Cable production cooling device

By using a cooling device that gradually reduces temperature, and by employing water temperature control and guide wheel design in high-temperature chambers, transition chambers, and low-temperature chambers, the insulation layer problem caused by excessively rapid cable cooling is solved, thus achieving insulation layer protection and improved cable quality.

CN223559042UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-18CHONGQING HAITE ILLUMINATION ELECTRIC CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423139537.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-19
Publication Date
2025-11-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the cable production process, excessively rapid cooling can cause a sudden drop in the temperature of the insulation layer, affecting its density and elasticity, leading to increased size and hardening, which in turn affects the cable's quality and service life.

Method used

The cooling device employs a step-down cooling process, including a high-temperature chamber, a transition chamber, and a low-temperature chamber. The water temperature is controlled by heating rods and temperature detectors, and the device is combined with guide wheels and a servo motor for winding to achieve step-down cooling and drying.

Benefits of technology

It effectively protects the density and elasticity of the insulation layer, prevents dimensional changes and hardening, improves cable production quality, and ensures that the insulation layer tightly wraps the fiber core.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a cable production cooling device which comprises a base, a high-temperature box, a transition box and a low-temperature box, first fixing plates are fixedly arranged on the outer walls of the two sides of the tops of the high-temperature box, the transition box and the low-temperature box, and two first fixing rods are fixedly arranged on the outer walls of the corresponding sides of the first fixing plates; the outer walls of the first fixing rods are movably connected with first guide wheels distributed at equal intervals through bearings, and second fixing rods are fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the high-temperature box, the transition box and the low-temperature box. According to the utility model, through the first guide wheels arranged on the two first fixing rods and the second guide wheels arranged on the second fixing rods, a cable is respectively immersed in the high-temperature box, the transition box and the low-temperature box, the cable can be cooled step by step, the temperature of an insulating layer on the outer wall of the cable is prevented from being suddenly reduced, the insulating layer of the cable is protected, and the service life of the cable is prolonged. The size of the cable insulating layer is prevented from being increased, the cable insulating layer is prevented from being hardened, and the production quality of the cable is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to cable production technical field, concretely relates to a cable production cooling device. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the production process of cable, especially after extruding insulation layer and sheath layer, the temperature is very high, if not cooling in time, it can cause material property change, influence the quality and service life of cable, therefore need cooling in the cable production process.

[0003] But the cable cooling speed is too fast, the insulation layer temperature of cable outer wall suddenly reduces and easily leads to the insulation layer density reduction of cable outer wall, causes its size to be big, makes the insulation layer to wrap the core not enough closely, and the insulation layer cooling speed is too fast and easily leads to the insulation layer hardening, loses the original elasticity, for this, we propose a kind of cable production cooling device. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a kind of cable production cooling device to solve the above insufficient place in technology.

[0005] In order to realize the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of cable production cooling device, including base, high temperature box, transition box and low temperature box, the high temperature box, transition box and low temperature box are installed in sequence on the top of base, the top two sides outer wall of high temperature box, transition box and low temperature box are fixed with first fixed plate, the outer wall of corresponding side of first fixed plate is fixed with two first fixed rods, the outer wall of first fixed rod is movably connected with the first guide wheel of equidistance distribution by bearing, the inner wall of high temperature box, transition box and low temperature box is fixed with second fixed rod, the outer wall of second fixed rod is movably connected with the second guide wheel of equidistance distribution by bearing, the bottom two sides inner wall of high temperature box and transition box is fixed with the electric heating rod of equidistance distribution.

[0006] Preferably, the top side of high temperature box, transition box and low temperature box is installed with liquid feeding pipe through opening, the bottom side of high temperature box, transition box and low temperature box is installed with liquid discharge pipe through opening, the outer wall of liquid feeding pipe and liquid discharge pipe is installed with valve.

[0007] Preferably, the outer wall of one side of high temperature box, transition box and low temperature box is fixed with temperature detector, the detection end of temperature detector is located in the inside of base, by temperature detector, the temperature in high temperature box, transition box and low temperature box is conveniently monitored.

[0008] Preferably, the low-temperature box is provided with a second fixed plate on the top of the outer wall away from the high-temperature box and the transition box, a plurality of elbow pipes are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the second fixed plate through openings, a gas inlet pipe is fixedly arranged on the top of the outer wall of the elbow pipe through an opening, and a gas inlet fan is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the top of the gas inlet pipe.

[0009] Preferably, the top of the base is provided with a support plate through a support, the support plate is provided with a third fixed rod on the top of the two sides through a guard plate, and the outer wall of the third fixed rod is movably connected with a third guide wheel through a bearing.

[0010] Preferably, the outer wall of the top of the support plate is movably connected with a plurality of rotating discs through rotating rods through openings, the outer wall of the bottom of the rotating disc is fixedly provided with a gear, adjacent gears are meshed with each other, and the outer wall of the top of the rotating disc is fixedly provided with a vertical positioning rod at the central position.

[0011] Preferably, the outer wall of the top of the base is fixedly provided with a motor fixing cover, the inner wall of the motor fixing cover is fixedly provided with a vertical servo motor, the output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly provided with a rotating rod through a shaft coupling, and the rotating rod is fixedly connected with the bottom of the outer wall of the gear.

[0012] In the above technical scheme, the technical effects and advantages of the utility model are provided.

[0013] The electric heating rod arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the high-temperature box and the transition box is used for heating the water in the high-temperature box, and the liquid adding pipe is used for monitoring the temperature of the high-temperature box, the transition box and the low-temperature box.

[0014] The first guide wheel arranged on the two first fixed rods and the second guide wheel arranged on the second fixed rod are used for respectively immersing the cable into the high-temperature box, the transition box and the low-temperature box, so that the cable can be gradually cooled, the temperature of the insulating layer of the cable is prevented from suddenly decreasing, the insulating layer of the cable is protected, the size of the insulating layer of the cable is prevented from increasing, the insulating layer of the cable is prevented from becoming hard, and the production quality of the cable is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below only constitute some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can also be obtained by those skilled in the art based on these drawings.

[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the cable production cooling device of the present application.

[0017] Figure 2 It is a high-temperature box structure schematic diagram of the cable production cooling device of the present application.

[0018] Figure 3 It is a high-temperature box cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of the cable production cooling device of the present application.

[0019] Figure 4 It is a wind-drying elbow pipe structure schematic diagram of the cable production cooling device of the present application.

[0020] Figure 5 It is a servo motor three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the cable production cooling device of the present application.

[0021] Explanation of reference signs:

[0022] 1 base, 2 high-temperature box, 3 transition box, 4 low-temperature box, 5 liquid adding pipe, 6 liquid discharging pipe, 7 valve, 8 temperature detector, 9 first fixing plate, 10 first fixing rod, 11 first guide wheel, 12 second fixing rod, 13 second guide wheel, 14 electric heating rod, 15 second fixing plate, 16 elbow pipe, 17 air inlet pipe, 18 air inlet fan, 19 supporting plate, 20 third fixing rod, 21 third guide wheel, 22 motor fixing cover, 23 servo motor, 24 rotating disc, 25 gear, 26 rotating rod, 27 positioning rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will disclose a plurality of embodiments of the present application by means of drawings. For the purpose of clear illustration, many practical details will be described in the following description. However, it should be understood that these practical details should not be used to limit the present application. That is, in some embodiments of the present application, these practical details are not necessary. In addition, for the purpose of simplifying the drawings, some conventional structures and components will be shown in a simple schematic manner in the drawings.

[0024] In addition, the description of "first", "second" and the like in the present application is only for the purpose of description, and does not mean to particularly indicate the order or sequence, nor to limit the present application, but only to distinguish the components or operations described by the same technical terms, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance of the indicated technical features or implying the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features limited by "first" and "second" can be explicitly or implicitly included at least one of the features. In addition, the technical solutions of various embodiments can be combined with each other, but must be based on the realization of ordinary skilled in the art, when the combination of technical solutions appears contradictory or unachievable, it should be considered that the combination of technical solutions does not exist, nor in the protection scope required by the present application.

[0025] Embodiment one

[0026] Referring to the description of the accompanying drawings Figures 1-5 A cable production cooling device, comprising a base 1, a high-temperature box 2, a transition box 3 and a low-temperature box 4, the high-temperature box 2, the transition box 3 and the low-temperature box 4 are installed on the top of the base 1 in sequence, the top of the high-temperature box 2, the transition box 3 and the low-temperature box 4 is fixedly provided with a first fixed plate 9 on the outer wall of both sides, a first fixed rod 10 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the first fixed plate 9, a first guide wheel 11 is movably connected to the outer wall of the first fixed rod 10 through a bearing and is distributed at equal distances, a second fixed rod 12 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the high-temperature box 2, the transition box 3 and the low-temperature box 4, a second guide wheel 13 is movably connected to the outer wall of the second fixed rod 12 through a bearing and is distributed at equal distances, and a plurality of electric heating rods 14 are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of both sides of the bottom of the high-temperature box 2 and the transition box 3.

[0027] Embodiment two

[0028] Based on the basis of embodiment one, the top of the high-temperature box 2, the transition box 3 and the low-temperature box 4 is installed with a liquid adding pipe 5 through an opening on one side, the bottom of the high-temperature box 2, the transition box 3 and the low-temperature box 4 is installed with a liquid discharging pipe 6 through an opening on one side, the outer wall of the liquid adding pipe 5 and the liquid discharging pipe 6 is installed with a valve 7, a temperature detector 8 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the high-temperature box 2, the transition box 3 and the low-temperature box 4, the detection end of the temperature detector 8 is located in the interior of the base 1, the temperature in the high-temperature box 2, the transition box 3 and the low-temperature box 4 is monitored through the temperature detector 8, a second fixed plate 15 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the top of the low-temperature box 4 away from the high-temperature box 2 and the transition box 3, a plurality of elbow pipes 16 are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the second fixed plate 15 through an opening and are distributed at equal distances, an air inlet pipe 17 is fixedly arranged on the top of one side of the elbow pipe 16 through an opening and vertically upward, an air inlet fan 18 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the top of the air inlet pipe 17, the outside air is blown into the elbow pipe 16 through the air inlet pipe 17 by the air inlet fan 18, and the cable entering the elbow pipe 16 can be dried.

[0029] Embodiment three

[0030] Based on the basis of example one, the top side outer wall of the base 1 is fixed with a support plate 19 through a support, the top two sides of the support plate 19 are fixed with a third fixed rod 20 through a guard plate, the outer wall of the third fixed rod 20 is movably connected with a third guide wheel 21 through a bearing, the movement direction of the cable is guided through the third guide wheel 21, the top outer wall of the support plate 19 is movably connected with equidistantly distributed rotating discs 24 through a rotating rod, the bottom outer wall of the rotating disc 24 is fixed with a gear 25 through a rotating rod, adjacent gears 25 are meshed with each other, the top outer wall center position of the rotating disc 24 is fixed with a vertical upward positioning rod 27, the winding drum is inserted through the positioning rod 27, the winding drum is conveniently placed on the top of the rotating disc 24, the top outer wall of the base 1 is fixed with a motor fixing cover 22, the inner wall of the motor fixing cover 22 is fixed with a vertical upward servo motor 23, the output shaft of the servo motor 23 is fixed with a rotating rod 26 through a shaft coupling, the rotating rod 26 is fixedly connected with the bottom central outer wall of the gear 25, the output shaft of the servo motor 23 drives the gear 25 to rotate through the rotating rod 26, and the gear 25 drives the rotating disc 24 to rotate.

[0031] The working principle of the utility model:

[0032] Referring to the description attached Figures 1-5 , when the utility model is used, water is injected into the high-temperature box 2, the transition box 3 and the low-temperature box 4 through the liquid adding pipe 5, the water in the high-temperature box 2 is heated through the electric heating rod 14 arranged on the bottom inner wall of the high-temperature box 2 and the transition box 3, the temperature of the high-temperature box 2, the transition box 3 and the low-temperature box 4 is monitored through the liquid adding pipe 5, the water temperature in the high-temperature box 2 is 80-85 DEG C, the water temperature in the transition box 3 is 60-65 DEG C, and the water temperature in the low-temperature box 4 is at normal temperature, the cable is immersed in the high-temperature box 2, the transition box 3 and the low-temperature box 4 through the first guide wheel 11 arranged on the two first fixed rods 10 and the second guide wheel 13 arranged on the outer wall of the second fixed rod 12, the cable can be gradually cooled, the temperature of the insulating layer of the outer wall of the cable is prevented from suddenly decreasing, the insulating layer of the cable is protected, the size of the insulating layer of the cable is prevented from becoming larger, the insulating layer of the cable is prevented from becoming hard, the production quality of the cable is improved, after the production of the cable is completed, one end of the cable passes through the inner wall of the bend pipe 16, gas is input into the bend pipe 16 through the air inlet pipe 17 through the air inlet fan 18, the water stains adhered to the outer wall of the cable can be dried, at this time, the winding drum for winding the cable is inserted on the positioning rod 27, one end of the cable is guided and fixed on the winding drum through the third guide wheel 21 arranged on the third fixed rod 20, at this time, the output shaft of the servo motor 23 drives the gear 25 to rotate, the gear 25 drives the rotating disc 24 and the positioning rod 27 to rotate, and then drives the winding drum to rotate, so that the cable is wound.

[0033] The above has only described certain exemplary embodiments of the present application by way of illustration, and it is needless to say that the described embodiments can be modified in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application for those skilled in the art. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature, and should not be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present application.

Claims

1. A cable production cooling device, comprising a base (1), a high-temperature box (2), a transition box (3) and a low-temperature box (4), the high-temperature box (2), the transition box (3) and the low-temperature box (4) being sequentially installed on the top of the base (1), characterized in that: The high-temperature box (2), the transition box (3) and the low-temperature box (4) are fixedly provided with first fixed plates (9) on the top two side outer walls, the first fixed plates (9) are fixedly provided with two first fixed rods (10) on the corresponding side outer walls, the outer wall of the first fixed rod (10) is movably connected with first guide wheels (11) distributed at equal distances through bearings, the inner wall of the high-temperature box (2), the transition box (3) and the low-temperature box (4) is fixedly provided with second fixed rods (12), the outer wall of the second fixed rod (12) is movably connected with second guide wheels (13) distributed at equal distances through bearings, and the bottom two side inner walls of the high-temperature box (2) and the transition box (3) are fixedly provided with electric heating rods (14) distributed at equal distances.

2. A cable production cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The high-temperature box (2), the transition box (3) and the low-temperature box (4) are fixedly provided with first fixed plates (9) on the top two side outer walls, the first fixed plates (9) are fixedly provided with two first fixed rods (10) on the corresponding side outer walls, the outer wall of the first fixed rod (10) is movably connected with first guide wheels (11) distributed at equal distances through bearings, the inner wall of the high-temperature box (2), the transition box (3) and the low-temperature box (4) is fixedly provided with second fixed rods (12), the outer wall of the second fixed rod (12) is movably connected with second guide wheels (13) distributed at equal distances through bearings, and the bottom two side inner walls of the high-temperature box (2) and the transition box (3) are fixedly provided with electric heating rods (14) distributed at equal distances.

3. A cable production cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The high-temperature box (2), the transition box (3) and the low-temperature box (4) are fixedly provided with first fixed plates (9) on the top two side outer walls, the first fixed plates (9) are fixedly provided with two first fixed rods (10) on the corresponding side outer walls, the outer wall of the first fixed rod (10) is movably connected with first guide wheels (11) distributed at equal distances through bearings, the inner wall of the high-temperature box (2), the transition box (3) and the low-temperature box (4) is fixedly provided with second fixed rods (12), the outer wall of the second fixed rod (12) is movably connected with second guide wheels (13) distributed at equal distances through bearings, and the bottom two side inner walls of the high-temperature box (2) and the transition box (3) are fixedly provided with electric heating rods (14) distributed at equal distances.

4. A cable production cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top side outer wall of the base (1) is fixedly provided with a support plate (19) through a support, the top two sides of the support plate (19) are fixedly provided with third fixed rods (20) through a guard plate, and the outer wall of the third fixed rod (20) is movably connected with third guide wheels (21) through bearings.

5. A cable production cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top outer wall of the support plate (19) is movably connected with turntables (24) distributed at equal distances through a rotating rod, the bottom outer wall of the turntable (24) is fixedly provided with a gear (25) through a rotating rod, adjacent gears (25) are meshed with each other, and the top outer wall of the turntable (24) is fixedly provided with a vertical positioning rod (27) at the central position.

6. A cable production cooling device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top outer wall of the base (1) is fixedly provided with a motor fixing cover (22), the inner wall of the motor fixing cover (22) is fixedly provided with a vertical servo motor (23), the output shaft of the servo motor (23) is fixedly provided with a rotating rod (26) through a shaft coupling, and the rotating rod (26) is fixedly connected with the bottom central outer wall of the gear (25).

7. A cable production cooling device according to claim 6, characterized in that: ​