Semi-automatic plant sample surface rapid disinfection treatment and collection device

By designing a semi-automatic plant sample disinfection device, which utilizes a drain basket and a porous strainer structure, the problems of insufficient sample soaking and incomplete removal of residual liquid were solved, achieving efficient disinfection and convenient sample processing.

CN223586284UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-25INST OF PLANT PROTECTION NINGXIA ACAD OF AGRI & FORESTRY SCI KEY LAB OF NINGXIA PLANT DISEASE & INSECT PESTS CONTROL
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422986804.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-04
Publication Date
2025-11-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, plant samples suffer from problems such as insufficient soaking, low disinfection efficiency, and incomplete removal of residual liquid during disinfection, especially when processing large batches of samples.

Method used

A semi-automatic rapid disinfection and collection device for plant sample surfaces was designed, including a drain basket, a drain grid, a porous drain plate, and a support assembly. By immersing the sample in a concentrated manner and adjusting the diameter of the drain holes and the support structure, the device achieves full contact between the sample and the disinfectant, and facilitates the removal of residual liquid.

Benefits of technology

It enables complete immersion and rapid disinfection of samples, improves disinfection efficiency, simplifies the removal of residual liquid, and is suitable for batch processing and transfer of plant samples.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a semi-automatic plant sample surface rapid disinfection treatment and collection device, which relates to the field of test equipment, solves the problems of insufficient soaking of samples and low transfer efficiency of time-limited disinfection treatment of a large batch of samples in the prior art, and comprises a draining basket, water leakage grids are distributed on the peripheral wall of the draining basket, and water leakage holes are formed in the bottom end of the draining basket. The bottom wall of the draining basket is a porous drain plate, the drain plate is provided with a plurality of drain holes with different diameters, a cover plate matched with an opening in the upper end of the draining basket is additionally arranged, and a supporting assembly is arranged on the draining basket. During testing, samples are intensively put into the draining basket to be stacked on the draining disc and are intensively collected in cooperation with the cover plate, then the draining basket is soaked in disinfectant, plant samples can be intensively collected and treated in batches conveniently, meanwhile, the cover plate is matched with the draining basket, the device can be completely soaked in the disinfectant, the disinfection effect and disinfection efficiency are improved, and the device is convenient to use. Meanwhile, the disinfectant can conveniently leak from all gaps, so that the residual liquid can be conveniently removed.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of experimental apparatus. BACKGROUND

[0002] The disinfection of plant material is the first step of plant tissue culture. It is crucial to select appropriate disinfectant. Common disinfectants include 70% alcohol, 5% sodium hypochlorite solution and 0.1% mercury solution. When disinfecting, appropriate disinfectant and method should be selected according to the specific requirements and purposes of the experiment, and the plant material after disinfection should be washed with sterile water three times to remove residual disinfectant and possible microorganisms.

[0003] However, during the surface disinfection process of different experimental materials, the sample density is different from the disinfection solution density, which leads to insufficient sample soaking, low transfer efficiency and long time consumption of batch sample disinfection, and insufficient removal of residual liquid during the removal process from the soaking solution. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model discloses a half -automatic plant sample surface fast disinfection processing and collection device, and the soaking is sufficient, and disinfection efficiency is high, and it is convenient to batch to plant sample and carries out fast disinfection, and convenient removal residual liquid.

[0005] The utility model discloses a half -automatic plant sample surface fast disinfection processing and collection device, and the soaking is sufficient, and disinfection efficiency is high, and it is convenient to batch to plant sample and carries out fast disinfection, and convenient removal residual liquid.

[0006] The utility model discloses a half -automatic plant sample surface fast disinfection processing and collection device, and the soaking is sufficient, and disinfection efficiency is high, and it is convenient to batch to plant sample and carries out fast disinfection, and convenient removal residual liquid.

[0007] Through the above scheme, the sample is concentrated into the draining basket and stacked on the drain tray during the test, and the sample is concentrated and collected by the cover plate. Then the draining basket is immersed in the disinfectant to avoid floating of the sample on the liquid surface due to different densities. The sample is fully contacted with the disinfectant and fully soaked. Then the draining basket is lifted, and the disinfectant leaks from the water leakage holes and water leakage grids of the draining basket. Different size drain trays with different drain hole diameters are provided to facilitate adjustment according to different specifications of plant samples, and the device has high practicability. The support assembly is provided to facilitate lifting of the draining basket, which is convenient for long-time draining treatment. The whole device has simple structure, and it is convenient to concentrate and batch process plant samples. The cover plate cooperates with the draining basket to completely immerse the device in the disinfectant, which improves the disinfection effect and efficiency. The disinfectant conveniently leaks from the gaps, which is convenient for removing residual liquid. The plant samples are concentrated and collected, which is convenient for batch disinfection and transfer.

[0008] Further, the support assembly includes an abutting ring in the form of a ring, the outer edge of the upper end of the draining basket extends outward by 0.2-1 cm, the draining basket extends into the abutting ring and abuts with the abutting ring through the outer edge of the upper end, and a support leg is hinged to the abutting ring.

[0009] Through the above scheme, the abutting ring and the outer edge of the draining basket are in communication, and the draining basket is lifted by the support leg, which is convenient for long-time draining. It is convenient to operate, and the support leg is hinged, which is convenient for storage. The abutting ring and the draining basket are separately provided, which does not affect the soaking and use of the draining basket.

[0010] Further, an "L"-shaped limiting block is provided between the handle of the support leg and the abutting ring, the two sides of the limiting block are respectively vertically downward and horizontally away from the side of the abutting ring, the support leg is in a folding structure, and the support leg is interference-fitted at the folding place.

[0011] Through the above scheme, the limiting block is in the form of "L", which is convenient for maintaining the support leg vertically downward to lift the draining basket, and is also convenient for maintaining the support horizontally outward. The support leg is interference-fitted at the folding place to maintain the shape of the support body, which is convenient for maintaining the support body vertically. At this time, the support leg is conveniently lapped on the edge of other containers, such as the edge of a draining tank or a beaker, which is convenient for hanging the draining basket and performing draining operation.

[0012] Further, handles are distributed on the upper end surface of the cover plate, and water leakage holes are also distributed on the plate surface of the cover plate.

[0013] Through the above scheme, the handles are provided to facilitate taking and placing the cover plate. After the device is immersed in the disinfectant, the water leakage holes are provided to facilitate the immersion of the disinfectant into the draining basket.

[0014] Further, the lower end surface of the cover plate is distributed with outward convex ribs.

[0015] Through the above scheme, the convex rib is arranged to further gather the plant sample, reduce the gap, and facilitate rapid soaking.

[0016] Further, the outer periphery of the draining basket is sleeved with a water storage bucket, the bottom end of the water storage bucket is provided with an upper convex top rod, the draining basket is rotationally abutted with the top rod, and the plate surface of the cover plate is provided with a rotating handle.

[0017] Through the above scheme, the water storage bucket is arranged to put the draining basket into, the bottom end of the draining basket is abutted with the top rod, the rotating handle is twisted, the cover plate and the draining basket are conveniently rotated along the top rod, at this time, the disinfectant in the draining basket is quickly thrown out, and the disinfectant is conveniently and quickly separated.

[0018] Further, the cover plate is provided with a timer.

[0019] Through the above scheme, the timer is arranged to facilitate timing of centrifugal draining time.

[0020] Further, the drain tray is horizontally inserted into the bottom end of the draining basket.

[0021] Through the above scheme, the drain tray is horizontally inserted into the bottom end of the draining basket, the drain tray is pulled out after draining, and the plant sample is conveniently and quickly cleaned out.

[0022] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0023] 1. The utility model discloses a simple structure, when testing, the sample is concentrated and is put into the draining basket and is accumulated on the drain tray, the sample is collected in a concentrated manner by cooperating with the cover plate, then the draining basket is immersed in the disinfectant, the sample is prevented from floating on the liquid surface due to different densities, the sample is contacted with the disinfectant comprehensively, soaking is sufficient, then the draining basket is lifted, the disinfectant leaks from the water leakage holes and the water leakage grating of the draining basket, meanwhile, the drain tray of different hole diameters is arranged, the plant sample of different specifications is adjusted, practicality is strong, meanwhile, the supporting assembly is arranged, the draining basket is conveniently supported, draining treatment is conveniently carried out for a long time, the whole device has a simple structure, the plant sample is conveniently and batch processed, meanwhile, the device is completely immersed in the disinfectant by cooperating with the draining basket and the cover plate, disinfection effect and disinfection efficiency are improved, meanwhile, the disinfectant is conveniently leaked from the gaps, residual liquid is conveniently removed, the plant sample is conveniently collected, batch disinfection and transfer are facilitated.

[0024] 2. The water storage bucket is arranged to put the draining basket into, the bottom end of the draining basket is abutted with the top rod, the rotating handle is twisted, the cover plate and the draining basket are conveniently rotated along the top rod, at this time, the disinfectant in the draining basket is quickly thrown out, and the disinfectant is conveniently and quickly separated. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 is a structural schematic view of the utility model, including abutting ring, support leg part;

[0027] Figure 3 is a structural schematic view of the utility model, including water storage bucket part.

[0028] Reference signs: 11, drain basket; 12, water leakage grating; 13, water leakage hole; 14, drain tray; 15, cover plate; 16, abutting ring; 17, support leg; 18, limiting block; 19, handle; 20, convex rib; 21, water storage bucket; 22, top rod; 23, rotating handle; 24, timer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the utility model embodiment more clear, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the utility model embodiment, obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, rather than all the embodiment. The components of the utility model embodiment described and shown in the drawing here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0030] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiment of the utility model provided in the drawing is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed utility model, but only represents selected embodiments of the utility model. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0031] Embodiment 1

[0032] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the present embodiment provides a semi-automatic plant sample surface rapid disinfection treatment and collection device, including drain basket 11, drain basket 11 is overall in the form of barrel with opening upward, drain basket 11 peripheral wall is distributed with water leakage grating 12, drain basket 11 bottom end is provided with water leakage hole 13, drain basket 11 bottom wall is the porous drain tray 14, drain tray 14 is provided with several different model of drain hole diameter, according to sample diameter demand, the corresponding model of drain tray 14 can be installed, and the cover plate 15 matched with the upper end opening of drain basket 11 is further provided, the handle 19 is distributed on the upper end surface of cover plate 15, the cover plate 15 panel surface is also distributed with water leakage hole 13, the convex rib 20 of convex is distributed on the lower end surface of cover plate 15, drain basket 11 is provided with support assembly.

[0033] The sample is concentrated and put into the draining basket 11 and stacked on the drain plate 14 during the test. The cover plate 15 is matched to concentrate the sample. The convex rib 20 is used to further gather the plant sample, reduce the gap, and facilitate rapid soaking. Then the draining basket 11 is immersed in the disinfectant to prevent the sample from floating on the liquid surface due to different densities. After the device is immersed in the disinfectant, the water leakage hole 13 is arranged to facilitate the immersion of the disinfectant into the draining basket 11. The sample is in full contact with the disinfectant, and the soaking is sufficient. Then the draining basket 11 is lifted, and the disinfectant leaks from the water leakage hole 13 and the water leakage grid 12 of the draining basket 11. Different diameter models of the drain plate 14 are arranged to facilitate adjustment according to different specifications of the plant sample, and the practicability is strong. The support assembly is arranged to facilitate the lifting of the draining basket, and the long-time draining treatment is facilitated. The whole device has a simple structure, which is convenient for concentrating and batch processing of plant samples. The cover plate 15 is matched with the draining basket 11, and the device can be completely immersed in the disinfectant, which improves the disinfection effect and efficiency. At the same time, the disinfectant conveniently leaks from the gaps, the residual liquid is removed, the plant sample is concentrated, and batch disinfection and transfer are facilitated.

[0034] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , in order to improve the draining effect, the support assembly includes an abutting ring 16 in the form of a ring. The outer edge of the upper end of the draining basket 11 extends outward by 0.2-1 cm. The draining basket 11 extends into the abutting ring 16 and abuts with the abutting ring 16 through the outer edge of the upper end. The abutting ring 16 is hinged with a support leg 17. The handle of the support leg 17 is provided with an "L"-shaped limiting block 18 between the abutting ring 16. The two sides of the limiting block 18 are respectively vertically downward and horizontally away from the side of the abutting ring 16. The support leg 17 is a folding structure, which is three sections in this embodiment for easy storage. The support leg 17 is interference-fitted at the folding part.

[0035] Therefore, the abutting ring 16 and the outer edge of the draining basket 11 are in communication, and the draining basket 11 is lifted by the support leg 17, which facilitates long-time draining. The operation is convenient. The support leg 17 is hinged, which facilitates storage. The abutting ring 16 and the draining basket 11 are separately arranged, which does not affect the soaking and use of the draining basket 11. The limiting block 18 is in the form of "L", which facilitates maintaining the support leg 17 vertically upward to support the draining basket 11, and also facilitates maintaining the support horizontally outward. The support leg 17 is interference-fitted at the folding part to maintain the shape of the support, which facilitates maintaining the support vertically. At this time, the support leg 17 is conveniently lapped on the edge of other containers, such as the edge of a draining tank or a beaker, which facilitates hanging the draining basket 11 and facilitates draining operation. When draining, the support leg 17 is horizontally unfolded, and the two sides of the support leg 17 are hung on the edge of the beaker. The draining basket 11 is suspended in the beaker, which facilitates long-time draining.

[0036] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 and Figure 3, the outer periphery of the draining basket 11 is provided with a water storage bucket 21, the bottom end of the water storage bucket 21 is provided with an upper convex top rod 22, the draining basket 11 is in rotational abutment with the top rod 22, the cover plate 15 is provided with a rotating handle 23, and the upper surface of the cover plate 15 is provided with a timer 24. The water storage bucket 21 is arranged to accommodate the draining basket 11, the bottom end of the draining basket 11 is in abutment with the top rod 22, and by twisting the rotating handle 23, the cover plate 15 and the draining basket 11 are conveniently rotated together along the top rod 22, at this time the disinfectant liquid in the draining basket 11 is quickly thrown out, facilitating rapid separation of the disinfectant liquid, and the timer 24 facilitates timing of the centrifugal draining time.

[0037] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , in order to improve the convenience of operation of the device, the drain pan 14 is horizontally inserted into the bottom end of the draining basket 11. After draining, the drain pan 14 is pulled out, facilitating quick removal of the plant sample.

[0038] The implementation principle is that during the test, the samples are concentrated and thrown into the draining basket 11 and accumulated on the drain pan 14, and the cover plate 15 is used to collect the samples, then the draining basket 11 is immersed in the disinfectant liquid, so that the samples do not float on the liquid surface due to different densities, the samples are in full contact with the disinfectant liquid and are fully soaked, then the draining basket 11 is lifted, the disinfectant liquid leaks from the draining holes 13 and the draining grilles 12 of the draining basket 11, and different diameter drain pans 14 are arranged, which are convenient to adjust according to different specifications of plant samples, have strong practicality, and the supporting assembly is arranged to facilitate lifting of the draining basket, facilitating long-time draining treatment. The whole device has a simple structure, which is convenient for concentrated collection and batch processing of plant samples, and the cover plate 15 cooperates with the draining basket 11 to completely immerse the device in the disinfectant liquid, improving the disinfection effect and efficiency, and the disinfectant liquid conveniently leaks from the gaps, facilitating removal of residual liquid, and the plant samples are conveniently collected and batch disinfected and transferred.

Claims

1. A semi-automatic device for rapid disinfection and collection of plant sample surfaces, characterized in that, Includes a drain basket (11), which is a barrel shape with the opening facing upward. The drain basket (11) has a drainage grid (12) distributed on its periphery. The drain basket (11) has a drainage hole (13) at the bottom. The bottom wall of the drain basket (11) is a porous drain plate (14). The drain plate (14) has several models with different drainage hole diameters. It also has a cover plate (15) that matches the opening at the top of the drain basket (11). The drain basket (11) is equipped with a support component.

2. The semi-automatic plant sample surface rapid disinfection and collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support assembly includes an annular abutment ring (16), the upper outer edge of the drain basket (11) extends outward by 0.2-1cm, the drain basket (11) extends into the abutment ring (16) and abuts against the abutment ring (16) through the upper outer edge, and a support leg (17) is hinged on the abutment ring (16).

3. The semi-automatic plant sample surface rapid disinfection and collection device according to claim 2, characterized in that, An "L"-shaped limiting block (18) is provided between the handle of the supporting leg (17) and the abutment ring (16). The two sides of the limiting block (18) are respectively facing vertically downward and horizontally away from the abutment ring (16). The supporting leg (17) has a folding structure and the supporting leg (17) is interference-fitted at the fold.

4. The semi-automatic plant sample surface rapid disinfection and collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cover plate (15) has handles (19) distributed on its upper surface, and the cover plate (15) also has drainage holes (13) distributed on its surface.

5. The semi-automatic plant sample surface rapid disinfection and collection device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The lower end face of the cover plate (15) is provided with outwardly protruding ridges (20).

6. The semi-automatic plant sample surface rapid disinfection and collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drain basket (11) is fitted with a water storage bucket (21) around its outer periphery. The bottom end of the water storage bucket (21) is provided with an upwardly protruding top rod (22). The drain basket (11) and the top rod (22) rotate and abut against each other. The cover plate (15) is provided with a rotating handle (23).

7. The semi-automatic plant sample surface rapid disinfection and collection device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The cover plate (15) has timers (24) distributed on its upper surface.

8. The semi-automatic plant sample surface rapid disinfection and collection device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The drain tray (14) is horizontally inserted into the bottom of the drain basket (11).