Centrifugal screen device for gluten instrument
By designing a positioning and locking mechanism in the gluten meter, the problems of easy damage to the screen and cumbersome disassembly and assembly are solved, enabling quick disassembly and assembly and protection of the screen and the receiving tank, thus improving work efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423224680.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-26
AI Technical Summary
The screens of existing gluten measuring instruments are easily damaged, and the disassembly and installation process is cumbersome, which affects work efficiency.
A centrifugal screen device including a positioning mechanism and a locking mechanism was designed. The screen is quickly positioned and fixed to the receiving tank through an arc-shaped mounting groove, a positioning component and a snap-fit body. The sealing gasket is used to improve the sealing performance and avoid rigid connection.
It enables quick assembly and disassembly of the screen and the receiving tank, improving work efficiency and protecting the screen by reducing friction damage.
Smart Images

Figure CN223556227U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to gluten detection technical field, concretely relates to a centrifugal screen device for gluten instrument. BACKGROUND
[0002] Before the appearance of the gluten instrument, the traditional gluten content determination method is mainly hand washing method, this method is time-consuming, laborious, and the accuracy is not high. The appearance of the gluten instrument greatly improves the determination efficiency and accuracy, and makes the determination of gluten content more scientific and convenient.
[0003] The working principle of the gluten instrument is based on the characteristics of wheat gluten, that is, the gliadin protein and the glutelin protein are not soluble in water, but can swell by absorbing water, forming a gel-like hydrate with elastic-plasticity. When measuring, a certain amount of flour or whole wheat flour is added to a certain amount of salt water in a washing cup with a screen, mixed to form a dough, then washed with salt water to remove starch and other water-soluble substances in the dough, and obtain gluten. Under the action of centrifugal force, the gluten centrifugates the water on the surface, and part of the wet gluten passes through the screen box hole plate, and the wet gluten content and gluten index in the flour can be obtained after weighing and calculating. After drying the wet gluten, the dry gluten content and gluten water holding rate can be obtained. The gluten is placed in the centrifugal screen for centrifugal operation. Since the gluten is subjected to the action of centrifugal force during centrifugation, the force and friction of the screen are large, so the screen is easily damaged and needs to be replaced. Sometimes the gluten adheres to the screen, and the screening is located at the connection between the first containing groove and the second containing groove, which is not convenient to clean. The screen needs to be detached and separated from the first containing groove and the second containing groove. The existing screen is separated from the first containing groove and the second containing groove, which is complicated and low in working efficiency, and the screen cannot be quickly positioned and fixedly installed with the first containing groove and the second containing groove.
[0004] Therefore, it is a problem worth studying to provide a centrifugal screen device for a gluten instrument, which facilitates quick disassembly and assembly of the screen and the containing groove. SUMMARY
[0005] The utility model aims at providing a centrifugal screen device for a gluten instrument, which facilitates quick disassembly and assembly of the screen and the containing groove.
[0006] The utility model is achieved as follows:
[0007] A centrifugal screen device for a gluten instrument, comprising a first housing, a second housing located on the right side of the first housing and symmetrically arranged with the first housing and detachably connected through a locking mechanism, a first containing groove composed of the first housing and the second housing, a second containing groove located below the first containing groove, a screen located between the first containing groove and the second containing groove and fixed around the first housing and the second housing, and a positioning mechanism for positioning the screen with the first housing or the second housing.
[0008] The positioning mechanism comprises an arc-shaped mounting groove arranged on the inner surfaces of the first shell and the second shell, a second sealing gasket arranged below the mounting groove, and a positioning assembly arranged above the screen for positioning the screen, and the positioning assembly is arranged in two, and the two positioning assemblies are arranged on the first shell and the second shell respectively.
[0009] The positioning assembly comprises a positioning body arranged in the mounting groove and above the screen, a connecting plate fixedly connected to the top of the positioning body, and a buckle body for locking the connecting plate, and the buckle body is connected to the outer surfaces of the first shell and the second shell.
[0010] The positioning body comprises a pressing plate arranged in the mounting groove and above the screen for fixing the screen, a pressing rod with the bottom fixedly connected to the pressing plate and the top arranged outside the second accommodating groove, and a second spring sleeved on the pressing rod, and the top of the pressing rod is fixedly connected to the connecting plate, and the two ends of the second spring are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting plate and the outer surface of the second accommodating groove respectively.
[0011] The top of the second accommodating groove is provided with a mounting hole through which the pressing rod passes and moves in the vertical direction.
[0012] The longitudinal section of the pressing plate is inverted L-shaped, one side of the pressing plate is arranged in the mounting groove, the other side of the pressing plate is arranged in the first accommodating groove and in contact with the side surface of the first accommodating groove, and the lower surface of the pressing plate is provided with a first sealing gasket.
[0013] The buckle body comprises a connecting rod fixedly connected to the top outer surface of the second accommodating groove, a clamping groove arranged on the connecting rod and in communication with the outside, a clamping block connected to the clamping groove through a third spring, a first through hole arranged on the connecting plate and through which the connecting rod passes, and a second through hole through which the clamping block passes, and the clamping block passes through the opening of the clamping groove and moves in the horizontal direction.
[0014] The locking mechanism is arranged in at least two, and the at least two locking mechanisms are arranged on the front and rear side surfaces of the first shell and the second shell.
[0015] The locking mechanism comprises a locking rod movably connected to the front side surface of the first shell through a connecting shaft at one end, a first locking hole arranged at the other end of the locking rod, a locking groove fixedly connected to the front side surface of the second shell and opening upward and to the left side, a second locking hole arranged on the front side of the locking groove, a plug rod passing through the second locking hole at one end and arranged outside the second locking hole at the other end, and a first spring sleeved on the plug rod and fixed at both ends to the outer surface of the locking groove and one end of the plug rod, and after the locking rod is put into the locking groove, the first spring pulls the plug rod to pass through the second locking hole and enter the first locking hole.
[0016] The utility model discloses an advantageous effect is: the utility model discloses the setting of positioning mechanism, the positioning and locking of screen and mounting groove are convenient, the setting of locking mechanism makes first casing and second casing fixed connection, thereby fixes screen and mounting groove, and the setting of first sealing gasket and second sealing gasket, avoids screen and other structure rigid connection, better protection screen. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is Figure 1 The plan view of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 It is Figure 1 The left view of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 It is the section view of A-A direction;
[0021] In the drawing: first casing 1, second casing 2, screen 3, first accommodating groove 4, locking mechanism 5, positioning mechanism 6, mounting hole 7, second accommodating groove 8, locking rod 51, connecting shaft 52, first locking hole 53, locking groove 54, plug rod 55, first spring 56, connecting plate 61, first through-hole 611, second through-hole 612, buckle body 62, connecting rod 621, clamping block 622, clamping groove 623, third spring 624, positioning body 63, presser bar 631, second spring 632, pressing plate 633, first sealing gasket 634, second sealing gasket 64, mounting groove 65. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The utility model is further explained below in connection with the drawings and examples.
[0023] Such as Figures 1 to 3As shown, a centrifugal sieve device for a gluten analyzer includes a first housing 1, a second housing 2 located to the right of the first housing 1 and symmetrically arranged with the first housing 1 and detachably connected to it via a locking mechanism 5, a first receiving groove 4 composed of the first housing 1 and the second housing 2, a second receiving groove 8 located below the first receiving groove 4, a sieve 3 located between the first receiving groove 4 and the second receiving groove 8 and fixed to the first housing 1 and the second housing 2 on all sides, and a positioning mechanism 6 for positioning the sieve 3 with the first housing 1 or the second housing 2. The housing may have mounting holes 8 for easy fixing of the centrifugal sieve device to a centrifuge. Gluten is placed in the first receiving groove 4, and the rear side of the second receiving groove 8 contacts the inner side of the centrifuge. The positioning mechanism 6 facilitates the positioning and locking of the sieve 3 to the mounting groove before the first housing 1 and the second housing 2 are fixed. The locking mechanism securely connects the first housing and the second housing, thereby fixing the sieve to the mounting groove, allowing for quick assembly and disassembly. Furthermore, the first and second sealing gaskets prevent rigid connection of the sieve to other structures, better protecting the sieve.
[0024] like Figure 4 As shown, the positioning mechanism 6 includes an arc-shaped mounting groove 65 located on the inner surface of the first housing 1 and the inner surface of the second housing 2, a second sealing gasket 64 located below the mounting groove 65, and a positioning component located above the screen 3 for positioning the screen 3. Two positioning components are provided, and the two positioning components are respectively located on the first housing 1 and the second housing 2.
[0025] The positioning assembly includes a positioning body 63 with its bottom located within the mounting groove 65 and above the screen 3, a connecting plate 61 fixedly connected to the top of the positioning body 63, and a latching body 62 for locking the connecting plate 61. The latching body 62 is connected to the outer surfaces of the first housing 1 and the second housing 2. The latching body 62 is used to lock the positioning body 63, and the positioning body 63 is used to pre-position and fix the screen 3 to the mounting groove 65, facilitating the quick fixing of the first housing 1 and the second housing 2, thereby improving the efficiency of installation and disassembly. The positioning body 63 includes a pressure plate 633 located within the mounting groove 65 and above the screen 3 for fixing the screen 3, a pressure rod 631 with its bottom fixedly connected to the pressure plate 633 and its top located outside the second receiving groove 8, and a second spring 632 sleeved on the pressure rod 631. The top of the pressure rod 631 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 61, and the two ends of the second spring 632 are respectively fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting plate 61 and the outer surface of the second receiving groove 8. The top of the second receiving groove 8 is provided with a mounting hole through which the pressure rod 631 passes, and the pressure rod 631 passes through the mounting hole and moves in the vertical direction.
[0026] The longitudinal section of the pressing plate 633 is inverted L type, one side of the pressing plate 633 is located in the installation groove 65, the other side of the pressing plate 633 is located in the first containing groove 4 and contacts with the side of the first containing groove 4, so as to avoid the gap between the pressing plate 633 and the installation groove 64 and make the gluten enter; the lower surface of the pressing plate 633 is provided with the first sealing gasket 634. The upper and lower sides of the screen 3 contact with the first sealing gasket 634 and the second sealing gasket 64, so the sealing is good.
[0027] The buckle body 62 comprises a connecting rod 621 fixedly connected with the top outer side of the second containing groove 8, a clamping groove 623 located on the connecting rod 621 and communicating with the outside, a clamping block 622 connected with the clamping groove 623 through a third spring 624, a first through hole 611 located on the connecting plate 61 and allowing the connecting rod 621 to pass through, a second through hole 612 allowing the clamping block 622 to pass through, and the clamping block 622 passes through the opening of the clamping groove 624 and moves in the horizontal direction. The buckle body 62 is used for fixing the connecting plate 61. When it is needed to fix the left end of the screen 3 with the first shell 1, the right side of the screen 3 is placed in the installation groove 65, then the connecting plate 61 is pressed downward, the connecting plate 61 drives the pressing rod 631 and the pressing plate 633 to move downward, the pressing plate 633 is in extrusion contact with the screen, at this time, the clamping block 622 passes through the second through hole and is inserted into the second through hole 612, then the connecting plate 61 is fixed with the connecting rod 621.
[0028] The locking mechanism 5 is provided with two, and the two locking mechanisms 5 are provided on the front and rear sides of the first shell 1 and the second shell 2. The locking mechanism 5 comprises a locking rod 51 movably connected with the front side of the first shell 1 through a connecting shaft 52, a first locking hole 53 located at the other end of the locking rod 51, a locking groove 54 fixedly connected with the front side of the second shell 2 and opening upward and leftward, a second locking hole located at the front side of the locking groove 54, a plug rod 55 passing through the second locking hole at one end and located outside the second locking hole at the other end, a first spring 56 sleeved on the plug rod 55 and fixed at both ends with the outer surface of the locking groove 54 and one end of the plug rod 55 respectively, after the locking rod 51 is placed in the locking groove 54, the first spring 56 drives the plug rod 55 to pass through the second locking hole and enter the first locking hole 53, so as to realize the locking of the connecting plate 61 and the connecting rod 621.
[0029] When the screen 3 needs to be replaced, the first shell 1 and the second shell 2 need to be opened and separated first, that is, the insertion rod 55 at the front side of the first shell 1 and the second shell 2 is pulled to the front side, the insertion rod 55 is separated from the first locking hole 53, then the end of the locking rod 51 at the connection shaft 52 is turned to separate the locking rod 51 from the locking groove 54, the insertion rod 55 is loosened, and the other end of the insertion rod 55 is located in the locking operation, the same operation is used to open the locking mechanism 5 at the rear side of the first shell 1 and the second shell 2, then the positioning mechanism 6 on the first shell is operated to separate the screen 3 from the first shell 1, specifically as follows: the clamping block 622 on the first shell 1 is pressed to separate the clamping block 622 from the second through hole 612, then the second spring 632 pushes the connecting plate 61 and the connecting rod 631 to move upward, so that the pressing plate 633 is separated from the top of the screen 3, and the first shell 1 is separated from the screen 3, and the same operation is used to separate the screen 3 from the second shell 2, so that the screen separation operation is simple and the working efficiency is high; when a new screen needs to be replaced, the positioning mechanism 6 is first operated to position the screen 3 with the first shell 1, specifically as follows: the left side of the screen 3 is inserted into the installation groove 65, then the connecting plate 61 is pressed downward, the connecting plate 61 drives the pressing rod 631 and the pressing plate 633 to move downward, when the clamping block 622 passes through the second through hole 612 and enters the second through hole 612, the pressing plate 633 is in extrusion contact with the screen 3, and the same operation is used to position and fix the screen with the second shell 2; after the screen is positioned and fixed with the first shell and the second shell, the insertion rod 55 is pulled to move outward, at this time the locking rod 51 is turned and put into the locking groove 54, the insertion rod 55 is loosened, the insertion rod 55 is inserted into the first locking hole 53, the locking rod and the locking groove 54 are fixed, so that the second shell 2 is fixed with the first shell 1, and the screen installation is completed.
[0030] The positioning mechanism is provided, the screen and the installation groove are positioned and locked, the locking mechanism is provided, the first shell and the second shell are fixedly connected, so that the screen and the installation groove are fixed, the disassembly and assembly are rapid, the first sealing gasket and the second sealing gasket are provided, the screen is not rigidly connected with other structures, and the screen is better protected.
Claims
1. A centrifugal screen apparatus for a farinograph, characterized by: The application relates to a screen device, which comprises a first shell, a second shell arranged symmetrically on the right side of the first shell and detachably connected to the first shell through a locking mechanism, a first containing groove composed of the first shell and the second shell, a second containing groove arranged below the first containing groove, a screen arranged between the first containing groove and the second containing groove and fixed to the first shell and the second shell, and a positioning mechanism for positioning the screen and the first shell or the second shell.
2. The centrifugal sieve screen apparatus for a farinograph according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning mechanism comprises arc-shaped mounting grooves arranged on the inner surfaces of the first shell and the second shell, a second sealing gasket arranged below the mounting grooves, and positioning assemblies arranged above the screen and used for positioning the screen, wherein two positioning assemblies are arranged on the first shell and the second shell respectively.
3. The centrifugal sieve screen apparatus for a farinograph according to claim 2, characterized in that: The positioning assembly comprises a positioning body arranged in the mounting groove and above the screen, a connecting plate fixedly connected to the top of the positioning body, and a buckle body used for locking the connecting plate, wherein the buckle body is connected to the outer surfaces of the first shell and the second shell.
4. The centrifugal sieve screen apparatus for a farinograph according to claim 3, characterized in that: The positioning body comprises a pressing plate arranged in the mounting groove and above the screen and used for fixing the screen, a pressing rod with the bottom fixedly connected to the pressing plate and the top arranged outside the second containing groove, and a second spring sleeved on the pressing rod, wherein the top of the pressing rod is fixedly connected to the connecting plate, and the two ends of the second spring are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting plate and the outer surface of the second containing groove respectively.
5. The centrifugal sieve screen apparatus for a farinograph as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the second containing groove is provided with a mounting hole through which the pressing rod passes and moves in the vertical direction.
6. The centrifugal sieve screen apparatus for a farinograph as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The longitudinal section of the pressing plate is in the shape of inverted L, one side of the pressing plate is arranged in the mounting groove, the other side of the pressing plate is arranged in the first containing groove and in contact with the side surface of the first containing groove, and the lower surface of the pressing plate is provided with a first sealing gasket.
7. The centrifugal sieve screen apparatus for a farinograph as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The buckle body comprises a connecting rod fixedly connected to the top outer surface of the second containing groove, a clamping groove arranged on the connecting rod and in communication with the outside, a clamping block connected to the clamping groove through a third spring, a first through hole arranged on the connecting plate and through which the connecting rod passes, and a second through hole through which the clamping block passes, wherein the clamping block passes through the opening of the clamping groove and moves in the horizontal direction.
8. The centrifugal sieve screen apparatus for a farinograph as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The locking mechanism is provided with at least two locking mechanisms arranged on the front and back side surfaces of the first shell and the second shell.
9. The centrifugal sieve screen apparatus for a farinograph as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The locking mechanism comprises a locking rod movably connected to the front side surface of the first shell through a connecting shaft at one end, a first locking hole arranged at the other end of the locking rod, a locking groove fixedly connected to the front side surface of the second shell and opening upward and to the left side, a second locking hole arranged on the front side of the locking groove, a plug rod passing through the second locking hole at one end and arranged outside the second locking hole at the other end, and a first spring sleeved on the plug rod and fixed at the two ends to the outer surface of the locking groove and one end of the plug rod, wherein after the locking rod is put into the locking groove, the first spring pulls the plug rod to pass through the second locking hole and enter the first locking hole.