Environmental data acquisition and analysis device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of ecological environment big data analysis, and provides an environmental data acquisition and analysis device which comprises a device body, the device body comprises an acquisition box, an inner cavity, preformed grooves and a cover body, the inner cavity is formed in the acquisition box, the preformed grooves are formed in the positions, on the two sides of the inner cavity, in the acquisition box, and the cover body is arranged in the preformed grooves. And a cover body is arranged at the top end of the collection box. By arranging the mounting structures and rotating the rotating handles, the rotating handles can drive the moving blocks to move in the moving grooves, when the moving blocks get close to each other, the distance between the mounting plates can be shortened, the device can be conveniently mounted on a narrow platform, when the moving blocks get away from each other, the distance between the mounting plates can be increased, and the device can be conveniently mounted on the narrow platform. The device can be conveniently installed on a wide platform, the function that the device can be conveniently installed on platforms of different sizes is achieved, and the convenience and applicability of the environment data collecting and analyzing device in the using process are improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to ecological environment big data analysis technical field, especially relate to a kind of environmental data acquisition and analysis device. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the rapid development of human economy and society, environmental pollution problems are increasingly serious, including air pollution, water pollution, soil pollution and noise pollution. These pollution problems not only pose a threat to human health, but also cause damage to the ecosystem, affecting biodiversity and ecological balance. Therefore, an environmental data acquisition and analysis device needs to be designed to monitor and evaluate environmental pollution in real time.

[0003] To this end, the patent with publication number CN211576240U discloses an environmental big data acquisition and analysis device, which includes a detection component, a monitoring component, a housing, and a support component. The telescopic cylinder is located inside the housing, and the bottom end of the telescopic cylinder is provided with a telescopic shaft. The bottom end of the telescopic shaft is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, and the lower surface of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a probe. The two sides of the telescopic cylinder are fixedly connected with support plates. The nutrient monitor is fixedly connected with a support column at the middle position of the upper surface of the housing. The utility model saves the step of manually detecting soil samples. The rainproof board with a conical shape realizes the rainproof function of the entire device, avoids damage to the device caused by rain, and improves the service life.

[0004] Although the above-mentioned environmental big data acquisition and analysis device can avoid rain when in use, it has certain limitations during installation and is not convenient to adjust the installation base of the device according to the installation site. Therefore, an environmental data acquisition and analysis device needs to be designed. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model aims to provide an environmental data acquisition and analysis device to solve the defect that the existing environmental big data acquisition and analysis device has certain limitations during installation and is not convenient to adjust the installation base of the device according to the installation site.

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an environmental data acquisition and analysis device, including a device body.

[0007] The device body includes a collection box, an inner cavity, a reserved slot, and a cover. The inner cavity is formed in the collection box. The reserved slots are formed in the inner sides of the collection box on both sides of the inner cavity. The cover is arranged at the top end of the collection box.

[0008] The outer wall of one side of the collection box is sequentially fixed with a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor and a noise sensor, the inner side of the reserved groove is provided with a dustproof structure, the inner wall of one side of the inner cavity of the collection box is fixed with a heat dissipation structure, and the inner wall of the bottom of the collection box is fixed with a monitoring structure.

[0009] The bottom of the collection box is provided with a mounting structure, the mounting structure comprises a mounting plate, a mounting hole, a moving block, a moving groove, a lead screw and a handle, the moving groove is arranged at the bottom of the collection box, moving blocks are arranged at the both sides of the moving groove, lead screws are threadedly connected to the moving blocks, one end of the lead screw extends to the outside of the collection box and is fixed with a handle, and the bottom of the moving block is fixed with a mounting plate.

[0010] Further, the dustproof structure comprises a mounting groove, a sliding block, a dustproof net and a limiting shaft, the mounting groove is evenly arranged in the inside of the collection box outside the reserved groove, the sliding block is arranged in the inside of the mounting groove, a limiting hole is evenly arranged in the inside of the collection box on one side of the mounting groove, the limiting hole is in interference fit connection with the limiting shaft, and the dustproof net is arranged in the inside of the reserved groove.

[0011] Further, one end of the sliding block is fixedly connected with one end of the limiting shaft, and the outer wall of the dustproof net is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the sliding block.

[0012] Further, the heat dissipation structure comprises a driving motor, a fan box and a fan blade, the fan box is fixed to the inner wall of the collection box on one side of the inner cavity, the fan blade is rotatably connected to the inside of the fan box, and the driving motor is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the driving motor inside the reserved groove.

[0013] Further, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with one end of the fan blade.

[0014] Further, the moving blocks are symmetrically distributed at the two ends of the lead screw, and the screw directions of the two ends of the lead screw are opposite.

[0015] Further, the two sides of the moving block are in sliding connection with the collection box.

[0016] Further, the monitoring structure comprises a monitoring box, a circuit board, a data processor, a single-chip microcomputer and a data storage, the monitoring box is fixed to the inner wall of the bottom of the inner cavity, the circuit board is fixedly installed in the inside of the monitoring box, the data processor is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the circuit board, the single-chip microcomputer is fixedly installed on the top of one side of the circuit board, and the data storage is fixed to the top of one side of the circuit board.

[0017] Further, the output end of the data processor and the input end of the single-chip microcomputer are electrically connected, and the input end of the single-chip microcomputer is electrically connected with the output end of the temperature sensor, the humidity sensor and the noise sensor.

[0018] Further, the output end of the single-chip microcomputer and the input end of the data storage are electrically connected.

[0019] The environmental data acquisition and analysis device has the advantages that:

[0020] The mounting structure is arranged, the rotating handle drives the moving blocks to move in the moving grooves, the distance between the mounting plates can be shortened when the moving blocks are close to each other, the device can be conveniently mounted on a narrow platform, the distance between the mounting plates can be increased when the moving blocks are away from each other, the device can be conveniently mounted on a wide platform, the device has the function of being conveniently mounted on platforms of different sizes, and the convenience and applicability of the environmental data acquisition and analysis device during use are improved.

[0021] The dustproof structure and the heat dissipation structure are arranged, the driving motor is started, the driving motor drives the fan blades to blow air into the inner cavity, the monitoring structure is heat-dissipated, the dust screen can filter air when the air enters the inner cavity, dust and impurities in the air are prevented from being sucked into the inner cavity, the interference fit connection of the limiting shaft and the limiting hole facilitates disassembly, and the dust screen can be conveniently replaced or cleaned, the device has the functions of convenient heat dissipation and dust removal, and the safety and convenience of the environmental data acquisition and analysis device during use are improved.

[0022] The monitoring structure is arranged, the temperature sensor, the humidity sensor and the noise sensor monitor the temperature, the humidity and the noise in the environment, transmit the monitored data to the data processor, the data processor processes the data, then transmits the data to the single-chip microcomputer, the single-chip microcomputer transmits the data to the background terminal, the staff can conveniently analyze and judge according to the data, the device has the function of conveniently collecting and analyzing the environment, and the working efficiency of the environmental data acquisition and analysis device during use is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a whole three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a front view cross section structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 It is a Figure 2 It is an enlarged structure schematic diagram of A in the middle;

[0026] Figure 4The utility model discloses a top view cross section structure schematic drawing.

[0027] Figure 5 The utility model discloses a side view cross section structure schematic drawing.

[0028] The reference signs in the drawing are explained: 1, device body, 11, collection box, 12, inner chamber, 13, reserved groove, 14, cover, 2, temperature sensor, 3, humidity sensor, 4, noise sensor, 5, dustproof structure, 51, installation groove, 52, sliding block, 53, dustproof net, 54, limit axle, 55, limit hole, 6, heat dissipation structure, 61, drive motor, 62, fan box, 63, fan blade, 7, mounting structure, 71, mounting plate, 72, mounting hole, 73, moving block, 74, moving groove, 75, screw rod, 76, handle, 8, monitoring structure, 81, monitoring box, 82, circuit board, 83, data processor, 84, singlechip, 85, data memory. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the ordinary skill in the art without creative labor belong to the range of the utility model.

[0030] Please refer to Figures 1-5 The utility model provides an environmental data collection and analysis device, including device body 1.

[0031] Refer to Figures 1-5The device body 1 includes a collection box 11, an inner cavity 12, a reserved groove 13 and a cover 14. The inner cavity 12 is arranged in the collection box 11. The reserved grooves 13 are arranged on the inner walls of the collection box 11 on both sides of the inner cavity 12. The cover 14 is arranged on the top end of the collection box 11. The temperature sensor 2, the humidity sensor 3 and the noise sensor 4 are sequentially fixed on the outer wall of one side of the collection box 11. The dustproof structures 5 are arranged on the inner sides of the reserved grooves 13. The dustproof structure 5 comprises a mounting groove 51, a sliding block 52, a dustproof net 53 and a limiting shaft 54. The mounting grooves 51 are evenly arranged in the collection box 11 on the outer sides of the reserved grooves 13. The sliding blocks 52 are arranged in the mounting grooves 51. The limiting holes 55 are evenly arranged in the collection box 11 on one side of the mounting grooves 51. The limiting shafts 54 are in interference fit connection with the limiting holes 55. The dustproof net 53 is arranged on the inner side of the reserved groove 13. One end of the sliding block 52 is fixedly connected with one end of the limiting shaft 54. The outer wall of the dustproof net 53 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the sliding block 52. The heat dissipation structure 6 is fixed on the inner wall of the collection box 11 on one side of the inner cavity 12. The heat dissipation structure 6 comprises a driving motor 61, a fan box 62 and a fan blade 63. The fan box 62 is fixed on the inner wall of the collection box 11 on one side of the inner cavity 12. The fan blade 63 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the fan box 62. The driving motor 61 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the driving motor 61 on the inner side of the reserved groove 13. The output end of the driving motor 61 is fixedly connected with one end of the fan blade 63.

[0032] The external power supply is started to drive the driving motor 61. The driving motor 61 drives the fan blade 63 to blow air into the inner cavity 12 to dissipate heat of the monitoring structure 8. The dust in the air can be filtered by the dustproof net 53 when the air enters the inner cavity 12, so that the dust and impurities in the air are prevented from being sucked into the inner cavity 12. The interference fit connection between the limiting shaft 54 and the limiting hole 55 facilitates disassembly of the dustproof net 53 and replacement or cleaning of the dustproof net 53.

[0033] Referring to Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 , the monitoring structure 8 is fixed on the inner wall of the bottom of the collection box 11. The monitoring structure 8 comprises a monitoring box 81, a circuit board 82, a data processor 83, a single-chip microcomputer 84 and a data storage 85. The monitoring box 81 is fixed on the inner wall of the bottom of the inner cavity 12. The circuit board 82 is fixedly arranged in the monitoring box 81. The data processor 83 is fixedly arranged on one side of the top of the circuit board 82. The single-chip microcomputer 84 is fixedly arranged on one side of the top of the circuit board 82. The data storage 85 is fixed on one side of the top of the circuit board 82. The output end of the data processor 83 is electrically connected with the input end of the single-chip microcomputer 84. The input end of the single-chip microcomputer 84 is electrically connected with the output end of the temperature sensor 2, the humidity sensor 3 and the noise sensor 4. The output end of the single-chip microcomputer 84 is electrically connected with the input end of the data storage 85.

[0034] Temperature sensor 2, humidity sensor 3, and noise sensor 4 monitor the temperature, humidity, and noise in the environment and collect data. The collected data is then transmitted to data processor 83, which processes the data and transmits it to microcontroller 84. Microcontroller 84 transmits the data to the back-end terminal, enabling staff to analyze and make judgments based on the data.

[0035] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 The bottom of the collection box 11 is provided with an installation structure 7, which includes an installation plate 71, an installation hole 72, a moving block 73, a moving groove 74, a lead screw 75, and a rotating handle 76. The moving groove 74 is opened at the bottom of the collection box 11. Moving blocks 73 are provided on both sides inside the moving groove 74. The moving blocks 73 are threadedly connected to the lead screw 75 inside. One end of the lead screw 75 extends to the outside of the collection box 11 and is fixed with a rotating handle 76. The bottom end of the moving blocks 73 is fixed with an installation plate 71. The installation hole 72 is evenly opened on one side inside the installation plate 71. The moving blocks 73 are symmetrically distributed at both ends of the lead screw 75. The thread directions at both ends of the lead screw 75 are opposite. Both sides of the moving blocks 73 are slidably connected to the collection box 11.

[0036] Rotating the handle 76 will cause the lead screw 75 to rotate. The rotation of the lead screw 75 will cause the moving blocks 73 to move closer or further apart inside the moving groove 74. When the moving blocks 73 move closer together, the distance between the mounting plates 71 can be shortened, making it easier to install the device on a narrower platform. When the moving blocks 73 move further apart, the distance between the mounting plates 71 can be increased, making it easier to install the device on a wider platform.

[0037] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An environmental data acquisition and analysis device, comprising a device body (1); Its features are: The device body (1) includes a collection box (11), an inner cavity (12), a reserved slot (13) and a cover (14). The collection box (11) has an inner cavity (12) inside. The collection box (11) has reserved slots (13) inside both sides of the inner cavity (12). The top of the collection box (11) is provided with a cover (14). A temperature sensor (2), a humidity sensor (3), and a noise sensor (4) are fixed sequentially on the outer wall of one side of the acquisition box (11). A dustproof structure (5) is provided on the inner side of the reserved slot (13). A heat dissipation structure (6) is fixed on the inner wall of the acquisition box (11) on one side of the inner cavity (12). A monitoring structure (8) is fixed on the inner wall of the bottom of the acquisition box (11). The bottom of the collection box (11) is provided with an installation structure (7). The installation structure (7) includes an installation plate (71), an installation hole (72), a moving block (73), a moving groove (74), a lead screw (75), and a rotating handle (76). The moving groove (74) is opened at the bottom of the collection box (11). Moving blocks (73) are provided on both sides inside the moving groove (74). The moving blocks (73) are threaded with lead screws (75) inside. One end of the lead screw (75) extends to the outside of the collection box (11) and is fixed with a rotating handle (76). The bottom end of the moving blocks (73) is fixed with an installation plate (71). The installation plate (71) has installation holes (72) evenly opened on one side inside.

2. The environmental data acquisition and analysis device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dustproof structure (5) includes an installation groove (51), a slider (52), a dustproof net (53), and a limiting shaft (54). The installation groove (51) is evenly opened inside the collection box (11) outside the reserved groove (13). The installation groove (51) is equipped with sliders (52). Limiting holes (55) are evenly opened inside the collection box (11) on one side of the installation groove (51). The limiting holes (55) are all interference-fitted with the limiting shaft (54). The dustproof net (53) is set inside the reserved groove (13).

3. The environmental data acquisition and analysis device according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of each slider (52) is fixedly connected to one end of the limiting shaft (54), and the outer wall of the dustproof net (53) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slider (52).

4. The environmental data acquisition and analysis device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat dissipation structure (6) includes a drive motor (61), a fan box (62) and fan blades (63). The fan box (62) is fixed on the inner wall of the collection box (11) on one side of the inner cavity (12). The fan blades (63) are rotatably connected inside the fan box (62). The drive motor (61) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the drive motor (61) inside the reserved slot (13).

5. The environmental data acquisition and analysis device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The output end of the drive motor (61) is fixedly connected to one end of the fan blade (63).

6. The environmental data acquisition and analysis device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving blocks (73) are symmetrically distributed at both ends of the lead screw (75), and the thread directions at both ends of the lead screw (75) are opposite.

7. The environmental data acquisition and analysis device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the movable block (73) are slidably connected to the collection box (11).

8. The environmental data acquisition and analysis device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The monitoring structure (8) includes a monitoring box (81), a circuit board (82), a data processor (83), a microcontroller (84), and a data storage device (85). The monitoring box (81) is fixed to the inner wall at the bottom of the inner cavity (12). The circuit board (82) is fixedly installed inside the monitoring box (81). The data processor (83) is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the circuit board (82). The microcontroller (84) is fixedly installed on the top of the circuit board (82) on one side of the data processor (83). The data storage device (85) is fixedly installed on the top of the circuit board (82) on one side of the microcontroller (84).

9. The environmental data acquisition and analysis device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The output terminal of the data processor (83) is electrically connected to the input terminal of the microcontroller (84), and the input terminal of the microcontroller (84) is electrically connected to the output terminals of the temperature sensor (2), humidity sensor (3), and noise sensor (4).

10. An environmental data acquisition and analysis device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The output terminal of the microcontroller (84) and the input terminal of the data memory (85) are electrically connected.

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