Ground-based synthetic aperture radar monitoring system
The design of the ground-based SAR integrated vehicle solves the problems of high cost and inconvenient transportation of ground-based synthetic aperture radar equipment in large-scale monitoring, realizes flexible data acquisition and monitoring, reduces equipment investment and improves transportation convenience.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422384092.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-29
AI Technical Summary
Existing ground-based synthetic aperture radar equipment is costly and inconvenient to transport when used for large-scale monitoring, and cannot meet the monitoring needs of large mining areas.
A ground-based SAR integrated vehicle was designed, comprising a radar unit, an electric guide rail, and a power supply cabinet. It is powered by solar energy and equipped with a battery and a generator. The radar unit is mounted on the electric guide rail and moves along the rail to collect data, supporting short-term or long-term monitoring.
It enables flexible data collection and monitoring, reduces equipment costs, improves transportation convenience, and is suitable for large-scale monitoring.
Smart Images
Figure CN223565886U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to remote sensing monitoring technical field, especially is involved in a ground base synthetic aperture radar monitoring system. BACKGROUND
[0002] When monitoring deformation and vibration of natural and artificial structure by ground base synthetic aperture radar, the equipment needs to be fixed in a position for continuous monitoring. Due to the limited coverage of radar, one radar cannot fully meet the monitoring demand of large area. Increasing the number of equipment will cause large equipment investment and high cost, and the equipment transportation is inconvenient. SUMMARY
[0003] Therefore, the utility model aims at overcoming the above problems in prior art, and provides a ground base synthetic aperture radar monitoring system.
[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:
[0005] A ground base synthetic aperture radar monitoring system, comprising a ground base SAR integrated vehicle, a radar unit, an electric guide rail and a power cabinet are arranged in the compartment of the ground base SAR integrated vehicle, the radar unit is installed on the electric guide rail, an antenna is installed on the radar, the power cabinet comprises a radar unit distribution box, a solar equipment distribution box, a generator, a storage battery and an inverter all-in-one machine, the solar equipment distribution box supplies power to the system by using a solar panel, the storage battery is used for storing electric energy, the generator is used as a backup power supply, a front operation panel of the power cabinet comprises a switch control panel, a fuse, a state indicating lamp and a solar charging controller, a rear operation panel of the power cabinet is provided with a power supply, an interface data interface and a network interface, which are used for connecting the electric guide rail and the radar unit, and connecting an upper computer through the network interface, and the solar panel is arranged on the top of the compartment of the ground base SAR integrated vehicle.
[0006] Further, four lifting rings are arranged at the upper part of the four corners of the compartment of the ground base SAR integrated vehicle.
[0007] Further, four support steel plates are arranged at the bottom of the four corners of the compartment of the ground base SAR integrated vehicle, and the four support steel plates are arranged on the same horizontal plane.
[0008] Further, rubber plates are arranged on the bottom of the compartment of the ground base SAR integrated vehicle.
[0009] Further, the radar unit comprises a radio frequency unit and a processing unit, the processing unit is internally provided with a high-precision gyroscope, an accelerometer, a geomagnetic sensor and a microprocessor, the high-precision gyroscope, the accelerometer and the geomagnetic sensor are electrically connected with the microprocessor, the radar unit is provided with an antenna conversion device and an antenna mounting hole in the front, the radar unit is provided with a power line interface, a data line interface, a WIFI antenna interface and a state indicating lamp at the back, and the radar unit is connected with an upper computer through the WIFI antenna interface.
[0010] Further, the inside of the vehicle compartment of the ground-based SAR integrated vehicle is further provided with a stable plane with three metal legs for placing the electric guide rail.
[0011] Further, the electric guide rail is provided with a carrying handle at the left and right ends, and the carrying handle is provided with a mounting hole for mounting the electric guide rail on the concrete base.
[0012] Further, the inside of the vehicle compartment of the ground-based SAR integrated vehicle is further provided with a monitoring system for monitoring external environment and data in the vehicle compartment, and the monitoring system is connected with the upper computer.
[0013] Further, the inside of the ground-based SAR integrated vehicle is further provided with a temperature adjusting device for adjusting the temperature data in the vehicle compartment.
[0014] Further, an observation window is further arranged on the vehicle compartment door at a position with the same height as the radar unit, and the window is protected by a transparent plate.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the ground-based synthetic aperture radar monitoring system has the following advantages:
[0016] The radar is installed on the guide rail, data is acquired by reciprocating movement along the guide rail, deformation detection is carried out, detection can be carried out at any time and any place, transportation is convenient, use is flexible, and short-term or long-term monitoring can be carried out. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] The drawings constituting a part of the present application are used to provide further understanding of the present application, the schematic embodiments of the present application and the description thereof are used to explain the present application, and do not constitute improper limitation on the present application. In the drawings:
[0018] Figure 1 It is a front view of the ground-based SAR integrated vehicle of the present application;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a top view of the ground-based SAR integrated vehicle of the present application;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the power supply cabinet of the present application;
[0021] Figure 4 The electric guide rail structure of the utility model is a schematic diagram.
[0022] Reference signs
[0023] 1-ground SAR integrated vehicle;2-electric guide rail;3-antenna;4-radar unit distribution box;5-solar equipment distribution box;6-generator;7-inverter integrated machine;8-lifting ring;9-supporting steel plate;10-solar cell panel;11-battery;12-radar unit;13-carrying handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] It should be noted that the embodiments in the utility model and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0025] In the description of the utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or position relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like is the orientation or position relationship based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the devices or elements indicated must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second" and the like are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the technical features indicated. Therefore, the features limited by "first", "second" and the like can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the utility model, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more.
[0026] In the description of the utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "connection" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected;It can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the communication between two elements. For ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood through specific circumstances.
[0027] The utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and in combination with the embodiments.
[0028] As Figures 1-4The utility model provides a kind of ground-based synthetic aperture radar monitoring system, including ground-based SAR integrated vehicle 1, the compartment of ground-based SAR integrated vehicle 1 is equipped with radar unit 12, electric guide rail 2 and power cabinet, the radar unit 12 is installed on electric guide rail 2, antenna 3 is installed on radar, the power cabinet includes radar unit distribution box 4, solar equipment distribution box 5, generator 6, battery 11 and inverter all-in-one machine 7, the solar equipment distribution box 5 is powered using solar panel 10 to system, the battery 11 is used to store electric energy, the generator 6 is used as spare power supply, the front operation panel of power cabinet includes switch control panel, fuse, status indicator light and solar charging controller, the rear operation panel of power cabinet is equipped with power supply, interface data interface and network interface, for connecting electric guide rail and radar unit, and be connected to host computer by network interface, the solar cell 10 board is arranged at the top of the compartment of ground-based SAR integrated vehicle 1.
[0029] Specifically, four lifting rings 8 are arranged at the upper corners of the compartment of the ground-based SAR integrated vehicle 1.
[0030] Specifically, four support steel plates 9 are arranged at the bottom corners of the compartment of the ground-based SAR integrated vehicle 1, and the four support steel plates 9 are arranged on the same horizontal plane.
[0031] Specifically, rubber plates are laid on the inner bottom of the compartment of the ground-based SAR integrated vehicle 1.
[0032] Specifically, the radar unit 12 includes a radio frequency unit and a processing unit, the processing unit is provided with a high-precision gyroscope, an accelerometer, a geomagnetic sensor, and a microprocessor, the high-precision gyroscope, the accelerometer, and the geomagnetic sensor are electrically connected to the microprocessor, the radar unit is provided with an antenna conversion device and an antenna mounting hole on the front side, and is provided with a power line interface, a data line interface, a WIFI antenna interface, and a status indicator light on the back side, and the radar unit is connected to the host computer through the WIFI antenna interface.
[0033] Specifically, the compartment of the ground-based SAR integrated vehicle 1 is further provided with a stable plane with three metal legs for placing the electric guide rail.
[0034] Specifically, the electric guide rail 2 is provided with a carrying handle 13 at the left and right ends, the carrying handle 13 is provided with a mounting hole for mounting the electric guide rail 2 on a concrete base.
[0035] Specifically, the compartment of the ground-based SAR integrated vehicle 1 is further provided with a monitoring system for monitoring the external environment and the data in the compartment, and the monitoring system is connected to the host computer.
[0036] Specifically, the ground SAR integrated vehicle 1 is further provided with a temperature adjusting device inside, which is used for adjusting the temperature data inside the vehicle cabin, and an air conditioner can be used.
[0037] The utility model discloses when working, if for short -term monitoring or test, can place electric guide rail directly on the stable plane with three metal trestles, if for long -term monitoring, can install guide rail on the concrete pedestal through three mounting holes on the left and right sides of electric guide rail carrying handle, and the guide rail and radar unit are connected to 220 / 110VACz mains circuit, when mains or generator cannot power supply, through inverter equipment, automatically switch for solar energy and battery power supply, realize seamless switching, under the mains power supply condition, can utilize battery power supply and generator power supply, prolong the time of field use, install radar unit on electric guide rail, reciprocate along electric guide rail and carry out data acquisition, and send to microprocessor, and the microprocessor obtains deformation through calculation.
[0038] The above only is the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the utility model, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement etc. that are made within the spirit and principle of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A ground-based synthetic aperture radar monitoring system, characterized in that: The system includes a ground-based SAR integrated vehicle (1), which has a radar unit (12), an electric guide rail (2), and a power supply cabinet inside its compartment. The radar unit (12) is mounted on the electric guide rail (2), and the antenna (3) is mounted on the radar unit (12). The power supply cabinet includes a radar unit distribution box (4), a solar energy equipment distribution box (5), a generator (6), a storage battery (11), and an inverter integrated unit (7). The solar energy equipment distribution box (5) uses solar panels (10) to supply power to the system. The storage battery (11) is used to store electrical energy. The generator (6) serves as a backup power source. The front operation panel of the power supply cabinet includes a switch control panel, a fuse, a status indicator light, and a solar charging controller. The rear operation panel of the power supply cabinet is equipped with a power supply, an interface data interface, and a network interface for connecting the electric guide rail (2) and the radar unit (12) and connecting to a host computer through the network interface. The solar panels (10) are located on the top of the compartment of the ground-based SAR integrated vehicle (1).
2. The ground-based synthetic aperture radar monitoring system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ground-based SAR integrated vehicle (1) has four hanging rings (8) at the four corners of the upper part of the carriage.
3. The ground-based synthetic aperture radar monitoring system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ground-based SAR integrated vehicle (1) has four supporting steel plates (9) at the four corners of the bottom of the carriage, and the four supporting steel plates (9) are set on the same horizontal plane.
4. The ground-based synthetic aperture radar monitoring system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the interior of the ground-based SAR integrated vehicle (1) is covered with rubber sheets.
5. A ground-based synthetic aperture radar monitoring system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The radar unit (12) includes a radio frequency unit and a processing unit. The processing unit is equipped with a high-precision gyroscope, an accelerometer, a geomagnetic sensor, and a microprocessor. The high-precision gyroscope, accelerometer, and geomagnetic sensor are all electrically connected to the microprocessor. The radar unit has an antenna conversion device and an antenna mounting hole on the front. The radar unit has a power cable interface, a data cable interface, a WIFI antenna interface, and a status indicator light on the back. The radar unit is connected to the host computer through the WIFI antenna interface.
6. The ground-based synthetic aperture radar monitoring system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the ground-based SAR integrated vehicle (1) is also equipped with a stable plane with three metal legs for placing electric guide rails (2).
7. The ground-based synthetic aperture radar monitoring system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electric guide rail (2) is provided with a handling handle (13) at both ends. The handling handle (13) is provided with a mounting hole for installing the electric guide rail (2) on the concrete base.
8. A ground-based synthetic aperture radar monitoring system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ground-based SAR integrated vehicle (1) is also equipped with a monitoring system inside the carriage, which is used to monitor the external environment and data inside the carriage. The monitoring system is connected to a host computer.
9. A ground-based synthetic aperture radar monitoring system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ground-based SAR integrated vehicle (1) is also equipped with a temperature regulation device to regulate the temperature data inside the vehicle compartment.
10. A ground-based synthetic aperture radar monitoring system according to claim 1, characterized in that: An observation window is also provided on the car door at the same height as the radar unit (12), and the window is protected by a transparent panel.