Floating positioning device
By designing a floating positioning device and utilizing reset and anti-rotation components, the problems of insufficient strength and inaccurate positioning caused by the upper mold being hollowed out were solved, enabling efficient and accurate processing of part flanging.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422864018.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-22
AI Technical Summary
In the existing technology, the positioning device needs to hollow out the upper mold to avoid the part when it is being turned over, resulting in thin walls, insufficient strength and a small adjustable positioning range.
A floating positioning device is adopted, including a positioning component, a mounting plate, a reset component, and an anti-rotation component. The mounting plate is pressed by a drive rod to avoid the upper mold being hollowed out. The reset component and the anti-rotation component ensure the continuous positioning of the positioning component, thereby realizing the flanging process of the part.
The strength of the upper mold has been improved, ensuring the accuracy and flexibility of the part flanging process, avoiding positioning failure, and meeting the positioning needs of various parts.
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Figure CN223557082U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the positioning technical field, and particularly to a floating positioning device. BACKGROUND
[0002] At present, modern stamping production has basically realized automation. When the parts are transmitted between die processes in the automatic production, the position needs to be accurate, and the die positioning requirement is high.
[0003] In the prior art, when the part needs to be flanged, the upper die cutter corresponding to the positioning device needs to be hollowed out to realize the avoidance of the positioning device. However, after the upper die is hollowed out, the wall thickness is relatively thin, and the strength is insufficient. Moreover, the hollow design also causes the adjustable range of the positioning to be small, which is not conducive to the adjustment in the later period.
[0004] Therefore, how to position the part while avoiding insufficient strength of the upper die becomes a problem to be solved. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0005] The embodiment of the present application aims to provide a floating positioning device.
[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the embodiment of the present application provides the following technical scheme:
[0007] The first aspect of the present application provides a floating positioning device, comprising:
[0008] A positioning member;
[0009] A mounting plate, a first side of the mounting plate is vertically connected with the positioning member, and a surface of the first side of the mounting plate is used to be pressed by a driving rod;
[0010] A reset assembly, the reset assembly is arranged on a second side of the mounting plate and connected with the mounting plate, and is used to drive the mounting plate to return to an initial position when the surface of the first side of the mounting plate is not pressed by the driving rod;
[0011] A rotation prevention assembly, the rotation prevention assembly is locked outside the reset assembly.
[0012] In some modified embodiments of the first aspect of the present application, further comprising:
[0013] An outer sleeve, the outer sleeve is sleeved outside the reset assembly, the reset assembly is movable along an axial direction relative to the outer sleeve, a top of the reset assembly is movable between a preset distance higher than the outer sleeve and flush with a top of the outer sleeve, and the rotation prevention assembly is locked outside the reset assembly through the outer sleeve.
[0014] In some modified embodiments of the first aspect of the present application, the reset assembly comprises:
[0015] an inner sleeve, which is sleeved in the outer sleeve and is axially movable relative to the outer sleeve, a top of the inner sleeve being fixedly connected to the mounting plate, and a bottom of the inner sleeve having at least a communication hole;
[0016] a resilient member, which is arranged at least in the inner sleeve, a first end of the resilient member being connected to an inner top surface of the inner sleeve, and a second end of the resilient member being connected to an inner bottom surface of the outer sleeve through the communication hole.
[0017] In some modified embodiments of the first aspect of the present application, the axial projection of the mounting plate covers at least the outer sleeve.
[0018] In some modified embodiments of the first aspect of the present application, in the initial state, the bottom of the inner sleeve has a preset distance from the bottom surface of the outer sleeve, and the top surface of the inner sleeve is higher than the top surface of the outer sleeve by a preset distance.
[0019] In some modified embodiments of the first aspect of the present application, the outer wall of the inner sleeve has a first surface, a second surface, a third surface and a fourth surface arranged in sequence, the first surface and the third surface are oppositely arranged, the second surface and the fourth surface are oppositely arranged, the first surface and the third surface are both flat surfaces, the second surface and the fourth surface are both curved surfaces matched with the inner wall of the outer sleeve, and the anti-rotation assembly is locked on the outer periphery of the first surface and / or the third surface of the inner sleeve.
[0020] In some modified embodiments of the first aspect of the present application, the anti-rotation assembly comprises two detachably connected semicircular anti-rotation buckles, the two anti-rotation buckles are connected to enclose and lock the inner sleeve, and the inner wall of each anti-rotation buckle has a flat connecting surface matched with the corresponding first surface or third surface.
[0021] In some modified embodiments of the first aspect of the present application, the side wall of the outer sleeve is provided with two connecting grooves penetrating through the outer sleeve, the two connecting grooves are respectively arranged corresponding to the first surface and the third surface, each connecting groove is matched with the anti-rotation buckle, so that each anti-rotation buckle at least partially extends into the connecting groove to lock the inner sleeve.
[0022] In some modified embodiments of the first aspect of the present application, the first region of the side wall of the inner sleeve is provided with an exhaust hole.
[0023] In the initial state, the first region protrudes from the outer sleeve.
[0024] In some modified embodiments of the first aspect of the present application, the positioning member is fixedly arranged at the edge of the first side of the mounting plate.
[0025] The positioning member is movably connected to the first side of the mounting plate.
[0026] The floating positioning device provided in the embodiments of the present application comprises a positioning member, a mounting plate, a reset assembly and an anti-rotation assembly. The mounting plate has a first side and a second side. The first side of the mounting plate is provided with the positioning member connected perpendicularly to the mounting plate. The second side of the mounting plate is connected with the reset assembly. When flanging of a part is needed, the part is placed in a mold cavity, and then the positioning member is abutted against the edge of the part outside the mold cavity. The downward movement of an upper die is used to press the driving rod downward on the first surface of the mounting plate, so that the positioning member connected perpendicularly to the first side of the mounting plate moves downward, thereby the upper die does not need to be designed to avoid the positioning member, and the problem that the upper die needs to be hollowed out is solved. In the process of downward movement of the floating positioning device, the positioning member connected perpendicularly to the first side of the mounting plate can always abut against the part, thereby guaranteeing the positioning of the part. The downward movement of the upper die can realize the pressing of the part in the area outside the mold cavity, so as to realize the flanging of the part. In the process of downward movement of the floating positioning device, the reset assembly connected with the mounting plate has the anti-rotation assembly locked on the outer periphery, thereby the reset assembly can avoid driving the mounting plate and the positioning member to rotate, so as to guarantee the continuous positioning of the part by the positioning member and avoid the problem of positioning failure.
[0027] Therefore, the floating positioning device provided in the present application avoids the hollow design of the upper die to the positioning member connected to the mounting plate through the pressing of the driving rod on the mounting plate, thereby avoiding the problem of insufficient strength caused by the thin wall thickness of the upper die, improving the strength of the upper die, and guaranteeing the flanging of the edge of the part by the upper die. At the same time, the position of the positioning plate corresponding to the upper die is not hollowed out, so that the position of the positioning plate can be adjusted according to the flanging requirement of the part, thereby meeting more requirements of users. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0028] The above and other objects, features and advantages of the exemplary embodiments of the present application will be more apparent from the following detailed description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:
[0029] Figure 1 The structural schematic diagram of the floating positioning device provided in the embodiments of the present application;
[0030] Figure 2 The sectional view of the floating positioning device provided in the embodiments of the present application;
[0031] Figure 3 The exploded view of the floating positioning device provided in the embodiments of the present application;
[0032] Figure 4 A floating positioning device provided by an embodiment of the present application is shown in a schematic view of positioning a part.
[0033] Explanation of reference numerals:
[0034] Floating positioning device 1, positioning member 11, mounting plate 12, reset assembly 13, inner sleeve 131, first face 1311, second face 1312, exhaust hole 1313, elastic member 132, anti-rotation assembly 14, anti-rotation buckle 141, outer sleeve 15, connecting groove 151, base 16, driving rod 2, upper die 3, part 4. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] The embodiments of the present application will be further described in conjunction with the drawings and examples. The detailed description and drawings of the following examples are used to illustrate the principles of the present application, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the present application, and the present application can be implemented in many different forms, not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.
[0036] The present application provides these embodiments in order to make the present application thorough and complete, and fully express the scope of the present application to those skilled in the art. It should be noted that: unless otherwise specified, the relative arrangement of components and steps, the composition of materials, numerical expressions and values set forth in these embodiments should be interpreted as merely exemplary, and not as a limitation.
[0037] It should be noted that, in the description of the present application, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "a plurality of" is greater than or equal to two; the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer" and the like is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.
[0038] In addition, "first", "second", and similar words used in the present application do not indicate any order, number or importance, but are only used to distinguish different parts. "Vertical" is not strictly vertical, but within the allowable range of error. "Parallel" is not strictly parallel, but within the allowable range of error. "Include" or "contain" and similar words mean that the elements before the word cover the elements listed after the word, and do not exclude the possibility of also covering other elements.
[0039] It should be noted that, in the description of the present application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "connecting" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, can be fixed connection, can also be detachable connection, or integrally connected; can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances. When it is described that a specific device is located between the first device and the second device, there can be or can not be an intermediate device between the specific device and the first device or the second device.
[0040] All the terms used in the present application have the same meaning as understood by those skilled in the art to which the present application belongs, unless otherwise specifically defined. It should also be understood that the terms defined in, for example, a general dictionary should be interpreted in a manner consistent with their meanings in the context of the relevant technology, and should not be interpreted in an idealized or excessively formalized sense, unless otherwise defined herein.
[0041] The techniques, methods, and devices known to those skilled in the relevant art can not be discussed in detail, but in appropriate cases, the techniques, methods, and devices should be considered as part of the specification.
[0042] As shown in Figures 1 to 4 The present application provides a floating positioning device 1, comprising:
[0043] A positioning member 11;
[0044] A mounting plate 12, the first side of the mounting plate 12 is vertically connected with the positioning member 11, and the surface of the first side of the mounting plate 12 is used to be pressed by a driving rod 2;
[0045] A reset assembly 13, the reset assembly 13 is arranged on the second side of the mounting plate 12 and connected with the mounting plate 12, and is used to drive the mounting plate 12 to return to the initial position in the case that the surface of the first side of the mounting plate 12 is not pressed by the driving rod 2;
[0046] A rotation prevention assembly 14, the rotation prevention assembly 14 is locked on the outer periphery of the reset assembly 13.
[0047] In this embodiment, the positioning member 11 is a plate-shaped structure perpendicular to the mounting plate 12, the positioning member 11 is matched with the edge of the part 4, so as to abut against the outer edge of the part 4 to realize the positioning of the part 4. The surface of the first side of the mounting plate 12 is a plate-shaped structure, so as to facilitate the pressing of the surface of the first side of the mounting plate 12 by the driving rod 2, and a long circular hole is arranged on the mounting plate 12, so as to facilitate the fixing of the position of the mounting plate 12 after the adjustment of the position of the part, and the pin can be inserted into the long circular hole to fix the mounting plate 12.
[0048] The floating positioning device 1 provided by the embodiment of the present application comprises a positioning member 11, a mounting plate 12, a reset assembly 13 and an anti-rotation assembly 14. The mounting plate 12 has a first side and a second side. The first side of the mounting plate 12 is provided with the positioning member 11 which is connected perpendicularly to the mounting plate 12. The second side of the mounting plate 12 is connected with the reset assembly 13. When the edge processing of the part 4 is needed, the part 4 is placed in the mold cavity, and then the positioning member 11 is abutted against the edge of the part 4 outside the mold cavity. The downward movement of the upper die 3 is used to press the driving rod 2 downward to the first surface of the mounting plate 12, so that the positioning member 11 connected perpendicularly to the first side of the mounting plate 12 moves downward, thereby the upper die 3 does not need to be designed to be hollowed out to avoid the positioning member 11, and the problem that the upper die 3 needs to be hollowed out is solved. During the downward movement of the floating positioning device 1, the positioning member 11 connected perpendicularly to the first side of the mounting plate 12 can always abut against the part 4, thereby guaranteeing the positioning of the part 4. The downward movement of the upper die 3 can realize the pressing of the part 4 in the area outside the mold cavity, so as to realize the edge processing of the part 4. Moreover, during the downward movement of the floating positioning device 1, the reset assembly 13 connected with the mounting plate 12 is peripherally locked with the anti-rotation assembly 14, thereby avoiding the rotation of the reset assembly 13, the mounting plate 12 and the positioning member 11, and the reset assembly can be fixed, thereby guaranteeing the continuous positioning of the part 4 by the positioning member 11, and avoiding the problem of positioning failure. After the edge processing of the part 4 is completed, the reset assembly 13 can restore the mounting plate 12 and the positioning member 11 connected with the mounting plate 12 to the initial position after the upper die 3 no longer presses the mounting plate 12 through the driving rod 2, thereby realizing the reset.
[0049] Therefore, the floating positioning device 1 provided by the present application avoids the hollowed-out design of the upper die 3 to the positioning member 11 connected to the mounting plate 12 through the pressing of the mounting plate 12 by the driving rod 2, thereby avoiding the problem of insufficient strength caused by the thin wall thickness of the upper die 3, improving the strength of the upper die 3, and guaranteeing the edge processing of the part 4 by the upper die 3. Meanwhile, the position of the positioning plate can be adjusted according to the edge processing requirement of the part 4 without hollowing out the position of the positioning plate on the upper die 3, thereby meeting more requirements of users.
[0050] As shown in the embodiment of the present application, it further comprises: Figures 1 to 4
[0051] an outer sleeve 15 which is sleeved outside the reset assembly 13. The reset assembly 13 is movable relative to the outer sleeve 15 in the axial direction. The top of the reset assembly 13 is movable between a preset distance higher than the top of the outer sleeve 15 and flush with the top of the outer sleeve 15. The anti-rotation assembly 14 is locked peripherally outside the reset assembly 13 through the outer sleeve 15.
[0052] In this embodiment, the outer sleeve 15 is a cylindrical structure, which is sleeved outside the reset assembly 13. The inner wall of the outer sleeve 15 at least partially contacts the outer wall of the reset assembly 13, so that the outer sleeve 15 can support the reset assembly 13, and the reset assembly 13 can slide axially and rotate circumferentially relative to the outer sleeve 15. The bottom of the outer sleeve 15 is provided with a base 16, which can be integrally formed with the outer sleeve 15 or separately arranged.
[0053] In this embodiment, the floating positioning device 1 comprises a positioning piece 11, a mounting plate 12, a reset assembly 13, an anti-rotation assembly 14 and an outer sleeve 15. The reset assembly 13 is arranged in the outer sleeve 15, and can move axially relative to the outer sleeve 15, i.e. the reset assembly 13 is not fixedly connected with the outer sleeve 15, and the outer sleeve 15 is sleeved outside part of the reset assembly 13. In the initial state, the reset assembly 13 at least partially protrudes out of the outer sleeve 15, i.e. the top of the reset assembly 13 is higher than the top of the outer sleeve 15 by a predetermined distance. After the upper die 3 is pressed against the mounting plate 12 by the rod press, the reset assembly 13 can move axially downward relative to the outer sleeve 15, so that the reset assembly 13 can move at most to a position where the top is flush with the mounting plate 12, and the anti-rotation assembly 14 is locked on the outer periphery of the reset assembly 13 through the outer sleeve 15, so as to avoid rotation of the reset assembly 13, thereby avoiding deviation of the position of the positioning piece 11, and improving the positioning accuracy. The arrangement of the outer sleeve 15 enables the floating positioning device 1 to have a movement stroke, so that the mounting plate 12 and the positioning piece 11 can move in the area of the movement stroke. After the upper die 3 no longer presses the mounting plate 12 by the driving rod 2, the reset assembly 13 can drive the mounting plate 12 and the positioning piece 11 to return to the initial position, so that the floating positioning device 1 can position and flange the next part 4.
[0054] As shown in the drawings, Figures 1 to 4 In the embodiment of the present application, the reset assembly 13 comprises:
[0055] an inner sleeve 131, which is sleeved in the outer sleeve 15 and moves axially relative to the outer sleeve 15. The top of the inner sleeve 131 is fixedly connected with the mounting plate 12, and the bottom of the inner sleeve 131 has at least a communication hole;
[0056] a resilient member 132, which is arranged at least in the inner sleeve 131. The first end of the resilient member 132 is connected with the inner top surface of the inner sleeve 131, and the second end of the resilient member 132 is connected with the inner bottom surface of the outer sleeve 15 through the communication hole.
[0057] In this embodiment, the inner wall of the inner sleeve 131 is at least partially curved to match the outer sleeve 15, so that the inner sleeve 131 can slide axially or rotate circumferentially relative to the outer sleeve 15. The communication hole at the bottom of the inner sleeve 131 can match the cross section of the elastic member 132, so that the elastic member 132 can pass through the communication hole, or the area of the communication hole is equal to the area of the bottom surface of the inner sleeve 131, that is, the bottom surface of the inner sleeve 131 is entirely penetrated. The elastic member 132 can be a spring or other elastic structure, as long as it is suitable for production and application, which is not limited here.
[0058] In this embodiment, the floating positioning device 1 includes a positioning member 11, a mounting plate 12, a reset assembly 13, an anti-rotation assembly 14, and an outer sleeve 15. The reset assembly 13 includes an inner sleeve 131 and an elastic member 132. The top surface of the inner sleeve 131 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 12. The inner sleeve 131 is arranged in the outer sleeve 15 and can move axially relative to the outer sleeve 15. The bottom of the inner sleeve 131 has a communication hole to realize the communication between the inner sleeve 131 and the outer sleeve 15. The elastic member 132 connects the inner sleeve 131 and the outer sleeve 15 by passing through the communication hole. The elastic member 132 is arranged in the inner sleeve 131. The first end of the elastic member 132 is connected to the inner top surface of the inner sleeve 131. The second end of the elastic member 132 passes through the communication hole and is connected to the inner bottom surface of the outer sleeve 15. After the upper die 3 is pressed against the mounting plate 12 by the rod press, the inner sleeve 131 moves axially downward relative to the outer sleeve 15 under the action of the mounting plate 12. The bottom of the inner sleeve 131 is arranged close to the bottom of the outer sleeve 15, and the elastic member 132 is compressed by the inner sleeve 131. After the upper die 3 no longer presses the mounting plate 12 by the rod press, the compressed elastic member 132 increases the elastic force upward to restore the natural state, thereby driving the inner sleeve 131 connected to the first end of the elastic member 132 to move upward, so that the inner sleeve 131 and the mounting plate 12 connected to the inner sleeve 131 can restore to the initial state, to realize the reset of the mounting plate 12 and the positioning member 11.
[0059] As shown in Figures 1 to 4 In the embodiment of the present application, the projection of the mounting plate 12 along the axial direction at least covers the outer sleeve 15.
[0060] In this embodiment, when the pressing force of the upper die 3 on the mounting plate 12 by the driving rod 2 is too large, the mounting plate 12 will not enter the outer sleeve 15, and the mounting plate 12 can always be at the top of the outer sleeve 15, so that the positioning member 11 connected to the first side surface of the mounting plate 12 can always position the part 4, avoiding the problem of positioning failure.
[0061] In the embodiment of the present application, in the initial state, the bottom of the inner sleeve 131 is at a preset distance from the bottom surface of the outer sleeve 15, and the top surface of the inner sleeve 131 is at a preset distance above the top surface of the outer sleeve 15.
[0062] In this embodiment, the preset distance is the maximum movement distance of the mounting plate 12 and the positioning plate. After the upper die 3 is pressed against the mounting plate 12 by the driving rod 2, the mounting plate 12 and the positioning plate can move downward by the preset distance at most, so that the upper die 3 can move downward by the preset distance to realize the flanging operation of the upper die 3 on the part 4. After the mounting plate 12 and the positioning plate move downward by the preset distance, the bottom of the inner sleeve 131 is in contact with the bottom of the outer sleeve 15, and the bottom of the inner sleeve 131 is flush with the bottom of the outer sleeve 15. The elastic member 132 changes from the natural state to the compressed state, and the mounting plate 12 is located above the inner sleeve 131 and the outer sleeve 15. After the upper die 3 is no longer pressed against the mounting plate 12 by the driving rod 2, the elastic member 132 in the compressed state moves upward to restore the natural state, thereby driving the inner sleeve 131, the mounting plate 12 and the positioning member 11 to reset.
[0063] As shown in Figures 1 to 4 In the embodiment of the present application, the outer wall of the inner sleeve 131 has a first surface 1311, a second surface 1312, a third surface and a fourth surface arranged in sequence. The first surface 1311 is opposite to the third surface, and the second surface 1312 is opposite to the fourth surface. The first surface 1311 and the third surface are both flat surfaces, and the second surface 1312 and the fourth surface are both curved surfaces matched with the inner wall of the outer sleeve 15. The anti-rotation assembly 14 is locked on the outer periphery of the first surface 1311 and / or the third surface of the inner sleeve 131.
[0064] In this embodiment, the inner sleeve 131 is formed by cutting a cylindrical structure along the axial direction. The two circular arc-shaped protrusions on the opposite sides of the cylindrical structure are cut to form the first surface 1311 and the third surface. The original surfaces of the cylindrical structure are the second surface 1312 and the fourth surface. The second surface 1312 and the fourth surface are matched with and attached to the inner wall of the outer sleeve 15, so as to facilitate the sliding of the inner sleeve 131 relative to the outer sleeve 15 along the axial direction. The first surface 1311 and the third surface are flat surfaces, so as to avoid the rotation of the inner sleeve 131 relative to the outer sleeve 15. The flat first surface 1311 and the third surface are arranged to facilitate the locking of the anti-rotation device on the inner sleeve 131, further avoiding the rotation of the inner sleeve 131 relative to the outer sleeve 15, thereby avoiding the position deviation of the positioning member 11 connected to the inner sleeve 131, and ensuring the accuracy of the positioning.
[0065] As shown in Figures 1 to 4As shown, in the embodiment of the present application, the anti-rotation assembly 14 comprises two detachably connected semi-circular anti-rotation buckles 141, which enclose and lock the inner sleeve 131. The inner wall of each anti-rotation buckle 141 has a planar connecting surface matching the corresponding first surface 1311 or third surface.
[0066] In this embodiment, the anti-rotation buckle 141 has an outer circle and inner square structure, i.e., the outer wall of the anti-rotation buckle 141 is a semi-circular structure, and the inner wall is a planar structure matching the first surface 1311 or the third surface. The anti-rotation buckle 141 can be made of metal to improve the locking strength. The two anti-rotation buckles 141 can be detachably connected by bolts.
[0067] In this embodiment, the anti-rotation assembly 14 comprises two anti-rotation buckles 141, each of which is a semi-circular structure. The two anti-rotation buckles 141 form a circular structure for locking around the outer periphery of the inner sleeve 131. The inner wall of each anti-rotation buckle 141 has a connecting surface matching the first surface 1311 or the third surface, so that the two anti-rotation buckles 141 are in contact with and abut against the first surface 1311 and the third surface of the inner sleeve 131, respectively. Then, the two ends of the two anti-rotation buckles 141 are connected by bolts, thereby locking the inner sleeve 131, connecting the inner sleeve 131 with the outer sleeve 15, further fixing the inner sleeve 131 with the outer sleeve 15, and preventing the inner sleeve 131 from rotating relative to the outer sleeve 15.
[0068] In the embodiment of the present application, the side wall of the outer sleeve 15 is provided with two connecting grooves 151 extending through the outer sleeve 15. The two connecting grooves 151 are respectively arranged corresponding to the first surface 1311 and the third surface. Each connecting groove 151 is matched with the anti-rotation buckle 141, so that each anti-rotation buckle 141 at least partially extends into the connecting groove 151 to lock the inner sleeve 131.
[0069] In this embodiment, the inner sleeve 131 is sleeved with the outer sleeve 15, and the outer sleeve 15 is provided with two anti-rotation buckles 141. The side wall of the outer sleeve 15 is provided with two oppositely arranged connecting grooves 151. The two connecting grooves 151 are respectively arranged opposite to the first surface 1311 and the third surface of the inner sleeve 131. The anti-rotation buckle 141 at least partially extends into the connecting groove 151 to fit with the first surface 1311 or the third surface of the inner sleeve 131. After the two anti-rotation buckles 141 are connected, the inner sleeve 131 can be locked, and the connection between the inner sleeve 131 and the outer sleeve 15 can be further achieved.
[0070] As Figures 1 to 4As shown in this embodiment, an exhaust hole 1313 is provided on the first region of the side wall of the inner sleeve 131;
[0071] In its initial state, the first region protrudes from the outer sleeve 15.
[0072] In this embodiment, the inner sleeve 131 has a first region and a second region. In the initial state, the first region protrudes outside the outer sleeve 15, that is, it is higher than the outer sleeve 15. The second region coincides with the outer sleeve 15, that is, it is fitted inside the outer sleeve 15. The first region is provided with an exhaust hole 1313, which allows the air inside the inner sleeve 131 to be discharged through the exhaust hole 1313. This avoids the problems of reduced air pressure, inconvenient installation, and inability to disassemble caused by the inability to discharge air inside the inner sleeve 131. Thus, the exhaust hole 1313 makes it convenient to assemble and disassemble the inner sleeve 131 and the outer sleeve 15.
[0073] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown in the embodiment of this application, the positioning member 11 is fixedly disposed on the edge of the first side of the mounting plate 12; or
[0074] The positioning element 11 is movably connected to the first side of the mounting plate 12.
[0075] In one embodiment of this application, the positioning element 11 can be fixedly disposed on the edge of the first side surface of the mounting plate 12 to position the part 4. The position of the entire floating positioning device 1 can also be adjusted according to the positioning requirements of the part 4 to change the position of the positioning element 11, thereby changing the positioning position of the part 4. The positioning element 11 and the mounting plate 12 can be integrally formed, thereby reducing costs and facilitating production; alternatively, the positioning element 11 and the mounting plate 12 can be separately disposed.
[0076] In another embodiment of this application, the positioning member 11 is movably connected to the first side surface of the mounting plate 12. The movable connection can be a sliding connection or other connection methods. Thus, the position of the positioning member 11 on the mounting plate 12 can be adjusted according to the positioning requirements of the part 4, so that the position of the positioning member 11 can be adjusted without adjusting the position of the entire floating positioning device 1, making position adjustment simpler and more convenient.
[0077] In this embodiment, the mounting plate 12 also includes a locking fastener, which can detachably connect the positioning member 11 to the mounting plate 12. After the positioning member 11 is adjusted to the appropriate position, the locking fastener fixes the positioning member 11 to the mounting plate 12. When the position of the positioning member 11 needs to be adjusted, the locking fastener is opened, so that the position of the positioning member 11 can be adjusted on the mounting plate 12.
[0078] So far, the embodiments of the present application have been described in detail. In order to avoid obscuring the concept of the present application, some details known in the art are not described. Those skilled in the art can fully understand how to implement the technical solutions disclosed herein according to the above description.
[0079] Although some specific embodiments of the present application have been described in detail through examples, those skilled in the art should understand that the above examples are only for illustration, not for limiting the scope of the present application. Those skilled in the art should understand that the above embodiments can be modified or some technical features can be replaced equivalently without departing from the scope and spirit of the present application. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the technical features mentioned in each embodiment can be combined in any way.
Claims
1. A floating positioning device, characterized in that, include: Positioning components; Mounting plate, the positioning member is vertically connected to the first side of the mounting plate, and the surface of the first side of the mounting plate is used for being pressed by the driving rod; A reset assembly is disposed on the second side of the mounting plate and connected to the mounting plate, and is used to drive the mounting plate to return to its initial position when the surface of the first side of the mounting plate is not pressed by the driving rod; An anti-rotation component is locked to the outer periphery of the reset component.
2. The floating positioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Also includes: An outer sleeve is fitted over the reset assembly, the reset assembly is axially movable relative to the outer sleeve, the top of the reset assembly is movable between a predetermined distance above the outer sleeve and flush with the top of the outer sleeve, and the anti-rotation assembly passes through the outer sleeve and is locked to the outer periphery of the reset assembly.
3. The floating positioning device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The reset component includes: An inner sleeve is fitted inside the outer sleeve and moves axially relative to the outer sleeve. The top of the inner sleeve is fixedly connected to the mounting plate, and the bottom of the inner sleeve has at least a connecting hole. An elastic element is provided at least inside the inner sleeve. The first end of the elastic element is connected to the inner top surface of the inner sleeve, and the second end of the elastic element passes through the connecting hole and is connected to the inner bottom surface of the outer sleeve.
4. The floating positioning device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The axial projection of the mounting plate at least covers the outer sleeve.
5. The floating positioning device according to claim 3, characterized in that, In the initial state, there is a preset distance between the bottom of the inner sleeve and the bottom surface of the outer sleeve, and the top surface of the inner sleeve is higher than the top surface of the outer sleeve by a preset distance.
6. The floating positioning device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The outer wall of the inner sleeve has a first surface, a second surface, a third surface, and a fourth surface arranged sequentially adjacent to each other. The first surface and the third surface are arranged opposite to each other, and the second surface and the fourth surface are arranged opposite to each other. The first surface and the third surface are both planes, and the second surface and the fourth surface are both curved surfaces adapted to the inner wall of the outer sleeve. The anti-rotation component is locked to the outer periphery of the first surface and / or the third surface of the inner sleeve.
7. The floating positioning device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The anti-rotation component includes two detachably connected semi-circular anti-rotation buckles. The two anti-rotation buckles are connected to enclose and lock the inner sleeve. The inner wall of each anti-rotation buckle has a connecting surface that matches the corresponding first or third surface.
8. The floating positioning device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The outer sleeve has two through-holes on its side wall. The two through-holes correspond to the first surface and the third surface, respectively. Each through-hole is adapted to the anti-rotation buckle so that each anti-rotation buckle extends at least partially into the through-hole to lock the inner sleeve.
9. The floating positioning device according to claim 3, characterized in that, An exhaust hole is provided on the first region of the inner sleeve sidewall; In its initial state, the first region protrudes from the outer sleeve.
10. The floating positioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The positioning element is fixedly disposed on the edge of the first side of the mounting plate; or The positioning element is movably connected to the first side of the mounting plate.