Intelligent seed soaking and germination accelerating control device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of seed soaking and germination accelerating control devices and provides an intelligent seed soaking and germination accelerating control device which comprises a box body, a water pump and a heating pipe are fixed at the bottom in the box body, a water outlet of the water pump is connected with a first water outlet pipe, and a second water outlet pipe extends out of the side face of the connecting end of the first water outlet pipe and the water pump. The oxygen pump is provided with an oxygen outlet rod, the oxygen outlet rod extends into the box body, a first temperature probe and a first underwater oxygen probe are arranged at the bottom in the box body, a second temperature probe and a second underwater oxygen probe are arranged on the inner wall of the box body, and a controller is arranged outside the box body. The problems that in the prior art, most devices in related technologies can only provide single and fixed environment parameters, lack flexible adjusting capacity and cannot be dynamically adjusted according to different requirements in the seed germination process are solved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to seed soaking and germination control device technical field, specifically, intelligent seed soaking and germination control device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Seed soaking and germination is a widely used technology in modern agricultural production. By soaking seeds in a suitable environment, it can quickly absorb water and expand, activate the physiological activity of seeds, and promote germination. Traditional seed soaking and germination devices mainly include containers, water circulation systems and temperature control equipment. These devices adjust water temperature and humidity to provide a relatively stable environment for seeds to complete soaking and initial germination in a short time.

[0003] Germination control device is a crucial part of seed soaking and germination process. Its main function is to create optimal conditions for seed germination by precisely controlling environmental parameters such as temperature and humidity. Traditional germination control devices usually have temperature sensors, heaters and simple timing and monitoring equipment. However, most of these devices can only provide single, fixed environmental parameters, lack flexible adjustment ability and cannot dynamically adjust according to different needs in the seed germination process. SUMMARY

[0004] The utility model discloses an intelligent seed soaking and germination control device, which solves the problem that most devices in related technologies can only provide single, fixed environmental parameters, lack flexible adjustment ability and cannot dynamically adjust according to different needs in the seed germination process.

[0005] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:

[0006] The utility model discloses a smart seed soaking and germination control device, which comprises a box body, a supporting plate is arranged in the box body, a partition screen is abutted on the supporting plate, a water pump and a heating pipe are fixed to the bottom of the box body, a first water outlet pipe is connected to the water outlet of the water pump, the water inlet of the water pump is communicated with the box body, the first water outlet pipe extends to the partition screen and beyond the partition screen, the box body is provided with a water inlet pipe and a drain pipe, an inlet electronic valve is arranged at the water inlet pipe, an outlet electronic valve is arranged at the drain pipe, a second water outlet pipe extends from the side of the water pump connection end of the first water outlet pipe, the second water outlet pipe is in "L" shape structure, the first water outlet pipe and the second water outlet pipe are provided with a plurality of water outlet holes, an oxygen pump is fixedly connected to the outside of the box body, the oxygen pump is provided with an oxygen outlet rod, the oxygen outlet rod extends to the inside of the box body, the oxygen outlet rod is close to the bottom of the box body, a first temperature probe and a first underwater oxygen probe are arranged on the bottom of the box body, a second temperature probe and a second underwater oxygen probe are arranged on the inner wall of the box body, a controller is arranged on the outside of the box body, and the water pump, the heating pipe, the inlet electronic valve, the outlet electronic valve, the first temperature probe, the first underwater oxygen probe, the second temperature probe and the second underwater oxygen probe are electrically connected with the controller.

[0007] Further, the first water outlet pipe is sleeved with a spraying piece at one end away from the water pump, the spraying piece comprises a plurality of third water outlet pipes, the third water outlet pipes are perpendicular to the first water outlet pipe, the third water outlet pipes are provided with a plurality of water outlet holes, and the third water outlet pipes are arranged in a circumferential direction around the first water outlet pipe.

[0008] Further, the box body is fixedly connected with an ozone machine outside, the ozone machine is provided with an ozone outlet rod, the ozone outlet rod extends into the box body, and the box body is provided with an underwater ozone probe.

[0009] Further, the bottom of the box body is rotatably connected with a stirring piece, and the bottom of the box body is fixedly connected with a driving motor.

[0010] Further, the controller comprises a data display screen and control buttons.

[0011] Further, the bottom of the box body is provided with a wire outlet for facilitating wiring of the water pump.

[0012] The working principle and beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0013] The utility model discloses a water temperature and oxygen content adjustable seed germination device, including the box body, the oxygen pump, the oxygen outlet rod, the first water outlet pipe, the second water outlet pipe, the heating pipe, the water inlet electronic valve door, the water outlet electronic valve door, the first temperature probe, the first underwater oxygen probe, the second temperature probe and the second underwater oxygen probe, the oxygen pump and the oxygen outlet rod promote the oxygen content in water, and through the water outlet hole of the first water outlet pipe and the second water outlet pipe, the water after oxygenation is sent to the seed upwards, so that the seed can have enough oxygen to germinate, and at the same time, the heating pipe is used to heat the water, so that the water can reach the temperature suitable for seed germination, and the seed germination is promoted, the water amount in the box body is controlled through the water inlet electronic valve door and the water outlet electronic valve door, so that the seed can always have enough moisture during the germination process, the temperature and the oxygen content of the water at the bottom of the box body are detected through the first temperature probe and the first underwater oxygen probe, the temperature and the oxygen content of the water in the seed germination area of the upper part of the box body are detected through the second temperature probe and the second underwater oxygen probe, and then the controller can adjust the temperature and the oxygen content of the water in the box in time through these data, and then the efficiency of seed germination is improved, and the controller can adjust the water temperature and the oxygen content of the water according to the different requirements of different stages of seed germination, and the efficiency of seed germination is further improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] The utility model will be further explained in detail in connection with the drawings and specific embodiment.

[0015] Figure 1 It is the structure schematic drawing of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is the upper view of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is the lower view of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is the side view of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 It is the A-A section view of Figure 4 ;

[0020] Figure 6 It is the B-B section view of Figure 4 .

[0021] In the figure: 1, box; 2, partition layer screen; 3, controller; 4, water pump; 5, oxygen pump; 6, ozone machine; 7, stirring piece; 8, heating pipe; 11, support foot; 12, water inlet pipe; 13, drain pipe; 16, underwater ozone probe; 21, support plate; 41, first water outlet pipe; 42, second water outlet pipe; 43, wiring port; 51, oxygen outlet rod; 61, ozone outlet rod; 71, driving motor; 121, water inlet electronic valve; 131, water outlet electronic valve; 141, first temperature probe; 142, second temperature probe; 151, first underwater oxygen probe; 152, second underwater oxygen probe; 411, third water outlet pipe; 412, water outlet hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in combination with the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor are involved in the protection scope of the present application.

[0023] As Figures 1-6The embodiment shown, the intelligent seed soaking and germination control device, including box figure: 1, box figure: 1 bottom setting support foot 11, box figure: 1 in setting support plate 21, support plate 21 on the abutment has a layer of screen 2, box figure: 1 in bottom fixed water pump 4, heating tube 8, the water pump 4 is located in the middle of box figure: 1, the heating tube 8 and box figure: 1 inner wall fixedly connected, the water outlet of water pump 4 is connected with first water outlet pipe 41, the water inlet of water pump 4 is communicated with box figure: 1, first water outlet pipe 41 extends to the layer screen 2, and extends out of the layer screen 2, box figure: 1 setting inlet pipe 12, drain pipe 13, inlet pipe 12 setting inlet electronic valve 121, drain pipe 13 setting outlet electronic valve 131, first water outlet pipe 41 and water pump 4 connection end side extends second water outlet pipe 42, second water outlet pipe 42 cross section is "L" letter shape structure, first water outlet pipe 41, second water outlet pipe 42 are provided with a plurality of water holes 412, box figure: 1 outside fixedly connected with oxygen pump 5, oxygen pump 5 setting oxygen rod 51, oxygen rod 51 to box figure: 1 inside extends, oxygen rod 51 near the bottom of the box, box figure: 1 in bottom setting first temperature probe 141, first underwater oxygen probe 151, box figure: 1 in wall setting second temperature probe 142, second underwater oxygen probe 152, box figure: 1 outside setting controller 3, the controller 3 includes data display screen and control button, water pump 4, heating tube 8, inlet electronic valve 121, outlet electronic valve 131, first temperature probe 141, first underwater oxygen probe 151, second temperature probe 142, second underwater oxygen probe 152 are electrically connected with controller 3.

[0024] In the box figure: 1 as the main body of the whole device, for providing a space for seed soaking and germination. Support plate 21 for supporting the partition screen 2 and seed; support plate 21 should be cross section should be circular arc, which is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box figure: 1. Partition screen 2 is used to separate the seed and water pump 4, to prevent the seed into the water pump 4 system; and the box figure: 1 is divided into water storage area and soaking area, water storage area for the convenience of water heating, oxygenation, disinfection, soaking area for seed germination. Water pump 4 is used to circulate water flow, so that the water in the bottom of the box figure: 1 can be circulated with the water in other positions in the box figure: 1, and then keep the water temperature and oxygen content of different regions, so as to ensure the consistency of the seed germination environment, promote seed water absorption and germination. Heating pipe 8 is used to heat the water, improve the water temperature, ensure the seed germination in the most suitable temperature, improve the germination rate. First water outlet pipe 41 as the main water circulation pipeline, which is located in the middle of the box figure: 1, the water outlet hole 412 of which is uniformly distributed on the side wall of the first water outlet pipe 41, the first water outlet pipe 41 is used for water circulation in the middle of the box figure: 1, to ensure that the seed near the middle of the box figure: 1 can germinate in the appropriate temperature and the seed can have enough oxygen. Second water outlet pipe 42 as an auxiliary water circulation pipeline, which is distributed in the inner edge of the box figure: 1, the water outlet hole 412 of which is uniformly distributed on the side wall facing the middle of the box figure: 1, respectively. The second water outlet pipe 42 is in the shape of "L" structure, which can ensure the connection with the first water outlet pipe 41 and the smooth delivery of the water from the bottom of the box figure: 1 to the upper middle part of the box figure: 1, to ensure that the seed near the edge of the box figure: 1 can germinate in the appropriate temperature and the seed can have enough oxygen. Water inlet pipe 12 and water inlet electronic valve 121 are used to control the entry of external water source, which realizes automatic water inlet through the electronic valve, and maintains the appropriate water level. Drain pipe 13 and water outlet electronic valve 131 are used to control the discharge of water in the box figure: 1, which realizes automatic drainage through the electronic valve, and is convenient for water quality maintenance and replacement. Oxygen pump 5 and oxygen outlet rod 51 are used to supply oxygen to the box figure: 1, increase the dissolved oxygen in water, ensure the seed germination in high oxygen environment, promote seed respiration and improve the germination rate. First temperature probe 141 and second temperature probe 142 are used to monitor the temperature of the bottom and inner wall of the box figure: 1, respectively, which ensures the accuracy and uniformity of temperature control through multi-point temperature monitoring. First underwater oxygen probe 151 and second underwater oxygen probe 152 are used to monitor the dissolved oxygen concentration in the water at the bottom and inner wall of the box figure: 1, respectively, which ensures the seed germination in the appropriate oxygen environment through real-time monitoring of oxygen level.The controller 3 is used for controlling the water pump 4, the heating pipe 8, the electronic valve, the temperature probe and the oxygen probe, adjusting various parameters, realizing automatic and precise control of the whole seed soaking and germination process, improving operation efficiency and germination effect; the data display screen of the controller 3 is used for displaying various parameters in the current box 1, and an operator can change the settings of temperature, oxygen content, ozone content and the like through the control button; the controller 3 can adopt Siemens S7-1200 series PLC, which is a powerful, flexible, easy-to-expand and maintain controller 3, and can meet the needs of multi-point monitoring, automatic control and remote management; the data display screen can adopt SIMATIC HMI KTP700 Basic type display screen.

[0025] In the embodiment, the first water outlet pipe 41 is sleeved with a spraying member at the end away from the water pump 4, the spraying member comprises a plurality of third water outlet pipes 411 which are perpendicular to the first water outlet pipe 41, the third water outlet pipes 411 are provided with a plurality of water outlet holes 412, and the plurality of third water outlet pipes 411 are arranged in a circumferential direction around the first water outlet pipe 41. The spraying member is composed of a plurality of third water outlet pipes 411, which is used for uniformly spraying the water at the bottom on the seeds at the top of the box 1, ensuring that the water flow uniformly covers the seeds, and ensuring that the seeds at the top of the box 1 can germinate at a suitable temperature, improving the water absorption efficiency and germination consistency of the seeds.

[0026] In the embodiment, the ozone machine 6 is fixedly connected outside the box 1, the ozone machine 6 is provided with an ozone outlet rod 61 which extends into the box 1, the box 1 is provided with an underwater ozone probe 16, and the ozone machine 6 and the underwater ozone probe 16 are electrically connected with the controller 3. The ozone machine 6 and the ozone outlet rod 61 are used for injecting ozone into the box 1 to disinfect and sterilize the water, which can effectively kill pathogenic bacteria and microorganisms in the water, prevent the seeds from being polluted in the seed soaking process, ensure the safety of the water quality, and improve the health degree of seed germination. The underwater ozone probe 16 is used for monitoring the concentration of ozone in the water in the box 1 in real time, ensuring that the ozone concentration is within a suitable range, avoiding that the excessive ozone affects the seed germination, and ensuring the sterilization and disinfection effect.

[0027] In the embodiment, the box 1 is rotatably connected with a stirring member 7 at the bottom, the box 1 is fixedly connected with a driving motor 71 at the bottom, and the stirring member 7 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft of the driving motor 71. The stirring member 7 is composed of a plurality of stirring rods, which is used for stirring the water flow at the bottom of the box 1 through the rotation of the stirring rods, ensuring that the water temperature and the oxygen content at the bottom of the box 1 are consistent, improving the uniformity of the water and the distribution of dissolved oxygen, and promoting the uniform germination of the seeds.

[0028] In the embodiment, the box body diagram: 1 bottom is provided for the water pump 4 of the convenience wire port 43. The water pump 4 is connected with the controller 3 through the wire port 43.

[0029] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An intelligent seed soaking and germination control device, comprising a box body (1), a supporting plate (21) is arranged in the box body (1), a partition screen (2) is abutted on the supporting plate (21), a water pump (4) and a heating pipe (8) are fixed to the bottom of the box body (1), a first water outlet pipe (41) is connected to the water outlet of the water pump (4), the water inlet of the water pump (4) is communicated with the box body (1), the first water outlet pipe (41) extends to the partition screen (2) and extends out of the partition screen (2), the box body (1) is provided with a water inlet pipe (12) and a drain pipe (13), a water inlet electronic valve (121) is arranged at the water inlet pipe (12), a water outlet electronic valve (131) is arranged at the drain pipe (13), characterized in that, The first water outlet pipe (41) extends out of the side of the water pump (4) connection end with a second water outlet pipe (42), the second water outlet pipe (42) cross section is "L" shape structure, the first water outlet pipe (41), second water outlet pipe (42) are equipped with several water outlet holes (412), the box (1) outside fixed connection has oxygen pump (5), the oxygen pump (5) is equipped with oxygen rod (51), the oxygen rod (51) extends to the inside of the box (1), the oxygen rod (51) is close to the inside bottom of the box, the inside bottom of the box (1) is equipped with first temperature probe (141), first underwater oxygen probe (151), the inside wall of the box (1) is equipped with second temperature probe (142), second underwater oxygen probe (152), the box (1) outside is equipped with controller (3), the water pump (4), heating pipe (8), water inlet electronic valve (121), water outlet electronic valve (131), first temperature probe (141), first underwater oxygen probe (151), second temperature probe (142), second underwater oxygen probe (152) are electrically connected with the controller (3).

2. The intelligent seed soaking and germination control device according to claim 1, wherein, The first water outlet pipe (41) is sleeved with a spray piece away from the water pump (4), the spray piece includes a plurality of third water outlet pipes (411), the third water outlet pipe (411) is perpendicular to the first water outlet pipe (41), the third water outlet pipe (411) is provided with a plurality of water outlet holes (412), a plurality of third water outlet pipes (411) are arranged around the first water outlet pipe (41) in a circumferential direction.

3. The intelligent seed soaking and germination control device according to claim 1, wherein, The box (1) outside fixed connection has ozone machine (6), the ozone machine (6) is equipped with ozone rod (61), the ozone rod (61) extends to the inside of the box (1), the box (1) is equipped with underwater ozone probe (16), the ozone machine (6), underwater ozone probe (16) are electrically connected with the controller (3).

4. The intelligent seed soaking and germination control device of claim 1, wherein, The inside bottom of the box (1) is rotatably connected with a stirring piece (7), and the outside bottom of the box (1) is fixedly connected with a driving motor (71).

5. The intelligent seed soaking and germination control device of claim 1, wherein, The controller (3) includes a data display screen and control buttons.

6. The intelligent seed soaking and germination control device of claim 1, wherein, The bottom of the box (1) is provided with a wire outlet (43) for facilitating the wiring of the water pump (4).

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