Ensilage machine for mode of interplanting oats and corns

By designing a silage harvester for oat-corn intercropping, and employing a walking mechanism and conveyor cylinder assembly, the problem of low harvesting efficiency in existing technologies was solved, enabling efficient harvesting of multiple oat ridges.

CN223584779UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-25闫家亲 +2
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422952547.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-02
Publication Date
2025-11-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing silage harvesters cannot efficiently harvest multiple oat rows simultaneously in oat-corn intercropping, resulting in low harvesting efficiency.

Method used

A silage machine for oat intercropping with corn was designed. It adopts a walking mechanism with the bottom of the vehicle body aligned with the oat rows, and is equipped with two rows of conveyor cylinders and a cutting component. The first and second conveyor cylinders are aligned with multiple oat rows for cutting and conveying. The oats are conveyed to the crushing and shredding component for crushing and silage.

Benefits of technology

This technology enables simultaneous harvesting of multiple oat rows in an oat-corn intercropping system, improving harvesting efficiency of the oat rows and preventing the walking mechanism from crushing the corn rows, thus enhancing harvesting efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223584779U_ABST
    Figure CN223584779U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model provides an ensilage machine for an oat and corn interplanting mode. The ensilage machine comprises a vehicle body, two rows of walking mechanisms, two first conveying barrels and a second conveying barrel. A rubbing and crushing assembly is arranged on the vehicle body; the two rows of walking mechanisms are respectively used for walking by aligning with one oat ridge; the two first conveying cylinders are arranged on the vehicle body and are aligned with the two rows of walking mechanisms in the front-back direction of the vehicle body, and the first conveying cylinders are connected with the rubbing and crushing assembly and are provided with first cutting assemblies; the second conveying cylinder is connected with the rubbing and crushing assembly and is provided with a second cutting assembly; the second conveying cylinder is located between the two first conveying cylinders and is aligned with one of the oat ridges, and the second conveying cylinder is sequentially adjacent to the oat ridges corresponding to the two first conveying cylinders. According to the ensilage machine for the mode of interplanting the oats and the corns, an additional cutting assembly can be additionally arranged on the ensilage machine in the mode of interplanting the oats and the corns, and the harvesting efficiency of oat ridges is improved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of green storage harvester, and particularly relates to a green storage machine for oat interplanting corn mode. BACKGROUND

[0002] The oat interplanting corn mode is a planting mode capable of greatly improving the utilization efficiency of cultivated land and planting benefits, wherein corn ridges and oat ridges are alternately interplanted, the common growth of corn and oat is realized, and the yield is significantly increased compared with the conventional planting mode.

[0003] In the prior art, the green storage machine is usually used for green storage of oat, but in the oat interplanting corn mode, the conventional large green storage machine is full-width harvesting, and the corn ridges cannot be isolated when the oat ridges are harvested, so the conventional green storage machine is not suitable for the oat interplanting corn mode; if the conventional small green storage machine is used for green storage and harvesting of the oat ridges between the corn ridges, only one oat ridge can be harvested at a time, and the harvesting efficiency is low. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model embodiment provides a green storage machine for oat interplanting corn mode, which aims at improving the harvesting efficiency of the oat ridges in the oat interplanting corn mode.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme of providing a green storage machine for oat interplanting corn mode, which comprises a vehicle body, two rows of walking mechanisms, two first conveying barrels and a second conveying barrel; the vehicle body is provided with a rubbing and crushing assembly; the two rows of walking mechanisms are connected to the vehicle body and are respectively used for aligning one oat ridge and walking; the two first conveying barrels are arranged on the vehicle body and are respectively aligned with the two rows of walking mechanisms along the front-rear direction of the vehicle body, the rear ends of the two first conveying barrels are connected with the rubbing and crushing assembly, and the front ends are respectively provided with first cutting assemblies; the rear end of the second conveying barrel is connected with the rubbing and crushing assembly, the second conveying barrel is connected to the vehicle body and is provided with a second cutting assembly at the front end; the second conveying barrel is located between the two first conveying barrels and is aligned with one of the oat ridges, and the oat ridges corresponding to the two first conveying barrels and the second conveying barrel are sequentially adjacent. Wherein, each first cutting assembly and second cutting assembly is respectively used for cutting the corresponding oat ridge and conveying the cut oat to the rubbing and crushing assembly through the corresponding first conveying barrel and second conveying barrel.

[0006] In a possible implementation manner, the first conveying barrel and the second conveying barrel are the same structure, wherein the first conveying barrel comprises a shell, two compression rollers and a transmission member, the shell is connected with the rubbing and crushing assembly, the two compression rollers are respectively rotationally connected to the two ends of the shell and are drivingly connected through a transmission belt, and the transmission member is connected with one of the compression rollers and is drivingly connected with the power system of the vehicle body.

[0007] In a possible implementation, the plurality of push plates are spaced along the circumference of the conveying belt.

[0008] In a possible implementation, the vehicle body is provided with a feeding mechanism, two ends of the feeding mechanism are connected with the two first conveying cylinders respectively, a middle part of the feeding mechanism is connected with the second conveying cylinder, and the feeding mechanism is further connected with the feeding port of the rubbing and crushing assembly.

[0009] In a possible implementation, the feeding mechanism comprises a conveying cylinder channel and a conveying roller; the conveying cylinder channel is arranged on the vehicle body, and has a discharging port and three receiving ports; each receiving port is connected with the two first conveying cylinders and the second conveying cylinder respectively, and the discharging port is connected with the rubbing and crushing assembly; the conveying roller is rotatably connected with the conveying cylinder channel at both ends, and is drivingly connected with the power system of the vehicle body at one end; the conveying roller is provided with a helical blade, and the helical blade is used to convey the oats in the three receiving ports to the discharging port.

[0010] In a possible implementation, the helical blade comprises a left-hand section, a right-hand section, and a discharging section between the left-hand section and the right-hand section; the left-hand section and the right-hand section are used to convey the oats to the discharging section, and the discharging section is aligned with the feeding port of the rubbing and crushing assembly and is used to push the oats to the feeding port.

[0011] In a possible implementation, the first cutting assembly and the second cutting assembly are of the same structure, wherein the first cutting assembly comprises a cutting table and a reel; the cutting table is arranged on the first feeding pipe, and is provided with a row of cutting knives at the bottom; the reel is rotatably connected to the cutting table, and is used to push the oats to the cutting knives.

[0012] In a possible implementation, the cutting table is rotatably connected with a feeding roller, and the feeding roller is located between the cutting knives and the first conveying cylinder, and is used to push the cut oats to the first conveying cylinder.

[0013] In a possible implementation, the traveling mechanism comprises traveling wheels and traveling tracks; the traveling wheels are arranged at the bottom of the vehicle body and located at the rear end of the vehicle body, and are connected with the power system of the vehicle body; the traveling tracks are arranged at the bottom of the vehicle body and located at the front end of the traveling wheels, and are connected with the power system of the vehicle body.

[0014] In a possible implementation, the traveling tracks comprise a plurality of track wheels and a track chain; each track wheel is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the vehicle body, and one of the track wheels is connected with the power system of the vehicle body; the track chain is sleeved on each track wheel.

[0015] The oat interplanting corn mode green storage machine has the advantages that, compared with the prior art, the walking mechanism aligned with the oat ridge is arranged at the bottom of the vehicle body, the walking mechanism avoids covering the corn ridge, the first conveying cylinder and the second conveying cylinder are arranged at the front end of the vehicle body and are aligned with one oat ridge respectively, the oat in the plurality of oat ridges is cut and conveyed through the first cutting assembly and the second cutting assembly, the oat is conveyed to the rubbing and crushing mechanism for rubbing and crushing, the green storage machine can harvest the plurality of oat ridges at the same time in the oat interplanting corn mode, and the harvesting efficiency of the oat ridge is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 A perspective structural schematic view of the oat interplanting corn mode green storage machine is provided for the utility model embodiment.

[0017] Figure 2 A perspective structural schematic view of the cutting device is provided for the utility model embodiment.

[0018] Figure 3 A front view structural schematic view of the oat interplanting corn mode green storage machine is provided for the utility model embodiment.

[0019] Figure 4 A side view structural schematic view of the oat interplanting corn mode green storage machine is provided for the utility model embodiment.

[0020] Figure 5 A top view structural schematic view of the oat interplanting corn mode green storage machine is provided for the utility model embodiment.

[0021] Figure 6 A top view structural schematic view of the second conveying cylinder is provided for the utility model embodiment.

[0022] Figure 7 A side view structural schematic view of the track wheel is provided for the utility model embodiment.

[0023] In the drawing: 10, vehicle body; 11, rubbing and crushing assembly; 12, feeding mechanism; 121, conveying cylinder channel; 122, conveying roller; 123, spiral blade; 1231, left-hand section; 1232, right-hand section; 1233, discharge section; 20, walking mechanism; 21, walking wheel; 22, walking track; 221, track wheel; 222, track chain; 30, first conveying cylinder; 31, shell; 32, compression roller; 33, transmission member; 34, conveying belt; 35, material shifting plate; 40, first cutting assembly; 41, cutting table; 42, cutting knife; 43, material shifting wheel; 44, feeding roller; 45, connecting arm; 50, second conveying cylinder; 60, second cutting assembly; 70, oat ridge; 80, corn ridge. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects of the present application clearer, the present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present application and not to limit the present application.

[0025] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or indirectly on the other element. It should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. The terms "first", "second" are only for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the technical features indicated. Therefore, the features limited by "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include one or several of the features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more, unless otherwise specifically limited.

[0026] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the oat intercropping corn mode green storage machine provided by the present application will be described. The oat intercropping corn mode green storage machine, comprising a vehicle body 10, two rows of walking mechanisms 20, two first conveying barrels 30 and a second conveying barrel 50; the vehicle body 10 is provided with a rubbing and crushing assembly 11; the two rows of walking mechanisms 20 are connected to the vehicle body 10 and are respectively used for walking in alignment with one oat ridge 70; the two first conveying barrels 30 are arranged on the vehicle body 10 and are respectively aligned with the two rows of walking mechanisms 20 along the front-rear direction of the vehicle body 10, the rear ends of the two first conveying barrels 30 are connected with the rubbing and crushing assembly 11, and the front ends are respectively provided with first cutting assemblies 40; the rear end of the second conveying barrel 50 is connected with the rubbing and crushing assembly 11, the second conveying barrel 50 is connected to the vehicle body 10 and is provided with a second cutting assembly 60 at the front end; the second conveying barrel 50 is located between the two first conveying barrels 30 and is aligned with one of the oat ridges 70, and the oat ridges 70 corresponding to the two first conveying barrels 30 and the second conveying barrel 50 are sequentially adjacent. Among them, each first cutting assembly 40 and second cutting assembly 60 is respectively used for cutting the corresponding oat ridge 70 and conveying the cut oat to the rubbing and crushing assembly 11 through the corresponding first conveying barrel 30 and second conveying barrel 50.

[0027] It should be noted that the vehicle body 10 can be 3.5 meters wide, and the corn ridge 80 is 40 centimeters wide, and the oat ridge 70 is 90 centimeters wide. After the vehicle body 10 enters the oat ridge 70 through the walking mechanism 20, the two sides of the vehicle body 10 are aligned with the edges of the two oat ridges 70, and there are three oat ridges 70 and two corn ridges 80 in the width of the vehicle body 10. The two first conveying barrels 30 are respectively aligned with the two oat ridges 70 on the two sides, and the second conveying barrel 50 is aligned with the oat ridge 70 in the middle. The first harvesting assembly and the second harvesting assembly respectively harvest the three oat ridges 70 and correspondingly pass the oats through the first conveying barrel 30 and the second conveying barrel 50 to the rubbing and crushing assembly 11. The two corn ridges 80 are respectively located in the gap between the first harvesting assembly and the second harvesting assembly. The vehicle body 10 is also provided with a throwing assembly and a hopper; the throwing assembly is connected with the rubbing and crushing assembly 11, and an air blower can be arranged inside to throw the crushed oat straw into the hopper by air force, realizing the storage of oats.

[0028] The oat intercropping corn mode green storage machine has the advantages that compared with the prior art, the walking mechanism 20 aligned with the oat ridge 70 is arranged at the bottom of the vehicle body 10 to avoid the walking mechanism 20 from covering the corn ridge 80. The first conveying barrel 30 and the second conveying barrel 50 are arranged at the front end of the vehicle body 10 to respectively align with an oat ridge 70. The first cutting assembly 40 and the second cutting assembly 60 cut and convey the oats in the multiple oat ridges 70 to make the oats conveyed to the rubbing and crushing mechanism for rubbing and crushing green storage. The green storage machine can simultaneously harvest multiple oat ridges 70 in the oat intercropping corn mode to improve the harvesting efficiency of the oat ridge 70.

[0029] In a possible implementation, please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 The first conveying barrel 30 and the second conveying barrel 50 are the same in structure. The first conveying barrel 30 comprises a shell 31, two compression rollers 32 and a transmission member 33. The shell 31 is connected with the rubbing and crushing assembly 11. The two compression rollers 32 are respectively rotationally connected to the two ends of the shell 31 and are drivingly connected through a transmission belt 34. The transmission member 33 is connected with one of the compression rollers 32 and is drivingly connected with the power system of the vehicle body 10.

[0030] It should be noted that the shell 31 is connected with the rubbing and crushing assembly 11, and the compression roller 32 is located inside the shell 31, which can convey the oats cut by the cutting platform 41 to the rubbing and crushing assembly 11 inside the shell 31 to crush the cut oats. The two compression rollers 32 are respectively rotationally connected to the two ends of the shell 31. One of the compression rollers 32 is connected with the transmission member 33, and the transmission member 33 can be connected with the power system on the vehicle body 10 to provide a rotating force for the compression roller 32. The two compression rollers 32 are drivingly connected through the transmission belt 34.

[0031] In a possible implementation, referring to Figure 3 and Figure 4 The conveying belt 34 is spaced apart along the circumference thereof with a plurality of push plates 35.

[0032] It should be noted that the conveying belt 34 is spaced apart with a plurality of push plates 35, the push plates 35 are in sliding fit with the inner wall of the shell 31, and the push plates 35 make rotary reciprocating motion under the conveying of the first conveying belt 34 and the second conveying belt 34, a space for carrying the oats is formed between the push plates 35, and the oats are lifted to the rubbing and crushing assembly 11, and the adjacent push plates 35 can also cooperate with each other to prevent the oats from falling during upward conveying.

[0033] In a possible implementation, referring to Figure 3 and Figure 4 The feeding mechanism 12 is arranged on the vehicle body 10, two ends of the feeding mechanism 12 are connected with the two first conveying cylinders 30 respectively, the middle part is connected with the second conveying cylinder 50, and the feeding mechanism 12 is also connected with the feeding port of the rubbing and crushing assembly 11.

[0034] It should be noted that the feeding mechanism 12 converges the cut oats in the first conveying cylinder 30 and the second conveying cylinder 50, and conveys the oats to the rubbing and crushing assembly 11; the feeding mechanism 12 can play a transition role between cutting and rubbing and crushing, by concentrating the oats in the two first conveying cylinders 30 and the second conveying cylinder 50, the first conveying cylinder 30 and the second conveying cylinder 50 are avoided from being directly connected with the rubbing and crushing assembly 11, and the rubbing and crushing assembly 11 is prevented from having multiple oat inlet positions, so as to affect the rubbing and crushing effect.

[0035] In a possible implementation, referring to Figure 3 and Figure 4 The feeding mechanism 12 includes a conveying cylinder channel 121 and a conveying roller 122; the conveying cylinder channel 121 is arranged on the vehicle body 10, the conveying cylinder channel 121 has a discharge port and three receiving ports, each receiving port is connected with the two first conveying cylinders 30 and the second conveying cylinder 50 respectively, and the discharge port is connected with the rubbing and crushing assembly 11; the conveying roller 122 is rotatably connected with the conveying cylinder channel 121 at both ends, and one end is drivingly connected with the power system of the vehicle body 10, the conveying roller 122 is provided with a spiral blade 123, and the spiral blade 123 is used for conveying the oats in the three receiving ports to the discharge port.

[0036] It should be noted that after the cut oats are conveyed to the feeding pipe through the three receiving ports by the first conveying cylinder 30 and the second conveying cylinder 50, the conveying roller 122 provided with the spiral blade 123 can form a spiral conveying channel, and the oats entering the conveying cylinder channel 121 are spirally conveyed to the feeding port of the rubbing and crushing assembly 11 through the discharge port by rotation.

[0037] In a possible implementation, refer to Figure 4 The spiral blade 123 comprises a left-hand section 1231, a right-hand section 1232, and a discharging section 1233 between the left-hand section 1231 and the right-hand section 1232; the left-hand section 1231 and the right-hand section 1232 are configured to deliver the oats to the discharging section 1233, and the discharging section 1233 is aligned with the feed inlet of the rubbing and crushing assembly 11 and delivers the oats to the feed inlet.

[0038] It should be noted that the spiral directions of the left-hand section 1231 and the right-hand section 1232 are opposite, the conveying roller 122 rotates in one direction, and the oats passing through the left-hand section 1231 and the right-hand section 1232 are moved to the discharging section 1233 between the left-hand section 1231 and the right-hand section 1232 through the spiral conveying channel. The discharging section 1233 can be a discharging wheel sleeved on the conveying roller 122 and capable of discharging the oats entering the discharging section 1233 to the feed inlet.

[0039] In a possible implementation, refer to Figure 5 The first cutting assembly 40 and the second cutting assembly 60 are of the same structure, wherein the first cutting assembly 40 comprises a cutter table 41 and a reel 43; the cutter table 41 is provided on the first feeding pipe and is provided at the bottom with a row of cutter knives 42; the reel 43 is rotationally connected to the cutter table 41 and is configured to deliver the oats to the cutter knives 42.

[0040] It should be noted that when the vehicle body 10 is running, the reel 43 delivers the oats in the oat ridge 70 to the cutter table 41 through rotation, and the cutter knives 42 cut the oats in the cutter table 41; two connecting arms 45 can be hinged on the cutter table 41, and the two ends of the reel 43 are hingedly connected to the two connecting walls, so that the height of the reel 43 can be lowered when the oats are harvested to deliver the oats to the cutter table 41 for cutting, and the height of the reel 43 can be raised after the harvesting is completed to avoid contact with other crops or weeds; the cutter table 41 is provided with a baffle on each of the two opposite side walls, and the width between the two baffles is equal to the field width of the oat ridge 70; when the vehicle body 10 is running, the cutter knives 42 work between the two baffles to avoid cutting the corn ridge 80.

[0041] In a possible implementation, refer to Figure 5 The cutter table 41 is rotationally connected with a feeding roller 44, and the feeding roller 44 is located between the cutter knives 42 and the first conveying cylinder 30 and is configured to deliver the cut oats to the first conveying cylinder 30.

[0042] It should be noted that the cutting platform 41 is rotationally connected with the feeding roller 44, and the cut oats pass below the feeding roller 44 from the cutting knife 42, and the feeding roller 44 conveys the oats to the first conveying cylinder 30 by rotating; the feeding roller 44 is provided with a cutting knife, which can cut the oat straw into segments during conveying, and the segmented oat straw is conveyed to the rubbing and crushing assembly 11 through the first conveying cylinder 30; the segmented oat straw is easier to rub and is more loose during rubbing, so that the oat green storage is better for fermentation and preservation.

[0043] In a possible implementation, referring to Figure 6 The walking mechanism 20 comprises walking wheels 21 and walking tracks 22; the walking wheels 21 are arranged at the bottom of the vehicle body 10 and located at the rear end of the vehicle body 10, and the walking wheels 21 are connected with the power system of the vehicle body 10; the walking tracks 22 are arranged at the bottom of the vehicle body 10 and located at the front end of the walking wheels 21, and the walking tracks 22 are connected with the power system of the vehicle body 10.

[0044] It should be noted that the two track wheels 221 and the two walking wheels 21 form a front track rear wheel structure, so that the vehicle body 10 has high passability and carrying capacity. The two track wheels 221 can provide a large traction force to the vehicle body 10, which is suitable for driving on the oat ridge 70. The two walking wheels 21 make the vehicle body 10 more stable and fast when driving on hard road surfaces, reduce the road travel time when shifting the harvesting area, and improve the harvesting efficiency. Since the track wheels 221 are arranged at the front end of the vehicle body 10, the weight of the front end of the vehicle body 10 is large, which helps to improve the stability and maneuverability of the vehicle body 10.

[0045] In a possible implementation, referring to Figure 7 The walking tracks 22 comprise a plurality of track wheels 221 and track chains 222; each track wheel 221 is rotationally arranged at the bottom of the vehicle body 10, and one of the track wheels 221 is connected with the power system of the vehicle body 10; the track chains 222 are sleeved on each track wheel 221.

[0046] It should be noted that the track wheels 221 drive the vehicle body 10 to move, the walking wheels 21 steer the vehicle body 10, and the track wheels 221 and the walking wheels 21 cooperate with each other to move the oats in the oat ridge 70 for harvesting.

[0047] The above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application, and any modification, equivalent replacement and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A green storage machine for oat intercropping corn pattern, characterized in that, The oat rubbing and crushing device comprises a vehicle body, two rows of walking mechanisms, two first conveying cylinders, a second conveying cylinder, and a feeding mechanism. The two rows of walking mechanisms are connected to the vehicle body and are respectively used for aligning one oat ridge. The two first conveying cylinders are arranged on the vehicle body and are respectively aligned with the two rows of walking mechanisms along the front-rear direction of the vehicle body. The rear ends of the two first conveying cylinders are connected to the oat rubbing and crushing device, and the front ends are respectively provided with a first cutting assembly. The second conveying cylinder is connected to the vehicle body and has a rear end connected to the oat rubbing and crushing device and a front end provided with a second cutting assembly. The second conveying cylinder is located between the two first conveying cylinders and is aligned with one of the oat ridges.

2. The oat intercropped with corn model silage machine according to claim 1, wherein, The first cutting assembly and the second cutting assembly are respectively used for cutting the corresponding oat ridge and conveying the cut oat to the oat rubbing and crushing device through the corresponding first conveying cylinder and second conveying cylinder.

3. The oat intercropped with corn model silage harvester according to claim 2, wherein, The first conveying cylinder and the second conveying cylinder are structurally identical.

4. The oat intercropped with corn model silage harvester according to claim 1, wherein, The first conveying cylinder comprises a shell, two compression rollers, and a transmission member.

5. The oat intercropped with corn model silage machine according to claim 4, wherein The shell is connected to the oat rubbing and crushing device. The two compression rollers are respectively rotationally connected to the two ends of the shell and are drivingly connected through a conveying belt. The transmission member is connected to one of the compression rollers and is drivingly connected to the power system of the vehicle body.

6. The oat intercropped with corn model silage machine according to claim 5, wherein, The conveying belt is spacedly provided with a plurality of material pushing plates along the circumferential direction.

7. The oat intercropped with corn model silo according to claim 1, wherein The feeding mechanism is connected to the two first conveying cylinders at both ends and is connected to the second conveying cylinder at the middle part. The feeding mechanism is also connected to the feed inlet of the oat rubbing and crushing device. The feeding mechanism comprises a conveying cylinder channel arranged on the vehicle body.

8. The oat intercropped with corn model silage machine according to claim 7, wherein, The conveying cylinder channel has a discharge port and three receiving ports.

9. The oat intercropped with maize model silage machine according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that, Each receiving port is connected to two first conveying cylinders and a second conveying cylinder. The discharge port is connected to the oat rubbing and crushing device. A conveying roller is rotationally connected to the conveying cylinder channel at both ends. One end of the conveying roller is drivingly connected to the power system of the vehicle body. The conveying roller is provided with a spiral blade. The spiral blade is used for conveying oats from the three receiving ports to the discharge port. The spiral blade comprises a left-handed section, a right-handed section, and a discharge section located between the left-handed section and the right-handed section. The left-handed section and the right-handed section are used for conveying oats to the discharge section. The discharge section is aligned with the feed inlet of the oat rubbing and crushing device and pushes oats to the feed inlet. The first cutting assembly and the second cutting assembly are structurally identical. The first cutting assembly comprises a cutting table provided on the first conveying cylinder and having a row of cutting knives at the bottom. A crop pushing wheel is rotationally connected to the cutting table and is used for pushing oats to the cutting knives. A feeding roller is rotationally connected to the cutting table and is located between the cutting knives and the first conveying cylinder. The feeding roller is used for pushing the cut oats into the first conveying cylinder. The walking mechanism comprises a walking wheel arranged at the bottom of the vehicle body and located at the rear end of the vehicle body. The walking wheel is connected to the power system of the vehicle body. A walking track is arranged at the bottom of the vehicle body and in front of the walking wheels, and is connected with the power system of the vehicle body.

10. The oat intercropped with corn model silo according to claim 9, wherein, The walking track comprises: A plurality of track wheels are rotatably arranged at the bottom of the vehicle body, and one of the track wheels is connected with the power system of the vehicle body; A track chain is sleeved on each of the track wheels.