Lock cylinder and intelligent door lock
By introducing a mechanism for the cooperation between the authorization module and the clutch component in the lock cylinder, the structural damage caused by the lock cylinder being forcibly twisted without authorization is solved, thereby improving the security and durability of the lock cylinder.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422973706.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-03
AI Technical Summary
The lock cylinder of existing smart locks is easily twisted by external force before authorization, which can damage the structure and cause it to fail.
A lock cylinder structure is designed, including a housing, a drive component, a clutch assembly, and a toggle assembly. After obtaining authorization, the authorization module cooperates with the clutch assembly through the control component to restrict the axial movement of the clutch assembly, so that the drive component can only rotate freely when not authorized, thus avoiding the transmission of power and protecting the lock cylinder structure.
It effectively prevents the lock cylinder from being forcibly destroyed without authorization, thus improving the security and durability of the lock cylinder.
Smart Images

Figure CN223562625U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of lock, in particular to a lock cylinder and an intelligent door lock. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the development of social economy and the progress of technology, the gradual development of lock device has made the lock more and more complex, especially the intelligent door lock, which not only has a complex mechanical structure, but also has intelligent electronic components.
[0003] The intelligent door lock usually includes a lock cylinder and a lock body, the lock cylinder includes a lock cylinder assembly and an authorization module, the authorization module has one or more electronic component modules for identity information verification, and when the identity verification is passed, the control assembly can obtain authorization, so that the lock body performs unlocking and locking operation under the working of the lock cylinder.
[0004] However, most of the lock cylinders on the market can only be operated after the control assembly obtains authorization, that is, the driving part of the lock cylinder assembly drives the rotating block assembly to rotate to perform unlocking and locking operation on the lock body, and the driving part cannot rotate before the control assembly obtains authorization. In this way, if the driving part is forcibly twisted by external force, the structure of the lock cylinder will be violently damaged, resulting in failure of the lock cylinder. CONTENT OF THE INVENTION
[0005] The main purpose of the present application is to provide a lock cylinder, which aims to improve the existing lock cylinder, and the control assembly of the lock cylinder cannot rotate before obtaining authorization, which causes the lock cylinder to be violently damaged by external force.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the lock cylinder provided by the present application is applied to an intelligent door lock, and the lock cylinder includes a lock cylinder assembly and an authorization module.
[0007] The lock cylinder assembly includes a housing, a driving part, a clutch assembly and a rotating block assembly, the housing is provided with a mounting groove and a connecting hole communicated with the inner wall of the peripheral side of the mounting groove, the driving part is rotatably installed in the mounting groove and partially exposed outside the mounting groove, the rotating block assembly is rotatably installed in the housing and partially located in the mounting groove, one end of the clutch assembly is elastically installed on the driving part, the other end abuts against the rotating block assembly and moves back and forth along the axial direction under the driving of the driving part and the interaction force with the rotating block assembly.
[0008] The authorization module is mounted in the shell, and the authorization module comprises an authorization piece arranged movably and a control assembly. After authorization is obtained, the control assembly controls the authorization piece to enter the mounting slot through the connecting hole, cooperates with the clutch assembly, limits the axial movement of the clutch assembly, and makes the clutch assembly fixedly abut against the dial block assembly. The driving piece is in transmission connection with the dial block assembly through the clutch assembly.
[0009] In some embodiments of the present application, the clutch assembly is provided with a first clutch part at one end away from the driving piece, and the dial block assembly is provided with a second clutch part at one end facing the first clutch part. The first clutch part and the second clutch part abut against each other and are in mutual embedded contact or abutting contact under the driving of the driving piece, so that the clutch assembly moves back and forth along the axial direction.
[0010] After authorization is obtained, the control assembly limits the axial movement of the clutch assembly, so that the first clutch part and the second clutch part remain in the state of mutual embedded contact. The driving piece is in transmission connection with the dial block assembly through the clutch assembly.
[0011] In some embodiments of the present application, the clutch assembly comprises a clutch piece and an elastic piece. The clutch piece is in transmission connection with the driving piece through plug-in cooperation, and the elastic piece is elastically mounted between the clutch piece and the driving piece.
[0012] In some embodiments of the present application, the clutch piece is provided with a plug-in slot, the slot wall of the plug-in slot is provided with a matching surface, one side of the driving piece facing the clutch piece is provided with a driving column, the circumferential side of the driving column is provided with a driving surface, the driving column is in plug-in cooperation with the plug-in slot, and the driving surface is in abutting cooperation with the matching surface.
[0013] In some embodiments of the present application, the elastic piece comprises a spiral spring, one end of the spiral spring elastically abuts against the bottom wall of the plug-in slot, and the other end of the spiral spring elastically abuts against the driving column.
[0014] In some embodiments of the present application, the clutch piece also slidably abuts against the slot wall of the mounting slot.
[0015] In some embodiments of the present application, the circumferential side of the clutch piece is recessed with an annular groove, the authorization piece is elastically mounted in the connecting hole and is in plug-in cooperation with the annular groove under the action of elastic force. After authorization is obtained, the control assembly limits the authorization piece from retreating in the connecting hole, so that the authorization piece is in plug-in cooperation with the annular groove to limit the axial movement of the clutch piece.
[0016] In some embodiments of the present application, the first clutch part comprises a V-shaped protrusion, and the second clutch part comprises a V-shaped matching groove matched with the V-shaped protrusion.
[0017] Alternatively, the first clutch portion includes multiple hemispherical protrusions, and the second clutch portion is provided with an abutment surface, the abutment surface being recessed with multiple hemispherical recesses that are adapted to the multiple hemispherical protrusions.
[0018] This application also proposes a smart door lock, which includes an emergency power supply module and a lock cylinder of any one of the above; wherein,
[0019] The emergency power supply module includes a power supply wire, one end of which is electrically connected to the authorized module, and the other end of which is connected to an external device to obtain the power required for the authorized module to operate, and / or to enable the authorized module to communicate with the external device.
[0020] In some embodiments of this application, the emergency power supply module further includes a housing assembly, which includes a base and a side cover. The base has a receiving groove, and the opening of the receiving groove is located on the periphery of the base. The side cover is detachably connected to the base and covers the opening of the receiving groove to enclose and form a receiving cavity for accommodating one end of the power supply wire away from the authorized module.
[0021] The lock cylinder provided in this application embodiment, through the above-described structural design, prevents its control component from entering the mounting slot via the connecting hole and cooperating with the clutch component to restrict the axial movement of the clutch component when unauthorized. In other words, without authorization, the clutch component can move axially. At this time, when the clutch component is driven to rotate by the drive component, it will move back and forth axially due to elastic force and the interaction force with the toggle component, unable to transmit power to the toggle component. Therefore, the drive component cannot drive the toggle component to rotate through the clutch component. Thus, the technical solution of this application, when unauthorized, allows the drive component to rotate under external force, but does not transmit power to the toggle component; the drive component only idles, effectively protecting the lock cylinder structure from violent damage. Attached Figure Description
[0022] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without creative effort.
[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a structural embodiment of the smart door lock of this application installed on a door.
[0024] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the central lock cylinder;
[0025] Figure 3 forFigure 2 Exploded view of the middle lock core;
[0026] Figure 4 For Figure 2 Sectional view of the middle lock core in an authorized state;
[0027] Figure 5 For Figure 2 Sectional view of the middle lock core in an unauthorized state;
[0028] Figure 6 For Figure 1 Exploded view of the middle emergency power module.
[0029] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0030] 100, lock core; 10, lock core assembly; 11, shell; 111, mounting groove; 112, connecting hole; 12, driving piece; 121, driving column; 13, clutch assembly; 131, clutch piece; 1311, first clutch part; 1312, plug-in groove; 1313, annular groove; 132, elastic piece; 14, dial block assembly; 141, rotating shaft; 1411, second clutch part; 142, dial block; 20, authorized module; 21, authorized piece; 22, control assembly; 200, emergency power module; 201, power supply wire; 202, shell assembly; 203, base; 204, side cover; 300, lock body.
[0031] The implementation, functional features and advantages of the present application will be further described with reference to the embodiments and the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0033] In the present application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connection", "fixation" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, "fixation" can be fixed connection, or detachable connection, or integral; can be mechanical connection, or electrical connection; can be direct connection, or indirect connection through an intermediate medium; can be internal connection of two elements or interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise explicitly limited. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0034] In addition, the descriptions such as "first", "second" and the like in the present application are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance of the technical features indicated or implying the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first", "second" can be explicitly or implicitly included at least one of the features. In addition, the technical solutions of various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the realization of ordinary skilled in the art, when the combination of technical solutions appears contradictory or unachievable, it should be considered that the combination of technical solutions does not exist, nor within the protection scope required by the present application.
[0035] The embodiments of the present application provide a lock cylinder 100, which can be applied to a smart door lock. The smart door lock with the lock cylinder 100 can be applied to home, office and the like. Please refer to Figures 1 to 5 In the embodiments of the present application, the lock cylinder 100 includes a lock cylinder 100 assembly and an authorization module 20.
[0036] The lock cylinder 100 assembly includes a housing 11, a driving member 12, a clutch assembly 13 and a dial block assembly 14. The housing 11 is provided with a mounting groove 111 and a connecting hole 112 in communication with the inner wall of the peripheral side of the mounting groove 111. The driving member 12 is rotatably installed in the mounting groove 111 and partially exposed outside the mounting groove 111. The dial block assembly 14 is rotatably installed in the housing 11 and partially located in the mounting groove 111. The dial block assembly 14 is used to drive the lock body 300 of the smart door lock to perform unlocking and locking operations on the lock body 300. One end of the clutch assembly 13 is elastically installed on the driving member 12. The other end of the clutch assembly 13 elastically abuts against the dial block assembly 14 and is driven by the elastic force and the interaction force of the dial block assembly 14 under the driving of the driving member 12 to move back and forth along the axial direction.
[0037] The driving member 12 can also be named as a handle. The part of the driving member 12 exposed outside the mounting groove 111 is mainly used for user operation, i.e. for user to hold and drive the driving member 12 to rotate to realize the unlocking and locking operation on the lock body 300.
[0038] In order to improve the operation feeling of the user on the driving member 12, the driving member 12 can be rotatably installed in the mounting groove 111 through a bearing. Similarly, the dial block assembly 14 can also be rotatably installed in the mounting groove 111 through a bearing. Of course, in some examples, the driving member 12 and the dial block assembly 14 can also be directly in slidable contact with the groove wall of the mounting groove 111.
[0039] One end of the clutch assembly 13 is elastically mounted to the driving member 12, and the other end is in abutment with the knob assembly 14, that is, the clutch assembly 13 is movably arranged between the driving member 12 and the knob assembly 14, and the clutch assembly 13 can move axially under the action of external force between the driving member 12 and the knob assembly 14. It should be emphasized that one end of the clutch assembly 13 is elastically mounted to the driving member 12, and under the action of elastic force, the clutch assembly 13 will have a tendency to move away from the driving member 12, so that the end of the clutch assembly 13 away from the driving member 12 is in abutment with the knob assembly 14, that is, the clutch assembly 13 is in elastic abutment with the knob assembly 14, so that the clutch assembly 13 and the knob assembly 14 always remain in contact with each other.
[0040] When the clutch assembly 13 rotates relative to the knob assembly 14, the parts of the clutch assembly 13 and the knob assembly 14 in contact with each other will interact, causing the clutch assembly 13 and the knob assembly 14 to partially separate from each other, so that the clutch assembly 13 moves axially towards the driving member 12.
[0041] The authorization module 20 is mounted to the housing 11, and the authorization module 20 includes a movably arranged authorization member 21 and a control assembly 22. After authorization, the control assembly 22 controls the authorization member 21 to enter the mounting groove 111 through the connecting hole 112, cooperate with the clutch assembly 13, limit the axial movement of the clutch assembly 13, so that the clutch assembly 13 and the knob assembly 14 are fixedly in abutment, and the driving member 12 is drivingly connected with the knob assembly 14 through the clutch assembly 13.
[0042] The authorization module 20 usually has one or more electronic component modules for identity information verification, and the control assembly 22 can be authorized only when the identity verification is passed. Among them, the user can establish a communication connection with the authorization module through wireless connection such as Bluetooth to verify the identity information.
[0043] It should be emphasized that in some examples, before the control assembly 22 is authorized, the authorization member 21 may, under the action of elastic force or other external force, enter the mounting groove 111 through the connecting hole 112 and cooperate with the clutch assembly 13, but because the control assembly 22 is not authorized, the cooperation of the authorization member 21 and the clutch assembly 13 will not limit the axial movement of the clutch assembly 13, and will not cause the clutch assembly 13 and the knob assembly 14 to be fixedly in abutment, so the driving member 12 cannot be drivingly connected with the knob assembly 14 through the clutch assembly 13.
[0044] When the lock cylinder 100 is unlocked, the user establishes a communication connection with the authorization module 20 through an external device to verify the identity information. When the identity verification is passed, the control component 22 is authorized, the control authorization piece 21 enters the installation slot 111 through the connecting hole 112, cooperates with the clutch assembly 13, restricts the axial movement of the clutch assembly 13, and makes the clutch assembly 13 and the dial block assembly 14 fixedly abut. At this time, the driving piece 12 drives the clutch assembly 13 to rotate, and the clutch assembly 13 can transmit power to the dial block assembly 14 through the fixed abutment, and drive the dial block assembly 14 to rotate, and then realize the unlocking operation of the lock body 300 through the dial block assembly 14.
[0045] The lock cylinder 100 provided by the embodiment of the application is provided with the above structure. When the control component 22 is not authorized, the control authorization piece 21 cannot enter the installation slot 111 through the connecting hole 112 to cooperate with the clutch assembly 13 to restrict the axial movement of the clutch assembly 13. That is, when the control component 22 is not authorized, the clutch assembly 13 can move axially. At this time, the driving piece 12 drives the clutch assembly 13 to rotate. The clutch assembly 13 moves back and forth along the axial direction under the action of the elastic force and the interaction force with the dial block assembly 14, and cannot transmit power to the dial block assembly 14. That is, the driving piece 12 cannot drive the dial block assembly 14 to rotate through the clutch assembly 13. It can be seen that, when the control component 22 is not authorized, the driving piece 12 can drive the clutch assembly 13 to rotate under the action of an external force, but cannot transmit power to the dial block assembly 14. That is, the driving piece 12 only idles, which can well protect the structure of the lock cylinder 100 from being damaged by violence.
[0046] In some examples, as shown in Figures 2 to 5 The end of the clutch assembly 13 away from the driving piece 12 is provided with a first clutch part 1311, and the end of the dial block assembly 14 towards the first clutch part 1311 is provided with a second clutch part 1411. The first clutch part 1311 abuts against the second clutch part 1411 and is in mutual embedded contact or abutting contact with the second clutch part 1411 under the driving of the driving piece 12, so that the clutch assembly 13 moves back and forth along the axial direction. After the control component 22 is authorized, the axial movement of the clutch assembly 13 is restricted, so that the first clutch part 1311 and the second clutch part 1411 remain in the state of mutual embedded contact. The driving piece 12 is in driving connection with the dial block assembly 14 through the clutch assembly 13.
[0047] It should be emphasized that one end of the clutch assembly 13 is elastically mounted to the driving piece 12. Under the action of the elastic force, the clutch assembly 13 has a tendency to move towards the direction away from the driving piece 12. In this way, the first clutch part 1311 and the second clutch part 1411 elastically abut against each other, so that the first clutch part 1311 and the second clutch part 1411 always remain in mutual contact.
[0048] It can be understood that the first clutch part 1311 and the second clutch part 1411 are arranged in a concave-convex manner, when the concave-convex parts of the first clutch part 1311 and the second clutch part 1411 are aligned with each other, the first clutch part 1311 and the second clutch part 1411 are in a mutual embedded contact state, and when the concave-convex parts of the first clutch part 1311 and the second clutch part 1411 are misaligned with each other, the first clutch part 1311 and the second clutch part 1411 are in a mutual abutting contact state. The mutual abutting contact state of the first clutch part 1311 and the second clutch part 1411 refers to the state that the top end or end face of the first clutch part 1311 farthest away from the driving member 12 abuts against the top end or end face of the second clutch part 1411 closest to the driving member 12. When the first clutch part 1311 and the second clutch part 1411 switch from the mutual embedded contact state to the mutual abutting contact state, the clutch assembly 13 moves along the axial direction thereof towards the driving member 12 under the interaction force between the first clutch part 1311 and the second clutch part 1411; when the first clutch part 1311 and the second clutch part 1411 switch from the mutual abutting contact state to the mutual embedded contact state, the clutch assembly 13 moves along the axial direction thereof away from the driving member 12 under the interaction force between the first clutch part 1311 and the second clutch part 1411 and the elastic force.
[0049] In this way, the first clutch part 1311 and the second clutch part 1411 are kept in the mutual embedded contact state, the driving member 12 drives the clutch assembly 13 to rotate, the clutch assembly 13 can transmit power through the mutual embedded contact between the first clutch part 1311 and the second clutch part 1411, and drive the dial block assembly 14 to rotate, and then the dial block assembly 14 realizes the unlocking operation on the lock body 300; when the control assembly 22 is not authorized, the clutch assembly 13 can move along the axial direction thereof, at this time, the driving member 12 drives the clutch assembly 13 to rotate, the clutch assembly 13 moves back and forth along the axial direction thereof under the interaction force between the first clutch part 1311 and the second clutch part 1411 and the elastic force, the first clutch part 1311 and the second clutch part 1411 switch back and forth between the mutual embedded contact state and the mutual abutting contact state, and the power cannot be transmitted to the dial block assembly 14, that is, the driving member 12 cannot drive the dial block assembly 14 to rotate through the clutch assembly 13.
[0050] In some examples, the clutch assembly 13 is provided with a first ratchet structure at one end away from the driving member 12, the knob 142 assembly 14 is provided with a second ratchet structure at one end towards the first ratchet structure, the first ratchet structure and the second ratchet structure elastically abut and are in mesh or disengaged with each other under the driving of the driving member 12, so that the clutch assembly 13 moves back and forth along the axial direction. After authorization, the control assembly 22 limits the axial movement of the clutch assembly 13, so that the first ratchet structure and the second ratchet structure remain in mesh with each other, and the driving member 12 is in driving connection with the knob 142 assembly 14 through the clutch assembly 13.
[0051] In some examples, as shown in Figures 3 to 5 The clutch assembly 13 includes a clutch member 131 and an elastic member 132, the clutch member 131 is in driving connection with the driving member 12 through plug-in fitting, and the elastic member 132 is elastically installed between the clutch member 131 and the driving member 12. In this way, the driving connection between the driving member 12 and the clutch member 131 is simple, which can improve the reliability of transmission, and the installation of the elastic member 132 is simple.
[0052] In other examples, the side of the driving member 12 towards the clutch member 131 is provided with a semi-cylinder, the side of the clutch member 131 towards the driving member 12 is provided with a semi-cylinder, the two semi-cylinders abut each other and combine to form a complete cylinder, and the elastic member 132 is a sleeve spring which is sleeved on the circumferential side of the cylinder and elastically abuts one end of the sleeve spring with the driving member 12 and the other end of the sleeve spring with the clutch member 131.
[0053] In some examples, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4 The clutch member 131 is provided with a plug-in slot 1312, the slot wall of the plug-in slot 1312 is provided with a matching surface, the side of the driving member 12 towards the clutch member 131 is provided with a driving column 121, the circumferential side of the driving column 121 is provided with a driving surface, the driving column 121 is in plug-in fitting with the plug-in slot 1312, and the driving surface abuts and matches with the matching surface. In this way, the reliability of transmission between the driving member 12 and the clutch member 131 is further improved.
[0054] Specifically, in the example shown in Figure 3 The driving column 121 is a quadrangular prism, the circumferential side of the quadrangular prism is provided with four driving surfaces, and the plug-in slot 1312 is matched with the quadrangular prism. In other examples, the driving column 121 can be a triangular prism, a pentagonal prism, etc.
[0055] In other examples, the driving member 12 is provided with a plug-in slot 1312, the slot wall of the plug-in slot 1312 is provided with a matching surface, the side of the clutch member 131 towards the driving member 12 is provided with a driving column 121, the circumferential side of the driving column 121 is provided with a driving surface, the driving column 121 is in plug-in fitting with the plug-in slot 1312, and the driving surface abuts and matches with the matching surface.
[0056] In some examples, as shown in Figures 3 to 5 The elastic member 132 includes a coil spring, one end of which elastically abuts against the bottom wall of the insertion slot 1312, and the other end of which elastically abuts against the driving column 121. Such arrangement is intended to facilitate the installation of the coil spring, and the coil spring is not easily removed due to the limitation of the slot wall of the insertion slot 1312. Meanwhile, the coil spring is usually a standard part that can be directly purchased on the market, so as to reduce the manufacturing cost of the lock cylinder 100.
[0057] Of course, in some examples, the coil spring can be sleeved on the driving column 121, one end of the coil spring elastically abuts against the slot of the insertion slot 1312, and the other end of the coil spring elastically abuts against the driving member 12.
[0058] In some examples, as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5 The clutch member 131 also slidably abuts against the slot wall of the mounting slot 111. Such arrangement is intended to facilitate the axial sliding of the clutch member 131 along the slot wall of the mounting slot 111, and also facilitate the rotation of the clutch member 131 along the slot wall of the mounting slot 111, so as to improve the stability of the clutch member 131 during movement.
[0059] In some examples, as shown in Figures 3 to 5 The circumferential side of the clutch member 131 is recessed with an annular groove 1313, the authorized member 21 is elastically installed in the connecting hole 112 and is in insertion fit with the annular groove 1313 under the action of the elastic force, and the control assembly 22 limits the authorized member 21 from retreating in the connecting hole 112 after authorization, so that the authorized member 21 is in insertion fit with the annular groove 1313 to limit the axial movement of the clutch member 131.
[0060] Such arrangement is intended to facilitate the insertion fit of the authorized member 21 with the annular groove 1313 under the action of the elastic force, but the authorized member 21 can retreat in the connecting hole 112 due to the external force, so it does not limit the axial movement of the clutch member 131. Therefore, when the identity verification is passed, the control assembly 22 can quickly control the authorized member 21 to limit the axial movement of the clutch member 131, so as to improve the efficiency of unlocking.
[0061] In some examples, the control assembly 22 includes a driver and a locking member, the driver and the locking member are in transmission connection, and the driver drives the locking member to abut against one end of the authorized member 21 away from the clutch member 131 to limit the authorized member 21 from retreating in the connecting hole 112 after authorization.
[0062] In some examples, as shown in Figures 3 to 5As shown, the first clutch portion 1311 comprises a V-shaped protrusion, and the second clutch portion 1411 comprises a V-shaped matching groove matched with the V-shaped protrusion. When the first clutch portion 1311 and the second clutch portion 1411 are in mutual alignment, the V-shaped protrusion is embedded in the V-shaped matching groove, and when the first clutch portion 1311 and the second clutch portion 1411 are in mutual misalignment, the top end of the V-shaped protrusion abuts against the end face where the groove opening of the V-shaped matching groove is located.
[0063] In some examples, the first clutch portion 1311 comprises a plurality of hemispherical protrusions, and the second clutch portion 1411 is provided with an abutting face recessed with a plurality of hemispherical recesses matched with the plurality of hemispherical protrusions. When the first clutch portion 1311 and the second clutch portion 1411 are in mutual alignment, the hemispherical protrusions are embedded in the hemispherical recesses, and when the first clutch portion 1311 and the second clutch portion 1411 are in mutual misalignment, the top end of the hemispherical protrusions abuts against the abutting face.
[0064] In some examples, as shown, Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the dial block assembly 14 comprises a rotating shaft 141 and a dial block 142, the rotating shaft 141 is rotatably installed in the installation groove 111, and the dial block 142 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft 141. The dial block 142 is used to drive the lock body 300 of the intelligent door lock to perform unlocking and locking operations on the lock body 300. In this way, the rotating shaft 141 is more stable during rotation, and the reliability of the dial block 142 driving the lock body 300 of the intelligent door lock is improved.
[0065] It can be understood that the second clutch portion 1411 mentioned above is arranged at the end of the rotating shaft 141 away from the dial block 142.
[0066] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6 The present application also provides an intelligent door lock, which comprises an emergency power supply module 200 and a lock cylinder 100. The specific structure of the lock cylinder 100 is referred to the above-mentioned embodiments. Since the intelligent door lock adopts all the technical solutions of the above-mentioned embodiments, it at least has all the beneficial effects brought by the technical solutions of the above-mentioned embodiments, which will not be repeated here. The emergency power supply module 200 comprises a power supply wire 201, one end of the power supply wire 201 is electrically connected with the authorization module 20, and the other end of the power supply wire 201 is connected with an external device to obtain the electric energy required for the work of the authorization module 20 and / or to make the authorization module 20 and the external device in communication connection.
[0067] It should be emphasized that the authorization module 20 in the above-mentioned lock cylinder 100 usually has a power supply or is externally connected with a power supply to ensure its normal work.
[0068] The emergency power supply module 200 is arranged to obtain the power of the external device through the power supply wire 201 when the power supply inside the authorization module 20 has no power, supply the authorization module 20, so that the lock cylinder 100 can realize normal unlocking operation.
[0069] When the authorization module 20 establishes a communication connection with the external device through the power supply wire 201, the identity information can be verified, and when the identity verification is passed, the control component 22 is authorized, so as to expand the unlocking mode of the lock cylinder 100 and provide more choices for the user.
[0070] In some examples, as shown in Figure 6 The emergency power supply module 200 further includes a shell assembly 202, the shell assembly 202 includes a base 203 and a side cover 204, the base 203 is provided with a containing groove, and the slot of the containing groove is located on the circumferential side of the base 203, the side cover 204 is detachably connected with the base 203, and covers the slot of the containing groove to form a containing cavity for containing one end of the power supply wire 201 away from the authorization module 20.
[0071] In this way, the power supply wire 201 is hidden and protected when not needed, avoiding damage and improving the appearance of the intelligent door lock.
[0072] In some examples, the side cover 204 is detachably connected with the base 203 by magnetic attraction, so that the user can quickly detach the side cover 204 to open the slot of the containing groove and expose the power supply wire 201.
[0073] Specifically, the shell assembly 202 can be embedded and installed on the door body and buckled on the lock cylinder 100.
[0074] The above is only an optional embodiment of the present application, and does not limit the patent scope of the present application, and any equivalent structural transformation made by the contents of the present application and the drawings, or directly / indirectly applied in other related technical fields is included in the patent protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A lock cylinder applied to a smart door lock, characterized in that, The lock cylinder comprises a lock cylinder assembly and an authorization module. The lock cylinder assembly comprises a housing, a driving member, a clutch assembly and a dial block assembly, the housing is provided with a mounting groove and a connecting hole in communication with the inner wall of the peripheral side of the mounting groove, the driving member is rotatably installed in the mounting groove and partially exposed outside the mounting groove, the dial block assembly is rotatably installed in the housing and partially located in the mounting groove, one end of the clutch assembly is elastically installed on the driving member, and the other end is in abutment with the dial block assembly, so as to be driven by the driving member, and the elastic force and the interaction force of the dial block assembly are used to move back and forth along the axial direction. The authorization module is installed in the housing, and the authorization module comprises an authorization member and a control assembly, the control assembly controls the authorization member to enter the mounting groove through the connecting hole after authorization, and cooperates with the clutch assembly to limit the axial movement of the clutch assembly, so that the clutch assembly is fixedly abutted with the dial block assembly, and the driving member is connected with the dial block assembly through the clutch assembly.
2. The lock cylinder of claim 1, wherein, The end of the clutch assembly away from the driving member is provided with a first clutch part, and the end of the dial block assembly towards the first clutch part is provided with a second clutch part, the first clutch part is in abutment with the second clutch part, and the first clutch part and the second clutch part are in mutual embedded contact or butt contact under the driving of the driving member, so that the clutch assembly moves back and forth along the axial direction. The control assembly limits the axial movement of the clutch assembly after authorization, so that the first clutch part and the second clutch part remain in the state of mutual embedded contact, and the driving member is connected with the dial block assembly through the clutch assembly.
3. The lock cylinder of claim 2, wherein, The clutch assembly comprises a clutch member and an elastic member, the clutch member is connected with the driving member through plug-in cooperation, and the elastic member is elastically installed between the clutch member and the driving member.
4. The lock cylinder of claim 3, wherein, The clutch member is provided with a plug-in groove, the groove wall of the plug-in groove is provided with a matching surface, one side of the driving member towards the clutch member is provided with a driving column, the peripheral side of the driving column is provided with a driving surface, the driving column is plug-in cooperated with the plug-in groove, and the driving surface is in abutment with the matching surface.
5. The lock cylinder of claim 4, wherein, The elastic member comprises a spiral spring, one end of the spiral spring is in elastic abutment with the bottom wall of the plug-in groove, and the other end of the spiral spring is in elastic abutment with the driving column.
6. The lock cylinder of claim 3, wherein, The clutch member also slides in abutment with the groove wall of the mounting groove.
7. The lock cylinder of claim 6, wherein, The peripheral side of the clutch member is concavely provided with an annular groove, the authorization member is elastically installed in the connecting hole and plug-in cooperated with the annular groove under the action of elastic force, the control assembly limits the authorization member to retreat in the connecting hole after authorization, so that the authorization member is plug-in cooperated with the annular groove to limit the axial movement of the clutch member.
8. The lock cylinder of claim 2, wherein, The first clutch part comprises a V-shaped protrusion, and the second clutch part comprises a V-shaped matching groove matched with the V-shaped protrusion. Or, the first clutch part comprises a plurality of hemispherical protrusions, the second clutch part is provided with an abutment surface, and the abutment surface is concavely provided with a plurality of hemispherical recesses matched with the plurality of hemispherical protrusions.
9. An intelligent door lock, characterized by The intelligent door lock comprises an emergency power supply module and a lock cylinder as claimed in any one of claims 1-8; wherein The emergency power supply module comprises a power supply wire, one end of the power supply wire is electrically connected with the authorization module, the other end of the power supply wire is connected with an external device to obtain the electric energy required for the working of the authorization module, and / or to make the authorization module and the external device in communication connection.
10. The smart door lock of claim 9, wherein, The emergency power supply module further comprises a shell assembly, the shell assembly comprises a base and a side cover, the base is provided with a containing groove, and the groove opening of the containing groove is located at the circumferential side of the base, the side cover is detachably connected with the base and covers the groove opening of the containing groove to form a containing cavity for containing one end of the power supply wire away from the authorization module.