Anti-blocking seed box for grain seeding machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of seeding machines, in particular to an anti-blocking seed box for a grain seeding machine, the anti-blocking seed box comprises a seeding box, the bottom of the seeding box is communicated with a plurality of seed outlet pipes, the tops of the seed outlet pipes are provided with a connecting plate, and the top of the connecting plate is fixedly provided with a plurality of poking needles; the plurality of poking needles and the seed outlet pipe are coaxially arranged, a connecting cylinder is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the seeding box, and an elastic piece is arranged in the connecting cylinder; according to the scheme, the connecting plate and the poking needle are arranged, so that the poking needle can enter the seed outlet pipe at the bottom of the seeding box, grains blocked in the seed outlet pipe are dredged, blockages are removed, the smoothness of the seed outlet pipe is recovered, the seeding continuity is ensured, and the seeding time waste caused by shutdown cleaning is avoided, so that the overall seeding efficiency is improved; by arranging the connecting cylinder, the connecting column, the elastic piece and the cam, the poking needle can be driven to move up and down at a high frequency, and therefore the blockage dredging efficiency is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application relates to the technical field of seeders, in particular to a seed blocking prevention box for a grain seeder. BACKGROUND

[0002] The seeder is a planting machine with crop seeds as the seeding object, and is used for the seeding of a certain type or a certain crop, and is often named after the type of crop, such as a grain drill, a maize hill planter, a cotton seeder, a pasture seeder and the like. The grain seeder is a general term for a cereal crop seeder. It is mostly a drill. Generally, the seeder comprises a seed box, a groove wheel seed metering device, a seed conveying pipe, a furrow opener, a soil cover, a walking wheel and a transmission device.

[0003] The existing grain seeder is sometimes blocked by the seeds in the bottom discharge port of the seeding box during the seeding process due to the factors of the type, dryness or uneven spreading of the seeds, so that the seeds cannot be uniformly discharged, and sometimes the discharge port is completely blocked by the seeds.

[0004] Therefore, the application provides a seed blocking prevention box for a grain seeder to solve the above problems. CONTENT OF THE INVENTION

[0005] In order to solve the problem of the discharge port of the seeding box being blocked, the application provides a seed blocking prevention box for a grain seeder.

[0006] The seed blocking prevention box for a grain seeder provided by the application comprises a seeding box, a plurality of seed discharge pipes are communicatively arranged at the bottom of the seeding box, a connecting plate is arranged at the top of the seed discharge pipes, a plurality of thorn needles are fixedly installed at the top of the connecting plate, the thorn needles are coaxially arranged with the seed discharge pipes, a connecting cylinder is fixedly installed at the bottom of the seeding box, an elastic member is arranged in the connecting cylinder, a connecting column is arranged at the bottom of the connecting cylinder and is elastically connected with the connecting cylinder through the elastic member, the bottom end of the connecting column is fixedly connected with the top of the connecting plate, and a jacking mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate.

[0007] Preferably, a plurality of supporting plates are fixedly installed at the two sides of the bottom of the seeding box, a rotating shaft is rotatably installed between the two opposite supporting plates, a roller is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft, and the roller is arranged in three groups.

[0008] Preferably, the jacking mechanism comprises a rotating rod and a cam, the rotating rod is fixedly installed between the two rotating shafts in the middle, the two ends of the rotating rod are fixedly installed with the cams, and the top of the two cams is in contact with the bottom of the connecting plate.

[0009] Preferably, an inclined surface one is arranged at the two sides of the connecting plate between the adjacent two thorn needle gaps, and an inclined surface two is arranged at the two sides of the connecting plate close to the bottom of the thorn needle.

[0010] Preferably, one side of the seed box is fixedly provided with a handle.

[0011] To sum up, the application has the following beneficial technical effects: the connection plate and the spike are arranged to make the spike enter the seed outlet pipe at the bottom of the seed box, to dredge the blocked grains in the seed outlet pipe, to remove the blockage, to restore the smoothness of the seed outlet pipe, to ensure the continuity of the seeding, to avoid the waste of seeding time caused by the stop for cleaning, and to improve the overall seeding efficiency; the connection cylinder, the connection column, the elastic member and the cam are arranged to drive the spike to move up and down at a high frequency, thereby improving the efficiency of dredging the blockage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 is a perspective view of an embodiment of the application;

[0013] Figure 2 is a perspective view of another view of an embodiment of the application;

[0014] Figure 3 is a perspective view of an embodiment of the application;

[0015] Figure 4 is a perspective view of a connection cylinder of an embodiment of the application.

[0016] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS 1. seed box; 2. handle; 3. support plate; 4. roller; 5. seed outlet pipe; 6. connection plate; 7. spike; 8. rotating shaft; 9. connection column; 10. connection cylinder; 11. elastic member; 12. rotating rod; 13. cam; 14. inclined surface I. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The following will be described in detail in combination with the accompanying drawings Figure 1 - Figure 4 The application will be further described in detail.

[0018] Embodiment:

[0019] A kind of grain seeding machine is prevented seed box, refer to Figure 1 - Figure 4, including the seeding box 1, the bottom of the seeding box 1 is provided with a plurality of seed discharge pipes 5 in communication, the top of the plurality of seed discharge pipes 5 is provided with a connecting plate 6, the top of the connecting plate 6 is fixedly installed with a plurality of thimbles 7, the plurality of thimbles 7 are coaxially arranged with the seed discharge pipes 5, the bottom of the seeding box 1 is fixedly installed with a connecting cylinder 10, the connecting cylinder 10 is provided with an elastic element 11, the bottom of the connecting cylinder 10 is provided with a connecting column 9, the connecting column 9 is elastically connected with the connecting cylinder 10 through the elastic element 11, the bottom end of the connecting column 9 is fixedly connected with the top of the connecting plate 6, and the bottom of the connecting plate 6 is provided with a jacking mechanism; through the arrangement of the connecting plate 6 and the thimbles 7, the thimbles 7 can enter the seed discharge pipes 5 at the bottom of the seeding box 1, the clogged grains in the seed discharge pipes 5 can be dredged, the blockages can be removed, the unobstructed state of the seed discharge pipes 5 can be restored, the continuity of seeding can be ensured, the waste of seeding time caused by machine stop for cleaning can be avoided, and therefore the overall seeding efficiency can be improved; through the arrangement of the connecting cylinder 10, the connecting column 9, the elastic element 11 and the cam 13, the thimbles 7 can be driven to move up and down at a high frequency, and therefore the efficiency of dredging blockages is improved.

[0020] With reference to Figure 1 - Figure 2 , the bottom of the seeding box 1 is fixedly installed with a plurality of support plates 3 on both sides, two opposite support plates 3 are rotatably installed with a rotating shaft 8, the rotating shaft 8 is fixedly installed with a plurality of rollers 4, and the rollers 4 are arranged in three groups and can drive the seeding box 1 to move while driving the rotating rod 12 and the cam 13 to rotate.

[0021] With reference to Figure 3 - Figure 4 , the jacking mechanism comprises a rotating rod 12 and a cam 13, the rotating rod 12 is fixedly installed between the two rotating shafts 8 in the middle, the two ends of the rotating rod 12 are fixedly installed with the cams 13, the top of the two cams 13 is in contact with the bottom of the connecting plate 6, the connecting cylinder 10 and the connecting column 9 limit the connecting plate 6, so that the connecting plate 6 will not be offset when the cam 13 rotates, the connecting plate 6 and the thimbles 7 can be repeatedly moved up and down, the seed discharge pipes 5 can be dredged, and blockage can be prevented.

[0022] With reference to Figure 4 , the connecting plate 6 is provided with an inclined surface one 14 on both sides of the adjacent two thimble gaps, and the connecting plate 6 is provided with an inclined surface two on both sides close to the bottom of the thimble, so that the grains can be prevented from staying on the connecting plate 6 when falling downward.

[0023] With reference to Figure 1 , one side of the seeding box 1 is fixedly installed with a handle 2, the seeding box 1 can be pushed to move.

[0024] Working principle: when sowing, the handle 2 is pushed to drive the sowing box 1, the roller 4 at the bottom of the sowing box 1 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 8, the rotating shaft 8 in the middle rotates to drive the rotating rod 12, the rotating rod 12 drives the cam 13 to rotate, the cam 13 drives the connecting plate 6 to move upward, the connecting plate 6 drives the spike 7 to move upward into the seed outlet pipe 5, the connecting column 9 on the connecting plate 6 is driven by the cam 13 to enter the connecting cylinder 10, at the same time, the elastic member 11 in the connecting cylinder 10 also drives the connecting column 9 and the connecting plate 6 to move downward when the cam 13 rotates downward, so that the connecting plate 6 drives the spike 7 to move up and down repeatedly, and the material blocked in the seed outlet pipe 5 is dredged, the distance that the cam 13 drives the spike 7 to move upward is just at the bottom of the seed outlet pipe 5, so the connecting plate 6 will not collide with the seed outlet pipe 5, and the connecting plate 6 will not be damaged, and the bottom of the sowing box 1 is prevented from being blocked.

[0025] The above describes an exemplary embodiment of the anti-blocking seed box for a grain sowing machine provided by the present disclosure with reference to a preferred embodiment, however, those skilled in the art can understand that various modifications and improvements can be made to the above specific embodiments, and various technical features and structures provided by the present disclosure can be combined without departing from the concept of the present disclosure, and the protection scope of the present disclosure is determined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A seed blocking prevention box for a grain seeder comprising a seeding box (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the seeding box (1) is provided with a plurality of seed discharge pipes (5), the top of the plurality of seed discharge pipes (5) is provided with a connecting plate (6), the top of the connecting plate (6) is fixedly provided with a plurality of thorn needles (7), the plurality of thorn needles (7) are coaxially arranged with the seed discharge pipes (5), the bottom of the seeding box (1) is fixedly provided with a connecting cylinder (10), the connecting cylinder (10) is provided with an elastic element (11), the bottom of the connecting cylinder (10) is provided with a connecting column (9), the connecting column (9) is elastically connected with the connecting cylinder (10) through the elastic element (11), the bottom end of the connecting column (9) is fixedly connected with the top of the connecting plate (6), and the bottom of the connecting plate (6) is provided with a jacking mechanism.

2. The anti-clogging seed bin for a grain planter of claim 1, wherein: The bottom of the seeding box (1) is provided with a plurality of support plates (3), two opposite support plates (3) are rotatably arranged between the two support plates (3), the rotating shaft (8) is fixedly provided with a plurality of rollers (4), and the rollers (4) are arranged in three groups.

3. The anti-clogging seed bin for a grain planter of claim 2, wherein: The jacking mechanism comprises a rotating rod (12) and a cam (13), the rotating rod (12) is fixedly arranged between the two rotating shafts (8) in the middle, the two ends of the rotating rod (12) are fixedly provided with the cams (13), and the top of the two cams (13) is in contact with the bottom of the connecting plate (6).

4. The anti-clogging seed bin for a grain planter according to claim 3, wherein: The connecting plate (6) is provided with an inclined surface one (14) on both sides of the adjacent two thorn needle gaps, and the two sides of the connecting plate (6) close to the bottom of the thorn needle are provided with an inclined surface two.

5. The anti-clogging seed bin for a grain planter according to claim 2, wherein: One side of the seeding box (1) is fixedly provided with a handle (2).

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