Landscape gabion retaining wall

By embedding planting boxes in the recessed grooves on the top surface of the gabion retaining wall foundation frame and designing drainage holes, the problem of traditional gabion retaining walls being difficult to green has been solved, achieving the effect of beautifying the environment and promoting biodiversity.

CN223562087UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-18SHANGHAI MODERN CONSTR DECORATIVE ENVIRONMENT DESIGN & R
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423092915.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-13
Publication Date
2025-11-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional gabion retaining walls are difficult to effectively green, and soil loss can affect plant survival rates.

Method used

A groove is formed by sinking the top surface of the basic frame of the gabion box, and a planting box is fitted in. The planting box is filled with gravel bags and nutrient soil for planting. Drainage holes are provided at the bottom, and metal mesh and support structure are combined to improve stability.

Benefits of technology

This approach combines gabion retaining walls with greening, enhancing environmental aesthetics and biodiversity, preventing waterlogging from damaging plant roots, and ensuring soil stability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a landscape gabion retaining wall which comprises a gabion box body and a planting box, the gabion box body comprises a foundation frame and a metal net, broken stone blocks are filled in the foundation frame, the metal net is arranged on the periphery of the foundation frame to wrap the broken stone blocks, and the top face of the foundation frame sinks to form a groove; the planting boxes are embedded in the grooves so as to seal the top face of the foundation frame, and drainage holes are formed in the bottoms of the planting boxes. The top face of the foundation frame sinks to form the groove, the planting box is embedded in the groove, the retaining wall and the greening function are combined, various plants can be planted in the planting box, the environment is beautified, the ecological diversity of the area is improved, and the design of the drainage holes in the bottom of the planting box facilitates drainage and prevents accumulated water from damaging plant roots.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to gabion retaining wall technical field, especially in kind landscape gabion retaining wall. BACKGROUND

[0002] As a kind of commonly used engineering protection and landscape construction material, gabion retaining wall is mainly assembled by rock or stone block through connecting member such as wire mesh, with the characteristics of stable structure, strong water permeability etc., however, it is not easy to green on gabion retaining wall.

[0003] Traditionally, in order to realize the greening of gabion retaining wall, the common method is to fill soil in gabion body, and then plant plants, but due to the large gap between rocks, it is difficult to form a compact root environment for the filled soil, which is not conducive to the growth of plants, secondly, gabion retaining wall is often washed by rain, which causes soil to be easily carried away from rock crevice by rain, resulting in soil loss, which seriously affects the survival rate of plants. SUMMARY

[0004] Therefore, the utility model aims at providing a kind of landscape gabion retaining wall to solve the technical problems mentioned in the above background art.

[0005] The utility model provides a kind of landscape gabion retaining wall, comprising:

[0006] Gabion box body, the gabion box body includes base frame and metal net, the inside of the base frame is filled with broken stone block, the metal net is set to the four around the base frame to wrap the broken stone block, the top surface of the base frame is sunk and formed with a recess;

[0007] Planting box, the planting box is embedded in the recess to close the top surface of the base frame, the bottom of the planting box is provided with drain hole.

[0008] Further, the landscape gabion retaining wall, wherein the area corresponding to the drain hole in the planting box is provided with broken stone bag, the broken stone bag is covered with nutrient soil, and plants are planted on the nutrient soil.

[0009] Further, the landscape gabion retaining wall, wherein the broken stone bag is composed of pebble with particle size of 20-30mm wrapped by geotextile.

[0010] Further, the landscape gabion retaining wall, wherein the broken stone block is multicolor river pebble with particle size of 120-200mm, and the mesh size of the metal net is smaller than the size of the broken stone block.

[0011] Further, the landscape gabion retaining wall, wherein the cross section of the planting box is trapezoidal, and the length of the bottom side of the trapezoid is smaller than the length of the top side.

[0012] Further, the landscape gabion retaining wall, wherein the base frame comprises oppositely arranged left and right frames, and the left and right frames are connected by a cross bar at a diagonal therebetween, wherein the upper edges of the left and right frames are concave to form a concave section matching the contour of the planting box, and a plurality of support rods are connected between the two concave sections.

[0013] Further, the landscape gabion retaining wall, wherein the landscape gabion retaining wall further comprises a movable buckle for splicing two adjacent base frames, the movable buckle comprises a U-shaped piece, a bolt and a nut, the left edge of one base frame is brought together with the right edge of another base frame by the U-shaped piece, and the bolt passes through the U-shaped piece to connect the nut to close the opening of the U-shaped piece, so that the two base frames are locked and fixed by the movable buckle.

[0014] Further, the landscape gabion retaining wall, wherein the base frame is integrally formed by welding a steel bar with a diameter of 8 mm.

[0015] Further, the landscape gabion retaining wall, wherein the planting box is integrally formed by galvanized steel.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the landscape gabion retaining wall has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] By sinking a groove on the top surface of the base frame and embedding the planting box, the combination of the retaining wall and the greening function is realized, various plants can be planted in the planting box, not only beautifying the environment, but also improving the ecological diversity of the region, and the drainage hole at the bottom of the planting box helps drainage and prevents water accumulation from damaging the plant roots. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a front view of the landscape gabion retaining wall in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a left view of the landscape gabion retaining wall in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a plan view of the landscape gabion retaining wall in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a front view of the combination of a plurality of base frames in the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a plan view of the combination of a plurality of base frames in the utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 It is Figure 5 It is a local enlarged schematic view of position A in the utility model;

[0024] Explanation of main element symbols:

[0025] 10, gabion box; 111, left frame; 112, right frame; 113, cross bar; 114, concave segment; 115, support bar; 12, metal mesh; 13, gravel block; 20, planting box; 21, drainage hole; 30, gravel bag; 31, geotextile; 32, pebble; 40, nutrient soil; 60, plant; 60, movable buckle; 61, U-shaped piece; 62, bolt; 63, nut.

[0026] The following detailed description will further explain the present application in conjunction with the above-mentioned drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] In order to facilitate the understanding of the present application, the present application will be described more fully below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The drawings show several embodiments of the present application. However, the present application can be realized in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the present application more thorough and comprehensive.

[0028] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or there can be a middle element. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or there can be a middle element. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only.

[0029] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which the present application belongs. The terminology used in the description of the present application herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the present application. As used herein, the term "and / or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

[0030] Please refer to Figures 1-6 The landscape gabion retaining wall in the first embodiment of the present application comprises a gabion box 10 and a planting box 20. The gabion box 10 comprises a base frame and a metal mesh 12. The inside of the base frame is filled with gravel blocks 13. The metal mesh 12 is arranged around the base frame to wrap the gravel blocks 13. The top surface of the base frame is sunken to form a groove.

[0031] The planting box 20 is embedded in the groove to close the top surface of the base frame. The bottom of the planting box 20 is provided with a drainage hole 21.

[0032] The recess is formed by sinking the top surface of the base frame, and the planting box 20 is embedded, realizing the combination of the retaining wall and the greening function. Various plants 60 can be planted in the planting box 20, which not only beautifies the environment, but also improves the ecological diversity of the area. The drainage hole 21 at the bottom of the planting box 20 is designed to help drainage and prevent water accumulation from damaging the roots of the plants 60.

[0033] In this embodiment, the planting box 20 is made of galvanized steel and is integrally formed. The cross section of the planting box 20 is trapezoidal, and the length of the bottom edge of the trapezoidal cross section is less than the length of the top edge. For details, see Figure 2 It can be understood that the planting box 20 with a trapezoidal cross section is more convenient to embed in the recess of the gabion box body 10, which can ensure good embedding degree and stability. At the same time, the spacious top space is also convenient for construction personnel to plant, maintain and prune the plants 60.

[0034] Further, the area corresponding to the drainage hole 21 in the planting box 20 is provided with a gravel bag 30, the gravel bag 30 is covered with nutrient soil 40, and the nutrient soil 40 is planted with plants 60. Specifically, the gravel bag 30 is composed of pebbles 32 with a particle size of 20-30 mm wrapped in geotextile 31. The gravel bag 30 can form a filter barrier at the drainage hole 21, preventing fine soil particles in the planting box 20 from being lost through the drainage hole 21, and ensuring the integrity of the soil in the planting box 20.

[0035] In addition, it should be noted that in this embodiment, the gravel blocks 13 filled in the base frame are mixed color river pebbles 32 with a particle size of 120-200 mm, and the mesh size of the metal mesh 12 is smaller than the size of the gravel blocks 13.

[0036] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the base frame includes oppositely arranged left frame 111 and right frame 112, and the left frame 111 and the right frame 112 are connected by a cross bar 113 at the diagonal. The upper edge of the left frame 111 and the right frame 112 is concave to form a concave section 114 matching the contour of the planting box 20, and a plurality of support rods 115 are connected between the two concave sections 114. It can be understood that the concave section 114 and the support rod 115 constitute the recess. When the planting box 20 is placed in the recess on the top surface of the base frame, the concave section 114 matches the contour of the planting box 20, and the support rod 115 provides effective support for the planting box 20, so that the rigidity of the gabion landscape wall is combined with the flexibility of the top greening, creating a healthier living environment.

[0037] It should be noted that in this embodiment, the base frame is integrally formed by welding steel bars with a diameter of 8 mm.

[0038] In the embodiment, the cross section of the planting box 20 is trapezoidal, so the shape of the concave section 114 is also trapezoidal, of course, in practical application, the shape of the concave section can be adjusted according to the cross section shape of the planting box 20, the embodiment is only exemplary but not limited.

[0039] Further, referring to Figures 4-6 The landscape gabion retaining wall further comprises a movable buckle 60, which is used for splicing two adjacent base frames integrally, specifically, the movable buckle 60 comprises a U-shaped piece 61, a bolt 62 and a nut 63, the left frame 111 of one base frame and the right frame 112 of another base frame are brought together through the U-shaped piece 61, the bolt 62 passes through the U-shaped piece 61 and connects the nut 63, so as to close the opening of the U-shaped piece 61, thereby the two base frames are locked and fixed by the movable buckle 60.

[0040] In the embodiment, the size of the standard section gabion box body 10 is 1000mm in length, 500mm in width and 800mm in height, each standard section gabion box body 10 is fixed by the movable buckle 60, the wall body can be spliced and disassembled flexibly according to different length requirements, and the diversified landscape design requirements are met, the size of the gabion box body 10 is only exemplary but not limited in the embodiment, and the user can adjust as required in practical application.

[0041] In summary, the landscape gabion retaining wall in the above embodiment of the utility model realizes the combination of the retaining wall and the greening function by sinking the groove on the top surface of the base frame and embedding the planting box 20, various plants 60 can be planted in the planting box 20, the environment is not only beautified but also the ecological diversity of the region is improved, the drainage hole 21 at the bottom of the planting box 20 is designed to help drainage and prevent water accumulation from causing damage to the root system of the plants 60.

[0042] In the description of the present specification, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example" or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in combination with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In the present specification, the illustrative description of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0043] The above-described embodiments only express several implementation manners of the utility model, the description is more specific and detailed, but can not therefore be understood as the limitation of the utility model patent range. It should be pointed out that for ordinary skilled person in the art, without departing from the utility model concept, several deformations and improvements can be made, which belong to the protection range of the utility model. Therefore, the protection range of the utility model patent should be subject to the appended claims.

Claims

1. A landscape stone gabion retaining wall, characterized by, The application relates to a landscape gabion retaining wall. The landscape gabion retaining wall comprises a gabion box body and a planting box. The gabion box body comprises a base frame and a metal net.

2. The landscape stone gabion retaining wall of claim 1, wherein, The inside of the base frame is filled with gravel blocks.

3. The landscape stone gabion retaining wall of claim 2, wherein, The metal net is arranged around the base frame to wrap the gravel blocks.

4. The landscape stone gabion retaining wall of claim 1, wherein, The top surface of the base frame is recessed to form a groove.

5. The landscape stone gabion retaining wall of claim 1, wherein, The planting box is embedded in the groove to close the top surface of the base frame.

6. The landscape stone gabion retaining wall of claim 5, wherein, The bottom of the planting box is provided with a drainage hole.

7. The landscape stone gabion retaining wall of claim 6, wherein, The area corresponding to the drainage hole in the planting box is provided with a gravel bag.

8. The landscape stone gabion retaining wall of claim 6, wherein, The gravel bag is covered with nutrient soil.

9. The landscape stone gabion retaining wall of claim 1, wherein, Plants are planted on the nutrient soil. The gravel bag is wrapped with geotextile and composed of pebbles with a particle size of 20-30 mm. The gravel blocks are multicolor river pebbles with a particle size of 120-200 mm. The mesh size of the metal net is smaller than the size of the gravel blocks. The cross section of the planting box is trapezoidal. The length of the bottom side of the trapezoid is smaller than the length of the top side. The base frame comprises oppositely arranged left and right frames. The left and right frames are connected by a cross bar at the diagonal. The upper edge of the left and right frames is recessed to form a concave section matching the contour of the planting box. A plurality of support rods are connected between the two concave sections. The landscape gabion retaining wall further comprises a movable buckle for splicing two adjacent base frames. The movable buckle comprises a U-shaped piece, a bolt and a nut. The left frame of one base frame and the right frame of another base frame are brought together through the U-shaped piece. The bolt passes through the U-shaped piece to connect the nut to close the opening of the U-shaped piece. The two base frames are locked and fixed by the movable buckle. The base frame is integrally formed by welding a steel bar with a diameter of 8 mm. The planting box is integrally formed by galvanized steel.