Clutch module and door lock

By designing the connecting shaft, mechanical clutch assembly, and motor clutch assembly in the clutch module, the problem of smart door locks being incompatible with fire door locks and mortise locks was solved. This enabled independent unlocking modes for mechanical and motor unlocking, making it suitable for various lock bodies and improving the applicability and reliability of smart door locks.

CN223562620UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-18ZHUHAI UNITECH POWER TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422787217.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-14
Publication Date
2025-11-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing smart door locks are incompatible with the keyhole positions of fire door locks and mortise locks, making it impossible to share a single set of smart door locks.

Method used

Design a clutch module comprising a connecting shaft, a mechanical clutch assembly, and a motor clutch assembly. It enables independent mechanical unlocking and motor unlocking modes through staggered mounting holes and slots, and is suitable for various door lock bodies.

Benefits of technology

It achieves independent and unaffected dual-clutch modes for mechanical unlocking and motor unlocking, is compatible with various door lock bodies, supports emergency mechanical unlocking function, and improves the applicability and reliability of smart door locks.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223562620U_ABST
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Abstract

The clutch module is rotationally connected with a lock body of the door lock, the clutch module comprises a connecting shaft, a mechanical clutch assembly, a motor clutch assembly and a clutch sleeve, the connecting shaft is rotationally connected with a lock hole in a door lock handle, the connecting shaft comprises a first mounting hole and a second mounting hole, and the mechanical clutch assembly is connected with the motor clutch assembly through the clutch sleeve. The mechanical clutch assembly comprises a first clutch pin movably arranged in the first mounting hole, the motor clutch assembly comprises a second clutch pin arranged in the second mounting hole, the clutch sleeve is rotationally connected with the connecting shaft, and the clutch sleeve is provided with a first groove position and a second groove position; at least part of the structure of the first clutch pin can extend into the first groove position from the first mounting hole so as to drive the door lock to be mechanically unlocked, and at least part of the structure of the second clutch pin can extend into the second groove position from the second mounting hole so as to drive the door lock to be unlocked. According to the technical scheme, the double-clutch independent unlocking mode of mechanical unlocking and motor unlocking is achieved, and compatibility of various door lock bodies is facilitated.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to intelligent door lock technical field, especially relate to a clutch module and door lock. BACKGROUND

[0002] The intelligent door lock usually has two unlocking modes of electronic unlocking and emergency unlocking, the opening mode of the traditional fireproof door lock and the mortise lock is through the square bar passing through the door middle lock body to drive the structure in the lock body to rotate and realizes the unlocking, the intelligent door lock increases a clutch structure controlled by the motor module on the door handle to indirectly control the state of the door middle lock body, thereby realizing the electronic unlocking, and the emergency unlocking is realized through the keyhole. SUMMARY

[0003] The utility model embodiment provides a clutch module and door lock, the clutch module is rotatably connected with the lock body of the door lock, is favorable to realize the double clutch independent unlocking mode of mechanical unlocking and motor unlocking, can be favorable to compatible with multiple door lock lock bodies.

[0004] In the first aspect, the utility model embodiment provides a clutch module, the clutch module is rotatably connected with the lock body of the door lock. The clutch module includes: connecting shaft, mechanical clutch assembly, motor clutch assembly and clutch sleeve. The connecting shaft is rotatably connected with the lock hole on the door handle, and the connecting shaft includes a shaft body, a first mounting hole and a second mounting hole. The first mounting hole and the second mounting hole are respectively arranged on the shaft body and arranged along the radial direction of the shaft body. The mechanical clutch assembly includes a first clutch pin, and the first clutch pin is movably arranged in the first mounting hole. The motor clutch assembly includes a second clutch pin, and the second clutch pin is arranged in the second mounting hole. The clutch sleeve is rotatably connected with the connecting shaft, and the clutch sleeve has a first slot and a second slot. At least part of the structure of the first clutch pin can be extended into the first slot from the first mounting hole to drive the mechanical unlocking of the door lock, and at least part of the structure of the second clutch pin can be extended into the second slot from the second mounting hole to drive the motor unlocking of the door lock.

[0005] The utility model discloses technical scheme is through setting up the connecting shaft in the clutch module, and the connecting shaft is connected with the lock hole on the door lock handle, makes the clutch module can be directly installed on the door lock handle, and the clutch module can be applicable to a plurality of door lock lock body. The utility model discloses technical scheme is through setting up the mechanical clutch subassembly and motor clutch subassembly in the clutch module, and the mechanical clutch subassembly includes the first clutch pin, and the first clutch pin is movably arranged in the first mounting hole, and the motor clutch subassembly includes the second clutch pin, and the second clutch pin is arranged in the second mounting hole, and the clutch sleeve is rotatably connected with the connecting shaft, and the clutch sleeve has the first slot and the second slot, and at least part structure of the first clutch pin can be inserted into the first slot from the first mounting hole to drive the door lock mechanical unlocking, and at least part structure of the second clutch pin can be inserted into the second slot from the second mounting hole to drive the door lock motor unlocking, and the first slot and the second slot are located at different positions on the clutch axle sleeve in the utility model discloses technical scheme, are favorable to realize mechanical unlocking and motor unlocking two kinds of clutch unlocking mode, and two kinds of clutch unlocking mode are independent and do not influence each other.

[0006] According to the foregoing implementation of the first aspect of the utility model, the clutch module has a mechanical unlocking and locking state, in the mechanical unlocking state, at least part structure of the first clutch pin is inserted into the first slot from the first mounting hole, the first clutch pin is clamped in the first mounting hole and the first slot, the door lock handle is rotated to drive the connecting shaft, the clutch sleeve, the door lock body in turn, in the mechanical locking state, at least part structure of the first clutch pin is retracted into the first mounting hole from the first slot, so that the connecting shaft and the clutch sleeve are disconnected. The utility model discloses technical scheme, in the mechanical unlocking and locking state of the clutch module, at least part structure of the first clutch pin can be inserted into the first slot from the first mounting hole, or at least part structure of the first clutch pin can be retracted into the first mounting hole from the first slot, so that the connecting shaft and the clutch sleeve rotate synchronously or are disconnected, and it is favorable to realize the emergency mechanical unlocking function of the clutch module.

[0007] According to the foregoing implementation of the first aspect of the utility model, the clutch module has a motor unlocking and locking state, in the motor unlocking state, at least part structure of the second clutch pin is inserted into the second slot from the second mounting hole, the second clutch pin is clamped in the second mounting hole and the second slot, the connecting shaft can drive the clutch sleeve to rotate, and the clutch sleeve drives the door lock body to rotate, in the motor locking state, at least part structure of the second clutch pin is retracted into the second mounting hole from the second slot, so that the connecting shaft and the clutch sleeve are disconnected. The utility model discloses technical scheme, in the motor unlocking and locking state of the clutch module, at least part structure of the second clutch pin is inserted into the second slot from the second mounting hole, or is retracted into the second mounting hole from the second slot, so that the connecting shaft and the clutch sleeve rotate synchronously or are disconnected, and it is favorable to realize the motor mechanical unlocking function of the clutch module.

[0008] According to the foregoing embodiment of the first aspect of the present application, the first mounting hole and the second mounting hole are arranged in a staggered manner. The first mounting hole and the second mounting hole are arranged in a staggered manner, which is beneficial to realize the two clutch unlocking modes of mechanical unlocking and motor unlocking independently and without affecting each other.

[0009] According to the foregoing embodiment of the first aspect of the present application, the shaft body further comprises a third mounting hole arranged in the axial direction. The clutch module further comprises: an unlocking shaft. The unlocking shaft is arranged in the third mounting hole and rotationally connected with the lock hole on the door lock handle, and the unlocking shaft has a third slot. In the mechanical unlocking state, the rotation of the unlocking shaft enables at least part of the structure of the first clutch pin to extend out of the first mounting hole to the third slot.

[0010] According to the foregoing embodiment of the first aspect of the present application, the motor clutch assembly further comprises: a motor unlocking pin. The motor unlocking pin is in transmission connection with the second clutch pin, and a transmission steel ball is arranged between the motor unlocking pin and the second clutch pin. In the motor unlocking state, the motor unlocking pin moves to drive the second clutch pin to move, so that at least part of the structure of the second clutch pin can be located in the second slot or away from the second slot.

[0011] According to the foregoing embodiment of the first aspect of the present application, the clutch module further comprises: a reversing shaft and a connecting rod. The reversing shaft is rotationally connected with the clutch sleeve and can rotate synchronously with the clutch sleeve. The connecting rod is connected between the reversing shaft and the door lock body, and the connecting rod and the reversing shaft can rotate synchronously.

[0012] According to the foregoing embodiment of the first aspect of the present application, the clutch module further comprises: a torsional spring fixing block and a torsional spring. The torsional spring fixing block is arranged between the connecting shaft and the clutch sleeve, and the torsional spring is arranged in the torsional spring fixing block. The torsional spring provides elastic restoring force for the connecting shaft.

[0013] According to the foregoing embodiment of the first aspect of the present application, the clutch module further comprises: a detection assembly and an isolation plate. The detection assembly is arranged on the unlocking shaft to detect the position state of the unlocking shaft. The isolation plate is arranged between the detection assembly and the unlocking shaft.

[0014] In the second aspect, the present application also provides a door lock. The door lock comprises a lock body, a lock cylinder and a clutch module according to any one of the foregoing embodiments of the first aspect of the present application. The clutch module is arranged between the lock body and the lock cylinder, and the connecting shaft is rotationally connected with the lock cylinder.

[0015] The utility model discloses a technical scheme that sets up the clutch module in the door lock, sets up the connecting shaft in the clutch module, and the connecting shaft is connected with the lock hole on the door lock handle, so that the clutch module can be directly installed on the door lock handle, and the clutch module can be suitable for various door lock bodies. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model or prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawing needed to be used in the embodiment or prior art description, and obviously, the drawing in the following description is only some embodiments of the utility model, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the structure shown in these drawings without creative labor.

[0017] Figure 1 It is the explosion structure schematic drawing of the utility model clutch module one embodiment;

[0018] Figure 2 It is the side view of the utility model clutch module one embodiment;

[0019] Figure 3 It is the side view of the utility model clutch module one embodiment;

[0020] Figure 4 It is the schematic diagram of detection component in the utility model clutch module one embodiment;

[0021] Figure 5 It is the schematic diagram of the reversing in the utility model clutch module one embodiment;

[0022] Figure 6 It is the schematic diagram of the reversing in the utility model clutch module another embodiment;

[0023] Figure 7 It is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model clutch module one embodiment installation in the door lock handle.

[0024] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0025] Connecting shaft-10, first clutch pin-20, clutch sleeve-30, second clutch pin-40, unlocking shaft-50, elastic element-60, motor unlocking pin-70, transmission steel ball-80, reversing shaft-90, connecting rod-100, bearing-110, torsion spring fixing block-120, torsion spring-130, detection component-140, isolation plate-150, motor unlocking module-160, lock cylinder-170, lock cylinder connecting shaft-180;

[0026] Shaft-11, First mounting hole-12, Second mounting hole-13, Third mounting hole-14, First part-21, Second part-22, First slot-31, Second slot-32, Third part-41, Fourth part-42, Third slot-51, Screw-52, Micro switch-141, Detection plate-142.

[0027] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of this utility model will be further explained in conjunction with the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0029] It should be noted that all directional indicators (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) in this utility model embodiment are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement of each component in a certain specific posture (as shown in the figure). If the specific posture changes, the directional indicator will also change accordingly.

[0030] Furthermore, the use of terms such as "first" and "second" in this utility model is for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. Additionally, the technical solutions of the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but only on the basis of being achievable by those skilled in the art. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or impossible to implement, such a combination of technical solutions should be considered non-existent and not within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model.

[0031] The utility model embodiment provides a kind of clutch module and door lock, clutch module is rotatably connected with the lock body of door lock, it is favorable to realize the double clutch independent unlocking mode of mechanical unlocking and motor unlocking, it can be favorable to compatible multiple door lock lock body.

[0032] As Figure 1 The utility model embodiment provides a kind of clutch module, clutch module is rotatably connected with the lock body of door lock. Clutch module includes: connecting shaft 10, mechanical clutch assembly, motor clutch assembly and clutch sleeve 30.

[0033] As Figures 1 to 3 Connecting shaft 10 is rotatably connected with the lock hole on door lock handle, connecting shaft 10 includes shaft body 11, first mounting hole 12 and second mounting hole 13, first mounting hole 12, second mounting hole 13 are respectively arranged on shaft body 11 and are along the radial direction of shaft body 11.

[0034] As Figure 1 Mechanical clutch assembly includes first clutch pin 20, motor clutch assembly includes second clutch pin 40, in the embodiment, two first mounting holes 12 are oppositely arranged along the radial direction of shaft body 11. First clutch pin 20 is movably arranged in first mounting hole 12, and one first clutch pin 20 is arranged in each first mounting hole 12. First clutch pin 20 includes first part 21 and second part 22 connected with each other, and first part 21 can be inserted into first slot 31 from first mounting hole 12. One second mounting hole 13 is arranged along the radial direction of shaft body 11, and second mounting hole 13 is arranged in a staggered manner with first mounting hole 12. Second clutch pin 40 is arranged in second mounting hole 13, and first clutch pin 20 and second clutch pin 40 are arranged separately, and the movement between them does not interfere with each other, which is favorable to realize the two clutch unlocking modes of mechanical unlocking and motor unlocking, and the two clutch unlocking modes are independent of each other and do not affect each other. Second clutch pin 40 includes third part 41 and fourth part 42 connected with each other, and third part 41 can be inserted into second slot 32 from second mounting hole 13.

[0035] As Figure 3 Clutch sleeve 30 is rotatably connected with connecting shaft 10, and clutch sleeve has first slot 31 and second slot 32, first part 21 can be inserted into first slot 31 from first mounting hole 12 to drive door lock mechanical unlocking, and third part 41 can be inserted into second slot 32 from second mounting hole 13 to drive door lock motor unlocking. Moreover, first slot 31 and second slot 32 are located at different positions on clutch shaft sleeve 30, which is favorable to realize the two clutch unlocking modes of mechanical unlocking and motor unlocking, and the two clutch unlocking modes are independent of each other and do not affect each other.

[0036] The utility model discloses a technical scheme that is provided with a connecting shaft 10 in the clutch module, the connecting shaft 10 is connected with the lock cylinder 170 in the door lock handle lock hole, and the lock cylinder 170 is further connected with the connecting shaft 10 through a lock cylinder connecting shaft 180, so that the door lock handle and the connecting shaft 10 become a whole, and the clutch module can be directly installed on the door lock handle, and the clutch module can be applied to various door lock bodies.

[0037] The utility model discloses a technical scheme that is provided with a mechanical clutch assembly and a motor clutch assembly in the clutch module, the mechanical clutch assembly includes a first clutch pin 20, and the first clutch pin 20 is movably arranged in a first mounting hole 12; the motor clutch assembly includes a second clutch pin 40, and the second clutch pin 40 is arranged in a second mounting hole 13; a clutch sleeve 30 is rotatably connected with the connecting shaft 10, the clutch sleeve 30 has a first slot 31 and a second slot 32, the first part 21 can be inserted into the first slot 31 from the first mounting hole 12 to drive the door lock to mechanically unlock, and the third part 41 can be inserted into the second slot 32 from the second mounting hole 13 to drive the door lock to unlock by the motor, which is beneficial to realize the mechanical unlocking and the motor unlocking modes, and the two modes are independent and do not affect each other. The clutch module can be used for emergency mechanical locking and motor locking without the help of the lock body of the intelligent door lock, which is beneficial to realize the emergency mechanical unlocking function of the clutch module and can be compatible with most door lock bodies.

[0038] In the embodiment, the clutch module has a mechanical unlocking and locking state, in the mechanical unlocking state, the first part 21 of the first clutch pin 20 is inserted into the first slot 31 of the clutch sleeve 30 from the first mounting hole 12, the first part 21 is clamped in the first mounting hole 12 and the first slot 31, the door lock handle is rotated to drive the connecting shaft 10 and the clutch sleeve 30 to rotate in turn, and the clutch sleeve 30 drives the door lock body to rotate; in the mechanical locking state, the first part 21 is retracted into the first mounting hole 12 from the first slot 31, so that the connecting shaft 10 is disconnected with the clutch sleeve 30. In the mechanical unlocking and locking state of the clutch module, the first part 21 can be inserted into the first slot 31 of the clutch sleeve 30 from the first mounting hole 12, or the first part 21 can be retracted into the first mounting hole 12 from the first slot 31, so that the connecting shaft 10 rotates synchronously with the clutch sleeve 30 or is disconnected, the clutch module can be used for emergency mechanical locking without the help of the lock body of the intelligent door lock, which is beneficial to realize the emergency mechanical unlocking function of the clutch module and can be compatible with most door lock bodies.

[0039] In the embodiment, the clutch module also has a motor unlocking state, in the motor unlocking state, the third part 41 is extended from the second mounting hole 13 into the second slot 32 of the clutch sleeve 30, the second clutch pin 40 is clamped in the second mounting hole 13 and the second slot 32, the connecting shaft 10 can drive the clutch sleeve 30 to rotate, and the clutch sleeve 30 drives the lock body to rotate; in the motor locking state, the third part 41 is retracted into the second mounting hole 13 from the second slot 32, so that the connecting shaft 10 is disconnected with the clutch sleeve 30. In the motor unlocking and locking states of the clutch module, the third part 41 is extended from the second mounting hole 13 into the second slot 32 of the clutch sleeve 30 or is retracted into the second mounting hole 13 from the second slot 32, so that the connecting shaft 10 is synchronously rotated with the clutch sleeve 30 or is disconnected, which is beneficial to realize the motor mechanical unlocking function of the clutch module.

[0040] As shown in Figure 1 , the shaft body 11 also includes a third mounting hole 14 arranged in the axial direction. The clutch module also includes an unlocking shaft 50. The unlocking shaft 50 is arranged in the third mounting hole 14 and is rotationally connected with a lock hole on the door lock handle, as shown in Figure 3 , the unlocking shaft 50 has a third slot 51. In the mechanical unlocking state, the unlocking shaft 50 rotates so that the first part 21 can be extended from the first mounting hole 12 to the third slot 51. In the embodiment, as shown in Figure 3 , the unlocking shaft 50 is limited in the third mounting hole 14 by a screw, so as to avoid the unlocking shaft 50 from falling out of the third mounting hole 14. In other embodiments, other limiting members can also be arranged to avoid the unlocking shaft 50 from falling out of the third mounting hole 14, and the form of the limiting member for limiting the unlocking shaft 50 in the third mounting hole 14 is not limited in the application.

[0041] As shown in Figure 3 , the outer part of the second part 22 and the fourth part 42 is respectively sleeved with an elastic member 60, and the elastic member 60 provides elastic restoring force for the first clutch pin 20 and the second clutch pin 40. In the embodiment, the elastic member 60 adopts the form of a tower spring, which is beneficial to prevent the first clutch pin 20 and the second clutch pin 40 from being clamped in the gap between the clutch sleeve 30 and the connecting shaft 10 during movement.

[0042] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 3 , the motor clutch assembly also includes a motor unlocking pin 70. The motor unlocking pin 70 is in transmission connection with the second clutch pin 40, in the motor unlocking and locking state, the motor unlocking pin 70 moves to drive the second clutch pin 40 to move, so that the third part 41 can be located in the second slot 32 or away from the second slot 32.

[0043] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 3As shown, the transmission steel ball 80 is arranged between the motor unlocking pin 70 and the second clutch pin 40, and is used for transmission connection between the second clutch pin 40 and the motor unlocking pin 70, so that the clutch sleeve 30 can also make the motor unlocking pin 70 move smoothly under a smaller deviation angle, and the motor unlocking pin 70 cannot be stuck due to angle deviation, which is beneficial to improve the smoothness of the movement of the second clutch pin 40 and the motor unlocking pin 70.

[0044] As shown in the figure, Figure 1 As shown in the figure, the clutch module further comprises a reversing shaft 90 and a connecting rod 100. As shown in the figure, Figures 5 to 6 The reversing shaft 90 is rotatably connected with the clutch sleeve 30 and can rotate synchronously with the clutch sleeve 30. The reversing shaft 90 allows selection of different door opening directions according to installation needs, that is, the rotation direction of the connecting shaft 10. The handle connecting shaft 10 can rotate clockwise by 90° in an idle state, or can rotate counterclockwise by 90° in an idle state. The above two rotation states correspond to the right door opening state and the left door opening state of the door lock handle. The slot on the reversing shaft 90 can limit whether the connecting shaft 10 rotates clockwise or counterclockwise. By changing the position and direction of the reversing shaft 90 between the clutch sleeve 30 and the connecting rod 100, the clockwise or counterclockwise rotation of the door lock handle to achieve unlocking can be set to adapt to the installation needs of left door opening or right door opening.

[0045] As shown in the figure, Figure 3 The connecting rod 100 is inserted into the reversing shaft 90 and can rotate synchronously with the reversing shaft 90. In the present application, the connecting rod 100 is a square rod which can be matched and connected with the square hole in the middle of the door lock body. One end of the square rod is connected with the reversing shaft 90, and the other end is connected with the square hole of the door lock body, so as to drive the middle structure of the door lock body to unlock. The clutch module can achieve emergency mechanical locking and motor locking without the help of the lock body of the intelligent door lock, which is beneficial to realize the emergency mechanical unlocking function of the clutch module and can also be compatible with most door lock bodies. When the motor or the emergency unlocking is in operation, the reversing shaft 90 rotates synchronously under the cooperation of the clutch sleeve 30 and the connecting rod 100. When the clutch sleeve 30 is separated from the connecting shaft 10, the reversing shaft 90 and the connecting rod 100 no longer rotate with the door lock handle, so as to realize the locking state of the door lock.

[0046] As shown in the figure, Figure 1As shown, the clutch module further comprises a bearing 110. The bearing 110 is arranged between the connecting shaft 10 and the door lock handle, which facilitates smooth rotation between the door lock handle and the bearing 110, ensures that the door lock handle can rotate easily and stably by reducing the frictional resistance between the door lock handle and the connecting shaft 10. The bearing 110 can also provide a stable support structure, which can effectively prevent the door lock handle from shaking or deviating during rotation, and ensure the working accuracy and reliability of the entire clutch module. The bearing 110 can prolong the service life of the connecting shaft 10 and other related components, reduce wear and tear, and improve the durability of the clutch module.

[0047] As shown, Figure 1 The clutch module further comprises a torsional spring fixing block 120 and a torsional spring 130. The torsional spring fixing block 120 is arranged between the connecting shaft 10 and the clutch sleeve 30, and the torsional spring 130 is arranged in the torsional spring fixing block 120. The torsional spring 130 provides elastic restoring force for the connecting shaft 10 and can provide a reset torque for the door lock handle after the door lock handle is rotated. When the door lock handle is rotated, the torsional spring 130 generates a torque in the opposite direction to store energy. This torque will push the door lock handle back to the initial position after being released, realizing the automatic reset function of the door lock handle. Whether rotating clockwise or counterclockwise, the door lock handle can be automatically returned to the original position by the action of the torsional spring 130. The torsional spring fixing block 120 is used to provide installation space for the torsional spring 130, prevent the clutch sleeve 30 or the connecting shaft 10 from directly contacting the torsional spring 130 during rotation to increase resistance, and facilitate smooth rotation of the clutch sleeve 30 and the connecting shaft 10.

[0048] As shown, Figure 4 The clutch module further comprises a detection assembly 140. The detection assembly 140 is arranged on the unlocking shaft 50 to detect the position state of the unlocking shaft 50. The detection assembly 140 comprises a micro-dialing piece 141 and a detection plate 142 which are electrically connected to each other. The detection plate 142 can receive the electrical signal of the micro-dialing piece 141. The micro-dialing piece 141 can be rotated to feedback the state of emergency unlocking to the detection plate 142.

[0049] As shown, Figure 1 The clutch module further comprises an isolation plate 150. The isolation plate 150 is arranged between the detection assembly 140 and the unlocking shaft 50. In this embodiment, the isolation plate 150 is made of plastic material and is used to prevent the detection plate 142 from directly contacting the metal connecting shaft 10, thereby improving safety.

[0050] As shown, Figure 7 The utility model embodiment further provides a door lock, the door lock includes lock body, lock core 170 and the clutch module according to any one of preceding embodiments of the utility model, and the clutch module is arranged between the lock body and lock core 170, and the connecting shaft is rotationally connected with the lock core 170.

[0051] As Figures 1 to 3 The connecting shaft 10 is rotatably connected with the lock hole on the door lock handle, and the connecting shaft 10 comprises a shaft body 11, a first mounting hole 12 and a second mounting hole 13.

[0052] The mechanical clutch assembly comprises a first clutch pin 20, and the motor clutch assembly comprises a second clutch pin 40.

[0053] As Figure 3 The clutch sleeve 30 is rotatably connected with the connecting shaft 10, and the clutch sleeve 30 has a first slot 31 and a second slot 32.

[0054] As Figure 1 The clutch module further comprises a reversing shaft 90 and a connecting rod 100. Figures 5 to 6 The reversing shaft 90 is rotatably connected with the clutch sleeve 30 and can rotate synchronously with the clutch sleeve 30, one end of the connecting rod 100 is connected with the reversing shaft 90, and the other end is connected with the door lock body, thereby driving the middle structure of the door lock body to be unlocked.

[0055] The technical scheme of the utility model sets the clutch module in the door lock, sets the connecting shaft 10 in the clutch module, and the connecting shaft 10 is connected with the lock cylinder 170 in the lock hole of the door lock handle.

[0056] This utility model's technical solution incorporates a mechanical clutch assembly and a motor clutch assembly within the clutch module. The mechanical clutch assembly includes a first clutch pin 20, movably disposed within a first mounting hole 12. The motor clutch assembly includes a second clutch pin 40, disposed within a second mounting hole 13. A clutch sleeve 30 is rotatably connected to a connecting shaft 10. The clutch sleeve 30 has a first groove 31 and a second groove 32. A first part 21 extends from the first mounting hole 12 into the first groove 31 to mechanically unlock the door lock, and a third part 41 extends from the second mounting hole 13 into the second groove 32 to motorly unlock the door lock. This utility model's technical solution facilitates the implementation of both mechanical and motor-driven unlocking modes, which are independent and do not interfere with each other. The clutch module can perform emergency mechanical locking and motor locking without relying on the lock body of the smart door lock, which is beneficial for realizing the emergency mechanical unlocking function of the clutch module and is also compatible with most door lock bodies.

[0057] The following describes each unlocking and locking state of the clutch module.

[0058] like Figure 7 As shown, when the motor is unlocked, the motor unlocking module 160 is activated, the rotation output shaft of the motor unlocking module 160 retracts, and the motor unlocking pin 70 moves. Under the elastic action of the elastic element 60, the third part 41 extends into the second slot 32 of the clutch sleeve 30. The clutch sleeve 30 is connected to the connecting shaft 10 through the second clutch pin 40, and the clutch sleeve 30 can drive the connecting shaft 10 to rotate synchronously. Under the action of the second clutch pin 40, the clutch sleeve 30 rotates synchronously with the door lock handle, thereby driving the reversing shaft 90 and the connecting rod 100 to realize the motor unlocking operation.

[0059] like Figure 7 As shown, when the motor is locked, the motor unlocking module 160 is activated. The rotation output shaft of the motor unlocking module 160 extends, abutting against and pushing the motor unlocking pin 70 to move. Under the elastic action of the elastic element 60, the third part 41 retracts from the second slot 32 into the second mounting hole 13 of the connecting shaft 10. The connection between the clutch sleeve 30 and the connecting shaft 10 via the second clutch pin 40 is broken, and the connecting shaft 10 and the clutch sleeve 30 cannot rotate synchronously. When the door lock handle is turned, the clutch sleeve 30, the reversing shaft 90, or the connecting rod 100 will not be driven, thus achieving the effect of motor locking.

[0060] In the emergency mechanical unlocking, the unlocking key is inserted into the lock hole, and the unlocking key is rotated to drive the lock core 170, the lock core connecting shaft 180 and the unlocking shaft 50 in turn. Since the third groove 51 of the unlocking shaft 50 rotates, the first clutch pin 20 is moved away from the third groove 51, and the first clutch pin 20 cannot be retracted, so that the first part 21 is connected between the clutch sleeve 30 and the connecting shaft 10. At this time, rotating the door lock handle can drive the connecting shaft 10, the clutch sleeve 30 and the reversing shaft 90 to rotate synchronously, and the emergency mechanical unlocking operation is realized.

[0061] In the emergency locking, the first clutch pin 20 is located in the third groove 51, the first clutch pin 20 is in the retracted position, the connection between the clutch sleeve 30 and the connecting shaft 10 through the first clutch pin 20 is disconnected, and the connecting shaft 10 and the clutch sleeve 30 cannot be rotated synchronously. When the door lock handle is rotated, the clutch sleeve 30, the reversing shaft 90 or the connecting rod 100 will not be driven, so that the effect of emergency locking is achieved. The unlocking is realized by simple mechanical action, which is suitable for emergency unlocking scene and improves the stability and reliability of the clutch module operation.

[0062] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present application, and does not limit the patent range of the present application. Any equivalent structural transformation or direct / indirect application in other related technical fields under the inventive concept of the present application is included in the patent protection range of the present application.

Claims

1. A clutch module, characterized by The clutch module is rotationally connected with a lock body of the door lock, and the clutch module comprises: a connecting shaft rotationally connected with a lock hole on the door lock handle, the connecting shaft comprising a shaft body, a first mounting hole and a second mounting hole, the first mounting hole and the second mounting hole being respectively arranged on the shaft body and arranged along a radial direction of the shaft body; a mechanical clutch assembly comprising a first clutch pin movably arranged in the first mounting hole; a motor clutch assembly comprising a second clutch pin arranged in the second mounting hole; and a clutch sleeve rotationally connected with the connecting shaft, the clutch sleeve having a first slot and a second slot, at least part of the structure of the first clutch pin being capable of extending into the first slot from the first mounting hole to drive the door lock to be mechanically unlocked, and at least part of the structure of the second clutch pin being capable of extending into the second slot from the second mounting hole to drive the door lock to be motor-locked.

2. The clutch module of claim 1, wherein, The clutch module has a mechanical unlocking and locking state, in the mechanical unlocking state, at least part of the structure of the first clutch pin extends from the first mounting hole into the first slot of the clutch sleeve, the first clutch pin is arranged in the first mounting hole and the first slot, the door lock handle is rotated to sequentially drive the connecting shaft and the clutch sleeve to rotate, and the clutch sleeve drives the lock body of the door lock to rotate. In the mechanical locking state, at least part of the structure of the first clutch pin is retracted from the first slot into the first mounting hole, so that the connecting shaft is disconnected from the clutch sleeve.

3. The clutch module of claim 1, wherein, The clutch module has a motor unlocking and locking state, in the motor unlocking state, at least part of the structure of the second clutch pin extends from the second mounting hole into the second slot of the clutch sleeve, the second clutch pin is arranged in the second mounting hole and the second slot, the connecting shaft is capable of driving the clutch sleeve to rotate, and the clutch sleeve drives the lock body of the door lock to rotate. In the motor locking state, at least part of the structure of the second clutch pin is retracted from the second slot into the second mounting hole, so that the connecting shaft is disconnected from the clutch sleeve.

4. The clutch module of claim 1, wherein, The first mounting hole and the second mounting hole are arranged in a staggered manner.

5. The clutch module of claim 2, wherein, The shaft body further comprises a third mounting hole arranged in an axial direction, and the clutch module further comprises: an unlocking shaft arranged in the third mounting hole and rotationally connected with the lock hole on the door lock handle, the unlocking shaft having a third slot, in the mechanical unlocking state, the unlocking shaft is rotated to enable at least part of the structure of the first clutch pin to extend from the first mounting hole to the third slot.

6. The clutch module of claim 3, wherein, The motor clutch assembly further comprises: a motor unlocking pin in transmission connection with the second clutch pin, a transmission steel ball being arranged between the motor unlocking pin and the second clutch pin, in the motor unlocking and locking state, the motor unlocking pin is moved to drive the second clutch pin to move, so that at least part of the structure of the second clutch pin is capable of being located in the second slot or away from the second slot.

7. The clutch module of claim 2, wherein, The clutch module further comprises: A reversing shaft, which is rotationally connected with the clutch sleeve and can rotate synchronously with the clutch sleeve; and A connecting rod, which is connected between the reversing shaft and a lock body of the door lock, and can rotate synchronously with the reversing shaft.

8. The clutch module of claim 1, wherein, The clutch module further comprises: A torsional spring fixing block, which is arranged between the connecting shaft and the clutch sleeve; and A torsional spring, which is arranged in the torsional spring fixing block, and provides elastic restoring force for the connecting shaft.

9. The clutch module of claim 5, wherein, The clutch module further comprises: A detection assembly, which is arranged on the unlocking shaft to detect the position state of the unlocking shaft; and An isolation plate, which is arranged between the detection assembly and the unlocking shaft.

10. A door lock characterized by The door lock comprises a lock body, a lock cylinder and the clutch module according to any one of claims 1 to 9, the clutch module is arranged between the lock body and the lock cylinder, and the connecting shaft is rotationally connected with the lock cylinder.