A device for cold storage and preservation of pinus densata mastix

Abstract

The application discloses a pine mushroom refrigeration and preservation device, which comprises a refrigeration refrigerator, a layering mechanism arranged in the refrigeration refrigerator and used for layering pine mushrooms, and a control mechanism arranged on the side wall of the layering mechanism and used for controlling the layering mechanism to extend and retract. The layering mechanism comprises two placing plates and four folding assemblies, and the refrigeration refrigerator comprises a cabinet. The layering mechanism is arranged, so that the pine mushrooms can be layering placed and stored, thereby avoiding the direct stacking of the pine mushrooms in the cabinet, preventing the pine mushrooms stacked in the cabinet from being damaged, improving the refrigeration and preservation effect of the pine mushrooms, and achieving the purpose of facilitating the layering placement of the pine mushrooms for refrigeration and preservation. The control mechanism is arranged, so that the lifting or folding of the placing plates can be adjusted and controlled according to the use requirement, thereby achieving the purpose of facilitating the layering placement of the pine mushrooms for refrigeration and preservation.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the technical field of refrigeration and preservation devices, and more particularly to a refrigeration and preservation device for matsutake mushrooms. Background Technology

[0002] Red pine mushroom is a high-end wild edible fungus that grows on the roots of red pine trees. In recent years, it has gradually begun to be artificially domesticated and cultivated. It belongs to the genus Pleurotus of the family Pleurotaceae and has high edible and medicinal value. The origin of red pine mushroom is Europe and America. Due to its symbiotic relationship with tree roots, it is called wrinkled puffball mushroom or large puffball mushroom. However, the shelf life of red pine mushroom is usually short. In order to extend its shelf life and keep it fresh, it is often necessary to use refrigeration and preservation equipment to refrigerate and preserve red pine mushroom.

[0003] When using related refrigeration and preservation equipment, most of them are freezers to refrigerate and preserve red pine mushrooms. That is, by placing fresh red pine mushrooms in the freezer, the refrigeration device in the freezer will quickly cool them down, thereby slowing down the metabolism and microbial growth of the red pine mushrooms, thus extending the shelf life and maintaining the freshness of the red pine mushrooms.

[0004] However, when using the above method, because the storage structure inside the freezer is usually quite simple, the red pine mushrooms are often placed in a pile inside the freezer. As a result, the red pine mushrooms piled up inside are prone to poor refrigeration, which can easily lead to some of them spoiling and being damaged.

[0005] To address the aforementioned issues, those skilled in the art have provided a cold storage and preservation device for matsutake mushrooms. Utility Model Content

[0006] This application provides a cold storage and preservation device for matsutake mushrooms, which can solve the problem that matsutake mushrooms piled up inside are often poorly refrigerated, causing some matsutake mushrooms to easily spoil and become damaged.

[0007] This application provides a cold storage and preservation device for matsutake mushrooms, including: a refrigerator, the refrigerator having an internal layering mechanism for layering matsutake mushrooms; a control mechanism located on the side wall of the layering mechanism for controlling the extension, retraction, lifting, and lowering of the layering mechanism; the layering mechanism includes two placement plates and four folding components, the refrigerator includes a cabinet body, the bottom of one of the placement plates is mounted to the inner bottom of the cabinet body via two of the folding components, and the bottom of the other placement plate is mounted to the top of the other placement plate via the remaining two folding components.

[0008] In some embodiments, the folding assembly includes a first rotating rod, a second rotating rod, a lower support unit, and an upper support unit. The middle portions of the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod are rotatably connected. One end of the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod are respectively mounted on the inner bottom of the cabinet and the top of one of the placement plates via the lower support unit. The other ends of the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod are mounted on the bottom of the two placement plates via the upper support unit.

[0009] In some embodiments, the lower support unit includes a first slide rail, two first sliders, and two first support frames. The bottom of the first slide rail is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the cabinet and the top of one of the placement plates, respectively. The two first sliders are symmetrically slidably connected to the side wall of the first slide rail. The bottom of the two first support frames is fixedly connected to the top of the two first sliders, respectively. One end of the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod are rotatably connected to the top center of the two first support frames, respectively.

[0010] In some embodiments, the upper support unit includes a second slide rail, two second sliders, and two second support frames. One end of the second slide rail is fixedly connected to the bottom of the two placement plates. The two second sliders are symmetrically slidably connected to the side wall of the second slide rail. One end of each of the two second support frames is fixedly connected to one end of each of the two second sliders. The other ends of the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod are rotatably connected to the middle of the other ends of the two second support frames.

[0011] In some embodiments, the refrigerator also includes a door, one end of which is rotatably connected to the top of the refrigerator body.

[0012] In some embodiments, the control mechanism includes several support plates, several servo motors, several threaded rods, several moving blocks, and several threaded holes. The bottoms of the several support plates are symmetrically fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the cabinet and the top of one of the placement plates. The several servo motors are fixedly connected to the side walls of the several support plates. The two ends of the several threaded rods are rotatably connected to the side walls of the several support plates, and one end of the several threaded rods is rotatably connected to the output end of the several servo motors through the side walls of the several support plates. The several threaded holes are opened in the middle of the several moving blocks. The several moving blocks are rotatably connected to the side walls of the several threaded rods through the several threaded holes, and one end of the several moving blocks is fixedly connected to the side wall of one of the several first sliders.

[0013] A refrigeration and preservation device for matsutake mushrooms based on an embodiment of this application, by setting a layered mechanism, facilitates the layered storage and refrigeration of matsutake mushrooms, thereby avoiding the direct stacking of matsutake mushrooms inside the cabinet, which could easily lead to spoilage and damage. This effectively improves the refrigeration and preservation effect of matsutake mushrooms. Furthermore, by setting a control mechanism, the raising or folding of the placement plate can be easily adjusted and controlled according to usage needs, thus facilitating the normal layered storage and refrigeration of matsutake mushrooms. Attached Figure Description

[0014] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure provided for an embodiment of this application;

[0016] Figure 2 A partial structural cross-sectional view provided for an embodiment of this application;

[0017] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the layered mechanism provided in the embodiments of this application;

[0018] Figure 4 A partial structural side view of the layered mechanism provided in an embodiment of this application.

[0019] In the attached diagram, the following labels are used: 1. Refrigerated freezer; 101. Cabinet body; 102. Cabinet door; 2. Layering mechanism; 201. Placement plate; 3. Folding assembly; 301. First rotating rod; 302. Second rotating rod; 4. Lower support unit; 401. First slide rail; 402. First slider; 403. First support frame; 5. Upper support unit; 501. Second slide rail; 502. Second slider; 503. Second support frame; 6. Control mechanism; 601. Support plate; 602. Servo motor; 603. Threaded rod; 604. Moving block; 605. Threaded hole. Detailed Implementation

[0020] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this application clearer, the following detailed description is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative and not intended to limit the scope of this application.

[0021] Due to the existing technology, the pine mushrooms that accumulate inside are prone to poor refrigeration, which leads to some of the pine mushrooms spoiling and being damaged.

[0022] To address the aforementioned technical problems, this application proposes a cold storage and preservation device for matsutake mushrooms. Please refer to [link / reference]. Figures 1-4 A cold storage and preservation device for matsutake mushrooms includes: a refrigerator 1, the refrigerator 1 having a layering mechanism 2 for layering matsutake mushrooms inside; and several control mechanisms 6 located on the side wall of the layering mechanism 2 for controlling the extension, retraction and lifting of the layering mechanism 2.

[0023] The layered mechanism 2 includes two placement plates 201 and four folding components 3. The refrigerator 1 includes a cabinet 101. The bottom of one placement plate 201 is installed on the inner bottom of the cabinet 101 through two of the folding components 3, and the bottom of the other placement plate 201 is installed on the top of one placement plate 201 through the remaining two folding components 3.

[0024] The folding assembly 3 includes a first rotating rod 301, a second rotating rod 302, a lower support unit 4, and an upper support unit 5. The middle part of the first rotating rod 301 and the middle part of the second rotating rod 302 are rotatably connected. One end of the first rotating rod 301 and the second rotating rod 302 are respectively installed on the bottom inner side of the cabinet 101 and the top of one of the placement plates 201 through the lower support unit 4. The other end of the first rotating rod 301 and the second rotating rod 302 are installed on the bottom of the two placement plates 201 through the upper support unit 5.

[0025] The lower support unit 4 includes a first slide rail 401, two first sliders 402 and two first support frames 403. The bottom of the first slide rail 401 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the cabinet 101 and the top of one of the placement plates 201 respectively. The two first sliders 402 are symmetrically slidably connected to the side wall of the first slide rail 401. The bottom of the two first support frames 403 is fixedly connected to the top of the two first sliders 402 respectively. One end of the first rotating rod 301 and the second rotating rod 302 are rotatably connected to the top center of the two first support frames 403 respectively.

[0026] The upper support unit 5 includes a second slide rail 501, two second sliders 502 and two second support frames 503. One end of the second slide rail 501 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the two placement plates 201. The two second sliders 502 are symmetrically slidably connected to the side wall of the second slide rail 501. One end of each of the two second support frames 503 is fixedly connected to one end of each of the two second sliders 502. The other ends of the first rotating rod 301 and the second rotating rod 302 are rotatably connected to the middle of the other ends of the two second support frames 503.

[0027] The refrigerator 1 also includes a door 102, one end of which is rotatably connected to the top of the cabinet body 101.

[0028] In this embodiment, firstly, the cabinet 101 is opened by rotating the cabinet door 102. Then, the control mechanism 6 provides force to drive the first slider 402 to slide and close on the first slide rail 401. The sliding and closing of the first slider 402, supported by the first support frame 403, causes the first rotating rod 301 and the second rotating rod 302 to move and close on the second slide rail 501 via the second support frame 503 and the second slider 502, and then rotate and stand up. The rotation and standing up of the first rotating rod 301 and the second rotating rod 302 causes the two placement plates 201 connected to them to separate and rise from the cabinet 101. The separation and rising of the two placement plates 201 allows the red pine mushrooms to be placed on the two placement plates 201 respectively. After the placement plate 201 is placed, similarly, the control mechanism 6 provides force to cause the first slider 402 to move in the opposite direction and open on the first slide rail 401, and the second slider 502 is also moved in the opposite direction and opened on the second slide rail 501. This causes the first rotating rod 301 and the second rotating rod 302 to cross-rotate and fold down under the support of the first support frame 403 and the second support frame 503. The cross-rotation and folding down of the first rotating rod 301 and the second rotating rod 302 causes the two placement plates 201 to fold down into the cabinet 101. At this time, the two placement plates 201 folded down into the cabinet 101 can facilitate the layered storage of red pine mushrooms, thereby avoiding the red pine mushrooms being directly piled up in the cabinet 101, which would easily cause the red pine mushrooms piled up inside to deteriorate and be damaged. This effectively improves the refrigeration effect of red pine mushrooms.

[0029] Furthermore, after placing the matsutake mushrooms in layers on the placement plate 201, the cabinet 101 can be closed by rotating the closed cabinet door 102. By closing the cabinet 101 and turning on the power, the matsutake mushrooms placed inside can be refrigerated and preserved (the refrigerator 1 uses existing technology, so its specific working principle will not be described in detail here).

[0030] Furthermore, the control mechanism 6 includes several support plates 601, several servo motors 602, several threaded rods 603, several moving blocks 604, and several threaded holes 605. The bottoms of the several support plates 601 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the cabinet 101 and the top of one of the placement plates 201. The several servo motors 602 are fixedly connected to the side walls of the several support plates 601. The two ends of the several threaded rods 603 are rotatably connected to the side walls of the several support plates 601, and one end of the several threaded rods 603 is rotatably connected to the output end of the several servo motors 602 through the side walls of the several support plates 601. The several threaded holes 605 are opened in the middle of the several moving blocks 604. The several moving blocks 604 are rotatably connected to the side walls of the several threaded rods 603 through the several threaded holes 605, and one end of the several moving blocks 604 is fixedly connected to the side wall of one of the several first sliders 402.

[0031] Based on the above embodiment, the servo motor 602, which is supported and fixed by the support plate 601, starts to rotate in both directions, thereby providing force to drive the threaded rod 603 connected to it to rotate in both directions on the side wall of the support plate 601. The rotation of the threaded rod 603 causes the moving block 604 connected through the threaded hole 605 to move back and forth on the threaded rod 603 under the constraint of the first slider 402 connected to it. The movement of the moving block 604 on the threaded rod 603 can drive the first slider 402 connected to it to move back and forth on the first slide rail 401. This causes the first rotating rod 301 and the second rotating rod 302 to rotate crosswise and stand up or fold down. In this way, the raising or folding down of the placement plate 201 can be easily adjusted and controlled according to the needs of use, thereby facilitating the normal layered placement and refrigeration of matsutake mushrooms.

[0032] The working principle of this application is as follows:

[0033] In use, firstly, the cabinet 101 is opened by rotating the cabinet door 102. Then, the servo motor 602, supported and fixed by the support plate 601, is activated to provide force, causing the threaded rod 603 connected to it to rotate against the side wall of the support plate 601. The rotation of the threaded rod 603 causes the movable block 604, connected through the threaded hole 605, to move along the threaded rod 603 under the constraint of the first slider 402 connected to it. The movement of the movable block 604 on the threaded rod 603 causes the first slider 402 to slide and close along the first slide rail 401. The first slider 402 slides and closes, thus supporting the first support frame 403. This allows the first rotating rod 301 and the second rotating rod 302 to move and close together on the second slide rail 501 via the second support frame 503 and the second slider 502. This, in turn, causes them to rotate and stand upright. The rotation of the first rotating rod 301 and the second rotating rod 302 causes the two connected placement plates 201 to separate and rise from the cabinet 101. The separation and rise of the two placement plates 201 allows the red pine mushrooms to be placed on the two placement plates 201 respectively. After being placed on the two placement plates 201, similarly, the servo motor 602 rotates in reverse, causing the moving block 604 to move in the opposite direction on the threaded rod 603. This reverse movement of the moving block 604 on the threaded rod 603 causes the first slider 402 to move in the opposite direction on the first slide rail 401 and open. The second slider 502, in conjunction with this force, moves in the opposite direction on the second slide rail 501 and opens. This causes the first rotating rod 301 and the second rotating rod 302 to cross-rotate and fold down under the support of the first support frame 403 and the second support frame 503. The first rotating rod 301 and the second rotating rod 302... 2. The two placement plates 201 are folded down and placed into the cabinet 101 by cross-rotation and folding. At this time, the two placement plates 201 folded down into the cabinet 101 can effectively facilitate the layered storage and refrigeration of the red pine mushrooms, thereby avoiding the red pine mushrooms being directly piled up in the cabinet 101, which would easily lead to spoilage and damage. This effectively improves the refrigeration effect of the red pine mushrooms. Finally, the cabinet 101 can be closed by rotating and closing the cabinet door 102. By closing the cabinet 101 and turning on the power, the red pine mushrooms placed inside can be refrigerated and preserved.

[0034] In the accompanying drawings of this embodiment, the same or similar reference numerals correspond to the same or similar components. In the description of this application, it should be understood that if terms such as "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, they are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, the terms used to describe positional relationships in the accompanying drawings are only for illustrative purposes and should not be construed as limiting this patent. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0035] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this application and is not intended to limit this application. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of this application should be included within the protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. A cold storage and preservation device for matsutake mushrooms, characterized in that, include: A refrigerator (1) is provided with a layering mechanism (2) for layering and storing matsutake mushrooms. A control mechanism (6) is located on the side wall of the layering mechanism (2) for telescopic lifting control of the layering mechanism (2); The layered mechanism (2) includes two placement plates (201) and four folding components (3). The refrigerator (1) includes a cabinet (101). The bottom of one of the placement plates (201) is installed on the inner bottom of the cabinet (101) through two of the folding components (3). The bottom of the other placement plate (201) is installed on the top of one of the placement plates (201) through the remaining two folding components (3).

2. The red pine mushroom cold storage and preservation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The folding assembly (3) includes a first rotating rod (301), a second rotating rod (302), a lower support unit (4), and an upper support unit (5). The middle part of the first rotating rod (301) and the middle part of the second rotating rod (302) are rotatably connected. One end of the first rotating rod (301) and the second rotating rod (302) are respectively installed on the inner bottom of the cabinet (101) and the top of one of the placement plates (201) through the lower support unit (4). The other end of the first rotating rod (301) and the second rotating rod (302) are installed on the bottom of the two placement plates (201) through the upper support unit (5).

3. The red pine mushroom cold storage and preservation device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The lower support unit (4) includes a first slide rail (401), two first sliders (402) and two first support frames (403). The bottom of the first slide rail (401) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the cabinet (101) and the top of one of the placement plates (201). The two first sliders (402) are symmetrically slidably connected to the side wall of the first slide rail (401). The bottom of the two first support frames (403) is fixedly connected to the top of the two first sliders (402). One end of the first rotating rod (301) and the second rotating rod (302) are rotatably connected to the top center of the two first support frames (403).

4. The red pine mushroom cold storage and preservation device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The upper support unit (5) includes a second slide rail (501), two second sliders (502) and two second support frames (503). One end of the second slide rail (501) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the two placement plates (201). The two second sliders (502) are symmetrically slidably connected to the side wall of the second slide rail (501). One end of each of the two second support frames (503) is fixedly connected to one end of each of the two second sliders (502). The other ends of the first rotating rod (301) and the second rotating rod (302) are rotatably connected to the middle of the other end of each of the two second support frames (503).

5. The red pine mushroom cold storage and preservation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The refrigerator (1) also includes a cabinet door (102), one end of which is rotatably connected to the top of the cabinet body (101).

6. The red pine mushroom cold storage and preservation device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The control mechanism (6) includes several support plates (601), several servo motors (602), several threaded rods (603), several moving blocks (604), and several threaded holes (605). The bottoms of the support plates (601) are symmetrically fixed to the inner bottom of the cabinet (101) and the top of one of the placement plates (201). The servo motors (602) are fixedly connected to the side walls of the support plates (601). The two ends of the threaded rods (603) are rotatably connected to the support plates. The sidewall of the plate (601), and one end of the plurality of threaded rods (603) are fixedly connected to the output end of the plurality of servo motors (602) respectively by rotating through the sidewall of the plurality of support plates (601). The plurality of threaded holes (605) are opened in the middle of the plurality of moving blocks (604). The plurality of moving blocks (604) are rotatably connected to the sidewall of the plurality of threaded rods (603) through the plurality of threaded holes (605). One end of the plurality of moving blocks (604) is fixedly connected to the sidewall of the plurality of first sliders (402).

Images