Feeding and discharging mechanism of glass kiln

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of glass kiln feeding and discharging, and discloses a glass kiln feeding and discharging mechanism which comprises a base, a conveying belt and a kiln are installed on the upper surface of the base, the conveying belt is located on one side of the kiln, the upper surface of the base is fixedly connected with two fixing seats, and a separating seat is fixedly connected between the two fixing seats. Through the arrangement of the conveying plate, after the bottom surface of a glass product is separated from the conveying belt, the bottom surface of the glass product is in contact with the conveying plate, and the conveying plate supports and buffers the glass product, so that the glass product is prevented from being collided and damaged due to the fact that the glass product is pushed by the conveying belt and crosses over the separating seat to turn over; the glass products slide towards the placing plate along the inclined conveying plate and are placed, the whole process is smooth, the situation that the glass products hit the placing plate is avoided, and the glass products are safer.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to glass kiln feeding and discharging technical field especially relates to a glass kiln feeding and discharging mechanism. BACKGROUND

[0002] The working principle of the glass kiln is to melt the glass raw materials at high temperature to form a uniform glass liquid. The fuel burns in the combustion system to produce high-temperature flames, which transfer heat to the glass raw materials and refractory materials in the kiln. The glass raw materials gradually melt at high temperature to form a glass liquid. During the flow and clarification of the glass liquid in the kiln, the bubbles and impurities in the glass liquid are removed to meet the required quality requirements. When the glass products are completed, they can be transported by belt conveyors, roller conveyors, etc.

[0003] For example, patent number CN215757057U, named "a continuous feeding and discharging glass production kiln", discloses "a continuous feeding and discharging glass production kiln, including a rack, the top end of the rack is fixedly connected with a furnace box, and the left end of the rack is fixedly connected with a discharging table, the front left side of the discharging table is fixedly connected with a workbench …", the text sets a guide slope, which gradually raises the glass products under the inclined guidance of the guide slope, and under the continuous driving of the conveyor belt, when the glass reaches a certain position, it will directly fall on the top of the flat plate, the flat plate can store multiple glasses at the same time, but for some glass products, such as glass plates, when moving along the guide slope, the side gradually raises under the action of gravity, and the raised side will turn to the side of the flat plate, causing the glass product to be hit on one side of the flat plate, which may cause damage to the glass product. Utility model content

[0004] To solve the above problems, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a glass kiln feeding and discharging mechanism.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a glass kiln feeding and discharging mechanism, which includes a base, the upper surface of the base is provided with a conveyor belt and a kiln, the conveyor belt is located on one side of the kiln, the upper surface of the base is fixedly connected with two fixed seats, the two fixed seats are fixedly connected with a separation seat, one side of the separation seat is conical, one side of the separation seat is provided with a buffer assembly, and a placing plate is arranged above the base.

[0006] In one example, the buffer assembly includes two support plates, the two support plates are fixedly connected with the fixed seats, the opposite sides of the two support plates are rotatably connected with rotating rods, a conveying plate is arranged between the two rotating rods, one side of one of the support plates is fixedly connected with a first servo motor, and the main shaft of the first servo motor is fixedly connected with one of the rotating rods.

[0007] In one example, the separation seat is triangular in cross section, and the height of the placement plate is lower than the height of the first servo motor.

[0008] In one example, the conveying plate is provided with a square through slot, one side of the conveying plate is fixedly connected with two mounting plates, the two mounting plates are fixedly connected with two rotating rods respectively, two rotating rollers are rotatably connected between the two mounting plates, and the outer sides of the two rotating rollers are sleeved with a conveying belt, one side of one of the mounting plates is fixedly connected with a second servo motor, and the main shaft of the second servo motor is fixedly connected with one of the rotating rollers.

[0009] In one example, the conveying belt and the surface of the conveying belt are both provided with anti-skid grooves.

[0010] In one example, the upper surface of the base is fixedly connected with two supporting rods, the supporting rods are fixedly connected with the placement plate, and the placement plate is fixedly connected with a reinforcing rod between the fixed seat.

[0011] In one example, the upper surface of the placement plate is fixedly connected with a baffle, and the upper surface of the placement plate is fixedly connected with an elastic pad.

[0012] The glass kiln feeding and discharging mechanism can bring the following beneficial effects:

[0013] Firstly, the conveying plate is arranged, the separation seat separates the bottom surface of the glass product from the conveying belt, the glass product is inclined upward along the separation seat until it is separated from the conveying belt, the glass product contacts the conveying plate, the conveying plate supports and buffers the glass product, the glass product is prevented from tilting over the separation seat under the pushing of the conveying belt and from being damaged due to collision, then the first servo motor drives the conveying plate to rotate and incline towards the placement plate, the conveying plate is placed on the upper surface of the placement plate, then the glass product slides along the inclined conveying plate to the placement plate and is placed, the whole process is smooth, and the glass product will not be placed on the placement plate, which is safer.

[0014] Secondly, the baffle and the elastic pad are arranged, the baffle can prevent the glass product from sliding off the placement plate after being placed on the placement plate, so as to avoid damage to the glass product, when the glass product slides from the conveying plate to the placement plate, the elastic pad is first contacted, so as to buffer the impact force of the glass product sliding downward, and the glass product is prevented from colliding with the placement plate and being damaged. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present application, and form a part of the present application. The schematic embodiments of the present application and the description thereof are used to explain the present application, and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present application.

[0016] In the drawings:

[0017] Figure 1 It is a structure schematic view of the glass kiln feeding and discharging mechanism.

[0018] Figure 2 It is a structure schematic view of the buffer assembly of the glass kiln feeding and discharging mechanism.

[0019] Figure 3 It is a structure schematic view of the conveying belt of the glass kiln feeding and discharging mechanism.

[0020] Figure 4 It is a structure schematic view of the placing plate of the glass kiln feeding and discharging mechanism.

[0021] In the figure: 1, base; 2, conveying belt; 3, kiln; 4, fixed seat; 5, separation seat; 6, buffer assembly; 7, placing plate; 61, support plate; 62, rotating rod; 63, conveying plate; 64, first servo motor; 8, mounting plate; 9, rotating roller; 10, conveying belt; 11, second servo motor; 12, support rod; 13, reinforcing rod; 14, baffle; 15, elastic pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the overall concept of the utility model, the following will be described in detail in an exemplary manner combined with the attached drawings of the specification.

[0023] As Figures 1-4As shown, the utility model discloses an embodiment proposes a glass kiln feeding and discharging mechanism, including base 1, the upper surface of base 1 is installed with conveyer belt 2 and kiln 3, conveyer belt 2 is located kiln 3 one side, the upper surface of base 1 is fixedly connected with two fixed seat 4, two fixed seat 4 between fixedly connected separation seat 5, separation seat 5 one side is conical, one side of separation seat 5 is equipped with buffer assembly 6, the upper of base 1 is provided with placing plate 7, buffer assembly 6 includes two support plate 61, two support plate 61 with fixed seat 4 fixedly connected, the opposite side of two support plate 61 is all rotatably connected with rotating lever 62, the conveying plate 63 is set between two rotating levers 62, one side of one support plate 61 is fixedly connected with first servo motor 64, the spindle of first servo motor 64 is fixedly connected with one rotating lever 62, the section of separation seat 5 is triangular, the height of placing plate 7 is lower than the height of first servo motor 64, after glassware is processed, is conveyed to the position of separation seat 5 by conveyer belt 2, separation seat 5 separates glassware bottom surface with conveyer belt 2, at this moment, glassware is pushed under the conveyer belt 2, glassware is inclined upwards along separation seat 5 until separating conveyer belt 2, when separating, at this moment, glassware contacts conveying plate 63, conveying plate 63 supports and buffers glassware, avoids glassware to be pushed under conveyer belt 2, to cross separation seat 5 and to be tilted, leads to glassware to be damaged by collision, when glassware is pressed on conveying plate 63, at this moment, first servo motor 64 drives conveying plate 63 to rotate and incline towards placing plate 7, conveying plate 63 is lapped on the upper surface of placing plate 7, after that, glassware slides along the inclined conveying plate 63 to placing plate 7 and is placed, the whole process is smooth, and glassware cannot be smashed on placing plate 7, which is more safe.

[0024] As Figure 2 With Figure 3 As shown, the conveying plate 63 is provided with a square through slot, one side of the conveying plate 63 is fixedly connected with two mounting plates 8, the two mounting plates 8 are respectively fixedly connected with the rotating levers 62, two rotating rollers 9 are rotatably connected between the two mounting plates 8, the outer sides of the two rotating rollers 9 are sleeved with a conveying belt 10, one side of one of the mounting plates 8 is fixedly connected with a second servo motor 11, the spindle of the second servo motor 11 is fixedly connected with one of the rotating rollers 9, when the glassware crosses the separation seat 5 and is pressed on the conveying plate 63, it contacts the conveying belt 10 on the conveying plate 63, at this moment, the second servo motor 11 is started to drive the conveying belt 10 to rotate, through the friction between the glassware and the conveying belt 10, the glassware moves upwards along the inclined conveying plate 63 and is separated from the separation seat 5, and is completely pressed on the conveying belt 10 and the conveying plate 63, then the conveying plate 63 rotates and contacts the placing plate 7, at this moment, the second servo motor 11 drives the conveying belt 10 to reverse, to promote the glassware to move away from the conveying belt 10 and enter the area of the placing plate 7, to avoid the glassware and the conveying belt 10 and the conveying plate 63 from being rubbed too much, so that the glassware cannot smoothly slide down from the conveying belt 10 and the conveying plate 63.

[0025] As Figure 1 shown, the conveying belt 10 and the surface of the conveying belt 2 are provided with anti-skid grooves, through the anti-skid grooves, the friction between the glass product and the conveying belt 10 and the conveying belt 2 is increased, the conveying belt 2 facilitates the glass product to slide on the conveying plate 63, when the glass product enters the area of the conveying plate 63, the glass product is prevented from sliding down from the conveying plate 63 and returning to the conveying belt 2.

[0026] As Figure 1 shown, the upper surface of the base 1 is fixedly connected with two support rods 12, the support rods 12 are fixedly connected with the placing plate 7, the reinforcing rod 13 is fixedly connected between the placing plate 7 and the fixed seat 4, the upper surface of the placing plate 7 is fixedly connected with the baffle 14, the upper surface of the placing plate 7 is fixedly connected with the elastic pad 15, the baffle 14 can prevent the glass product from sliding down from the placing plate 7 after entering the placing plate 7, causing the glass product to fall and be damaged, when the glass product slides from the conveying plate 63 into the placing plate 7, the elastic pad 15 is first contacted, the impact force of the glass product sliding down is buffered, the collision between the glass product and the placing plate 7 is avoided, and the glass product is prevented from being damaged.

[0027] Working principle: after the glass product is processed, the glass product is conveyed to the position of the separation seat 5 by the conveying belt 2, the separation seat 5 separates the bottom surface of the glass product from the conveying belt 2, under the pushing of the conveying belt 2, the glass product is inclined upward along the separation seat 5, is pressed on the conveying plate 63, and contacts the conveying belt 10 on the conveying plate 63, at this time, the second servo motor 11 is started, drives the conveying belt 10 to rotate, through the friction between the glass product and the conveying belt 10, the glass product is moved upward along the inclined conveying plate 63, and is separated from the separation seat 5, the conveying plate 63 rotates and contacts the placing plate 7, at this time, the second servo motor 11 drives the conveying belt 10 to reverse, and the glass product is promoted to separate from the conveying belt 10 and enter the area of the placing plate 7.

[0028] Each of the embodiments in the specification is described in a progressive manner, and the same and similar parts between the embodiments can be referred to each other, and each of the embodiments mainly describes the difference from other embodiments. Especially, for the system embodiment, since it is basically similar to the method embodiment, the description is relatively simple, and the related parts can be referred to the part of the description of the method embodiment.

[0029] The above only describes the embodiments of the present application and is not used to limit the present application. The present application can be variously changed and modified by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the scope of the claims of the present application.

Claims

1. A feeding and discharging mechanism for a glass furnace, characterized in that, The application relates to a kiln device, which comprises a base (1), the upper surface of the base (1) being provided with a conveying belt (2) and a kiln (3), the conveying belt (2) being arranged on one side of the kiln (3), two fixed seats (4) being fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (1), a separation seat (5) being fixedly connected between the two fixed seats (4), the separation seat (5) being conical on one side, a buffer assembly (6) being arranged on one side of the separation seat (5), and a placing plate (7) being arranged above the base (1).

2. A glass melter infeed / outfeed mechanism as in claim 1, wherein, The buffer assembly (6) comprises two supporting plates (61) which are fixedly connected to the fixed seats (4), rotating rods (62) being rotatably connected to the opposite sides of the two supporting plates (61), a conveying plate (63) being arranged between the two rotating rods (62), a first servo motor (64) being fixedly connected to one side of one of the supporting plates (61), and the main shaft of the first servo motor (64) being fixedly connected to one of the rotating rods (62).

3. A glass melter infeed / outfeed mechanism as in claim 2, wherein, The separation seat (5) is triangular in cross section, and the height of the placing plate (7) is lower than the height of the first servo motor (64).

4. A glass melter in-out feed according to claim 2, wherein, The conveying plate (63) is provided with a square through groove, two mounting plates (8) being fixedly connected to one side of the conveying plate (63), the two mounting plates (8) being respectively fixedly connected to the rotating rods (62), two rotating rollers (9) being rotatably connected between the two mounting plates (8), a conveying belt (10) being sleeved outside the two rotating rollers (9), a second servo motor (11) being fixedly connected to one side of one of the mounting plates (8), and the main shaft of the second servo motor (11) being fixedly connected to one of the rotating rollers (9).

5. A glass melter infeed / outfeed mechanism as in claim 4, wherein, The conveying belt (10) and the conveying belt (2) are respectively provided with anti-skid grooves.

6. A glass melter infeed / outfeed mechanism as in claim 1, wherein, The upper surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected to two supporting rods (12), the supporting rods (12) being fixedly connected to the placing plate (7), and a reinforcing rod (13) being fixedly connected between the placing plate (7) and the fixed seats (4).

7. A glass melter infeed / outfeed mechanism as in claim 1, wherein, The upper surface of the placing plate (7) is fixedly connected to a baffle (14), and the upper surface of the placing plate (7) is fixedly connected to an elastic pad (15).

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