Prefabricated building block bank protection net deepwater plant planting bag foot protection structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses a prefabricated building block bank protection net deepwater plant planting bag foot protection structure which comprises a bank protection body, a foot protection structure, building blocks and a planting structure. The protection foot structure comprises a block stone protection foot and a locking section, the block stone protection foot is supported at the bottom of the revetment main body, and the block stone protection foot is fixed through the locking section; the building blocks and the vegetation comprise building blocks, aquatic plants and protection devices, the building blocks are continuously laid on the slope surface of the revetment main body, each building block comprises a building block ring wall, a filling cavity is formed in each building block ring wall, vegetation filling is arranged in each filling cavity, the aquatic plants are planted on the vegetation filling, and the protection devices are correspondingly arranged on the building blocks. Aquatic plants are planted on the revetment main body, so that ecological restoration and biological diversity are promoted, and an aquatic organism habitat is provided; the structural stability is enhanced through the block stone foot guards and the anchor rods, and scouring is effectively prevented; the design of the prefabricated building block net cover enables plants to grow under protection, and the ecological property is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to prefabricated block revetment net cover deep water plant planting bag foot protection technical field, be applicable to revetment and foot protection construction technical field. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the rapid development of industrialization and urbanization, the ecological environment of rivers, lakes and other water bodies is facing unprecedented challenges. Traditional revetment engineering often focuses on flood control, erosion prevention and other engineering needs, while ignoring the protection and restoration of aquatic ecosystems. These projects usually use hard materials such as concrete, stone, etc., which can effectively prevent water erosion of the riverbank in the short term, but in the long run, they have damaged the habitat of aquatic organisms, affected biodiversity, and made the riverbank landscape monotonous and harsh.

[0003] Under this background, people began to seek a new type of revetment technology that can meet the needs of flood control, erosion prevention and other engineering needs, while also taking into account ecological protection and environmental beautification. This technology needs to ensure the stability of the riverbank while providing a suitable habitat for aquatic organisms, promoting the restoration of biodiversity, and coordinating with the surrounding landscape to enhance the aesthetic appeal of the riverbank.

[0004] In order to solve the shortcomings of traditional revetment structure, the utility model realizes the dual goals of stability and ecological restoration of revetment through innovative structure design. The prefabricated block revetment net cover deep water plant planting bag foot protection technology is a new type of revetment technology that integrates stability, ecological protection, aesthetics and economy, and represents the trend of ecological-friendly revetment engineering, which is of great significance for realizing the harmonious coexistence of man and nature. SUMMARY

[0005] The utility model aims at the above problems existing in prior art, provides prefabricated block revetment net cover deep water plant planting bag foot protection.

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the prefabricated block revetment net cover deep water plant planting bag foot protection structure includes revetment main body, foot protection structure, block and planting structure; the foot protection structure includes block stone foot protection and locking segment, the block stone foot protection is supported at the bottom of the revetment main body, and the block stone foot protection is fixed through the locking segment;

[0007] The block and planting include block, aquatic plants and protection device, the block is continuously laid on the slope surface of the revetment main body, the block includes block ring wall, the block ring wall is provided with a filling cavity, the filling cavity has planting filling, the aquatic plants are planted on the planting filling, and the protection device is correspondingly arranged on the block.

[0008] As a preferred, the block stone toe is in a strip structure, and the locking segment is arranged along the length direction of the block stone toe.

[0009] As a preferred, the locking segment comprises a plurality of segment rods connected by mortise and tenon joints, and the locking segment is wrapped outside the block stone toe; the locking segment further comprises anchor rods extending into the stratum, which fix the locking segment and the block stone toe on the stratum.

[0010] As a preferred, the protection device comprises a ring-shaped wall, the top of the ring-shaped wall is provided with a mesh cover, the side of the ring-shaped wall is provided with an ear plate, the ear plate is provided with a drill rod hole matched with a reserved hole of the block wall, and the drill rod is arranged in the drill rod hole and the reserved hole of the block wall.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] 1. The utility model discloses a kind of bank protection structures, comprising bank protection body, block stone toe and locking segment, wherein, the bank protection body is arranged on the bank, the block stone toe is arranged on the bank protection body, and the locking segment is arranged on the block stone toe.

[0013] 2. The design of the locking segment of the block stone toe and the use of anchor rods enhance the stability of the bank protection structure, especially in deep water areas, effectively prevent water erosion and erosion, and protect the river bank from damage.

[0014] 3. The design of the prefabricated block mesh cover vegetation bank allows aquatic plants to grow inside the mesh cover, and the leaves and stems of the plants can extend out of the mesh cover, which protects the plants and does not affect their growth, allowing the bank to blend in with the surrounding environment and enhance the landscape effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment description, and obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained without creative labor.

[0016] Fig. 1 is a prefabricated block bank mesh cover deep water plant vegetation bag toe structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0017] Fig. 2 is a block and vegetation structure schematic view;

[0018] Fig. 3 is a vegetation protection device plane schematic view;

[0019] In the drawings, the components represented by each number are listed as follows:

[0020] In the figure: 1, the bank main body; 2, the slope surface; 3, the block; 4, the block ring wall; 5, the aquatic plant; 6, the block stone toe; 7, the locking segment; 8, the mortise and tenon joint; 9, the anchor rod; 10, the annular toe wall; 11, the net cover; 12, the lug plate; 13, the drill rod hole; 14, the planting filling; 15, the drill rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art belong to the protection scope of the utility model.

[0022] Those skilled in the art should understand that in the disclosure of the utility model, the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "longitudinal", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, therefore the above terms cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model.

[0023] Please refer to Figs. 1-3 As shown in the figure, the prefabricated block bank net cover deep water plant planting bag toe is provided in the embodiment, the prefabricated block bank net cover deep water plant planting bag toe includes bank main body 1, toe structure, block and planting structure.

[0024] The toe structure includes block stone toe 6, locking segment 7 and anchor rod 9, the block stone toe 6 is in continuous strip structure and is supported at the bottom of the bank main body 1, the block stone toe 6 is fixed by the locking segment 7, the locking segment 7 is arranged along the length direction of the block stone toe 6 at intervals, a single locking segment 7 includes a plurality of segment rods connected by mortise and tenon joints 8, adjacent segment rods are connected through mortise and tenon joints 8, and the locking segment 7 is wrapped on the outer side of the block stone toe 6;The locking segment 7 further includes anchor rod 9 extending into the stratum, and the anchor rod 9 fixes the locking segment 7 and the block stone toe 6 on the stratum.

[0025] The block and planting structure includes block 3, aquatic plant 5 and protection device, the block 3 is continuously laid on the slope surface of the bank main body 1, and the blocks 3 can be locked and connected, the block 3 includes block ring wall 4, the block ring wall 4 is provided with filling cavity, the filling cavity is provided with planting filling 14, and the aquatic plant 5 is planted on the planting filling 14.Both sides of the block ring wall 4 are provided with reserved holes.

[0026] The aquatic plant 5 is fixed and protected by the protection device, the protection device is correspondingly arranged on the block 3, each protection device corresponds to a block 3, the main body of the protection device is formed by the annular protection wall 10, the annular protection wall 10 is provided with the mesh cover 11 on the top, the annular protection wall 10 is provided with the lug plate 12 on the side, the lug plate 12 is provided with the drill rod hole 13, the drill rod hole 13 is matched with the reserved hole of the block ring wall 4, the drill rod 15 is arranged in the drill rod hole 13 and the reserved hole on the block ring wall 4, and the connection and fixation of the protection device and the block 3 are realized through the drill rod 15.

[0027] In actual use, the root base of the aquatic plant 5 is located in the annular protection wall 10, plays a role in protecting the aquatic plant 5, and does not affect the leaf stem of the aquatic plant 5 to grow out of the mesh cover.

[0028] The part not described in the utility model is the prior art, so the utility model does not perform detailed description.

[0029] It can be understood that the term "one" should be understood as "at least one" or "one or more", that is, in one embodiment, the number of one element can be one, and in another embodiment, the number of the element can be multiple, and the term "one" cannot be understood as a limitation on the number.

[0030] Although professional terms are used more in this paper, the possibility of using other terms is not excluded. The use of these terms is only to more conveniently describe and explain the essence of the utility model; it is contrary to the spirit of the utility model to interpret them as any kind of additional limitation.

[0031] The utility model is not limited to the above best embodiment, and anyone can derive other various forms of products under the inspiration of the utility model, but regardless of any change in shape or structure, any technical solution with the same or similar technical solution as the utility model falls within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A precast block revetment mat deep water plant habitat bag toe structure, characterized by, The invention discloses a bank protection structure, which comprises a bank protection body, a foot protection structure, a block and a planting structure. The foot protection structure comprises a block stone foot protection (6) and a locking segment (7), the block stone foot protection (6) is supported at the bottom of the bank protection body (1), and the block stone foot protection (6) is fixed through the locking segment (7).

2. The precast block revetment matting deep water plant bio-bag toe structure according to claim 1, wherein, The block and the planting structure comprise a block (3), aquatic plants (5) and a protection device, the blocks (3) are continuously laid on the slope surface of the bank protection body (1), the blocks (3) comprise a block ring wall (4), the block ring wall (4) is provided with a filling cavity, the filling cavity is filled with a planting filler (14), the aquatic plants (5) are planted on the planting filler (14), and the protection device is correspondingly arranged on the block (3).

3. The precast block revetment matting deep water plant bio-bag toe structure according to claim 2, wherein, The block stone foot protection (6) is in a strip structure, and the locking segment (7) is arranged along the length direction of the block stone foot protection (6) at intervals.

4. The precast block revetment matting subaerial and subaqueous vegetation habitat bag structure of claim 1, wherein, The locking segment (7) comprises a plurality of segment rods, the adjacent segment rods are connected through a mortise and tenon joint (8), the locking segment (7) is wrapped outside the block stone foot protection (6), and the locking segment (7) further comprises an anchor rod (9) extending into the stratum, the anchor rod (9) fixes the locking segment (7) and the block stone foot protection (6) on the stratum. The protection device comprises a ring-shaped protection wall (10), the top of the ring-shaped protection wall (10) is provided with a mesh cover (11), the side of the ring-shaped protection wall (10) is provided with an ear plate (12), the ear plate (12) is provided with a drill rod hole (13), the drill rod hole (13) is matched with a reserved hole of the block ring wall (4), and a drill rod (15) is arranged in the drill rod hole (13) and the reserved hole of the block ring wall (4).

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