Device for preventing condensation in common box bus
By installing temperature and humidity sensors and dehumidification structures on the common busbar, and using an automatic mode to select either a condenser or a fan for dehumidification, the problem of condensation on the common busbar is solved, achieving convenient installation and efficient dehumidification. It is suitable for preventing condensation on common busbars in humid environments.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423133907.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-18
AI Technical Summary
The existing common busbar is prone to condensation in humid environments, which affects safe operation. In addition, the existing dehumidification devices are inconvenient to install and cannot effectively prevent condensation.
A device including a temperature and humidity sensor and a dehumidification structure was designed. It is connected to the common busbar through a detachable connector. The temperature and humidity sensor monitors the internal and external humidity and automatically selects the condenser or fan mode for dehumidification. Combined with the exhaust fan to accelerate air flow, it achieves intelligent dehumidification.
It achieves efficient dehumidification inside the common busbar, is easy to install, is suitable for long-distance heat dissipation and dehumidification, has comprehensive functions, a high degree of intelligence, and is suitable for preventing condensation in common busbars in humid environments.
Smart Images

Figure CN223567114U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of common box enclosed bus, specifically relates to a device for preventing condensation in the common box bus. BACKGROUND
[0002] The common box bus is a primary equipment commonly used in current power plants, is often used for connecting between the standby transformer of starting, the plant transformer and 10kV / 6kV switch cabinet etc. Due to the influence of the geographical environment of certain regions, the condensation of different degrees often appears in the inside of the common box bus after a period of operation when overhauling for those common box buses installed in the place of relatively humid and large diurnal temperature range, and these condensation can seriously affect the safe operation of the common box bus, and even more seriously can cause the unit tripping. Although the existing technology has some dehumidification mechanisms installed in the common box bus, can play a certain dehumidification and drying effect, but due to its installation in the inside of the common box bus, causes very inconvenient maintenance or replacement, is not easy to operate.
[0003] The heating cable control scheme commonly used at present can only heat the air in the inside of the common box bus, and has no obvious effect on dehumidification. Due to the deformation of the box cover plate, the aging of the sealing strip, the deterioration of the busbar insulation support material, the aging of the heating band leading to insufficient heating capacity and other reasons, the insulation is seriously decreased due to the condensation of the busbar in rainy weather. A kind of device with convenient installation, good dehumidification and drying effect is needed to avoid the above problems. UTILITARY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a device for preventing condensation in the inside of the common box bus, which can realize dehumidification in the inside of the common box bus, prevent condensation, and is convenient to disassemble, install and overhaul.
[0005] The utility model is realized through the following technical schemes:
[0006] The device for preventing condensation inside the common box bus comprises a temperature and humidity sensor and a dehumidification structure; the temperature and humidity sensor is respectively installed on the inner wall and the outer wall of the common box bus; the dehumidification structure is detachably installed between the outer wall of the common box bus and the dehumidification structure through a connecting seat; the connecting seat comprises a first stand fixed on the common box bus and a second stand fixed on the dehumidification structure; two first positioning blocks are formed in the middle of the vertical surface of the first stand; a first positioning groove is formed between the two first positioning blocks; a first insertion slot is transversely formed in the first stand and penetrates through the two first positioning blocks; the bottom ends of the vertical surface of the first stand are respectively connected with limiting blocks; a second positioning block is formed in the middle of the vertical surface of the second stand and is matched with the first positioning groove; second positioning grooves are formed on the two sides of the second positioning block and are matched with the first positioning blocks; a second insertion slot is transversely formed in the second stand and penetrates through the second positioning block and is opposite to the first insertion slot; limiting grooves are formed in the bottom ends of the vertical surface of the second stand and are matched with the limiting blocks; the first stand and the second stand are vertically inserted and an insertion rod is movably inserted into the first insertion slot and the second insertion slot.
[0007] Further, the dehumidification structure comprises a shell, a ventilation opening is formed in the front surface of the shell, a fan, a condenser and a controller for controlling the switch of the fan and the condenser and being electrically connected with the fan and the condenser are arranged in the inner cavity of the shell; the controller is also electrically connected with the temperature and humidity sensors inside and outside the common box bus; one end of the fan is connected with the inner cavity of the common box bus through a first air pipe; the other end of the fan is connected with a second air pipe and a third air pipe through a three-way pipe; the other end of the second air pipe is connected to the ventilation opening; the other end of the third air pipe is connected with the condenser; electromagnetic valves electrically connected with the controller are arranged on the second air pipe and the third air pipe; the air outlet of the condenser is connected with the inner cavity of the common box bus through an air outlet pipe; the water outlet of the condenser is connected to the outside of the shell through a drain pipe.
[0008] The dehumidification structure can monitor the temperature and humidity inside and outside the common box bus according to the two temperature and humidity sensors, and then control the dehumidification structure to implement two working modes according to the temperature and humidity data; when the humidity outside is greater than the humidity inside the common box bus, the electromagnetic valve is controlled to turn on the circuit of the fan and the condenser, and the condenser is started to realize the dehumidification of the circulating air inside the common box bus; when the humidity outside is less than the humidity inside the common box bus, the electromagnetic valve is controlled to turn on the circuit of the fan and the outside, and the fan is started to suck the outside air into the common box bus for dehumidification, which is helpful to energy saving.
[0009] Further, an exhaust fan electrically connected with the controller is arranged on the air outlet pipe.
[0010] By arranging the exhaust fan, the dehumidified air can be quickly discharged into the common box bus again by starting the exhaust fan, the air flow in the common box bus is accelerated, and then the dehumidification is accelerated.
[0011] Furthermore, the dehumidification structure housing is equipped with terminals for connecting power cords to supply power to various electrical appliances and the controller.
[0012] By setting up wiring terminals, power cords can be easily connected to supply power to the controller and various electrical appliances.
[0013] Furthermore, the dehumidification structure also includes a temperature and humidity display screen electrically connected to the controller, which is embedded in the front of the housing.
[0014] By embedding a display screen on the front of the housing, the temperature and humidity information collected by the temperature and humidity sensor can be displayed on the screen, enabling real-time monitoring and display of temperature and humidity.
[0015] Furthermore, the casing is equipped with a filter screen at the vent.
[0016] By installing filters at the vents, the outside air entering the housing can be filtered and impurities removed, preventing damage to the fan and condenser.
[0017] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0018] This utility model connects the dehumidification structure to the common busbar by setting a quick-release mounting bracket, which is convenient for installation, maintenance, disassembly, and replacement. When the common busbar is long, multiple dehumidification structures can be installed at intervals along the length of the common busbar through the mounting bracket to meet the requirements of long-distance heat dissipation and dehumidification.
[0019] The dehumidification structure, in conjunction with temperature and humidity sensors inside and outside the common busbar, can automatically select two operating modes based on the internal and external humidity. It can not only use the condenser to achieve internal circulation dehumidification inside the common busbar, but also use the fan to draw in outside air for dehumidification and heat dissipation inside the common busbar. It is suitable for use when dehumidifying inside the common busbar. This solution is effective, easy to install, has comprehensive functions, a high degree of intelligence, and is flexible and economical. Attached Figure Description
[0020] Figure 1 This is a front view of the installation of this utility model.
[0021] Figure 2 This is a front view of the second stand in this utility model.
[0022] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Top view.
[0023] Figure 4 This is a front view of the first stand in this utility model.
[0024] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Top view.
[0025] Figure 6 It is the installation section view of the utility model.
[0026] Figure 7 It is the connection view of the dehumidification structure in the utility model.
[0027] Figure 8 It is the control principle view of the utility model.
[0028] As shown in the figure:
[0029] 1, common box bus, 2, temperature and humidity sensor, 3, shell, 4, first air pipe, 5, air outlet pipe, 6, air vent, 7, plug rod, 8, display screen, 9, second stand, 10, second positioning block, 11, second positioning groove, 12, second insertion slot, 13, first positioning groove, 14, first positioning block, 15, first insertion slot, 16, limit block, 17, drain pipe, 18, filter screen, 19, controller, 20, connecting seat, 21, fan, 22, condenser, 23, terminal, 24, electromagnetic valve, 25, tee, 26, air outlet pipe, 27, second air pipe, 28, third air pipe, 29, first stand, 30, limit groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] In order to clearly illustrate the technical features of the scheme, the following through specific embodiments, the scheme is described.
[0031] As Figures 1-8 shown, a device for preventing condensation in the common box bus, comprising temperature and humidity sensor 2 and dehumidification structure, temperature and humidity sensor 2 is installed on the inner wall and outer wall of common box bus 1 respectively, dehumidification structure is detachably installed between the outer wall of common box bus 1 and connecting seat 20, connecting seat 20 includes first stand 29 fixed on common box bus 1 and second stand 9 fixed on dehumidification structure, the vertical middle part of the vertical surface of first stand 29 is formed with two first positioning blocks 14, the first positioning groove 13 is formed between the two first positioning blocks 14, the first insertion slot 15 is formed in the first stand 29, the vertical surface of the first stand 29 is vertically connected with the limit block 16 at both ends of the bottom, the vertical surface of the second stand 9 is formed with the second positioning block 10 matched with the first positioning groove 13, and the second positioning groove 11 matched with the first positioning block 14 is formed on both sides of the second positioning block 10, the second insertion slot 12 is formed in the second stand 9, and the second insertion slot 12 is opposite to the first insertion slot 15, the vertical surface of the second stand 9 is formed with the limit groove 30 matched with the limit block 16 at both ends of the bottom, the first stand 29 and the second stand 9 are vertically inserted and the plug rod 7 is movably inserted in the first insertion slot 15 and the second insertion slot 12.
[0032] The dehumidification structure comprises a shell 3, the shell 3 is provided with a terminal 23 for connecting a power line to supply power to each electric appliance and a controller 19, the shell 3 is embedded with a temperature and humidity display screen 8 on the front side, a ventilation opening 6 is formed on the front side of the shell 3, and a filter screen 18 is arranged at the ventilation opening 6, a fan 21, a condenser 22 and a controller 19 for controlling the fan 21 and the condenser 22 are arranged in the cavity of the shell 3, the controller 19 is electrically connected with the temperature and humidity sensors 2 arranged in and outside the common box busbar 1, one end of the fan 21 is connected with the cavity of the common box busbar 1 through a first air pipe 4, the other end of the fan 21 is connected with a second air pipe 27 and a third air pipe 28 through a tee 25, the other end of the second air pipe 27 is connected with the ventilation opening, the other end of the third air pipe 28 is connected with the condenser 22, the electromagnetic valves 24 electrically connected with the controller 19 are arranged on the second air pipe 27 and the third air pipe 28, the air outlet of the condenser 22 is connected with the cavity of the common box busbar 1 through an air outlet pipe 26, and the air outlet pipe 26 is provided with an exhaust fan electrically connected with the controller 19, and the water outlet of the condenser 22 is connected with the outside of the shell 3 through a drain pipe 17.
[0033] In use, the first stand 29 and the second stand 9 are respectively connected and fixed with the shell 3 of the dehumidification structure and the side wall of the common box busbar 1, the first stand 29 and the second stand 9 are inserted and connected through the cooperation between the first positioning block 14 and the first positioning groove 13 and between the second positioning block 10 and the second positioning groove 11, the cooperation between the limiting block 16 and the limiting groove 30 realizes vertical limiting, so that the first stand 29 and the second stand 9 can be inserted and connected, the plug rod 7 is inserted into the limiting slot formed by the first insertion groove 15 and the second insertion groove 12, the first stand 29 and the second stand 9 can be locked, and separation is prevented, when maintenance or replacement is performed, the plug rod 7 is pulled out, the first stand 29 and the second stand 9 are unlocked, the dehumidification structure is lifted upwards, the second stand 9 is separated from the first stand 29, and the separation of the dehumidification structure and the common box busbar 1 is completed.
[0034] The utility model discloses a control system of the shared box bus 1, including the shared box bus 1, the shell 3, the first air pipe 4, the second air pipe 27, the third air pipe 28, the electromagnetic valve 24, the temperature and humidity sensor 2, the controller 19 and the fan 21.
[0035] Of course, the above description is not limited to the above examples, the technical features not described in the utility model can be realized by or using the prior art, which will not be repeated here; the above examples and drawings are only used to illustrate the technical scheme of the utility model and are not a limitation of the utility model, the preferred embodiment is used to explain the utility model in detail, and those skilled in the art should understand that the changes, modifications, additions or replacements made by those skilled in the art within the essential scope of the utility model do not deviate from the purpose of the utility model, and should also belong to the protection scope of the claims of the utility model.
Claims
1. A device for preventing condensation inside a common busbar, characterized in that: The application relates to a temperature and humidity sensor and a dehumidification structure; the temperature and humidity sensor is respectively arranged on the inner wall and the outer wall of a common box bus; the dehumidification structure is detachably arranged between the outer wall of the common box bus and a connecting seat; the connecting seat comprises a first vertical seat fixed on the common box bus and a second vertical seat fixed on the dehumidification structure; two first positioning blocks are formed in the middle of the vertical surface of the first vertical seat; a first positioning groove is formed between the two first positioning blocks; a first insertion groove is formed in the first vertical seat and penetrates through the two first positioning blocks; two limit blocks are respectively arranged at the two ends of the bottom of the vertical surface of the first vertical seat; a second positioning block is formed in the middle of the vertical surface of the second vertical seat and matched with the first positioning groove; two second positioning grooves are respectively formed at the two sides of the second positioning block and matched with the first positioning blocks; a second insertion groove is formed in the second vertical seat and penetrates through the second positioning block and is opposite to the first insertion groove; limit grooves are respectively formed at the two ends of the bottom of the vertical surface of the second vertical seat and matched with the limit blocks; the first vertical seat and the second vertical seat are vertically inserted and an insertion rod is movably inserted into the first insertion groove and the second insertion groove.
2. The device for preventing condensation inside the common box bus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dehumidification structure comprises a shell, a ventilation opening is formed in the front surface of the shell, a fan, a condenser and a controller for controlling the switch of the fan and the condenser are arranged in the inner cavity of the shell and are electrically connected with the temperature and humidity sensors arranged in the inner wall and the outer wall of the common box bus; one end of the fan is connected with the inner cavity of the common box bus through a first air pipe, the other end of the fan is connected with a second air pipe and a third air pipe through a three-way pipe, the other end of the second air pipe is connected with the ventilation opening, the other end of the third air pipe is connected with the condenser, electromagnetic valves are arranged on the second air pipe and the third air pipe and are electrically connected with the controller, the air outlet of the condenser is connected with the inner cavity of the common box bus through an air outlet pipe, and the water outlet of the condenser is connected with the outside of the shell through a drainage pipe.
3. The device for preventing condensation inside the common box bus according to claim 2, characterized in that: An exhaust fan is arranged on the air outlet pipe and is electrically connected with the controller.
4. The device for preventing condensation inside the common box bus according to claim 2, characterized in that: The shell of the dehumidification structure is provided with a wiring terminal for connecting power lines to supply power to various electric appliances and the controller.
5. The device for preventing condensation inside the common box bus according to claim 2, characterized in that: The dehumidification structure further comprises a temperature and humidity display screen electrically connected with the controller, and the temperature and humidity display screen is inlaidly arranged on the front surface of the shell.
6. The device for preventing condensation inside the common box bus according to claim 2, characterized in that: A filter screen is arranged on the ventilation opening of the shell.