Waste collecting equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses waste collecting equipment which comprises a device shell, a safety mechanism arranged on the device shell, a rotating door rotationally connected to the top of the device shell, an access door rotationally connected to the outer wall of the device shell, a movable door rotationally connected to the outer wall of the device shell and a limiting mechanism arranged on the device shell. According to the waste collecting equipment, medical instrument waste can be thrown into the device shell by opening the rotating door, the medical instrument waste is received by the baffle, then the rotating door is closed, the water pump can be controlled to convey disinfectant in the disinfectant box into the annular pipe, and the disinfectant is sprayed out through the spraying pipe; according to the medical instrument waste collection device, the medical instrument waste input this time can be disinfected and sterilized immediately, breeding of bacteria in the device shell in the collection process is reduced, the possibility of environmental pollution is reduced, subsequent treatment of the device shell, the interior of the collection box and the stored medical instrument waste is facilitated, and the safety of the device is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to medical instrument technical field especially, is related to a kind of waste collection equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] Medical waste refers to all waste generated in medical, health, prevention and research activities, has potential harmfulness, can cause impact on human health and environment. Mainly including infectious waste (such as pathogenic microorganism-containing articles), injury waste (such as sharp instrument), chemical waste (such as expired drugs and disinfectant), pharmaceutical waste, radioactive waste and other waste.

[0003] As Chinese utility model patent (CN221368873U) discloses a medical instrument waste collection box, wherein it is recorded: “the utility model discloses a pre-set box and rubber film between each other cooperate, utilize the movable blanking mode of pre-set box, when staff is in putting medical instrument waste, effectively prevent the part gas generated by medical instrument waste from directly impacting on the face of user, to protect staff.”, It is also recorded: “when medical staff discards medical instrument waste, need to open the box cover of waste collection box, and part of medical instrument waste is often with offensive or harmful gas in storage process, when medical staff opens box cover, gas is easy to directly impact on the face of user, and the health of staff has adverse effect.” Technical problem.

[0004] Comprehensively, it is known from the above that the prior art uses rubber film to block the medical waste in the storage tank from the feeding port to reduce the direct impact of part of the gas on the face of the user. However, this method has the following technical problems: However, the above device lacks a structure for disinfecting the collected medical instrument waste after collecting the medical instrument waste, and the interior of the collection box that cannot be disinfected and sterilized may become a breeding ground for bacteria and viruses. Long-term storage of untreated medical waste may cause environmental pollution and increase the difficulty of subsequent disposal. Therefore, the present application proposes a waste collection equipment to solve the technical problems mentioned in the above patent and provides a new technical solution. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a waste collecting device to solve the above technical problems.

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme.

[0007] A waste collecting device is applied to medical instrument waste collection.

[0008] The waste collecting device specifically comprises:

[0009] The device shell is provided with a safety mechanism, a rotating door is rotationally connected to the top of the device shell, an inspection door is rotationally connected to the outer wall of the device shell, a movable door is rotationally connected to the outer wall of the device shell, a limiting mechanism is arranged on the device shell, and a collecting box is attached to the lower surface of the inner wall of the device shell.

[0010] The safety mechanism comprises a water pump, a disinfectant tank, a spraying assembly, a pulling assembly and a separation assembly, the top of the device shell is fixedly connected with the water pump, the top of the device shell is fixedly connected with the disinfectant tank, and the water inlet pipe of the water pump is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the disinfectant tank.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the waste collecting equipment provided by the utility model, the spraying assembly comprises a ring-shaped shell, the inner wall surface of the device shell is fixedly connected with the ring-shaped shell, the inner wall of the ring-shaped shell is fixedly connected with a ring-shaped pipe, the water outlet pipe of the water pump is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the ring-shaped pipe, the inner wall of the ring-shaped shell is fixedly connected with two support plates, the outer wall of the ring-shaped pipe and close to the edges of the two ends are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two support plates, the inner walls of the two support plates are respectively rotatably connected with spray pipes, and the two ends of the ring-shaped pipe are rotatably connected with the top ends of the two spray pipes.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the waste collecting equipment provided by the utility model, the pulling assembly comprises a separation ring and a pull frame, the outer walls of the two spray pipes are fixedly connected with the separation ring, the two spray pipes are respectively sleeved with a torsion spring, the two ends of the torsion spring are fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate and the top of the separation ring, the outer walls of the two spray pipes are respectively fixedly connected with a pull belt, and the ends, away from the spray pipes, of the two pull belts are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the pull frame through the device shell.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the waste collecting equipment provided by the utility model, the separation assembly comprises a fixed rail, the inner wall of the device shell is fixedly connected with the fixed rail, the inner wall of the fixed rail is slidably connected with a baffle, and the baffle is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the pull frame.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the waste collecting equipment provided by the utility model, the limiting mechanism comprises a fixed shell, the outer wall of the device shell is fixedly connected with the fixed shell, the inner wall of the fixed shell is slidably connected with a sliding plate, the outer wall of the device shell is fixedly connected with a limiting block, and the sliding plate is movably inserted into the limiting block.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the waste collecting equipment provided by the utility model, the limiting mechanism further comprises a fixed rod, the inner wall of the fixed shell is fixedly connected with the fixed rod, the sliding plate is slidably connected to the outer wall of the fixed rod, the outer part of the fixed rod is sleeved with a spring, and the two ends of the spring are respectively fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding plate and the inner wall of the fixed shell.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] The waste collecting equipment provided by the utility model can put medical instrument waste into the device shell through opening the rotating door, and the medical instrument waste is received by the baffle, then the rotating door is closed, the water pump can be controlled to deliver the disinfectant in the disinfectant tank into the annular pipe, then the disinfectant is sprayed through the spray pipes, the medical instrument waste put in can be disinfected and sterilized, then the pull frame can be pulled to drive the two spray pipes to rotate, the baffle moves in the fixed rail, the rotation of the two spray pipes can increase the spraying range of the disinfectant, the inner wall of the device shell and the position between the annular shell and the fixed rail can be sprayed, when the medical instrument waste is put in, blood or body fluid on the medical instrument waste can splash on the inner wall of the device shell, the spray pipes with increased spraying range can sprinkle part of the disinfectant on the inner wall of the device shell, and then the inner wall of the device shell is disinfected, when the baffle is pulled, the medical instrument waste above the baffle falls into the collecting box, and the disinfectant can be sprayed into the collecting box to disinfect the inside of the collecting box, the breeding of bacteria in the device shell in the process of collecting and subsequent storage is reduced, the possibility of environmental pollution is reduced, the device shell and the inside of the collecting box and the stored medical instrument waste can be treated separately, and the safety of the device is improved.

[0018] The waste collecting equipment provided by the utility model can pull the sliding plate to make the sliding plate slide to the inside of the fixed shell, remove the restriction of the pull frame by the sliding plate, then pull the pull frame, move the pull frame to the original position after the pulling operation of the pull frame is completed, then release the sliding plate, make the sliding plate move to the outside of the fixed shell under the elastic force of the spring, and finally insert the sliding plate into the limiting block to limit the pulling of the pull frame, avoid the situation that the pull frame accidentally drives the baffle to slide in the fixed rail when the device does not put in medical instrument waste, make the gas on the upper and lower sides of the fixed rail in the device shell converge, cause the gas to directly impact the face of the user when the medical staff discards the medical instrument waste next time, have an adverse effect on the health of the staff, and improve the safety and stability of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the scheme in the utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed in the embodiment description, and obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the utility model, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings according to these drawings without creating labor.

[0020] Figure 1 It is the overall structure schematic view of the waste collecting equipment provided by the utility model.

[0021] Figure 2 It is the expanded structure schematic view of the waste collecting equipment provided by the utility model.

[0022] Figure 3 The device shell internal structure schematic view of the waste collecting equipment is provided in the utility model.

[0023] Figure 4 The safety mechanism enlarged structure schematic view of the waste collecting equipment is provided in the utility model.

[0024] Figure 5 The waste collecting equipment of the utility model is provided with Figure 4 The enlarged view of A in the middle;

[0025] Figure 6 The limiting mechanism partial structure cut explosion view of the waste collecting equipment is provided in the utility model.

[0026] The mark in the drawing is explained as follows:

[0027] 1, device shell; 2, safety mechanism; 3, rotating door; 4, maintenance door; 5, movable door; 6, limiting mechanism; 7, water pump; 8, disinfectant tank; 9, annular shell; 10, annular pipe; 11, support plate; 12, spray pipe; 13, separation ring; 14, torsional spring; 15, pull belt; 16, pull frame; 17, fixed rail; 18, baffle; 19, fixed shell; 20, sliding plate; 21, fixed rod; 22, spring; 23, limiting block; 24, collecting tank. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] In order for the personnel in the technical field to better understand the utility model scheme, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiments will be described clearly and completely in conjunction with the drawings in the utility model embodiments below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the ordinary skilled in the art without creative labor should belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0029] As described in the background, but the above-mentioned device lacks the structure for disinfecting the collected medical instrument waste after collecting the medical instrument waste, and the collected box inside cannot become the breeding ground of bacteria and viruses, and long-term storage of untreated medical waste may cause environmental pollution and increase the difficulty of subsequent disposal.

[0030] In order to solve this technical problem, the utility model provides a waste collecting equipment, which is applied to medical instrument waste collection.

[0031] Specifically, please refer to Figures 1-2 The waste collecting equipment specifically includes:

[0032] The device shell 1 is provided with a safety mechanism 2, a rotating door 3 is rotationally connected to the top of the device shell 1, an inspection door 4 is rotationally connected to the outer wall of the device shell 1, a movable door 5 is rotationally connected to the outer wall of the device shell 1, a limiting mechanism 6 is arranged on the device shell 1, and a collecting box 24 is tightly attached to the lower surface of the inner wall of the device shell 1.

[0033] The safety mechanism 2 comprises a water pump 7, a disinfectant tank 8, a spraying assembly, a pulling assembly and a separation assembly, the water pump 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the device shell 1, the disinfectant tank 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the device shell 1, and the water inlet pipe of the water pump 7 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the disinfectant tank 8.

[0034] The waste collecting device provided by the utility model can put medical instrument waste into the device shell 1 by opening the rotating door 3, and the medical instrument waste is received by the baffle 18, then the rotating door 3 is closed, the water pump 7 can convey disinfectant in the disinfectant tank 8 into the annular pipe 10, then the disinfectant is sprayed out through the spray pipe 12, the medical instrument waste put in this time can be disinfected and sterilized, then the pull frame 16 is pulled, the two spray pipes 12 are rotated, the baffle 18 moves in the fixed rail 17, the rotation of the two spray pipes 12 can increase the spraying range of the disinfectant, the position between the annular shell 9 and the fixed rail 17 on the inner wall of the device shell 1 can be sprayed, when the medical instrument waste is put in, blood or body fluid on the medical instrument waste can splash on the inner wall of the device shell 1, the spray pipe 12 with increased spraying range can sprinkle part of the disinfectant on the inner wall of the device shell 1, and then the inner wall of the device shell 1 is disinfected and treated, when the baffle 18 is pulled, the medical instrument waste above the baffle 18 falls into the collecting box 24, then the disinfectant can be sprayed into the collecting box 24, the inside of the collecting box 24 is disinfected and treated, the breeding of bacteria in the device shell 1 in the collecting and subsequent storage process is reduced, the possibility of environmental pollution is reduced, the device shell 1 and the collecting box 24 inside and the stored medical instrument waste can be treated separately in the subsequent process, and the safety of the device is improved.

[0035] In order for those skilled in the art to better understand the technical scheme of the utility model, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment will be clearly and completely described below in combination with the drawings.

[0036] Embodiment 1

[0037] Please refer to Figures 2-5 A waste collecting device comprises:

[0038] The spraying assembly comprises a ring-shaped shell 9, the inner wall upper surface of the device shell 1 is fixedly connected with the ring-shaped shell 9, the inner wall of the ring-shaped shell 9 is fixedly connected with a ring-shaped pipe 10, the water outlet pipe of the water pump 7 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the ring-shaped pipe 10, the inner wall of the ring-shaped shell 9 is fixedly connected with two support plates 11, the outer wall of the ring-shaped pipe 10 and close to the edges of the two ends are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two support plates 11 respectively, the support plates 11 support and limit the ring-shaped pipe 10, avoiding the movement of the ring-shaped pipe 10 when the spray pipe 12 rotates, the ring-shaped pipe 10 is made of hard material, the inner walls of the two support plates 11 are rotatably connected with the spray pipes 12 respectively, and the two ends of the ring-shaped pipe 10 are rotatably connected with the top ends of the two spray pipes 12.

[0039] The pulling assembly comprises a separation ring 13 and a pull frame 16, the outer walls of the two spray pipes 12 are fixedly connected with the separation ring 13, the outer parts of the two spray pipes 12 are sleeved with torsion springs 14, the two ends of the torsion springs 14 are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the support plates 11 and the top of the separation ring 13 respectively, the outer walls of the two spray pipes 12 are fixedly connected with pull belts 15 respectively, the ends, away from the spray pipes 12, of the two pull belts 15 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the pull frame 16 through the device shell 1, and the pull frame 16 is provided with a protruding part, so as to facilitate the operator to grasp and pull, thereby improving the convenience of device operation.

[0040] The separation assembly comprises a fixed rail 17, the inner wall of the device shell 1 is fixedly connected with the fixed rail 17, the inner wall of the fixed rail 17 is slidably connected with a baffle 18, and the top of the fixed rail 17 is provided with a slope surface, so as to facilitate the falling of the medical instrument waste into the upper part of the baffle 18, and the baffle 18 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the pull frame 16.

[0041] Through the above structure design, the medical instrument waste can be put into the device shell 1 by opening the rotating door 3, and is received by the baffle 18, then the rotating door 3 is closed, so as to control the water pump 7 to convey the disinfectant in the disinfectant tank 8 into the ring-shaped pipe 10, and then sprayed out through the spray pipe 12, so as to disinfect and sterilize the medical instrument waste put in this time, then the pull frame 16 is pulled, so as to drive the two spray pipes 12 to rotate, and at the same time, the baffle 18 moves in the fixed rail 17, so as to pull the corresponding two pull belts 15, and then the two spray pipes 12 rotate, and the two torsion springs 14 deform, when the baffle 18 is pulled, the medical instrument waste above the baffle 18 falls into the collecting tank 24, and then the disinfectant can be sprayed into the collecting tank 24 to disinfect the inside of the collecting tank 24, then the pull frame 16 moves to its initial position, and then the two pull belts 15 are wound on the outside of the spray pipe 12 under the elastic force of the two torsion springs 14, so that the baffle 18 is inserted into the fixed rail 17, and the smell of the medical instrument waste in the collecting tank 24 is isolated.

[0042] Embodiment 2:

[0043] The waste collecting device provided in Embodiment 1 is further optimized, specifically, as shown in Figure 6 The limiting mechanism 6 comprises a fixed shell 19, the outer wall of the device shell 1 is fixedly connected with the fixed shell 19, the inner wall of the fixed shell 19 is slidably connected with a sliding plate 20, the outer wall of the device shell 1 is fixedly connected with a limiting block 23, and the sliding plate 20 is movably inserted into the limiting block 23. When the sliding plate 20 is inserted into the limiting block 23, the movement of the pull frame 16 can be limited, and the stability of the device is improved.

[0044] The limiting mechanism 6 further comprises a fixed rod 21, the inner wall of the fixed shell 19 is fixedly connected with the fixed rod 21, the outer wall of the fixed rod 21 is slidably connected with the sliding plate 20, the outer part of the fixed rod 21 is sleeved with a spring 22, and the two ends of the spring 22 are fixedly connected with the outer wall of the sliding plate 20 and the inner wall of the fixed shell 19, respectively. The spring 22 makes the sliding plate 20 have a tendency to move to the outside of the fixed shell 19.

[0045] Through the above structural design, by pulling the sliding plate 20, the sliding plate 20 can slide to the inside of the fixed shell 19, the sliding plate 20 slides to the outside of the fixed rod 21, the spring 22 is deformed, the sliding plate 20 removes the limitation on the pull frame 16, and then the pull frame 16 can be pulled. After the pulling operation of the pull frame 16 is completed, the pull frame 16 is moved to the original position, and then the sliding plate 20 is loosened, so that the sliding plate 20 moves to the outside of the fixed shell 19 under the elastic force of the spring 22 and is finally inserted into the limiting block 23, and then the pulling of the pull frame 16 is limited.

Claims

1. A waste collection apparatus comprising a device housing (1), characterised in that: The safety mechanism (2) comprises a water pump (7), a disinfectant tank (8), a spraying assembly, a pulling assembly, a separation assembly, the top of the device shell (1) is fixedly connected with the water pump (7), the top of the device shell (1) is fixedly connected with the disinfectant tank (8), and the water inlet pipe of the water pump (7) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the disinfectant tank (8). The spraying assembly comprises an annular shell (9), the upper surface of the inner wall of the device shell (1) is fixedly connected with the annular shell (9), the inner wall of the annular shell (9) is fixedly connected with an annular pipe (10), the water outlet pipe of the water pump (7) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the annular pipe (10), the inner wall of the annular shell (9) is fixedly connected with two support plates (11), the outer wall of the annular pipe (10) and close to the edges of the two ends is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the two support plates (11) respectively, the inner wall of the two support plates (11) is rotatably connected with a spray pipe (12) respectively, and the two ends of the annular pipe (10) are rotatably connected with the top ends of the two spray pipes (12).

2. The waste collection apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The pulling assembly comprises a separation ring (13) and a pull frame (16), the outer wall of the two spray pipes (12) is fixedly connected with the separation ring (13), the outer part of the two spray pipes (12) is sleeved with a torsional spring (14), the two ends of the torsional spring (14) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate (11) and the top of the separation ring (13) respectively, the outer wall of the two spray pipes (12) is fixedly connected with a pull belt (15) respectively, and the ends, away from the spray pipes (12), of the two pull belts (15) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the pull frame (16) through the device shell (1).

3. The waste collection apparatus of claim 2, wherein, The separation assembly comprises a fixed rail (17), the inner wall of the device shell (1) is fixedly connected with the fixed rail (17), the inner wall of the fixed rail (17) is slidably connected with a baffle (18), and the baffle (18) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the pull frame (16).

4. The waste collection apparatus of claim 3, wherein, The limiting mechanism (6) comprises a fixed shell (19), the outer wall of the device shell (1) is fixedly connected with the fixed shell (19), the inner wall of the fixed shell (19) is slidably connected with a sliding plate (20), the outer wall of the device shell (1) is fixedly connected with a limiting block (23), and the sliding plate (20) is movably inserted into the limiting block (23).

5. The waste collection apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The limiting mechanism (6) further comprises a fixed rod (21), the inner wall of the fixed shell (19) is fixedly connected with the fixed rod (21), the outer wall of the fixed rod (21) is slidably connected with the sliding plate (20), the outer part of the fixed rod (21) is sleeved with a spring (22), and the two ends of the spring (22) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding plate (20) and the inner wall of the fixed shell (19) respectively.

6. The waste collection apparatus of claim 5, wherein, ​

Images