Special fixture for finish machining of end cover of actuator

By using a clamping design with a cylinder-driven lifting plate and an electric push rod, the automatic clamping and height adjustment of the actuator end cover are achieved, solving the problem of low adjustment efficiency of existing clamps and improving processing efficiency and stability.

CN223557827UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-18JINGSHAN BOSEN MASCH MFG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423003163.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-06
Publication Date
2025-11-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing actuator end cap fixture has low adjustment efficiency, resulting in high labor intensity and affecting processing efficiency.

Method used

The system employs a cylinder-driven lifting plate and an electric push rod in conjunction with a clamping plate structure to achieve automatic clamping and height adjustment. The clamping plate can be easily replaced with locking pins to accommodate end caps of different shapes.

Benefits of technology

It improves the automation level of the fixture, reduces labor intensity, ensures the stability and adaptability of the end cap, and improves processing efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a special fixture for finish machining of an end cover of an actuator, which relates to the technical field of machining of the end cover of the actuator and comprises a base and a positioning table arranged on the upper surface of the base, adjusting frames are symmetrically mounted on two sides of the positioning table, and a cylinder is mounted in the middle of the upper surface of each adjusting frame. And an adjusting groove is formed in the inner side of the adjusting frame, a lifting plate is slidably mounted in the adjusting groove, a mounting plate is clamped to one side of the lifting plate, an adjusting plate is slidably mounted to one side of the mounting plate, and a clamping plate is clamped to one side of the adjusting plate. Through the arrangement of the mounting plate, the adjusting plate, the electric telescopic rod and the clamping plate, when the electric telescopic rod works, the adjusting plate can move outwards in the mounting plate, then the purpose of automatically clamping the actuator end cover placed on the positioning table can be achieved, and the stability of the actuator end cover is guaranteed; and meanwhile, the clamping plates are embedded into the clamping holes through the clamping pins, so that the clamping plates are convenient to mount and dismount.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to actuator end cover processing technical field especially relates to a special fixture of actuator end cover finish machining. BACKGROUND

[0002] The actuator end cover plays an important role in the mechanical equipment, is the important component of the closed part of the actuator in the mechanical equipment, can play the function of sealing, supporting bearing and protecting internal parts, when the actuator end cover is finish machined, need to use the fixture to clamp and fix the actuator end cover to guarantee its stability,

[0003] Chinese patent discloses a kind of special fixture of yoke actuator end cover finish machining (authorized announcement No.CN217413758U), the patent technology is positioned to the end cover of actuator by supporting assembly, the actuator end cover is fixed after positioning by pressing assembly, it is convenient for the processing of actuator end cover, the center through-hole limiting column on the actuator end cover is in the inside of L-shaped limiting plate, actuator end cover is placed on equilateral triangle plate, it is convenient for the positioning and fixing of actuator end cover, after the positioning and fixing of actuator end cover, rotate locking nut and press down rectangular support plate, the upper surface of actuator end cover is fixed by the pressing column of rectangular support plate bottom, positioning and fixing effect is good, by the position difference of waist groove screw on the round base, the position of pressing assembly on the round base is adjusted, it is convenient to adapt to the clamping and fixing of yoke actuator end cover of different size.

[0004] However, the existing actuator end cover adopts the fixture mode mostly for manual adjustment, leading to slow adjustment efficiency, increased labor intensity of workers, and affecting the machining operation of actuator end cover, such as the above-mentioned comparative document, which adopts a manual adjustment mode, in actual application, the efficiency of adjusting the position of clamping plate by manual adjustment is slow, affecting the machining of actuator end cover. Therefore, the technical personnel in the art provides a special fixture for actuator end cover finish machining to solve the problems raised in the above background art. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a special fixture for actuator end cover finish machining, which solves the problems raised in the above background art.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model is implemented by the following technical solutions: including: base and positioning table arranged on the upper surface of the base, the two sides of the positioning table are symmetrically provided with adjusting frame, the upper surface of the adjusting frame is provided with air cylinder at the middle position, and the inner side of the adjusting frame is provided with adjusting groove, the adjusting groove is slidably provided with lifting plate, one side of the lifting plate is provided with mounting plate, one side of the mounting plate is slidably provided with adjusting plate, and one side of the adjusting plate is provided with clamping plate.

[0007] As a further technical scheme of the utility model, the upper surface of the lifting plate is provided with a connecting sleeve at the middle position, and the telescopic end of the air cylinder is embedded in the inside of the connecting sleeve and connected through a screw.

[0008] As a further technical scheme of the utility model, the inside of the adjusting groove is further provided with a guide rod symmetrically, and the lifting plate is slidingly arranged outside the guide rod.

[0009] As a further technical scheme of the utility model, one side of the mounting plate is provided with a positioning rod symmetrically, and a positioning hole matched with the positioning rod is formed in the position of one side of the lifting plate close to the mounting plate.

[0010] As a further technical scheme of the utility model, the upper surface of the lifting plate is further provided with a bolt symmetrically, an installation hole is formed in the upper surface of the positioning rod, and the tail end of the bolt is embedded in the inside of the installation hole and connected with the installation hole through a thread.

[0011] As a further technical scheme of the utility model, a limiting plate is connected in the inside of the mounting plate at one side of the adjusting plate, and the inside of the mounting plate is provided with an electric push rod, and the telescopic end of the electric push rod is connected at one side of the limiting plate.

[0012] As a further technical scheme of the utility model, a clamping pin is arranged at the position of one side of the clamping plate close to the adjusting plate, and a clamping hole matched with the clamping pin is formed at one side of the adjusting plate.

[0013] The utility model provides a kind of special fixture for finishing of actuator end cover, and compared with prior art, it has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1, the special fixture for finishing of actuator end cover of the design, by the setting of mounting plate, adjusting plate, electric telescopic rod, clamping plate, so that adjusting plate moves outward in the inside of mounting plate when electric telescopic rod works, to realize the purpose of automatic clamping of actuator end cover placed on positioning table, reduce the labor intensity of staff, guarantee the stability of actuator end cover, meanwhile, the clamping plate is embedded into clamping hole by clamping pin, to facilitate the installation and removal of the clamping plate, to facilitate its replacement different clamping plate to adapt to different shape actuator end cover positioning clamping, good practicability.

[0015] 2, the special fixture for finishing of actuator end cover of the design, by the setting of air cylinder and the guide rod of lifting plate, so that lifting plate is lifted in the inside of adjusting groove when air cylinder works, i.e. lifting plate moves guidedly outside guide rod, to adjust the height of clamping plate, so that clamping plate can be positioned and clamped at different positions of actuator end cover, good practicability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1It is a structure schematic view of a special fixture for finish machining of an actuator end cover;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a structure schematic view of an adjusting frame in a special fixture for finish machining of an actuator end cover;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a structure schematic view of a clamping plate in a special fixture for finish machining of an actuator end cover;

[0019] Figure 4 It is an internal structure schematic view of a mounting plate in a special fixture for finish machining of an actuator end cover.

[0020] In the figure: 1, base; 2, positioning table; 3, adjusting frame; 31, adjusting groove; 32, lifting plate; 321, positioning hole; 322, connecting sleeve; 33, air cylinder; 34, guide rod; 4, mounting plate; 41, adjusting plate; 411, limiting plate; 42, clamping plate; 421, locking pin; 422, clamping hole; 43, positioning rod; 44, electric push rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0022] Please refer to Figures 1-4 The present application provides a special fixture for finish machining of an actuator end cover, which comprises a base 1 and a positioning table 2 arranged on the upper surface of the base 1. The positioning table 2 is symmetrically provided with adjusting frames 3 on both sides. An air cylinder 33 is arranged at the middle position of the upper surface of each adjusting frame 3. An adjusting groove 31 is formed in the inner side of each adjusting frame 3. A lifting plate 32 is slidably arranged in the adjusting groove 31. A mounting plate 4 is connected to one side of the lifting plate 32. An adjusting plate 41 is slidably arranged on one side of the mounting plate 4. A clamping plate 42 is connected to one side of the adjusting plate 41. The arrangement can make the lifting plate 32 lift to adjust the height of the clamping plate 42 by the working of the air cylinder 33. The position of the clamping plate 42 can be adjusted by moving the adjusting plate 41 in the mounting plate 4 to clamp and position the actuator end cover on the positioning table 2, thereby ensuring the stability of the actuator end cover.

[0023] For example Figure 2As shown in the figure, the upper surface of the lifting plate 32 is provided with a connecting sleeve 322 in the middle position, and the telescopic end of the air cylinder 33 is embedded in the inside of the connecting sleeve 322 and connected by screws. The inside of the adjusting groove 31 is also provided with a guide rod 34 symmetrically, and the lifting plate 32 is slidingly arranged outside the guide rod 34. The arrangement utilizes the work of the air cylinder 33 to make the lifting plate 32 lift in the inside of the adjusting groove 31, so as to adjust the height of the clamping plate 42 to facilitate the purpose of clamping and positioning the actuator end cover.

[0024] As shown in the figure, Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown in the figure, one side of the mounting plate 4 is provided with a positioning rod 43 symmetrically, and the position close to the mounting plate 4 of one side of the lifting plate 32 is provided with a positioning hole 321 matched with the positioning rod 43. The arrangement utilizes the positioning rod 43 embedded in the inside of the positioning hole 321 to realize the positioning installation of the mounting plate 4.

[0025] As shown in the figure, Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown in the figure, the upper surface of the lifting plate 32 is also provided with a bolt symmetrically, and the upper surface of the positioning rod 43 is provided with a mounting hole. The end of the bolt is embedded in the inside of the mounting hole and is screwed with the mounting hole. The arrangement utilizes the threaded connection of the bolt and the mounting hole to ensure the stability of the installation of the mounting plate 4 and the lifting plate 32.

[0026] As shown in the figure, Figure 4 As shown in the figure, one side of the adjusting plate 41 is connected with a limiting plate 411 in the inside of the mounting plate 4, and the inside of the mounting plate 4 is provided with an electric push rod 44. The telescopic end of the electric push rod 44 is connected to one side of the limiting plate 411. The arrangement utilizes the electric push rod 44 to make the adjusting plate 41 automatically move outward in the inside of the mounting plate 4, so as to realize the purpose of automatically clamping and positioning the actuator end cover.

[0027] As shown in the figure, Figure 3 As shown in the figure, the clamping plate 42 is provided with a clamping pin 421 close to the adjusting plate 41 on one side, and the adjusting plate 41 is provided with a clamping hole 422 matched with the clamping pin 421 on one side. The arrangement utilizes the clamping pin 421 embedded in the inside of the clamping hole 422 to realize the installation and disassembly of the clamping plate 42, which is good in practicability.

[0028] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: When using the special fixture for precision machining of actuator end caps, the actuator end cap is placed on the positioning table 2. After placement, the cylinder 33 on the upper surface of the adjusting frame 3 is activated, which causes the lifting plate 32 to rise and fall inside the adjusting groove 31. That is, the lifting plate 32 slides outside the guide rod 34, thereby adjusting the height of the mounting plate 4 and the height of the clamping plate 42 that is engaged on one side of the adjusting plate 41, so as to correspond with the positioning position of the actuator end cap. After the alignment, the electric push rod 44 inside the mounting plate 4 is activated, which causes the adjusting plate 41 to move outward inside the mounting plate 4 and the clamping plate 42 to move towards the position of the actuator end cap to automatically clamp and position it, ensuring the stability of the actuator end cap and facilitating subsequent processing operations.

[0029] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various improvements and modifications without departing from the principles of this utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the scope of protection of this utility model. Structures, devices, and operating methods not specifically described or explained in this utility model are implemented according to conventional methods in the art, unless otherwise specified or limited.

Claims

1. An actuator end cap finishing special fixture characterized by, Include: Base (1) and set on the upper surface of base (1) positioning table (2), both sides of positioning table (2) symmetrical installation adjust frame (3), the upper surface of adjust frame (3) middle position is equipped with air cylinder (33), and the inside of adjust frame (3) is provided with adjusting groove (31), the inside of adjusting groove (31) is equipped with lifting plate (32) slidingly, one side of lifting plate (32) is connected with mounting plate (4), one side of mounting plate (4) is equipped with adjusting plate (41) slidingly, one side of adjusting plate (41) is connected with clamping plate (42).

2. The special fixture for finishing the end cover of an actuator according to claim 1, wherein The upper surface of the lifting plate (32) is provided with a connecting sleeve (322) in the middle position, and the telescopic end of the air cylinder (33) is embedded in the inside of the connecting sleeve (322) and connected by screws.

3. The special fixture for finishing the end cover of an actuator according to claim 1, wherein The inside of the adjusting groove (31) is also provided with guide rods (34) symmetrically, and the lifting plate (32) is slidingly arranged outside the guide rods (34).

4. The special fixture for finishing the end cover of an actuator according to claim 1, wherein One side of the mounting plate (4) is provided with positioning rods (43) symmetrically, and one side of the lifting plate (32) is provided with positioning holes (321) adapted to the positioning rods (43) near the mounting plate (4).

5. The special fixture for finishing the end cover of an actuator according to claim 4, characterized in that, The upper surface of the lifting plate (32) is also provided with bolts symmetrically, and the upper surface of the positioning rod (43) is provided with mounting holes, and the end of the bolt is embedded in the inside of the mounting hole and connected with the mounting hole by threads.

6. The special fixture for finishing the end cover of an actuator according to claim 1, wherein One side of the adjusting plate (41) is connected with a limit plate (411) in the inside of the mounting plate (4), and the inside of the mounting plate (4) is provided with an electric push rod (44), and the telescopic end of the electric push rod (44) is connected with one side of the limit plate (411).

7. The special fixture for finishing the end cover of an actuator as claimed in claim 1, wherein One side of the clamping plate (42) is provided with a clamping pin (421) near the adjusting plate (41), and one side of the adjusting plate (41) is provided with a clamping hole (422) adapted to the clamping pin (421).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Special clamp for finish machining of shifting fork actuator end cover

    CN217413758U