Ship sea water pump shaft cleaning equipment
By designing a support frame, lifting frame, and rotary sweeping head, the marine seawater pump well cleaning equipment solves the problem of low cleaning efficiency in existing technologies and achieves a highly efficient well cleaning effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423037851.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2024-12-04
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-10
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, the cleaning efficiency of marine seawater pump wells is low and the effect is not ideal. The screw drill bit needs to be adjusted multiple times to clean the sand control material.
Design a cleaning device that includes a support frame, a lifting frame, a drive device, and a rotary sweeping head. The rotary sweeping head is raised and lowered by a traction device. The rake at the lower end of the rotary sweeping head cleans the middle part of the well barrel, and the horizontal scraper cleans the marine shell residue on the inner wall in real time.
It improves the cleaning effect and efficiency of well casing. The rotary sweeping head can effectively remove marine organism shell residues from the inner wall of the well casing. The structure is reasonably designed and the cleaning effect is good.
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Figure CN223587823U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The application belongs to the technical field of wellbore cleaning, in particular to a ship seawater pump wellbore cleaning device. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the prior art, the common ship seawater pump wellbore cleaning method is generally to clean the marine organism shell in the wellbore by using a screw drill. The cleaning method is mainly to rotate the drill bit by a motor to drill the marine organism shell in the wellbore. However, the smaller the outer diameter of the drill bit of the screw drill is, the stronger the drilling force of the screw drill on the sand prevention material is. In order to enhance the drilling force of the screw drill on the sand prevention material, the outer diameter of the drill bit is obviously smaller than the inner diameter of the wellbore. Therefore, only part of the sand prevention material in the wellbore can be removed by the drill bit of the screw drill in one drilling operation. Thus, the position of the drill bit needs to be adjusted for multiple times when the sand prevention material in the wellbore is cleaned by the screw drill. Therefore, the efficiency of cleaning the sand prevention material in the wellbore by the screw drill is relatively low, and the cleaning effect is not ideal. It is necessary to improve the wellbore cleaning device. SUMMARY
[0003] In view of this, the application aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provide a ship seawater pump wellbore cleaning device.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme of the application is as follows:
[0005] A ship seawater pump wellbore cleaning device comprises a support frame and a lifting frame. A driving device is installed on the lifting frame. A top beam is arranged on the top of the support frame, and a bottom frame is arranged on the bottom of the support frame. A pulley set is arranged on the top beam. A traction device is arranged on the bottom frame. A traction rope on the traction device extends to the inside space of the support frame through the pulley set and is connected with the lifting frame. A driving head of a driving device transmission shaft and a driving transmission shaft is rotatable. The transmission shaft extends downward. A rotating sweeping head is installed on the lower end of the transmission shaft. The rotating sweeping head comprises a connecting shaft and a tool holder installed on the lower end of the connecting shaft. The connecting shaft is coaxially arranged with the transmission shaft and is detachably connected with the transmission shaft. A plurality of harrow spikes are installed on the bottom plate of the tool holder. A plurality of horizontal wall scraping pieces are fixed on the top plate of the tool holder by a pressure plate. The free ends of the horizontal wall scraping pieces project outward from the tool holder.
[0006] Further, a centralizer is installed on the transmission shaft. The centralizer comprises a hub which is detachably installed on the transmission shaft. A plurality of wheel frames are arranged on the periphery of the hub. A plurality of rollers are installed on the free ends of the wheel frames.
[0007] Further, the wheel frames are uniformly arranged along the outer circumferential direction of the hub.
[0008] Further, the traction device comprises a winch.
[0009] Further, the upper end of the connecting shaft is provided with a lower connecting flange, and the lower end of the transmission shaft is provided with an upper connecting flange, and the upper connecting flange and the lower connecting flange are fixed through bolts.
[0010] Further, the horizontal wall scraping member adopts a steel wire rope.
[0011] Further, the outer side of the lifting frame is provided with a roller cooperating with the supporting frame.
[0012] Further, the driving head comprises a driving motor.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the application has the following advantages:
[0014] The application has a reasonable structure, realizes the lifting adjustment of the rotary sweeping head through the traction device, the harrow spike at the lower end of the rotary sweeping head can clean the middle part of the wellbore, and plays a role similar to a drill bit, and the horizontal wall scraping member on the rotary sweeping head can clean the residual shell of marine organisms on the inner wall of the wellbore in real time, so that the wellbore cleaning effect is good and the cleaning efficiency is high. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] The accompanying drawings, which form a part of the present application, are used to provide further understanding of the present application, and the illustrative embodiments of the present application and their description are used to explain the present application, and do not constitute improper limitations on the present application. In the drawings:
[0016] Fig. 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present application;
[0017] Fig. 2 It is a schematic diagram of the present application when the driving device is installed on the lifting frame;
[0018] Fig. 3 It is a schematic diagram of the rotary sweeping head part of the present application;
[0019] Fig. 4 It is a schematic diagram of the centralizer part of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] It should be noted that the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0021] In the description of the present application, it is to be understood by those skilled in the art that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second" and the like are only for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined with "first", "second" and the like can be explicitly or implicitly included one or more. In the description of the present application, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more.
[0022] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "connection" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be connected inside two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0023] The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments.
[0024] A ship seawater pump well cleaning device, as shown in Figs. 1 to 4 The support frame 1 and the lifting frame 2 are provided with a driving device 3, the top of the support frame is provided with a top beam 4, the bottom of the support frame is provided with a bottom frame 5, a pulley block 6 is arranged on the top beam, a traction device 7 is arranged on the bottom frame, a traction rope 8 on the traction device extends to the inside space of the support frame through the pulley block and is connected with the lifting frame, a driving head 10 for driving the transmission shaft 9 and the driving transmission shaft to rotate, the transmission shaft extends downward, and a rotary sweeping head 11 is arranged at the lower end of the transmission shaft.
[0025] As an example, the driving head includes a driving motor, and the main function of the driving head is to drive the transmission shaft to rotate. Those skilled in the art can also design the structure of the driving head according to the needs, as long as it can drive the transmission shaft to rotate. In an alternative embodiment, the traction device includes a winch. By winding and unwinding the traction rope through the traction device, the lifting frame can be lifted, and the rotary sweeping head can be adjusted in the wellbore.
[0026] The rotating and sweeping head comprises a connecting shaft 12 and a tool holder 13 installed at the lower end of the connecting shaft, the connecting shaft is coaxially arranged with the transmission shaft and detachably connected therebetween, a plurality of harrow spikes 15 are installed on the bottom plate 14 of the tool holder, a plurality of horizontal wall scraping members 17 are fixed on the top plate 16 of the tool holder through a pressing disc, and the free ends of the horizontal wall scraping members project outward beyond the tool holder, that is, the outer contour of the horizontal wall scraping members is larger than the outer diameter of the tool holder, which ensures the smooth passing of the tool holder in the wellbore 22 and also enables the horizontal wall scraping members to clean the inner wall of the wellbore, effectively removing the marine organism shell impurities on the well wall and achieving deep cleaning of the wellbore.
[0027] Generally, the horizontal wall scraping members are made of steel wire ropes, which have a plurality of steel wires and can play a similar role to steel brushes, are easy to obtain and have good structural strength and high durability. In order to facilitate the smooth movement of the lifting frame in the vertical direction, in an optional embodiment, a pulley 25 is arranged on the outer side of the lifting frame and cooperates with the support frame. When the lifting frame is adjusted in the height direction, the pulley cooperates with the side wall of the support frame to ensure the stability of the lifting frame during the lifting process.
[0028] Since the shaft body structure formed by the transmission shaft and the connecting shaft is relatively long, in an optional embodiment, a centralizer 18 is installed on the transmission shaft to ensure the stability of the transmission shaft when transmitting power to the connecting shaft (the rotating and sweeping head), thereby improving the stability of the shaft body and prolonging the service life of the shaft body part to avoid early fatigue damage. The centralizer comprises a hub 19 detachably installed on the transmission shaft, a plurality of wheel frames 20 are arranged around the hub, and a roller 21 is installed at the free end of each wheel frame. Preferably, the wheel frames are uniformly distributed along the outer circumference of the hub.
[0029] A plurality of hollow structures are arranged on the top plate and the bottom plate of the tool holder, so that the rotating and sweeping head is designed as a hollow structure, thereby ensuring that the marine oyster shells flow upward and avoiding the downward compaction of the shells when the rotating and sweeping head moves downward, and effectively improving the wellbore cleaning effect and efficiency. In an optional embodiment, a lower connecting flange 23 is arranged at the upper end of the connecting shaft, an upper connecting flange 24 is arranged at the lower end of the transmission shaft, and the upper connecting flange and the lower connecting flange are fixed through bolts, so that the rotating and sweeping head can be conveniently connected and detached.
[0030] The structure of the present application is reasonable, the lifting and adjustment of the rotating and sweeping head is realized through the traction device, the harrow spikes at the lower end of the rotating and sweeping head can clean the middle part of the wellbore and play a similar role to a drill bit, and the horizontal wall scraping members on the rotating and sweeping head can clean the marine organism shells on the inner wall of the wellbore in real time, so that the wellbore cleaning effect is good and the cleaning efficiency is high.
[0031] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A marine vessel seawater pump well shaft cleaning apparatus, characterized by: The support frame and the lifting frame are provided with driving devices, the top of the support frame is provided with a top beam, the bottom of the support frame is provided with a bottom frame, a pulley set is arranged on the top beam, a traction device is arranged on the bottom frame, a traction rope on the traction device extends to the inside space of the support frame through the pulley set and is connected with the lifting frame, a driving shaft of the driving device and a driving head rotating the driving transmission shaft, the driving shaft extends downward and is provided with a rotary head at the lower end of the driving shaft, the rotary head comprises a connecting shaft coaxially arranged with the driving shaft and detachably connected with the driving shaft and a tool holder arranged at the lower end of the connecting shaft, a plurality of harrow spikes are arranged on the bottom plate of the tool holder, a plurality of horizontal wall scraping members are fixed on the top plate of the tool holder through a pressing disc, and the free ends of the horizontal wall scraping members project outward from the tool holder.
2. A marine vessel seawater pump well cleanout apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: A centralizer is arranged on the driving shaft, the centralizer comprises a hub detachably arranged on the driving shaft, a plurality of wheel frames are arranged on the periphery of the hub, and a plurality of rollers are arranged on the free ends of the wheel frames.
3. A marine vessel seawater pump well cleanout apparatus as defined in claim 2, wherein: The wheel frames are uniformly arranged along the outer circumferential direction of the hub.
4. A marine vessel seawater pump well cleanout apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: The traction device comprises a winch.
5. A marine vessel seawater pump well cleanout apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: A lower connecting flange is arranged at the upper end of the connecting shaft, an upper connecting flange is arranged at the lower end of the driving shaft, and the upper connecting flange and the lower connecting flange are fixed through bolts.
6. A marine vessel seawater pump well cleanout apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: The horizontal wall scraping member is a steel wire rope.
7. A marine vessel seawater pump well cleanout apparatus as defined in claim 1 wherein: Rollers are arranged on the outer side of the lifting frame and matched with the support frame.
8. A marine vessel seawater pump well cleanout apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: The driving head comprises a driving motor.