Connecting piece, front end frame mounting structure and vehicle
By designing connectors with a closed frame structure, the problem of insufficient structural strength of the connectors was solved, the overall stability and durability were improved, the front frame was ensured to be firmly fixed, and the installation process was simplified.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520055038.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-09
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, the structural strength of the connectors is insufficient, which may cause the front frame to shift or wobble.
A connector is designed, including a support part, a first connecting part, and a second connecting part, forming a closed frame structure. The support part is connected to the beam, and the first and second connecting parts are respectively connected to the two sides of the beam to increase stiffness, distribute load, and avoid stress concentration.
It improves the overall stability and durability of the connectors, ensures the secure fixation of the front frame, reduces the risk of stress concentration, and simplifies the installation process.
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Figure CN223559758U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to vehicle technical field, concretely relates to connecting piece, front end frame mounting structure and vehicle. BACKGROUND
[0002] The front end frame of the vehicle is an important component in the front end frame mounting structure, usually located at the front of the vehicle, used for supporting and mounting components such as the headlamp, front cover lock and cooling module of the vehicle.
[0003] In the related art, the front end frame is connected with the beam body of the vehicle through the connecting piece. Specifically, one end of the connecting piece is connected with the beam body, and the other end of the connecting piece is connected with the front end frame. However, due to insufficient structural strength of the connecting piece, deformation is prone to occur, which in turn leads to the problem that the front end frame may be displaced or shaken. SUMMARY
[0004] Therefore, the utility model provides a connecting piece, a front end frame mounting structure and a vehicle to solve or improve the problem of insufficient structural strength of the connecting piece in the related art.
[0005] In a first aspect, the utility model provides a connecting piece for connecting a front end frame and a beam body, comprising:
[0006] a support part for connecting with the front end frame;
[0007] a first connecting part and a second connecting part, both of which are connected with the support part, the first connecting part and the second connecting part are oppositely arranged, and a space for the beam body to pass through is arranged between the first connecting part and the second connecting part, the first connecting part and the second connecting part are used for being distributed on opposite sides of the beam body and being connected with the side walls of the beam body respectively.
[0008] In an optional embodiment, the support part, the first connecting part and the second connecting part are all arranged as plate body structures, and the first connecting part and the second connecting part are respectively connected to opposite edges of the support part.
[0009] In an optional embodiment, the surface of at least one of the first connecting part and the second connecting part is provided with a first reinforcing rib, and the first reinforcing rib is at least partially located at the connection between the first connecting part or the second connecting part and the support part.
[0010] And / or, the surface of the support part is provided with a second reinforcing rib, and the second reinforcing rib is at least partially located at the connection between the support part and the first connecting part or the second connecting part.
[0011] And / or, the second connecting part is provided with a turn-up, the turn-up is folded towards a direction away from the first connecting part, and the turn-up is provided with a mounting part.
[0012] In an optional embodiment, the width of the first connecting part gradually decreases from an end close to the support part to an end away from the support part.
[0013] And / or, the width of the second connecting part gradually decreases from an end close to the support part to an end away from the support part.
[0014] And / or, the support part, the first connecting part and the second connecting part are provided as a sheet metal integrated structure.
[0015] In an optional embodiment, the first connecting part is provided with at least one first connecting hole, the second connecting part is provided with at least two second connecting holes, and the first connecting hole and the second connecting hole are both used for connecting with the beam body.
[0016] In an optional embodiment, the support part is provided with a third connecting hole, and the third connecting hole is used for connecting with the front end frame.
[0017] And / or, the support part is provided with a positioning hole, and the positioning hole is used for limiting the front end frame in a direction perpendicular to the axial direction of the positioning hole.
[0018] In a second aspect, the utility model also provides a front end frame mounting structure, including beam body, front end frame and connecting piece as described above, the beam body is connected with the front end frame through the connecting piece.
[0019] In an optional embodiment, the number of the connecting pieces is at least two, the beam body includes a longitudinal beam and a crash beam, the crash beam is connected with the longitudinal beam, and the crash beam and the longitudinal beam are both connected with the front end frame through the corresponding connecting pieces.
[0020] And / or, the number of the connecting pieces is at least two, and the support part of at least two connecting pieces is all supported on the bottom of the front end frame, and the support surface of each support part is coplanar.
[0021] In an optional embodiment, the number of the longitudinal beams is two, the two longitudinal beams are both connected with the crash beam, and the two longitudinal beams are both connected with the front end frame through the corresponding connecting pieces, and the crash beam is connected with the front end frame through at least two connecting pieces.
[0022] In a third aspect, the utility model also provides a vehicle, including the connecting piece as described above or the front end frame mounting structure as described above.
[0023] The connecting piece provided by the utility model is connected with the beam body through the first connecting part and the second connecting part, and the connecting piece forms a closed frame structure, so that when external load is applied, the load can be dispersed to the whole frame structure, stress is avoided from being concentrated in some positions, the connecting piece has better rigidity, deformation of the connecting piece is prevented, and the connecting piece can provide more stable fixing effect for the front end frame.
[0024] The front end frame mounting structure and the vehicle provided by the utility model contain the connecting piece provided by the utility model, and therefore contain all advantages of the connecting piece. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0025] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiment of the utility model or the technical scheme in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the specific embodiment or the prior art description will be briefly introduced as follows, and obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the utility model, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative labor.
[0026] Figure 1 The structure schematic view of the front end frame provided by the embodiment of the utility model is connected with the beam body through the connecting piece;
[0027] Figure 2 The structure schematic view of the front end frame provided by the embodiment of the utility model is connected with the beam body through the connecting piece; Figure 1 The structure schematic view of the front end frame provided by the embodiment of the utility model is connected with the beam body through the connecting piece;
[0028] Figure 3 The structure schematic view of the front end frame provided by the embodiment of the utility model is connected with the beam body through the connecting piece; Figure 2 The local enlarged schematic view of the structure schematic view of the front end frame provided by the embodiment of the utility model is connected with the beam body through the connecting piece;
[0029] Figure 4 The local enlarged schematic view of the structure schematic view of the front end frame provided by the embodiment of the utility model is connected with the beam body through the connecting piece; Figure 2 The local enlarged schematic view of the structure schematic view of the front end frame provided by the embodiment of the utility model is connected with the beam body through the connecting piece;
[0030] Figure 5 The local enlarged schematic view of the structure schematic view of the front end frame provided by the embodiment of the utility model is connected with the beam body through the connecting piece; Figure 2 The local enlarged schematic view of the structure schematic view of the front end frame provided by the embodiment of the utility model is connected with the beam body through the connecting piece;
[0031] Figure 6 The local enlarged schematic view of the structure schematic view of the front end frame provided by the embodiment of the utility model is connected with the beam body through the connecting piece; Figure 2 The other angle schematic view of the structure schematic view of the front end frame provided by the embodiment of the utility model is connected with the beam body through the connecting piece;
[0032] Figure 7 The local enlarged schematic view of the structure schematic view of the front end frame provided by the embodiment of the utility model is connected with the beam body through the connecting piece; Figure 6 The local enlarged schematic view of the structure schematic view of the front end frame provided by the embodiment of the utility model is connected with the beam body through the connecting piece;
[0033] Figure 8 The structure schematic view of the connecting piece provided by the embodiment of the utility model is connected with the beam body through the first connecting part and the second connecting part, and the connecting piece forms a closed frame structure, so that when external load is applied, the load can be dispersed to the whole frame structure, stress is avoided from being concentrated in some positions, the connecting piece has better rigidity, deformation of the connecting piece is prevented, and the connecting piece can provide more stable fixing effect for the front end frame.
[0034] Figure 9 The structure schematic view of the connecting piece provided by the embodiment of the utility model is connected with the beam body through the first connecting part and the second connecting part, and the connecting piece forms a closed frame structure, so that when external load is applied, the load can be dispersed to the whole frame structure, stress is avoided from being concentrated in some positions, the connecting piece has better rigidity, deformation of the connecting piece is prevented, and the connecting piece can provide more stable fixing effect for the front end frame.Figure 8 a rear view of the view shown;
[0035] Figure 10 a structure schematic view of another connecting piece provided by the utility model embodiment;
[0036] Figure 11 for Figure 10 a rear view of the view shown.
[0037] Marked for explanation:
[0038] 1, connecting piece; 101, first connecting part; 102, second connecting part; 103, supporting part; 104, space; 105, first reinforcing rib; 106, second reinforcing rib; 107, flange; 1071, first flange; 1072, second flange; 1073, third flange; 1074, mounting part; 108, first connecting hole; 109, second connecting hole; 110, third connecting hole; 111, positioning hole; 2, front end frame; 3, beam body; 301, longitudinal beam; 302, anti-collision beam. Specific implementation
[0039] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the utility model embodiments clearer, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiments will be described clearly and completely below in combination with the drawings in the utility model embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the protection scope of the utility model.
[0040] In the related art, the front end frame is connected with the beam body of the vehicle through the connecting piece. Specifically, one end of the connecting piece is connected with the top wall of the beam body, and the other end of the connecting piece is connected with the side wall of the front end frame. The connecting piece is usually provided as a connecting plate. The structural strength of the connecting piece is insufficient, and deformation is likely to occur, which in turn leads to the problem that the front end frame may be displaced or slid.
[0041] In order to solve or improve the problem of insufficient structural strength of the connecting piece in the related art, the utility model embodiments provide a connecting piece, a front end frame mounting structure and a vehicle.
[0042] The embodiments of the utility model will be described below in combination with Figures 1 to 11 The connecting piece 1 provided in the embodiments of the utility model is described.
[0043] Specifically, the connecting piece 1 is used to connect the front end frame 2 and the beam body 3. The connecting piece 1 comprises a supporting part 103, a first connecting part 101 and a second connecting part 102.
[0044] The support part 103 is used to be connected with the front end frame 2. Optionally, the support part 103 is supported on the bottom of the front end frame 2 and connected with the bottom of the front end frame 2. Optionally, the support part 103 is detachably connected with the front end frame 2 through a threaded fastener. Of course, in some embodiments not shown, the support part 103 can also be connected to the side wall or top of the front end frame 2.
[0045] The first connecting part 101 and the second connecting part 102 are both connected with the support part 103, and the first connecting part 101 and the second connecting part 102 are oppositely arranged. Optionally, the first connecting part 101 and the second connecting part 102 are both arranged on the same side of the support part 103, for example, the first connecting part 101 and the second connecting part 102 are both arranged on the bottom or top of the support part 103.
[0046] The first connecting part 101 and the second connecting part 102 are arranged on opposite sides of the beam body 3 and are respectively connected with the two side walls of the beam body 3. Optionally, the first connecting part 101 and the second connecting part 102 are both detachably connected with the beam body 3 through corresponding threaded fasteners.
[0047] In this embodiment, the first connecting part 101 and the second connecting part 102 are connected with the support part 103 and are respectively connected on the two sides of the beam body 3, so that the connecting piece 1 forms a closed frame structure, thereby when subjected to external load, the load can be dispersed to the entire frame structure, avoiding stress concentration in some positions, so that the connecting piece 1 has better rigidity, preventing the connecting piece 1 from deforming, and further making the connecting piece 1 can provide more stable fixing effect for the front end frame 2.
[0048] In the related art, one end of the connecting piece 1 is connected to the beam body 3, and a relatively high stress concentration may occur at the connection point, especially in the case of bearing a large load, the problem of stress concentration is more obvious. In this embodiment, the support part 103 is connected with the beam body 3 through the first connecting part 101 and the second connecting part 102, so that the stress can be dispersed to the first connecting part 101 and the second connecting part 102, effectively reducing the stress level of a single connection point, thereby improving the overall stability and durability of the connecting piece 1.
[0049] In addition, in this embodiment, the support part 103 can be supported on the bottom of the front end frame 2, that is, during the installation of the front end frame 2, the front end frame 2 is hoisted on the support part 103, and the support part 103 can limit the front end frame 2 in the vertical direction. Then, the position of the front end frame 2 can be adjusted horizontally, without the need to repeatedly adjust the position of the front end frame 2 in the vertical direction, thereby making the installation of the front end frame 2 more convenient.
[0050] Reference Figures 3-5As shown, in some embodiments provided by the utility model, the support part 103, the first connecting part 101 and the second connecting part 102 are all provided as plate body structures, and the first connecting part 101 and the second connecting part 102 are respectively connected to opposite edges of the support part 103. That is, the support part 103, the first connecting part 101 and the second connecting part 102 enclose a U-shaped frame, and the U-shaped frame is sleeved outside the beam body 3.
[0051] In the embodiment, the support part 103, the first connecting part 101 and the second connecting part 102 enclose a U-shaped frame, so that the whole connecting piece 1 forms a closed structure, thereby improving the rigidity of the connecting piece 1. In addition, the U-shaped frame can more evenly disperse external loads to each part of the frame, avoiding stress concentration on a certain point, thereby improving the overall strength and rigidity of the connecting piece 1.
[0052] In addition, the U-shaped frame is connected to both sides of the beam body 3 through the first connecting part 101 and the second connecting part 102, respectively, which can provide multiple constraint points for the connecting piece 1, which can not only enhance the firmness of the connection between the connecting piece 1 and the beam body 3, but also effectively transfer and disperse loads, reducing the burden of a single connection point.
[0053] In some embodiments provided by the utility model, the support part 103, the first connecting part 101 and the second connecting part 102 are provided as sheet metal integrated structures.
[0054] In the embodiment, the sheet metal integrated structure can eliminate the connection points between different components, reduce potential stress concentration areas, so that the whole connecting piece 1 has higher overall rigidity and strength, and can better resist external loads.
[0055] In addition, the sheet metal integrated structure can be formed by one-time molding through processes such as stamping and bending, which can ensure the position accuracy and dimensional accuracy of each component, thereby improving the manufacturing accuracy of the connecting piece 1. In addition, since no additional assembly steps are required, the integrated structure can greatly shorten the production cycle, improve production efficiency and reduce manufacturing costs.
[0056] Reference Figures 8-11 As shown, in some embodiments provided by the utility model, the surface of at least one of the first connecting part 101 and the second connecting part 102 is provided with a first reinforcing rib 105, and at least part of the first reinforcing rib 105 is located at the connection between the first connecting part 101 or the second connecting part 102 and the support part 103.
[0057] In the embodiment, by providing the first reinforcing rib 105 on the surface of the first connecting part 101 or the second connecting part 102, the rigidity of the first connecting part 101 or the second connecting part 102 can be improved, and the problem of deformation of the first connecting part 101 and the second connecting part 102 can be avoided, thereby increasing the overall strength of the connecting piece 1.
[0058] In addition, by arranging the first reinforcing rib 105 at the connection between the first or second connecting part 101, 102 and the support part 103, the local rigidity of the connection between the first or second connecting part 101, 102 and the support part 103 can be significantly increased, making it more difficult for this part to deform, thereby increasing the overall strength of the connecting piece 1.
[0059] Optionally, the first reinforcing rib 105 is arranged as a stamping rib. Specifically, the stamping rib is a protruding structure formed on the surface of the first or second connecting part 101, 102 by a stamping process.
[0060] In this embodiment, by arranging the first reinforcing rib 105 as a stamping rib, not only can the production efficiency, structural strength and rigidity be significantly improved, but also the precision and consistency of the first reinforcing rib 105 can be improved.
[0061] Optionally, the first reinforcing rib 105 is arranged on the surface of both the first and second connecting parts 101, 102, and the first reinforcing rib 105 on the first connecting part 101 is arranged at the connection between the first connecting part 101 and the support part 103, and the first reinforcing rib 105 on the second connecting part 102 is arranged at the connection between the second connecting part 102 and the support part 103.
[0062] In this embodiment, by arranging the first reinforcing rib 105 on the first and second connecting parts 101, 102 respectively, the rigidity of the first and second connecting parts 101, 102 can be improved respectively, avoiding the problem of deformation of the first and second connecting parts 101, 102, thereby increasing the overall strength of the connecting piece 1.
[0063] In addition, the first reinforcing rib 105 is arranged at the connection between the connecting part and the support part 103, which can improve the rigidity of the connection between the connecting part and the support part 103, avoiding the problem of deformation of the connection between the connecting part and the support part 103.
[0064] Optionally, for the first reinforcing rib 105 on the first connecting part 101, the first reinforcing rib 105 can protrude from the surface of the first connecting part 101 away from the second connecting part 102, or protrude from the surface of the first connecting part 101 towards the second connecting part 102.
[0065] Correspondingly, for the first reinforcing rib 105 on the second connecting part 102, the first reinforcing rib 105 can protrude from the surface of the second connecting part 102 away from the first connecting part 101, or protrude from the surface of the second connecting part 102 towards the first connecting part 101.
[0066] Reference Figures 3-5As shown, in some embodiments of the utility model, the surface of the support part 103 is provided with a second reinforcing rib 106. The second reinforcing rib 106 is at least partially located at the connection between the support part 103 and the first connecting part 101 or the second connecting part 102.
[0067] In this embodiment, by providing the second reinforcing rib 106 on the surface of the support part 103, the rigidity of the support part 103 can be improved, and the problem of deformation of the support part 103 can be avoided, thereby increasing the overall strength of the connecting piece 1.
[0068] In addition, by locating the second reinforcing rib 106 at the connection between the support part 103 and the first connecting part 101 or the second connecting part 102, the local rigidity of the connecting part of the support part 103 and the first connecting part 101 or the second connecting part 102 can be significantly increased, making it more difficult for this part to deform, thereby increasing the overall strength of the connecting piece 1.
[0069] Optionally, the second reinforcing rib 106 is provided as a punched reinforcing rib. Specifically, the punched reinforcing rib is a protruding structure formed on the surface of the support part 103 by a punching process.
[0070] In this embodiment, by providing the second reinforcing rib 106 as a punched reinforcing rib, not only can the production efficiency, structural strength and rigidity be significantly improved, but also the precision and consistency of the second reinforcing rib 106 can be improved.
[0071] Optionally, it is known that the first connecting part 101 and the second connecting part 102 have a space 104 for the beam body 3 to pass through, then the second reinforcing rib 106 can protrude from the surface of the support part 103 towards the space 104, or can protrude from the surface of the support part 103 away from the space 104.
[0072] Further, with reference to Figure 5 As shown, under the condition that the second reinforcing rib 106 is provided at the connection between the support part 103 and the second connecting part 102, and the first reinforcing rib 105 is provided on the second connecting part 102, one of the first reinforcing rib 105 and the second reinforcing rib 106 protrudes towards the space 104, and the other protrudes away from the space 104, to avoid the problem that the first reinforcing rib 105 and the second reinforcing rib 106 protrude in the same direction, causing excessive stress concentration and cracking.
[0073] Similarly, under the condition that the second reinforcing rib 106 is provided at the connection between the support part 103 and the first connecting part 101, and the first reinforcing rib 105 is provided on the first connecting part 101, one of the first reinforcing rib 105 and the second reinforcing rib 106 protrudes towards the space 104, and the other protrudes away from the space 104, to avoid the problem that the first reinforcing rib 105 and the second reinforcing rib 106 protrude in the same direction, causing excessive stress concentration and cracking.
[0074] Reference Figure 3 As shown in some embodiments provided by the utility model, the second connecting part 102 is provided with a flange 107, the flange 107 is folded towards the direction away from the first connecting part 101, and the flange 107 is provided with a mounting part 1074. For example, the mounting part 1074 is used for mounting corresponding parts. The mounting part 1074 includes but is not limited to mounting holes. Optionally, the parts mounted by the mounting part 1074 include but are not limited to wire harnesses, sensors and pipelines.
[0075] In the embodiment, the connecting piece 1 can provide stable mounting points for the parts such as wire harnesses, sensors and pipelines through the flange 107. For example, through bolts, buckles or other fixing modes, it can ensure that these parts are firmly mounted on the connecting piece 1, and reduce the risk of loosening or falling off.
[0076] Optionally, the flange 107 includes a first flange 1071, a second flange 1072 and a third flange 1073.
[0077] The first flange 1071 and the third flange 1073 are respectively arranged on two adjacent edges of the second connecting part 102, and the second flange 1072 is connected to the edge of the first flange 1071 close to the third flange 1073 and extends by being folded towards the third flange 1073. The second flange 1072 overlaps the third flange 1073.
[0078] In the embodiment, the first flange 1071 and the third flange 1073 are connected to two adjacent edges of the second connecting part 102, and overlap through the third flange 1073, so as to form a stable frame structure, which has high rigidity and stability and can effectively resist external load, thereby providing stable mounting points for the parts such as wire harnesses, sensors and pipelines.
[0079] It can be understood that when the number of the connecting pieces 1 is multiple, the flange 107 can be arranged on all the connecting pieces 1, of course, according to actual installation requirements, the flange 107 can also be arranged on only part of the connecting pieces 1.
[0080] Reference Figure 8 And Figure 10 As shown in some embodiments provided by the utility model, the width of the first connecting part 101 gradually decreases from one end close to the supporting part 103 to the other end away from the supporting part 103. Figure 8 Or Figure 10 As shown, the width of the first connecting part 101 refers to the size of the first connecting part 101 along the left-right direction in the drawing, and can also refer to the size of the first connecting part 101 along the axial direction of the beam body 3.
[0081] In the embodiment, the first connecting part 101 is wider near one end of the supporting part 103, which can provide a larger contact area and stronger bearing capacity, ensure that the external load can be effectively transmitted between the supporting part 103 and the first connecting part 101, help to reduce stress concentration, and improve the overall strength of the connecting piece 1.
[0082] With the increase of the distance from the supporting part 103, the width of the first connecting part 101 gradually decreases, so that the load transmission is more smooth and gradual, and the problem of stress mutation is avoided. In addition, by gradually reducing the width of the first connecting part 101, unnecessary material use can be reduced under the premise of ensuring the bearing capacity, so as to reduce the self-weight of the whole connecting piece 1.
[0083] In some embodiments not shown, the width of the second connecting part 102 gradually decreases from the end near the supporting part 103 to the end away from the supporting part 103. The width of the second connecting part 102 refers to the dimension of the second connecting part 102 in the axial direction of the beam body 3.
[0084] In the embodiment, the second connecting part 102 is wider near one end of the supporting part 103, which can provide a larger contact area and stronger bearing capacity, ensure that the external load can be effectively transmitted between the supporting part 103 and the second connecting part 102, help to reduce stress concentration, and improve the overall strength of the connecting piece 1.
[0085] With the increase of the distance from the supporting part 103, the width of the second connecting part 102 gradually decreases, so that the load transmission is more smooth and gradual, and the problem of stress mutation is avoided. In addition, by gradually reducing the width of the second connecting part 102, unnecessary material use can be reduced under the premise of ensuring the bearing capacity, so as to reduce the self-weight of the whole connecting piece 1.
[0086] In some embodiments of the utility model, the first connecting part 101 is provided with at least one first connecting hole 108, and the second connecting part 102 is provided with at least two second connecting holes 109, and the first connecting hole 108 and the second connecting hole 109 are used for being connected with the beam body 3. Optionally, the first connecting hole 108 and the second connecting hole 109 are used for being passed through by a threaded fastener. Optionally, the first connecting part 101 is provided with one first connecting hole 108, and the second connecting part 102 is provided with two second connecting holes 109.
[0087] In the embodiment, by arranging at least one first connecting hole 108 on the first connecting part 101 and at least two second connecting holes 109 on the second connecting part 102, the number of connecting holes can be reduced under the premise of avoiding rotation of the connecting piece 1 around the axis of the connecting hole, thereby reducing the area, weight and processing difficulty of the connecting piece 1, and reducing the number of threaded fasteners required for installing the connecting piece 1, so as to reduce the installation difficulty of the connecting piece 1 and the cost of the vehicle.
[0088] Optionally, the first connecting part 101 is connected to the inner side of the beam body 3, and the second connecting part 102 is connected to the outer side of the beam body 3. The inner side of the beam body 3 can be understood as the side of the beam body 3 close to the center of the vehicle, and the outer side of the beam body 3 can be understood as the side of the beam body 3 away from the center of the vehicle.
[0089] In the embodiment, since the number of first connecting holes 108 on the first connecting part 101 is small and the number of second connecting holes 109 on the second connecting part 102 is large, connecting the first connecting part 101 to the inner side of the beam body 3 can reduce the number of threaded fasteners installed on the inner side of the beam body 3, thereby reducing the installation difficulty of the connecting piece 1.
[0090] In some embodiments provided by the utility model, the support part 103 is provided with a third connecting hole 110, and the third connecting hole 110 is used for being connected with the front end frame 2. For example, the third connecting hole 110 is used for being penetrated by a threaded fastener, and the threaded fastener penetrates the third connecting hole 110 and is connected with the front end frame 2.
[0091] In some embodiments provided by the utility model, the support part 103 is provided with a positioning hole 111, and the positioning hole 111 is used for limiting the front end frame 2 in the direction perpendicular to the axial direction of the positioning hole 111. For example, the front end frame 2 is provided with a positioning protrusion, and the positioning protrusion is used for limiting cooperation with the positioning hole 111.
[0092] In the embodiment, by arranging the positioning hole 111 on the support part 103, the front end frame 2 is limited, which can not only ensure the position accuracy of the front end frame 2, but also reduce the movement of the front end frame 2 in the direction perpendicular to the axial direction of the positioning hole 111, thereby improving the stability of the front end frame 2.
[0093] Optionally, the positioning hole 111 is a square hole. In the embodiment, the square hole can provide accurate limiting for the front end frame 2 in two orthogonal directions, which can not only limit the movement of the front end frame 2 in the direction perpendicular to the axial direction of the positioning hole 111, but also effectively prevent the rotation of the front end frame 2 in the plane perpendicular to the axial direction of the positioning hole 111, thereby making the installation position of the front end frame 2 more stable and reliable.
[0094] Optionally, when the number of the connecting pieces 1 is multiple, positioning holes 111 can be arranged on all the connecting pieces 1, of course, positioning holes 111 can also be arranged on only part of the connecting pieces 1 according to actual installation requirements.
[0095] The utility model embodiment further provides a front end frame mounting structure.
[0096] Specifically, the front end frame mounting structure comprises a beam body 3, a front end frame 2 and the connecting piece 1 as above. Optionally, the beam body 3 is arranged as a longitudinal beam 301 or a crash beam 302 of a vehicle.
[0097] The beam body 3 is connected with the front end frame 2 through the connecting piece 1. Specifically, the front end frame 2 is connected with the support part 103 of the connecting piece 1, and the first connecting part 101 and the second connecting part 102 of the connecting piece 1 are respectively connected on opposite sides of the beam body 3.
[0098] In the embodiment, the front end frame mounting structure comprises the connecting piece 1, and all advantages of the connecting piece 1 are also included, so no further description is given.
[0099] Optionally, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 The support part 103 is arranged above the beam body 3 and is supported on the bottom of the front end frame 2. In this way, the space 104 above the beam body 3 can be fully utilized.
[0100] In some embodiments of the utility model, the number of the connecting pieces 1 is at least two, the beam body 3 comprises a longitudinal beam 301 and a crash beam 302, the crash beam 302 is connected with the longitudinal beam 301, and the crash beam 302 and the longitudinal beam 301 are both connected with the front end frame 2 through the corresponding connecting pieces 1.
[0101] In the embodiment, the crash beam 302 and the longitudinal beam 301 are both connected with the front end frame 2 through the connecting pieces 1, which can provide multiple connection points for the front end frame 2, thereby enhancing the rigidity of the front end frame 2 and making the front end frame 2 better resist torsion and bending deformation.
[0102] In some embodiments of the utility model, the number of the connecting pieces 1 is at least two, and the support parts 103 of the at least two connecting pieces 1 are all supported on the bottom of the front end frame 2, and the support surfaces of each support part 103 are all coplanar. Optionally, the at least two connecting pieces 1 are distributed on the longitudinal beam 301 and the crash beam 302.
[0103] In the embodiment, when the support surfaces of all the support parts 103 are coplanar, it means that all the support points are on the same horizontal plane, which helps to ensure that the front end frame 2 is uniformly stressed, thereby avoiding local stress concentration caused by a single support point bearing too much pressure and improving the durability and stability of the front end frame 2.
[0104] In some embodiments provided by the utility model, the number of longitudinal beams 301 is two, both of the two longitudinal beams 301 are connected with the anti-collision beam 302, and both of the two longitudinal beams 301 are connected with the front end frame 2 through corresponding connecting pieces 1, and the anti-collision beam 302 is connected with the front end frame 2 through at least two connecting pieces 1.
[0105] In the embodiment, the connecting pieces 1 on the two longitudinal beams 301 and the at least two connecting pieces 1 on the anti-collision beam 302 can provide at least four connecting points for the front end frame 2, thereby enhancing the rigidity of the front end frame 2, so that the front end frame 2 can better resist torsion and bending deformation. In addition, it is helpful to make the connecting pieces 1 share the load with each other, avoid the problem of stress concentration, and prolong the service life of the connecting pieces 1.
[0106] In some embodiments provided by the utility model, the first connecting hole 108 and the second connecting hole 109 are both set as a waist-shaped hole, for example, the waist-shaped hole extends along the height direction of the front end frame mounting structure, so as to adjust the position of the connecting piece 1 along the height direction of the front end frame mounting structure. Or the waist-shaped hole extends along the front-rear direction of the front end frame mounting structure, so as to adjust the position of the connecting piece 1 along the front-rear direction of the front end frame mounting structure.
[0107] Optionally, for the connecting piece 1 arranged on the anti-collision beam 302, the first connecting hole 108 and the second connecting hole 109 are both waist-shaped holes extending along the height direction of the front end frame mounting structure, so as to adjust the position height of the connecting piece 1 on the anti-collision beam 302, so that the support surface position height is consistent with the support surface position height of the connecting piece 1 arranged on the longitudinal beam 301.
[0108] Optionally, for the connecting piece 1 arranged on the longitudinal beam 301, the first connecting hole 108 and the second connecting hole 109 are both waist-shaped holes extending along the front-rear direction of the front end frame mounting structure, so as to adjust the position of the connecting piece 1 on the longitudinal beam 301, so that the connecting piece 1 on the longitudinal beam 301 has a more accurate relative position relationship with the connecting piece 1 on the anti-collision beam 302, thereby facilitating the installation of the front end frame 2.
[0109] The utility model discloses an embodiment further provides a vehicle.
[0110] Specifically, the vehicle comprises the connecting piece 1 or the front end frame mounting structure.
[0111] It should be noted that the vehicle includes the connecting piece 1 or the front end frame mounting structure, and also includes all the advantages of the connecting piece 1 or the front end frame mounting structure, so no further description is given.
[0112] Although the embodiments of the present application are described in conjunction with the drawings, various modifications and changes can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, and such modifications and changes fall within the scope of the appended claims.
Claims
1. A connector, characterized in that, For connecting the front frame (2) and the beam (3), including: A support part (103) is provided for connection to the front end frame (2); The first connecting part (101) and the second connecting part (102) are both connected to the support part (103). The first connecting part (101) and the second connecting part (102) are arranged opposite to each other, and a space (104) is provided between them for the beam (3) to pass through. The first connecting part (101) and the second connecting part (102) are distributed on opposite sides of the beam (3) and are respectively connected to the two side walls of the beam (3).
2. The connector according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support portion (103), the first connecting portion (101) and the second connecting portion (102) are all configured as plate structures, and the first connecting portion (101) and the second connecting portion (102) are respectively connected to the two opposite edges of the support portion (103).
3. The connector according to claim 1, characterized in that, At least one of the first connecting portion (101) and the second connecting portion (102) is provided with a first reinforcing rib (105) on its surface. The first reinforcing rib (105) is at least partially located at the connection between the first connecting portion (101) or the second connecting portion (102) and the support portion (103). And / or, the surface of the support (103) is provided with a second reinforcing rib (106), the second reinforcing rib (106) being at least partially located at the connection between the support (103) and the first connecting part (101) or the second connecting part (102); And / or, the second connecting part (102) is provided with a flange (107), the flange (107) is folded in a direction away from the first connecting part (101), and the flange (107) is provided with a mounting part (1074).
4. The connector according to claim 2, characterized in that, Along the first connecting portion (101), from one end near the support portion (103) to the other end away from the support portion (103), the width of the first connecting portion (101) gradually decreases; And / or, along the second connecting portion (102), from one end near the support portion (103) to the end away from the support portion (103), the width of the second connecting portion (102) gradually decreases; And / or, the support portion (103), the first connecting portion (101) and the second connecting portion (102) are configured as a sheet metal integral structure.
5. The connector according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that, The first connecting part (101) is provided with at least one first connecting hole (108), and the second connecting part (102) is provided with at least two second connecting holes (109). Both the first connecting hole (108) and the second connecting hole (109) are used to connect with the beam body (3).
6. The connector according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that, The support part (103) is provided with a third connecting hole (110), which is used to connect to the front end frame (2); And / or, the support (103) is provided with a positioning hole (111), the positioning hole (111) is used to limit the front end frame (2) in a direction perpendicular to the axial direction of the positioning hole (111).
7. A front-end framework mounting structure, characterized in that, It includes a beam (3), a front frame (2), and a connector (1) as described in any one of claims 1-6, wherein the beam (3) is connected to the front frame (2) via the connector (1).
8. The front-end frame installation structure according to claim 7, characterized in that, The number of the connectors (1) is at least two. The beam (3) includes a longitudinal beam (301) and a crash beam (302). The crash beam (302) is connected to the longitudinal beam (301). Both the crash beam (302) and the longitudinal beam (301) are connected to the front end frame (2) through the corresponding connectors (1). And / or, the number of the connectors (1) is at least two, and the support portions (103) of at least two of the connectors (1) are all supported at the bottom of the front end frame (2), and the support surfaces of each support portion (103) are coplanar.
9. The front-end frame installation structure according to claim 8, characterized in that, There are two longitudinal beams (301), both of which are connected to the anti-collision beam (302), and both of which are connected to the front end frame (2) through corresponding connectors (1). The anti-collision beam (302) is connected to the front end frame (2) through at least two connectors (1).
10. A vehicle, characterized in that, It includes the connector (1) as described in any one of claims 1-6 or the front frame mounting structure as described in any one of claims 7-9.