Circulating filtering device based on fish and vegetable symbiosis
By designing a detachable filter box and a multi-layer filtration structure, the problem of inconvenient cleaning of filter plates in existing aquaponics devices has been solved, achieving efficient water filtration and recycling, and extending the service life of the device.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423149330.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-20
AI Technical Summary
In existing aquaponics filtration devices, the filter plates are fixed inside the device, which makes them inconvenient to disassemble and clean, affecting the filtration effect and water recycling.
A circulating filtration device was designed, comprising a water tank, a filter box, a cotton board, a culture tube, filter cotton, a filter screen, mounting components, and sealing components. The filter box is detachable for easy cleaning, and the combination of multi-layer filtration and sealing structure ensures the water quality is recycled.
It enables convenient filter plate cleaning, improves filtration efficiency, ensures water cleanliness and normal pump operation, and extends the service life of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN223585071U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to fish and plant symbiosis technical field especially based on fish and plant symbiosis's cycle filter device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Fish and plant symbiosis is a new type of complex farming system, it puts aquaculture and hydroponics these two originally completely different farming technology, through the ingenious ecological design, reaches scientific symbiosis, thereby realizes the ecological symbiosis effect that the fish is not changed water and has no water quality worry, the vegetable is not applied fertilizer and normal growth.
[0003] Fish and plant symbiosis device is used in the breeding and planting industry generally for commercial sale, and fish and plant symbiosis system also has very high family water conservancy improvement effect, can also have ornamental, inside will utilize filter screen and so on physical filter medium, intercept filtration and remove solid impurities such as suspended particles, fish manure, residual bait in water, make water become clear, then send back the water after filtration in fish and plant symbiosis system and continue to circulate use.
[0004] In the prior art, part of the filter device is usually filtered by the filter plate when filtering, but the filter plate is usually fixed in the interior of the device, which is not convenient to disassemble and clean, therefore, the cycle filter device based on fish and plant symbiosis is proposed to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a cycle filter device based on fish and plant symbiosis, which aims to improve the problem that the filter plate in the prior art is usually fixed in the interior of the device and is not convenient to disassemble and clean.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0007] The cycle filter device based on fish and plant symbiosis comprises a water tank, a filter box is slidably connected in the interior of the water tank, a cotton plate is fixedly connected in the interior of the filter box, a plurality of cultivation tubes are detachably connected in the interior of the cotton plate, filter cotton is fixedly connected in the interior of the filter box, a filter screen is fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter box, an installation assembly is arranged outside the filter box, the installation assembly is convenient for disassembling and installing the filter box, a water pump is fixedly connected to the exterior of the water tank, a sealing assembly is arranged outside the water pump, and the sealing assembly can increase the sealing property of the connection.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical scheme:
[0009] The installation assembly comprises a plurality of protrusions, one side of the plurality of protrusions is fixedly connected to the left and right sides outside the filter box respectively, handles are fixedly connected to the two sides of the filter box close to the protrusions, and a plurality of placing grooves are formed in the interior of the water tank.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solutions:
[0011] The outer part of the convex block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the placing groove, and the outer part of the handle is slidably connected to the outer part of the water tank.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solutions:
[0013] The output end of the water pump is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe I, one end of the connecting pipe I away from the water pump is fixedly connected with an adapter, one end of the adapter away from the connecting pipe I is fixedly connected with a water delivery pipe, a plurality of water outlets are formed in the water delivery pipe, and the input end of the water pump is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe II.
[0014] As a further description of the above technical solutions:
[0015] The sealing assembly comprises a locking sleeve, the inner wall of the locking sleeve is slidably connected to the outer part of the connecting pipe II, a sealing ring is slidably connected to the inner wall of the locking sleeve, and an elastic clamping plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the locking sleeve.
[0016] As a further description of the above technical solutions:
[0017] The inner part of the water tank near the water pump is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe, and the inner part of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with a filter plate.
[0018] As a further description of the above technical solutions:
[0019] The inner part of the sealing ring is in contact with the outer part of the elastic clamping plate, and the outer part of the locking sleeve is threadedly connected with two locking cover plates.
[0020] As a further description of the above technical solutions:
[0021] The outer part of the elastic clamping plate is in contact with the inner wall of the locking cover plate, and the outer wall of the connecting pipe II and the outer part of the connecting pipe are both slidably connected to the inner wall of the locking cover plate.
[0022] The utility model has the advantages of the following beneficial effects:
[0023] 1、In the utility model, the cotton plate arranged in the filter box can reduce water evaporation, the filter cotton and filter screen can perform multi-layer filtration on water, the handle can be used to take out the filter box, the filter cotton and filter screen can be conveniently cleaned, and the filtration effect is ensured.
[0024] 2. The utility model discloses a locking cover plate is locked to its, can guarantee the leakproofness in the water delivery process, and the filter plate can guarantee the normal use of water pump. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 A three-dimensional schematic view of the cyclic filtering device based on fish and vegetable symbiosis provided by the utility model;
[0026] Figure 2 A structure schematic view of the water delivery pipe of the cyclic filtering device based on fish and vegetable symbiosis provided by the utility model;
[0027] Figure 3 A structure schematic view of the water pump of the cyclic filtering device based on fish and vegetable symbiosis provided by the utility model;
[0028] Figure 4 A Figure 3 enlarged view of A in the figure.
[0029] Legend:
[0030] 1, water tank, 2, filter box, 3, cotton board, 4, cultivation pipe, 5, filter cotton, 6, filter screen, 7, handle, 8, lug, 9, placing groove, 10, water pump, 11, adapter pipe one, 12, adapter, 13, water delivery pipe, 14, water outlet hole, 15, adapter pipe two, 16, locking sleeve, 17, sealing ring, 18, elastic clamping plate, 19, locking cover plate, 20, connecting pipe, 21, filter plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the protection scope of the utility model.
[0032] Reference Figures 1 to 2The utility model provides a kind of embodiment based on fish and plant symbiosis's cycle filter device, including water tank 1, water tank 1 is the basis containing portion of entire device.For the entire fish and plant symbiosis's cycle filter device provides a stable placement environment, for storing water.Filtering box 2 is slidably connected in the inside of water tank 1, filtering box 2 plays a key filtering role in entire device.Filtering box 2 is fixedly connected with cotton board 3 in the inside, cotton board 3 is located in the inside of filtering box 2, with multiple important functions.One aspect, for the suitable placement space of cultivation tube 4, so that cultivation tube 4 can be stably placed in filtering box 2.On the other hand, the material properties of cotton board 3 enable it to effectively reduce moisture evaporation.
[0033] Multiple cultivation tubes 4 are detachably connected in the inside of cotton board 3, and cultivation tube 4 is important structure for cultivating plant in fish and plant symbiotic system, and the inside of cotton board 3 has receiving groove, and the inside diameter is clamped with the outer diameter of cultivation tube 4, so that cultivation tube 4 can be directly placed in the inside of receiving groove and placed in the inside of cotton board 3, and the placement mode enables cultivation tube 4 to be cultivated in a relatively stable and suitable environment.Filtering cotton 5 is fixedly connected in the inside of filtering box 2, and filtering cotton 5 is the first filtering defense line in the inside of filtering box 2.When water containing impurities passes through filtering cotton 5, large-particle impurities are adsorbed on the surface or between the internal fibers of filtering cotton 5, so that water is preliminarily purified.
[0034] Filter screen 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of filtering box 2, and filter screen 6 is located at the bottom of filtering box 2, and filter screen 6 and filtering cotton 5 jointly constitute the filtering system of filtering box 2.The size of the mesh of filter screen 6 is designed to effectively filter small-particle impurities remaining in water after passing through filtering cotton 5.
[0035] Mounting assembly is arranged outside filtering box 2, and mounting assembly facilitates dismounting and mounting filtering box 2, and mounting assembly comprises multiple protrusions 8, and protrusion 8 is a key connecting component for mounting filtering box 2 into water tank 1.The left and right sides of multiple protrusions 8 are fixedly connected to the outside of filtering box 2, and handle 7 is fixedly connected to the two sides of filtering box 2 close to protrusion 8.
[0036] Handle 7 is slidably connected to the outside of water tank 1, multiple placing grooves 9 are formed in the inside of water tank 1, the outer surface of protrusion 8 is slidably connected to the inner wall of placing groove 9, and placing groove 9 is formed in the inside of water tank 1, and the number and position of placing groove 9 correspond to the protrusions 8 on the two sides of filtering box 2.The inner wall of placing groove 9 is smooth, and provides smooth channel for the sliding of protrusion 8.
[0037] Refer to Figures 3 to 4The outer part of the water tank 1 is fixedly connected with a water pump 10, and the water pump 10 is the power core of the whole circulating filtering device. The output end of the water pump 10 is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe 11, and the end of the connecting pipe 11 away from the water pump 10 is fixedly connected with an adapter 12. The connecting pipe 11 serves as the connecting pipeline of the output end of the water pump 10 and plays an important role in transmitting the water pumped out by the water pump 10 to the adapter 12. The adapter 12 is located between the connecting pipe 11 and the water delivery pipe 13 and plays a role in connecting and converting the direction of water flow.
[0038] The water delivery pipe 13 is an important pipeline for delivering the water pumped out by the water pump 10 to the area of the cotton board 3. A plurality of water outlets 14 are formed in the inner part of the water delivery pipe 13, and the water outlets 14 are distributed in the inner part of the water delivery pipe 13. The main function of the water outlets 14 is to uniformly spray the water in the water delivery pipe 13 to the inner part of the cotton board 3. The input end of the water pump 10 is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe 15, and the connecting pipe 15 is an important pipeline connecting the input end of the water pump 10 with the connecting pipeline 20 in the inner part of the water tank 1.
[0039] A sealing assembly is arranged on the outer part of the water pump 10, and the sealing assembly can increase the sealing property of the connecting part. The sealing assembly comprises a locking sleeve 16, the inner wall of the locking sleeve 16 is slidably connected with the outer part of the connecting pipe 15, the inner wall of the locking sleeve 16 is slidably connected with a sealing ring 17, and the inner wall of the locking sleeve 16 is slidably connected with a spring clamping plate 18. The inner part of the sealing ring 17 is in contact with the outer part of the spring clamping plate 18, and the sealing ring 17 is arranged in the inner part of the locking sleeve 16 and is in contact with the spring clamping plate 18. The sealing ring 17 is usually made of rubber or other elastic materials with good sealing property.
[0040] Two locking cover plates 19 are threadedly connected with the outer part of the locking sleeve 16. The main function of the locking sleeve 16 is to provide a relatively stable mounting space for these components and realize the sealing function by cooperating with the locking cover plates 19. The inner part of the side of the water tank 1 close to the water pump 10 is fixedly connected with a connecting pipeline 20. The outer part of the spring clamping plate 18 is in contact with the inner wall of the locking cover plate 19, and the spring clamping plate 18 is located in the inner part of the locking sleeve 16, in contact with the sealing ring 17 and with its outer part in contact with the inner wall of the locking cover plate 19.
[0041] The spring clamping plate 18 has a certain elasticity and can apply a certain pressure to the sealing ring 17 when subjected to the pressure of the locking cover plate 19, so that the sealing ring 17 can better play the sealing role. At the same time, the spring clamping plate 18 also helps to fix the relative positions of the connecting pipe 15 and the connecting pipeline 20, prevents the pipeline from loosening during operation, and further improves the sealing property and stability of the connecting part.
[0042] The outer wall of the second connecting pipe 15 and the outer part of the connecting pipe 20 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the locking cover plate 19, and during the installation process, the locking cover plate 19 is tightened to apply pressure to the internal elastic clamping plate 18, so that the elastic clamping plate 18 extrudes the sealing ring 17, thereby achieving the sealing of the connecting part of the second connecting pipe 15 and the connecting pipe 20. The main function of the connecting pipe 20 is to guide the water in the water tank 1 to the input end of the water pump 10. The connecting pipe 20 is fixedly connected with a filter plate 21, and the filter plate 21 is fixedly connected to the inner part of the connecting pipe 20. It is the last line of defense for water before entering the water pump 10. The filter plate 21 has high filtering precision and can effectively intercept the small impurities remaining in the water after filtering by the filter tank 2, further improving the quality of the water entering the water pump 10 and ensuring the service life of the water pump 10 and the stability of the entire circulating filtration system.
[0043] Working principle: first, place the water tank 1 in a suitable position, then use the handle 7 to put the protrusions 8 on both sides of the filter tank 2 into the inner wall of the placement groove 9, thereby placing the filter tank 2 inside the water tank 1, then placing the cultivation pipe 4 inside the cotton board 3, which can reduce water evaporation. The water after use is filtered by the filter cotton 5 to remove large particles, and the filter screen 6 can filter small particles. Then start the water pump 10, which will draw water from the inside of the water tank 1 through the connecting pipe 20 under the drive of the water pump 10.
[0044] By installing the locking collar 16 on the outside of the second connecting pipe 15 and the connecting pipe 20, then placing the sealing ring 17 and the elastic clamping plate 18 into the inside of the locking collar 16 in turn, and then locking the two ends with the locking cover plate 19, the sealing of the connecting part of the second connecting pipe 15 and the connecting pipe 20 can be ensured, and the filter plate 21 can filter the water again to ensure the normal use of the water pump 10. Then the water is transported again through the water delivery pipe 13, and sprayed inside the cotton board 3 through the water outlet hole 14, so as to realize the recycling.
[0045] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent replacements to some technical features, as long as they are within the spirit and principles of the present application. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the scope of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A recirculating filter device based on fish-vegetable symbiosis, comprising a water tank (1), characterized in that: The inside of the water tank (1) is slidably connected with a filter box (2), the inside of the filter box (2) is fixedly connected with a cotton plate (3), the inside of the cotton plate (3) is detachably connected with a plurality of cultivation tubes (4), the inside of the filter box (2) is fixedly connected with filter cotton (5), the bottom of the filter box (2) is fixedly connected with a filter screen (6), the outside of the filter box (2) is provided with a mounting assembly, the mounting assembly facilitates the disassembly and installation of the filter box (2), the outside of the water tank (1) is fixedly connected with a water pump (10), the outside of the water pump (10) is provided with a sealing assembly, and the sealing assembly can increase the sealing performance of the connection.
2. The fish tank based recirculating filter apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The mounting assembly comprises a plurality of protrusions (8), one side of the plurality of protrusions (8) is fixedly connected to the outside of the left and right sides of the filter box (2), the two sides of the filter box (2) close to the protrusions (8) are fixedly connected with handles (7), and a plurality of placement grooves (9) are formed in the inside of the water tank (1).
3. The fish tank based recirculating filter apparatus of claim 2, wherein: The outside of the protrusion (8) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the placement groove (9), and the outside of the handle (7) is slidably connected to the outside of the water tank (1).
4. The fish tank based recirculating filter of claim 1, wherein: The output end of the water pump (10) is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe I (11), one end of the connecting pipe I (11) away from the water pump (10) is fixedly connected with an adapter (12), one end of the adapter (12) away from the connecting pipe I (11) is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe (13), a plurality of water outlets (14) are formed in the inside of the water inlet pipe (13), and the input end of the water pump (10) is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe II (15).
5. The fish tank based recirculating filter of claim 4, wherein: The sealing assembly comprises a locking sleeve (16), the inner wall of the locking sleeve (16) is slidably connected to the outside of the connecting pipe II (15), the inner wall of the locking sleeve (16) is slidably connected with a sealing ring (17), and the inner wall of the locking sleeve (16) is slidably connected with a elastic clamping plate (18).
6. The fish tank based recirculating filter of claim 5, wherein: The inside of the water tank (1) is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe (20) close to the water pump (10), and the inside of the connecting pipe (20) is fixedly connected with a filter plate (21).
7. The fish tank based recirculating filter apparatus of claim 6, wherein: The inside of the sealing ring (17) is in contact with the outside of the elastic clamping plate (18), and the outside of the locking sleeve (16) is threadedly connected with two locking cover plates (19).
8. The fish tank based recirculating filter apparatus of claim 7, wherein: The outside of the elastic clamping plate (18) is in contact with the inner wall of the locking cover plate (19), and the outer wall of the connecting pipe II (15) and the outside of the connecting pipe (20) are both slidably connected to the inner wall of the locking cover plate (19).