Ecological environment-friendly slope protection structure for heavy-sand and coarse-sand area
By adopting a combined structure of load-bearing base plate, interlocking plate, enclosure block and water collection tank in sandy and coarse sand areas, combined with planting frame and planting area, the problem of sediment loss in sandy and coarse sand areas was solved, the slope protection was stabilized and aesthetically pleasing, and plant growth was promoted.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423214678.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-25
AI Technical Summary
Existing slope protection structures cannot effectively restrict flowing sediment in sandy and coarse sandy areas, leading to severe soil erosion and reducing practicality and aesthetics.
The structure employs a combination of a load-bearing base plate, interlocking panels, enclosure blocks, and water collection tanks. Combined with planting frames and planting areas, it stabilizes the silt and promotes plant growth through stepped paving and a rainwater drainage system.
It effectively stabilizes the sediment in sandy and coarse sandy areas, improves the practicality and aesthetics of slope protection, promotes plant growth, and enhances slope stability and soil fertility.
Smart Images
Figure CN223562182U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to ecological ring protection slope technical field, concretely is a kind of ecological ring protection slope structure in coarse sand area. BACKGROUND
[0002] In coarse sand area, water and soil loss problem is extremely serious, due to its soil particle is larger and sandy component is high, make the soil cohesion of this land is poor, and these silt will flow along the slope, silt not only will siltation river, also can affect the service life of reservoir and other water conservancy facilities, and this silt area water and soil loss is serious, not only can lead to land fertility decline, originally barren sand also can become more unsuitable for vegetation growth, form vicious circle, thus need a kind of ecological ring protection slope structure in coarse sand area.
[0003] Existing revetment structure is mostly protected by laying the enclosing block that fits the slope surface to protect the slope soil, but if it is applied in coarse sand area, enclosing block cannot better limit flowing silt, thereby reduce practicality. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] The utility model aims at providing a kind of ecological ring protection slope structure in coarse sand area to solve the problem that if traditional enclosing block is applied in coarse sand area, enclosing block cannot better limit flowing silt, thereby reduce practicality in the above background art. To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of ecological ring protection slope structure in coarse sand area, including bearing bottom plate, the top of bearing bottom plate is provided with protection assembly, the inside of bearing bottom plate is provided with auxiliary assembly, the protection assembly includes the embedded plate, the embedded plate is fixedly connected at the top of bearing bottom plate, the side of the embedded plate is installed with enclosing block, the side of the enclosing block is opened with opening, the bottom of bearing bottom plate is fixedly connected with water collecting bin, the bottom of water collecting bin is fixedly connected with drain pipe.
[0005] Further preferably, the protection assembly further includes a support plate, the support plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bearing bottom plate, and a plurality of enclosing blocks are stacked and installed on the top of the bearing bottom plate. By installing the protection assembly, the construction personnel can fill the bearing bottom plate in the slope surface of the coarse sand area, then add the embedded plate according to the required laying distance, lay the enclosing block above the two embedded plates, the opening of the enclosing block faces inward, then select the height of the stacked enclosing blocks according to the height of the slope surface. The ladder-type structure has good stability for the silt with strong fluidity, and the rainwater can penetrate into the inside and be discharged from the drain pipe at the top of the water collecting bin, thereby improving the practicality.
[0006] Further preferably, the auxiliary assembly comprises a planting frame fixedly connected to the top of the bearing bottom plate, and a planting area is formed in the top of the planting frame and fixedly connected with a partition rod inside the planting area.
[0007] Further preferably, the planting area is fixedly connected with a wrapping layer inside, and the planting bin is provided with a flow-through opening, so that the wrapping layer can protect the soil in the planting area when no plants are planted, and the flow-through opening can connect the planting area with the sand-rich coarse sand area on one side, so that the roots of the plants can spread to the sand-rich coarse sand area during the growth of the plants, thereby further reinforcing the slope surface.
[0008] Further preferably, the planting bin is in communication with the side of the enclosing block, and the planting bin is in communication with the water collecting bin.
[0009] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:
[0010] In the utility model, the bearing bottom plate can be filled in the slope surface of the sand-rich coarse sand area by the construction personnel, then the embedded plates are added according to the required laying distance, the enclosing blocks are laid above the two embedded plates with the opening facing inwards, the height of the enclosing blocks is selected according to the height of the slope surface, the ladder type structure has good stability for the mud sand with high flowability, rainwater can penetrate into the inside and be discharged from the drain pipe at the top of the water collecting bin, and the practicability is improved.
[0011] In the utility model, the auxiliary assembly can be installed, so that the construction personnel can fill the fertile soil in the planting bin in the planting frame, and plants capable of stabilizing the land are planted in the planting area, the planting area is separated by the partition rod, the plants can be reasonably planted subsequently, and the appearance of the slope protection is improved.
[0012] In the utility model, the wrapping layer can be installed to protect the soil in the planting area when no plants are planted, and prevent the soil from being lost, and then the flow-through opening can connect the planting area with the sand-rich coarse sand area on one side, so that the roots of the plants can spread to the sand-rich coarse sand area during the growth of the plants, thereby further reinforcing the slope surface. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model Figure 1 ;
[0015] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model Figure 2 ;
[0016] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model Figure 3 ;
[0017] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model Figures 1-5 .
[0018] In the drawing: 1, bearing bottom plate; 2, protection assembly; 201, embedded plate; 202, enclosing block; 203, opening; 204, water collecting bin; 205, drain pipe; 206, support plate; 3, auxiliary assembly; 301, planting frame; 302, planting bin; 303, planting area; 304, partition rod; 4, wrapping layer; 5, flow-through opening. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technical personnel in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0020] Please refer to Figure 1 , the utility model provides a technical scheme: a kind of ecological ring protection slope structure of many sand coarse sand area, including bearing bottom plate 1, the top of bearing bottom plate 1 is provided with protection assembly 2, the inside of bearing bottom plate 1 is provided with auxiliary assembly 3, protection assembly 2 includes embedded plate 201, embedded plate 201 is fixedly connected at the top of bearing bottom plate 1, embedded plate 201 side is installed with enclosing block 202, the side of enclosing block 202 is provided with opening 203, the bottom of bearing bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with water collecting bin 204, the bottom of water collecting bin 204 is fixedly connected with drain pipe 205.
[0021] In the embodiment, as Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 2As shown, the protective component 2 also includes a support plate 206, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bearing base plate 1. Multiple enclosure blocks 202 are stacked and installed on top of the bearing base plate 1. By installing the protective component 2, construction workers can fill the bearing base plate 1 into the slope of the sandy area, and then add interlocking plates 201 according to the required laying distance. Enclosure blocks 202 are laid directly above the two interlocking plates 201, with the openings 203 of the enclosure blocks 202 facing inward. The height of the stacked enclosure blocks 202 is then selected according to the slope height. This stepped structure has good stability for highly mobile mud and sand, and rainwater can seep into the interior and be discharged from the drainage pipe 205 at the top of the water collection chamber 204.
[0022] In this embodiment, as Figure 3 , Figure 5 and Figure 1 As shown, the auxiliary component 3 includes a planting frame 301, which is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting base plate 1. A planting chamber 302 is provided inside the planting frame 301. The auxiliary component 3 also includes a planting area 303, which is located on the top of the planting frame 301. A dividing rod 304 is fixedly connected inside the planting area 303. By installing the auxiliary component 3, construction workers can fill the planting chamber 302 inside the planting frame 301 with fertile soil and plant plants that can stabilize the soil in the planting area 303. The dividing rod 304 divides the planting area 303, so that plants can be planted reasonably in the future.
[0023] In this embodiment, as Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 1 As shown, a wrapping layer 4 is fixedly connected inside the planting area 303, and a flow port 5 is opened inside the planting chamber 302. By installing the wrapping layer 4, the soil in the planting area 303 can be protected by the wrapping layer 4 when no plants are planted, preventing it from being lost. Then, the flow port 5 allows the planting area 303 to be connected to a sandy area on one side, so that the roots and stems of the plants can spread to the sandy area when they grow.
[0024] In this embodiment, as Figure 3 , Figure 5 and Figure 1 As shown, the interior of the planting chamber 302 is connected to one side of the enclosure block 202, and the interior of the planting chamber 302 is connected to the water collection chamber 204.
[0025] The method of use and advantages of this utility model: The working process of this ecological protection slope structure in sandy and coarse sandy areas is as follows:
[0026] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4、 Figure 5 and As shown in the figure, first, by installing the protection assembly 2, the construction personnel can fill the load-bearing bottom plate 1 in the slope surface of the coarse sand area, then add the embedded plate 201 according to the required laying distance, and lay the enclosing block 202 above the two embedded plates 201, the opening 203 of the enclosing block 202 faces inward, then select the height of the stacked enclosing block 202 according to the slope height, the ladder type structure has better stability for the strong flowability of the silt, and rainwater can penetrate into the inside and be discharged from the drain pipe 205 at the top of the water collecting bin 204, then by installing the auxiliary assembly 3, the construction personnel can fill the soil with relatively fertile water and soil in the planting bin 302 in the planting frame 301, and plant the plants that can stabilize the land in the planting area 303, the separating rod 304 separates the planting area 303, so that the subsequent plants can be reasonably planted, then by installing the wrapping layer 4, the soil in the planting area 303 can be protected by the wrapping layer 4 when the plants are not planted, to prevent it from being lost, and then the flow-through opening 5 makes the planting area 303 be able to communicate with the coarse sand area on one side, so that the roots of the plants can spread to the coarse sand area when the plants grow subsequently.
[0027] The basic principle, main characteristics and advantages of the present application are shown and described above. The technical personnel in the industry should understand that the present application is not limited by the above examples, the above examples and descriptions in the specification are only preferred examples of the present application, and are not intended to limit the present application, various changes and improvements of the present application can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present application. The scope of protection of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An ecological protection slope structure for sandy and coarse sandy areas, comprising a load-bearing base plate (1), characterized in that: A protective component (2) is provided on the top of the supporting base plate (1), and an auxiliary component (3) is provided inside the supporting base plate (1). The protective component (2) includes a fitting plate (201), which is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting base plate (1). A baffle block (202) is installed on one side of the fitting plate (201), and an opening (203) is provided on one side of the baffle block (202). A water collection tank (204) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting base plate (1), and a drainage pipe (205) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water collection tank (204).
2. The ecological protection slope structure for sandy and coarse sandy areas according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective component (2) also includes a support plate (206), which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting base plate (1), and a plurality of the enclosure blocks (202) are stacked on top of the supporting base plate (1).
3. The ecological protection slope structure for sandy and coarse sandy areas according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary component (3) includes a planting frame (301), which is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting base plate (1), and a planting chamber (302) is provided inside the planting frame (301).
4. The ecological protection slope structure for sandy and coarse sandy areas according to claim 3, characterized in that: The auxiliary component (3) also includes a planting area (303), which is located on the top of the planting frame (301), and a partition rod (304) is fixedly connected inside the planting area (303).
5. The ecological protection slope structure for sandy and coarse sandy areas according to claim 4, characterized in that: The planting area (303) is fixedly connected to a wrapping layer (4), and the planting chamber (302) has a flow port (5) inside.
6. The ecological protection slope structure for sandy and coarse sandy areas according to claim 5, characterized in that: The interior of the planting chamber (302) is connected to one side of the enclosure block (202), and the interior of the planting chamber (302) is connected to the water collection chamber (204).