Large-diameter pressure spring mounting device
By designing a large-diameter compression spring installation device, and utilizing components such as supports, slides, brackets, and lifting linear drive mechanisms, the rapid and efficient installation of large-diameter compression springs on the electric actuator assembly line was achieved, solving the problems of low efficiency and safety hazards associated with manual installation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423172864.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-23
AI Technical Summary
On the electric actuator assembly line, when assembling large-diameter compression springs, the manual installation method requires strong reciprocating impacts, which is labor-intensive, has limited operating space, and results in low efficiency and safety hazards.
Design a large-diameter compression spring installation device, including a support, slide, bracket, lifting linear drive mechanism, pressure head and guide sleeve. The pressure head is driven by a cylinder to compress the compression spring, and the guide sleeve and limit bracket are combined to achieve fast and efficient installation.
It improves the installation efficiency of large-diameter compression springs, reduces the difficulty of operation, reduces labor intensity, and enhances safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN223558378U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to electric actuator mounting device technical field especially relates to a big diameter spring mounting device. BACKGROUND
[0002] On the electric actuator assembly production line, when assembling the spring, mainly adopts manual installation mode, when assembling big diameter, thick wire diameter spring, often appears following technical problem:
[0003] First, the manual pressure mounting needs the force to increase, and needs the quick reciprocating impact, and the labor intensity is bigger, and the physical strength of the person is the severe test;
[0004] Second, when the compression spring diameter, wire diameter is bigger, often manual pressure mounting needs the operating space position to be higher, and the pressure mounting force cannot be correctly applied to the spring end face, and the pressure mounting efficiency is low and there is the security risk.
[0005] Therefore, research and development a kind of structure exquisite, with assembly production line cooperation application, improve diameter 30cm above spring installation efficiency and reduce the operation difficulty of mounting device is the technical problem to be solved urgently at present. INVENTION CONTENTS
[0006] The utility model provides a kind of big diameter spring mounting device for the above problems, with assembly production line cooperation application, improve the installation efficiency of 30cm above diameter spring of structure exquisite.
[0007] The technical scheme of the utility model is:
[0008] A kind of big diameter spring mounting device, comprising:
[0009] Support, fixedly arranged on the transmission frame of production line;
[0010] Slide table, horizontally slidingly arranged on the front side of the support;
[0011] Support, arranged on the slide table;
[0012] Lifting linear drive mechanism, its cylinder body is vertically fixedly arranged on the support, and piston rod end extends downward, and is fixedly connected with connecting plate;
[0013] Press head, detachably arranged below the connecting plate, and provided with the bottom opening pressure cavity;
[0014] Guide sleeve, with the inner cavity of the press head interval setting;The bottom of the guide sleeve is adapted to the top opening of workpiece, and the top is adapted to the pressure cavity.
[0015] Specifically, the support is slidably connected with the support by guide rail.
[0016] Specific, the support and the sliding table are detachably fixedly connected.
[0017] Specific, the support is horizontally telescopic arranged on the sliding table.
[0018] Specific, the sliding table is provided with a plurality of horizontally fixedly arranged guide sleeves II;
[0019] The guide sleeve II is internally provided with a horizontally arranged guide shaft II, and the front end of the guide shaft II is fixedly connected with the support.
[0020] Specific, the end of the guide shaft II is provided with a fixedly connected baffle II.
[0021] Specific, the sliding table is provided with a detachably fixedly arranged limiting support (5);
[0022] The end of the limiting support is provided with an up-and-down adjustably fixedly arranged adjusting bolt, and the support is limited through the adjusting bolt.
[0023] Specific, the top opening of the guide sleeve is provided with a beveled inlet portion.
[0024] Specific, the outer cylindrical surface of the pressure head is provided with an observation opening in communication with the pressure cavity.
[0025] Specific, the front end of the support is provided with a fixedly connected handle frame.
[0026] The utility model discloses a support's below setting can realize left and right, front and back direction movement's pressure head, manual hold with support fixed connection's handle frame, left and right, front and back direction adjustment makes pressure head with guide sleeve substantially centering. Press cylinder start button, drive pressure head to move down and with the shaft of pressure spring upper end contact after beginning compression pressure spring, until pressure spring upper end second elastic baffle enters workpiece clamping spring groove, at this moment, pressure spring installation is in place, realizes workpiece's quick and efficient installation of pressure spring. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0027] Figure 1 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 2 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of support connection state;
[0029] Figure 3 It is the structure schematic diagram of pressure head connection state;
[0030] Figure 4 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram after pressure spring installation is completed;
[0031] Figure 1 is a support, 2 is a guide rail, 3 is a limit seat, 4 is a sliding table, 5 is a limit support, 51 is an adjusting bolt, 6 is a support, 7 is a baffle I, 8 is a guide shaft I, 9 is a lifting linear drive mechanism, 10 is a guide sleeve I, 11 is a connecting plate, 12 is a pressure head, 121 is an observation port, 13 is a guide sleeve, 14 is a handle frame, 15 is a baffle II, 16 is a guide shaft II, 17 is a workpiece, 18 is a compression spring, 19 is a guide sleeve II. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The embodiments of the present application are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the drawings, wherein the same or similar reference signs represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by reference to the drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present application and cannot be understood as a limitation of the present application.
[0033] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present application. In the description of the present application, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more.
[0034] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "connection" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be connected inside two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0035] Reference is made below Figures 1-4 to describe the present application;
[0036] A large-diameter compression spring mounting device, comprising:
[0037] The support 1 is fixedly arranged on the transmission frame of the production line;
[0038] The sliding table 4 is horizontally slidably arranged on the front side of the support 1;
[0039] The support 6 is arranged on the sliding table 4; the support 6 is provided with a fixedly connected handle frame 14 at the front end;
[0040] Lifting linear drive mechanism 9, the cylinder body is vertically fixed on the support 6, and the piston rod end extends downward and is fixedly connected with the connecting plate 11; the lifting linear drive mechanism 9 of the case includes a gas cylinder, an oil cylinder or an electric push rod; the side of the lifting linear drive mechanism is provided with a guide shaft I8 which is parallel to the piston rod of the lifting linear drive mechanism, the bottom of the guide shaft I8 is detachably fixedly connected with the connecting plate 11, and the top is provided with a baffle I7; the guide shaft I8 slides up and down in the guide sleeve I10, and the guide sleeve 10 is detachably fixedly arranged on the support 6;
[0041] The pressure head 12 is detachably arranged below the connecting plate 11 and is provided with a pressure cavity with an open bottom; the pressure head of the case can be detachably fixed or detachably hinged with the connecting plate 11;
[0042] The guide sleeve 13 is arranged in the inner cavity of the pressure head 12; the bottom of the guide sleeve 13 is matched with the top opening of the workpiece, that is, the guide sleeve 13 is arranged on the top opening of the workpiece, and the top is matched with the pressure cavity.
[0043] The top opening of the guide sleeve 13 is provided with a beveled guide-in portion matched with the pressure head 12, and the outer cylindrical surface of the pressure head 12 is provided with an observation port 121 communicated with the pressure cavity.
[0044] The connecting mode between the support 6 and the support 1 has the following two modes:
[0045] 1. The support 6 is slidably connected with the support 1 through the guide rail 2, and the two ends of the guide rail 2 are respectively provided with limit seats 3; the horizontal movement adjustment of the support 6 is realized.
[0046] 2. The support 6 is detachably fixedly connected with the sliding table 4, which is adopted when there is no horizontal adjustment requirement.
[0047] The support 6 is slidably connected with the support 1 through the guide rail 2, which is the preferred mode of the support 6 for realizing the transverse direction adjustment of the pressure head 12;
[0048] At the same time, the support 6 is horizontally and telescopically arranged on the sliding table 4, so as to realize the longitudinal direction adjustment of the pressure head 12, and the specific implementation manner is as follows:
[0049] A plurality of guide sleeves II19 are horizontally and fixedly arranged on the sliding table 4;
[0050] The guide sleeve II19 is provided with a guide shaft II16 arranged horizontally in the guide sleeve II19, the front end of the guide shaft II16 is fixedly connected with the support 6, and the position of the pressure head 12 is controlled by manually moving the handle frame 14 forward and backward or left and right.
[0051] The end of the guide shaft II16 is provided with a fixedly connected baffle II15 for limiting and preventing the guide shaft II16 from completely sliding out of the guide sleeve II19.
[0052] The sliding table 4 is provided with a limit support 5 which is detachably and fixedly arranged on the sliding table 4;
[0053] The end of the limiting support 5 is provided with an adjustable fixing adjusting bolt 51, and the support 6 is limited by the adjusting bolt 51.
[0054] The support 1 is provided with two linear guides 2, and the sliding table 4 is installed on the linear guides 2 and can move leftward and rightward (with the direction as a reference direction) for centering the horizontal position in the pressing process. Figure 1 The support 1 is provided with limiting seats on both sides for limiting the sliding table.
[0055] The sliding table 4 is provided with two guiding assemblies II which penetrate through the support 1 and mainly include guiding shafts II 16 for centering the front and back position in the pressing process.
[0056] The front end of the guiding shafts II 16 is provided with a support 6, and the support 6 is provided with a lifting linear driving mechanism 9 and a pair of guiding shafts I 8.
[0057] The piston rod end of the cylinder is provided with a connecting plate 11, and the connecting plate 11 is provided with a pressing head 12 which is detachably fixedly connected or detachably hingedly connected with the connecting plate 11.
[0058] The use method of the device is as follows:
[0059] The guiding sleeve 13 is sleeved on the top of the workpiece 17 (the first blocking ring is clamped into the bottom clamping groove of the workpiece 17), and the pressing spring and the second elastic blocking ring are respectively sleeved into the top opening of the guiding sleeve 13 in a state. Figure 1 The handle frame is manually held and adjusted in the leftward and rightward and front and back directions to make the pressing head 12 substantially centered with the guiding sleeve 13.
[0060] The following points need to be explained for the disclosed content:
[0061] (1) The disclosed embodiment drawings only involve the structures involved in the disclosed embodiment, and other structures can be referred to the general design.
[0062] (2) In the case of no conflict, the disclosed embodiment and the features in the embodiment can be combined to obtain a new embodiment.
[0063] The above merely describes specific embodiments of the present disclosure, but the protection scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto, and the protection scope of the present disclosure should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A large-diameter compression spring mounting device, characterized in that, include: Support (1) is fixedly installed on the transmission frame of the production line; The slide (4) is horizontally slidably disposed on the front side of the support (1); A bracket (6) is mounted on the slide (4); The lifting linear drive mechanism (9) has its cylinder body vertically fixed on the bracket (6), and the piston rod end extends downward and is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (11); The pressure head (12) is detachably disposed below the connecting plate (11) and has a pressure cavity with a bottom opening; The guide sleeve (13) is spaced apart from the inner cavity of the pressure head (12); the bottom of the guide sleeve (13) is adapted to the top opening of the workpiece, and the top is adapted to the pressure cavity.
2. The large-diameter compression spring mounting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bracket (6) is slidably connected to the support (1) via the guide rail (2).
3. The large-diameter compression spring mounting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bracket (6) and the slide (4) are detachably and fixedly connected.
4. The large-diameter compression spring mounting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bracket (6) is horizontally telescopically mounted on the slide (4).
5. A large-diameter compression spring mounting device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The slide (4) is provided with several horizontally fixed guide sleeves II (19). The guide sleeve II (19) is provided with a horizontally arranged guide shaft II (16), and the front end of the guide shaft II (16) is fixedly connected to the bracket (6).
6. A large-diameter compression spring mounting device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The end of the guide shaft II (16) is provided with a baffle II (15) that is fixedly connected.
7. A large-diameter compression spring mounting device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The slide (4) is provided with a detachable and fixed limiting bracket (5); The end of the limiting bracket (5) is provided with an adjustable bolt (51) that can be fixedly set up and down, and the bracket (6) is limited by the adjusting bolt (51).
8. A large-diameter compression spring mounting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top opening of the guide sleeve (13) is provided with a sloping inlet.
9. A large-diameter compression spring mounting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer surface of the pressure head (12) is provided with an observation port (121) that communicates with the pressure cavity.
10. A large-diameter compression spring mounting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The front end of the bracket (6) is provided with a handle (14) that is fixedly connected.