Horizontal numerical control boring and milling machine with conveniently cleaned machine body for processing lining plate

By designing adjustment and dust collection components on a horizontal CNC boring and milling machine, the problem of cleaning difficulties caused by clamping block obstruction was solved, enabling flexible chip cleaning and centralized collection.

CN223557297UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-18张馨淼
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423224935.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-26
Publication Date
2025-11-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The removal of iron filings generated during the machining of liners on a horizontal CNC boring and milling machine is hindered by the clamping block at the top of the machine bed, making the cleaning operation difficult.

Method used

A horizontal CNC boring and milling machine with adjustment and dust collection components was designed. The dust collection hood is moved horizontally by the drive component, and combined with the suction fan and dust collection box, it can flexibly clean the protruding parts and collect the debris.

Benefits of technology

It improves cleaning flexibility and efficiency, effectively cleans debris from boring and milling machines, and achieves centralized processing of debris through a dust collection box.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223557297U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of boring and milling machines, and provides a horizontal numerical control boring and milling machine with a conveniently cleaned machine body for processing a lining plate, which comprises a boring and milling machine body, long baffles are fixedly mounted on two symmetrical sides of the upper end face of the boring and milling machine body, the interiors of the long baffles are hollow, and short baffles are mounted on two symmetrical sides of the long baffles in height. According to the boring and milling machine, the driving assembly drives the dust collection cover to move horizontally, when the dust collection cover encounters a protrusion, the double-shaft motor is started to drive the first transmission rods at the two ends of the connecting rod to rotate in the circumferential direction, the first transmission rods are driven to rotate in the circumferential direction, and the dust collection assembly is driven to rotate in the circumferential direction; and when the first transmission rod rotates, the second transmission rod, the supporting seat, the guide rod and the movable plate are matched with one another, so that the dust suction hood at the bottom of the movable plate is driven to ascend and descend, and the cleaning flexibility is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to boring and milling bed technical field, specifically, relate to a liner processing horizontal numerical control boring and milling machine with bed convenient to clean. BACKGROUND

[0002] Horizontal numerical control boring and milling machine is a machine tool for processing large parts, it has multiple functions, such as milling, drilling, boring, tapping etc. The machine tool adopts numerical control technology, can automatically execute processing program, high precision, high efficiency, suitable for batch production, horizontal numerical control boring and milling machine is widely used in aviation, aerospace, automobile, mechanical manufacturing etc. can process various complex shape large parts, such as aircraft engine shell, automobile engine cylinder, ship propeller etc.

[0003] At present, when horizontal numerical control boring and milling machine processes the lining plate, more iron filings will be produced, and it needs to be cleaned, but because the bed top is provided with multiple clamping blocks, the protruding clamping block will cause blocking interference to the cleaning action, resulting in great obstacles to cleaning operation, therefore, the utility model provides a horizontal numerical control boring and milling machine with bed convenient to clean for lining plate processing. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] The utility model provides a horizontal numerical control boring and milling machine with bed convenient to clean for lining plate processing to solve the problem of the above background art that when horizontal numerical control boring and milling machine processes the lining plate, more iron filings will be produced, and it needs to be cleaned, but because the bed top is provided with multiple clamping blocks, the protruding clamping block will cause blocking interference to the cleaning action, resulting in great obstacles to cleaning operation.

[0005] The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:

[0006] A horizontal numerical control boring and milling machine with bed convenient to clean for lining plate processing, including boring and milling bed body, the boring and milling bed body upper end face symmetry both sides fixed installation has long baffle, the long baffle inside is hollowly arranged, the long baffle symmetry both sides height is installed with short baffle, the long baffle is installed with adjusting assembly, the boring and milling bed body lower end face one side fixed installation has dust collection box, the dust collection box is installed with dust extraction assembly;

[0007] The adjusting assembly comprises a top plate installed between two long baffle plates, guide rods fixedly installed at the lower end of the top plate, a double-shaft motor fixedly installed at the middle of the lower end surface of the top plate, connecting rods fixedly installed at the two ends of the output end of the double-shaft motor, connecting seats fixedly installed at the symmetrical two sides of the lower end of the top plate, two connecting rods rotatably connected to the connecting seats at one end, transmission rods one fixedly installed at the outer surface of one end of the two connecting rods, transmission rods two rotatably connected to one end of the two transmission rods one, support seats rotatably connected to the bottom end of the two transmission rods two, one same movable plate fixedly installed at the bottom end of the two support seats, a dust suction cover fixedly installed at the bottom of the movable plate, and a driving assembly installed in one of the short baffle plates and the two long baffle plates.

[0008] Preferably, the driving assembly comprises a driving motor fixedly installed at one side in the short baffle plate, a limiting sliding groove formed in the opposite inner side of the two long baffle plates, threaded rods rotatably connected in the two baffle plates, driving wheels fixedly installed at one end of the two threaded rods and penetrating into the short baffle plate through bearings, a belt transmissionally connected between the two driving wheels, and sliding blocks threadedly connected to the outer surface of the two threaded rods, the support blocks fixedly installed at one side of the two sliding blocks.

[0009] Preferably, the dust suction assembly comprises an air inlet pipe fixedly communicated to one side of the dust collection box, a suction fan arranged on the air inlet pipe, a filter plate fixedly installed at one side in the dust collection box, a dust collection drawer inserted at one side of the dust collection box, an air outlet pipe fixedly communicated to one side at the top of the dust collection box, a flexible hose fixedly communicated to one end of the air outlet pipe, a communication cover fixedly communicated to one side of the dust suction cover at one end.

[0010] Preferably, the movable plate is slidingly connected to the outer surface of the guide rods.

[0011] Preferably, the sliding blocks are matched with the inner walls of the long baffle plates.

[0012] Preferably, the guide rods are fixedly installed at the upper end surface of the corresponding support blocks at the bottom end.

[0013] Preferably, the thickness of the support blocks is matched with the width of the limiting sliding grooves.

[0014] Preferably, the length of the dust suction cover is matched with the width between the two long baffle plates.

[0015] The working principle and beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0016] 1. The utility model discloses a dust cover is lifted to improve the flexibility of cleaning through the mutual matching of transmission rod no.

[0017] 2. The utility model discloses through the mutual cooperation between the air inlet pipe, air suction fan, filter board, telescopic hose and intercommunication cover, thereby effectively the chip on boring and milling machine body is cleaned, and simultaneously through the dust collecting drawer set up can be convenient for the chip collection processing, through the filter board set up can protect the air suction fan. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] The utility model will be further explained in detail below combining with the drawings and specific embodiment.

[0019] Figure 1 It is the external structure perspective drawing of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is the internal structure main view of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is the adjusting assembly schematic drawing of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is the drive assembly schematic drawing of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 It is the structure schematic drawing of the main view A place of the utility model.

[0024] In the drawing: 1, boring and milling machine body;2, long baffle;3, short baffle;4, dust collecting box;100, adjusting assembly;101, top plate;102, guide rod;103, double shaft motor;104, connecting rod;105, connecting seat;106, transmission rod no. 1;107, transmission rod no. 2;108, support seat;109, movable plate;110, dust cover;200, dust suction assembly;201, air inlet pipe;202, air suction fan;203, filter board;204, dust collecting drawer;205, air outlet pipe;206, telescopic hose;207, intercommunication cover;300, drive assembly;301, drive motor;302, limit sliding slot;303, threaded rod;304, drive wheel;305, belt;306, sliding block;307, support block. SPECIFIC EMBODIMENT

[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in combination with the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor are involved in the protection scope of the utility model.

[0026] Embodiment 1

[0027] As Figures 1-5 shown, the embodiment provides a bed body convenient to clean's lining plate processing horizontal numerical control boring and milling machine, including boring and milling machine body 1, boring and milling machine body 1 upper end face symmetry both sides fixed installation has long baffle 2, long baffle 2 inside hollow setting, long baffle 2 symmetry both sides height installation has short baffle 3, long baffle 2 installation has adjusting assembly 100, boring and milling machine body 1 lower end face one side fixed installation has dust collection box 4, dust collection box 4 installation has dust extraction assembly 200;

[0028] Adjusting assembly 100 including installation between two long baffle 2 top plate 101, top plate 101 lower end four corners fixed installation has guide rod 102, top plate 101 lower end face middle fixed installation has double-shaft motor 103, double-shaft motor 103 input end through external cable connects power supply, double-shaft motor 103 both ends output fixed installation has connecting rod 104, top plate 101 lower end symmetry both sides fixed installation has connecting seat 105, two connecting rod 104 one end through pivot rotationally connected in connecting seat 105, two connecting rod 104 one end outer surface fixed installation has transmission rod one 106, two transmission rod one 106 one end rotationally connected with transmission rod two 107, two transmission rod two 107 bottom end rotationally connected with support seat 108, two support seat 108 bottom fixed installation has same activity plate 109, activity plate 109 four corners slidingly connected in several guide rod 102 outer surface, activity plate 109 bottom fixed installation has dust extraction hood 110, dust extraction hood 110's length and the width between two long baffle 2 match, two long baffle 2 and one short baffle 3 inside installation has drive assembly 300;

[0029] The driving assembly 300 comprises a driving motor 301 fixedly installed at one side in the short baffle 3, an input end of the driving motor 301 is connected with a power supply through an external cable, the two long baffles 2 are both provided with a limiting sliding groove 302 at opposite inner sides, the thickness of the supporting block 307 is matched with the width of the limiting sliding groove 302, the two long baffles 2 are rotatably connected with threaded rods 303, one end of each threaded rod 303 penetrates into the short baffle 3 through a bearing and is fixedly installed with a driving wheel 304, the two driving wheels 304 are transmissionally connected with a belt 305, the outer surfaces of the two threaded rods 303 are threadedly connected with sliding blocks 306, the sliding blocks 306 are matched with the inner walls of the long baffles 2, the two sliding blocks 306 are symmetrically fixedly installed with supporting blocks 307 on one side, and bottom ends of the guide rods 102 are fixedly installed on upper end faces of the corresponding supporting blocks 307.

[0030] The adjusting assembly 100 can effectively adjust the convex position in the cleaning process, when the convex position needs to be adjusted in the cleaning process, the driving motor 301 is started to drive the driving wheel 304 to rotate, the driving wheel 304 drives the other driving wheel 304 to rotate through the belt 305, so that the two threaded rods 303 are driven to rotate, the sliding blocks 306 are horizontally moved through the threaded rods 303, so that the dust collector 110 at the bottom of the top plate 101 is moved, when the convex position is encountered, the transmission rod one 106 at both ends of the connecting rod 104 is driven to rotate through the starting of the double-shaft motor 103, the dust collector 110 at the bottom of the movable plate 109 is lifted through the mutual cooperation among the transmission rod two 107, the supporting seat 108, the guide rod 102 and the movable plate 109, so that the convex position in the cleaning process is effectively adjusted.

[0031] Example 2

[0032] As Figures 1-5As shown, based on the same concept as the above embodiment 1, the embodiment also proposes that the dust suction assembly 200 includes an air inlet pipe 201 fixedly communicated with one side of the dust collecting box 4, the air inlet pipe 201 is provided with a suction fan 202, the input end of the suction fan 202 is connected with a power supply through an external cable, one side in the dust collecting box 4 is fixedly provided with a filter plate 203, the filter holes on the filter plate 203 are smaller than the diameter of the debris, the dust collecting drawer 204 is inserted on one side of the dust collecting box 4, the dust collecting box 4 is fixedly communicated with the air outlet pipe 205 on one side of the top, one end of the air outlet pipe 205 is fixedly communicated with the flexible hose 206, one end of the flexible hose 206 is fixedly communicated with the communication cover 207, one end of the communication cover 207 is fixedly communicated with one side of the dust suction cover 110, the dust suction assembly 200 arranged can effectively collect and process the debris, when the debris needs to be collected and processed, the debris is sucked into the communication cover 207 through the dust suction cover 110 by starting the suction fan 202, then is sucked into the dust collecting box 4 through the air outlet pipe 205, then the gas is discharged through the air inlet pipe 201 after being filtered through the filter plate 203, and the filtered debris is left in the dust collecting drawer 204, when the debris in the dust collecting drawer 204 is full, the dust collecting drawer 204 can be taken out to centrally process the debris.

[0033] When working, when the debris on the boring and milling machine body 1 needs to be cleaned, the debris is sucked into the communication cover 207 through the dust suction cover 110 by starting the suction fan 202, then is sucked into the dust collecting box 4 through the air outlet pipe 205, then the gas is discharged through the air inlet pipe 201 after being filtered through the filter plate 203, and the filtered debris is left in the dust collecting drawer 204, at the same time, the driving motor 301 is started to drive the driving wheels 304 to rotate, the driving wheels 304 drive the other driving wheels 304 to rotate at the same time through the belts 305, thereby driving the two threaded rods 303 to rotate, the two threaded rods 303 threadedly push the sliding blocks 306 to move horizontally, thereby driving the dust suction cover 110 at the bottom of the top plate 101 to move, when encountering a protrusion, the transmission rods one 106 at both ends of the connecting rod 104 are driven to rotate in the circumferential direction by starting the double-shaft motor 103, at the same time, the transmission rod two 107, the support seat 108, the guide rod 102 and the movable plate 109 are matched with each other, thereby driving the dust suction cover 110 at the bottom of the movable plate 109 to rise, thereby effectively adjusting the protrusion position in the cleaning process.

[0034] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, and is not used to limit the present application, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A horizontal numerical control boring and milling machine for processing of bed body liner plate facilitating cleaning, characterized in that, The application relates to a boring and milling machine body (1), long baffles (2) being symmetrically arranged on the upper end face of the boring and milling machine body (1), the long baffles (2) being hollow, short baffles (3) being arranged on the symmetrically opposite sides of the long baffles (2), an adjusting assembly (100) being arranged on the long baffles (2), a dust collecting box (4) being arranged on one side of the lower end face of the boring and milling machine body (1), and a dust suction assembly (200) being arranged on the dust collecting box (4). The adjusting assembly (100) comprises a top plate (101) arranged between the two long baffles (2), guide rods (102) being fixedly arranged at the four corners of the lower end of the top plate (101), a double-shaft motor (103) being fixedly arranged at the middle of the lower end face of the top plate (101), connecting rods (104) being fixedly arranged at the two ends of the double-shaft motor (103), connecting seats (105) being fixedly arranged on the symmetrically opposite sides of the lower end of the top plate (101), the one ends of the two connecting rods (104) being rotatably connected to the connecting seats (105) through rotating shafts, transmission rods I (106) being fixedly arranged on the one ends of the two connecting rods (104), transmission rods II (107) being rotatably connected to the one ends of the two transmission rods I (106), support seats (108) being rotatably connected to the bottom ends of the two transmission rods II (107), the same movable plate (109) being fixedly arranged at the bottom ends of the two support seats (108), a dust suction cover (110) being fixedly arranged at the bottom of the movable plate (109), and a driving assembly (300) being arranged in the two long baffles (2) and one short baffle (3).

2. The horizontal numerical control boring and milling machine for liner plate processing with easy cleaning of the bed according to claim 1, characterized in that, The driving assembly (300) comprises a driving motor (301) fixedly arranged on one side in the short baffle (3), limiting sliding grooves (302) being formed in the opposite inner sides of the two long baffles (2), threaded rods (303) being rotatably connected in the two baffles (2), the one ends of the two threaded rods (303) penetrating into the short baffle (3) through bearings and being fixedly provided with driving wheels (304), a belt (305) being transmissionally connected between the two driving wheels (304), and sliding blocks (306) being threadedly connected to the outer surfaces of the two threaded rods (303).

3. The horizontal numerical control boring and milling machine for liner plate processing with easy cleaning of the bed according to claim 1, characterized in that, The dust suction assembly (200) comprises an air inlet pipe (201) fixedly communicated with one side of the dust collecting box (4), the air inlet pipe (201) being provided with a suction fan (202), a filter plate (203) being fixedly arranged on one side in the dust collecting box (4), a dust collecting drawer (204) being inserted into one side of the dust collecting box (4), an air outlet pipe (205) being fixedly communicated with one side of the top of the dust collecting box (4), a flexible hose (206) being fixedly communicated with one end of the air outlet pipe (205), a communication cover (207) being fixedly communicated with one end of the flexible hose (206), and the communication cover (207) being fixedly communicated with one side of the dust suction cover (110).

4. The horizontal numerical control boring and milling machine for liner plate processing with easy cleaning of the bed according to claim 1, characterized in that, The movable plate (109) is slidingly connected to the outer surfaces of the guide rods (102).

5. The horizontal numerical control boring and milling machine for liner plate processing with the convenience of cleaning the bed according to claim 2, wherein, The sliding block (306) is matched with the inner wall of the long baffle (2).

6. The horizontal numerical control boring and milling machine for liner plate processing with easy cleaning of the bed according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom end of the guide rod (102) is fixedly installed on the upper end face of the corresponding support block (307).

7. The horizontal numerical control boring and milling machine for liner plate processing with easy cleaning of the bed according to claim 2, characterized in that, The thickness of the support block (307) is matched with the width of the limiting sliding groove (302).

8. The horizontal numerical control boring and milling machine for liner plate processing with easy cleaning of the bed according to claim 1, characterized in that, The length of the dust suction cover (110) is matched with the width between the two long baffles (2).