Complete vehicle arrangement structure of hybrid power light truck based on power splitting
By adopting a power-split vehicle layout structure in hybrid light trucks, the engine and input-type power-split hybrid powertrain are integrated into the inner side of the frame behind the cab. High-voltage components such as the power battery are arranged on the left side of the frame, and low-voltage components are arranged on the right side of the frame. This solves the problem of dispersed high and low voltage components in the prior art, which is not conducive to maintenance. It achieves a high degree of integration and compact layout, which is convenient for later maintenance.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423233345.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-26
AI Technical Summary
The existing hybrid light trucks have their high and low voltage components scattered inside the chassis, which is not conducive to later maintenance.
The hybrid light truck adopts a power-split hybrid vehicle layout structure, integrating the engine and input-type power-split hybrid powertrain on the inner side of the frame behind the cab. High-voltage components such as the power battery are located on the left side of the frame, while low-voltage components are located on the right side of the frame, achieving opposite-side integration of high and low voltage components, resulting in high integration and compact layout.
It achieves a high degree of integration of high and low voltage components, with a compact layout, which facilitates later maintenance and upkeep.
Smart Images

Figure CN223590532U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to hybrid light truck technical field especially relates to a kind of hybrid light truck overall arrangement structure based on power split. BACKGROUND
[0002] The technical advantages of hybrid light truck in energy saving and emission reduction and other aspects gradually highlight in commercial vehicle field;Hybrid light truck, as the product of combination of electric drive system and internal combustion engine drive system, can select one system or multiple systems combined drive according to driving state, compared with traditional vehicle, with the advantages of fuel saving, energy saving, environmental protection.The high and low voltage components of existing hybrid light truck are relatively dispersed, and most are arranged in the inner side of chassis, which is not conducive to later maintenance. SUMMARY
[0003] The utility model aims at the deficiency of prior art to provide a kind of hybrid light truck overall arrangement structure based on power split.
[0004] The utility model is implemented by the following technical solutions:
[0005] A kind of hybrid light truck overall arrangement structure based on power split, including engine, input type power split hybrid assembly, power battery, all-in-one integrated controller, battery integrated thermal management unit, hybrid oil cooling device, motor electric control water-cooled radiator, charging socket, low-voltage battery, urea tank, aftertreatment device and oil tank:
[0006] The engine and the input type power split hybrid assembly are arranged in the rear part of cab and in the inner side of frame;
[0007] The power battery, the all-in-one integrated controller, the battery integrated thermal management unit, the hybrid oil cooling device, the motor electric control water-cooled radiator and the charging socket are arranged in the left side of frame;
[0008] The low-voltage battery, the urea tank, the aftertreatment device and the oil tank are arranged in the right side of frame.
[0009] Further, the engine and the input type power split hybrid assembly are set on the left longitudinal beam of frame and the right longitudinal beam of frame as the overall power source;The input type power split hybrid assembly includes motor M1, motor M2 and gearbox;The motor M1, the motor M2 and the gearbox are integrally arranged.
[0010] Further, the battery integrated thermal management unit is arranged at the side of power battery away from cab.
[0011] Further, the all-in-one integrated controller system is arranged above the power battery. Further, the all-in-one integrated controller system is arranged above the power battery.
[0012] Further, the post-treatment device is arranged below the right longitudinal beam of the frame.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:
[0014] The utility model discloses a hybrid power light truck based on, the engine and input type power split hybrid assembly integrated arrangement are arranged in the frame inboard behind the cab, power battery, all -in -one integrated controller, battery integrated heat management unit, hybrid oil cooling device, motor electric control water cooling radiator and charging socket are arranged in the frame left side, low -voltage battery, urea tank, post -treatment device and oil tank are arranged in the frame right side, the utility model discloses based on high, low -voltage component carries out the opposite side integrated arrangement, and the integrated degree is high, and the arrangement is compact, and high -low voltage component is all released in the chassis outside arrangement, and it is convenient to maintain and maintain later. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is the overall structure schematic of the utility model Figure 1 ;
[0016] Figure 2 It is the overall structure schematic of the utility model Figure 2 .
[0017] In the drawing, 1, cab;2, engine;3, input type power split hybrid assembly;4, power battery;5, all -in -one integrated controller;6, battery integrated heat management unit;7, hybrid oil cooling device;8, motor electric control water cooling radiator;9, charging socket;10, low -voltage battery;11, urea tank;12, post -treatment device;13, oil tank;14, frame right longitudinal beam;15, frame left longitudinal beam. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] As Figures 1-2 Shown, a kind of hybrid power light truck overall arrangement structure based on power split, including engine 2, input type power split hybrid assembly 3, power battery 4, all -in -one integrated controller 5, battery integrated heat management unit 6, hybrid oil cooling device 7, motor electric control water cooling radiator 8, charging socket 9, low -voltage battery 10, urea tank 11, post -treatment device 12 and oil tank 13:
[0019] Engine 2 and input type power split hybrid assembly 3 are arranged in the rear portion below cab 1 and inboard of frame;
[0020] The power battery 4, multi-in-one integrated controller 5, battery integrated thermal management unit 6, hybrid oil cooling device 7, motor and electronic control water cooling radiator 8, and charging socket 9 are arranged on the left side of the vehicle frame. The power battery 4 is arranged on the left side of the vehicle frame. In pure electric mode, it provides power to the input power split hybrid powertrain 3 or provides assistance in climbing conditions to ensure normal vehicle operation. The hybrid oil cooling device 7 is the existing hybrid oil cooling system of hybrid light trucks, and the charging socket 9 is the power battery charging interface. The motor and electronic control water cooling radiator 8 serves as the cooling system for the input power split hybrid powertrain 3 and the multi-in-one integrated controller 5 to ensure normal vehicle operation.
[0021] The low-voltage battery 10, urea tank 11, after-treatment system 12, and fuel tank 13 are located on the right side of the vehicle frame. The low-voltage battery 10 serves as the low-voltage power supply system for the entire vehicle; the fuel tank 13 provides power to the engine 2 in both engine mode and hybrid mode.
[0022] like Figure 1 As shown, engine 2 and input-type power split hybrid powertrain 3 serve as the vehicle's power source, mounted on the left longitudinal beam 15 and right longitudinal beam 14 of the frame. The input-type power split hybrid powertrain 3 includes motor M1, motor M2, and gearbox; motor M1, motor M2, and gearbox are integrated into a single unit. The layout is compact and highly integrated.
[0023] like Figure 1 As shown, the battery integrated thermal management unit 6 is located on the side of the power battery 4 furthest from the cab. The battery integrated thermal management unit 6 is the existing battery integrated thermal management system for hybrid light trucks, used to cool the power battery during high-rate charging and discharging, thereby reducing the risk of thermal runaway.
[0024] like Figure 1 As shown, the all-in-one integrated controller 5 system is positioned above the power battery 4. Based on the vehicle's movement and the driver's driving intentions, it quickly responds to control strategies and controls the input power split hybrid powertrain 3 to execute relevant strategies and actions.
[0025] like Figure 2 As shown, the after-processor 12 is located below the right longitudinal beam 14 of the frame.
[0026] The above-described embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.
Claims
1. A hybrid light truck layout structure based on power splitting, characterized in that, Includes the engine, input-type power split hybrid powertrain, power battery, all-in-one integrated controller, battery integrated thermal management unit, hybrid oil cooling system, motor and electronic control water cooling radiator, charging socket, low-voltage battery, urea tank, aftertreatment system, and fuel tank. The engine and the input-type power split hybrid powertrain are located at the lower rear of the cab and inside the vehicle frame. The power battery, the all-in-one integrated controller, the battery integrated thermal management unit, the hybrid oil cooling device, the motor electronic control water cooling radiator, and the charging socket are arranged on the left side of the vehicle frame; The low-voltage battery, the urea tank, the aftertreatment unit, and the fuel tank are located on the right side of the vehicle frame.
2. The hybrid light truck layout structure based on power splitting as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The engine and the input-type power split hybrid powertrain serve as the vehicle's power source and are mounted on the left and right longitudinal beams of the vehicle frame. The input-type power split hybrid powertrain includes motor M1, motor M2, and a gearbox. Motor M1, motor M2, and gearbox are integrated into a single unit.
3. The hybrid light truck layout structure based on power splitting as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The battery integrated thermal management unit is located on the side of the power battery away from the driver's cab.
4. The hybrid light truck layout structure based on power splitting as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The all-in-one integrated controller system is positioned above the power battery.
5. The overall layout structure of a hybrid light truck based on power splitting as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The after-processor is located below the right longitudinal beam of the vehicle frame.