Building glass window sunshade mechanism of green low-carbon smart industrial park

By combining servo motors, PLC components, and water immersion sensors, the problems of cumbersome operation and rainwater ingress in existing sunshade structures have been solved, realizing automatic adjustment and intelligent closure of the sunshade mechanism, thus improving the convenience and waterproof effect of sunshade.

CN223594085UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-25中交投资南京有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423056198.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-11
Publication Date
2025-11-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing building shading structures are cumbersome to operate, making it difficult to flexibly adjust the shading angle and area, and they cannot close quickly in rainy weather, causing rainwater to enter the room.

Method used

By combining a servo motor, PLC components, transmission rod, rotating column, and water immersion sensor, the shading mechanism achieves automatic adjustment and intelligent closure. It generates and stores electrical energy through photovoltaic panels, and uses the water immersion sensor to detect rainwater and control the servo motor to quickly reset the rotating plate.

Benefits of technology

It enables convenient adjustment and flexible shading of the shading mechanism, reduces the complexity of manual operation, and can quickly close in rainy weather to reduce the chance of rainwater entering the room, thus improving the intelligence and practicality of the shading mechanism.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a green low-carbon wisdom industrial park building glass window sunshade mechanism which comprises a fixing frame, the inner side face of the fixing frame is movably connected with rotating columns through bearings, the rotating columns are symmetrically connected to the two ends of a rotating plate, and the surface of the rotating plate is fixedly connected with a photovoltaic panel through a fixing groove; a mounting groove and a transmission groove are formed in the two sides of the fixing frame respectively, a storage battery is fixedly connected into the mounting groove, a transmission rod is movably connected into the transmission groove through a bearing, a worm gear is fixedly connected to the end, located in the transmission groove, of the rotating column, a worm sleeve is correspondingly connected to the position, opposite to the worm gear, of the transmission rod, and a servo motor is fixedly connected to the upper end of the transmission groove. The servo motor is connected with the transmission rod through a coupler, and a confluence groove is formed in the bottom of an inner cavity of the fixing frame. Through cooperation of the servo motor, the transmission rod, the rotating plate and the photovoltaic panel, the sunshade mechanism can be automatically opened and closed, then the operation process can be simplified, and the opening and closing convenience of the sunshade mechanism is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building shading technology, specifically to a shading mechanism for building windows in a green, low-carbon, and smart industrial park. Background Technology

[0002] Building shading is a necessary measure to prevent direct sunlight from entering the building, to prevent the building's external envelope from being excessively heated by sunlight, thereby preventing localized overheating and glare, and to protect various items inside the building. Its reasonable design is an important factor in improving indoor thermal comfort in summer and reducing building energy consumption. There are many forms and types of building shading. Shading facilities can be broadly divided into two categories: permanent and temporary. Permanent shading refers to long-term shading components installed on various parts of the building envelope. Shading structures on building exterior walls are a very common and practical device that can be used to block sunlight and reduce the impact of strong light on people indoors. Therefore, it is widely used. However, existing shading structures generally use sunshades or awnings to block sunlight from windows. In actual operation, they are usually opened or closed manually, which is cumbersome and cannot adjust the shading angle and area. At the same time, in the event of sudden rainy weather, manually operated shading structures are difficult to close quickly and promptly, making it easy for rainwater to fall into the room. Utility Model Content

[0003] To overcome the shortcomings of existing technologies, a sunshade mechanism for building windows in green, low-carbon, and smart industrial parks is provided to solve the problems mentioned in the background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, a sunshade mechanism for building windows in a green, low-carbon, and intelligent industrial park is provided, comprising: a fixed frame, which is fixedly connected to the wall surface, with the window at the beginning of the wall surface located inside the fixed frame; a rotating column is movably connected to the inner side of the fixed frame via bearings; the rotating column is symmetrically connected to both ends of a rotating plate; a photovoltaic panel is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating plate via a fixed groove; an installation groove and a transmission groove are respectively opened on both sides of the fixed frame; a battery is fixedly connected in the installation groove; a transmission rod is movably connected to the transmission groove via bearings; a worm gear is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating column located in the transmission groove; a worm sleeve is connected to the transmission rod relative to the worm gear; a servo motor is fixedly connected to the upper end of the transmission groove; the servo motor is connected to the transmission rod via a coupling; and a merging groove is opened at the bottom of the inner cavity of the fixed frame, with water immersion sensors symmetrically connected in the merging groove.

[0005] Preferably, the fixing frame has a U-shaped structure, and the mounting groove and transmission groove on both sides of the fixing frame are both elongated. A set of sealing plates are fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing frame relative to the openings of the mounting groove and transmission groove, and the size of the sealing plates is larger than the size of the openings of the mounting groove and transmission groove.

[0006] Preferably, the upper end and the lower end of the fixed frame surface are symmetrically provided with two groups of wiring grooves, one group of wiring grooves is communicated with the mounting groove and the transmission groove, and the other group of wiring grooves is communicated with the mounting groove and the bus groove; the bottom of the inner cavity of the bus groove is fixedly connected with three groups of water immersion sensors at equal intervals; and the bus groove has an isosceles trapezoidal structure as a whole.

[0007] Preferably, the rotating plate has a cuboid structure, the fixed groove formed on the surface of the rotating plate has a rectangular structure, the rotating plate and the fixed groove are combined to form a concave structure, the size of the photovoltaic panel and the fixed groove is matched, and the inner cavity of the fixed frame is movably connected with five groups of rotating plates through rotating columns.

[0008] Preferably, the rotating plate is fixedly connected with two groups of rotating columns at two ends, the rotating column at one end of the rotating plate close to the transmission groove has a cylindrical structure, the rotating column at the other end of the rotating plate has a cylindrical structure, and the hollow structure of the rotating column is communicated with the fixed groove formed on the rotating plate.

[0009] Preferably, the transmission rod has a cylindrical structure, five groups of worm sleeves are fixedly connected to the surface of the transmission rod at equal intervals along the axial direction, the number and positions of the worm sleeves and the rotating columns in the transmission groove are one-to-one corresponding, and the rotating columns are engaged with the worm sleeves through worm gears.

[0010] Preferably, five groups of positioning rods are fixedly connected to the two sides of the inner cavity of the fixed frame in parallel at equal intervals, and the ten groups of positioning rods all have a cylindrical structure; and the top of the inner cavity of the fixed frame is fixedly connected with a PLC assembly.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that: through the cooperation of the servo motor, the PLC assembly, the transmission rod, the rotating column and the fixed frame, the sunshade mechanism can conveniently adjust the opening and closing of the rotating plate, can flexibly adjust the sunshade angle and area of the sunshade mechanism relative to the window, and enhances the practicability and the operation simplicity of the sunshade mechanism; meanwhile, through the cooperation of the PLC assembly, the servo motor, the transmission rod, the rotating column, the bus groove and the water immersion sensor, when the sunshade mechanism is in the open state and encounters rainy weather, the water immersion sensor in the bus groove can send a signal to the PLC assembly, the PLC assembly can quickly reset the rotating plate through the servo motor, the sunshade mechanism can be quickly closed, and the probability of rainwater falling into the window is reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 It is a front view schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment.

[0013] Figure 2 It is a side view closed schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment.

[0014] Figure 3 It is a side view expanded schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment.

[0015] Figure 4 It is a top view schematic diagram of the embodiment of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 5 It is a fixed frame and rotating plate part section view schematic diagram of the embodiment of the utility model.

[0017] In the figure: 1, wall body; 2, fixed frame; 3, window; 4, battery; 5, rotating plate; 6, photovoltaic panel; 7, water immersion sensor; 8, confluence groove; 9, installation groove; 10, transmission groove; 11, transmission rod; 12, worm gear sleeve; 13, servo motor; 14, positioning rod; 15, sealing plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] Referring to Figures 1 to 5 As shown in the utility model provides green low carbon wisdom industrial park's building glass window sunshade mechanism, include: fixed frame 2, fixed frame 2 fixedly connected in the wall body 1 surface, and the window 3 of wall body 1 surface starts is located inside fixed frame 2, the inside surface of fixed frame 2 is connected rotating column through bearing activity, and rotating column is connected in the both ends of rotating plate 5 symmetry, and rotating plate 5 surface is fixedly connected photovoltaic panel 6 through fixed groove, and fixed frame 2 both sides are set up installation groove 9 and transmission groove 10 respectively, while installation groove 9 is fixedly connected battery 4 in, and transmission groove 10 is connected transmission rod 11 through bearing activity in, and rotating column is fixedly connected worm wheel in one end in transmission groove 10, and transmission rod 11 corresponding connection worm gear sleeve 12 relative to the position of worm wheel, and transmission groove 10 upper end is fixedly connected servo motor 13, and servo motor 13 is connected transmission rod 11 through coupling, and the bottom of fixed frame 2 inner chamber is set up confluence groove 8, and confluence groove 8 is connected water immersion sensor 7 symmetry in.

[0019] In this embodiment, the fixed frame 2 of the sunshade mechanism is fixedly connected to the surface of the wall 1 of the green low-carbon smart industrial park. When the external light intensity is high, the user can control the electrically connected servo motor 13 to rotate forward or reverse through the PLC component. The output shaft of the servo motor 13 drives the transmission rod 11 to rotate synchronously through the coupling. The worm gear sleeve 12 on the surface of the transmission rod 11 can drive the corresponding rotating column and rotating plate 5 to rotate synchronously through the meshing worm wheel, thereby realizing the rotation adjustment of the rotating plate 5 inside the fixed frame 2. This allows the sunshade mechanism to be opened and closed conveniently, and the shading angle and area of ​​the sunshade mechanism can be flexibly adjusted. In addition, during the shading process, the sunshade mechanism can also generate corresponding solar energy through the photovoltaic panel 6 on the surface of the rotating plate 5 and store it in the battery 4. This effectively improves the green, low-carbon, and environmentally friendly nature of the sunshade mechanism, eliminating the need for additional wiring. Furthermore, in the event of sudden weather changes (such as rain), rainwater will fall to the bottom of the inner cavity of the fixed frame 2. The converging channel 8 at the bottom of the inner cavity of the fixed frame 2 collects the rainwater, allowing it to simultaneously contact the three sets of water immersion sensors 7. The three sets of water immersion sensors 7 transmit signals to the electrically connected PLC component. Upon receiving signals from at least two sets of water immersion sensors 7, the PLC component controls the electrically connected servo motor 13 to reset. The servo motor 13 then drives the corresponding rotating plate 5 to reset via the transmission rod 11, thereby closing the sunshade mechanism. This reduces the probability of rainwater falling into the window 3, improving the intelligent effect of the sunshade mechanism in actual use and reducing unnecessary losses for the user.

[0020] In a preferred embodiment, the fixing frame 2 has a U-shaped structure. The mounting groove 9 and transmission groove 10 on both sides of the fixing frame 2 are both elongated. A set of sealing plates 15 are fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing frame 2 at the positions of the openings of the mounting groove 9 and transmission groove 10. At the same time, the size of the sealing plates 15 is larger than the size of the openings of the mounting groove 9 and transmission groove 10.

[0021] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 and Figure 4 The sealing plate 15 allows for easy loading and unloading of corresponding components in the mounting groove 9 and transmission groove 10, enhances the sealing performance at the openings of the mounting groove 9 and transmission groove 10, and also improves the ease of loading and unloading of the mechanism.

[0022] As a preferred embodiment, two sets of wiring grooves are symmetrically opened at the upper and lower ends of the surface of the fixed frame 2. One set of wiring grooves connects the mounting groove 9 and the transmission groove 10, and the other set of wiring grooves connects the mounting groove 9 and the confluence groove 8. Meanwhile, three sets of water immersion sensors 7 are fixedly connected at equal intervals at the bottom of the inner cavity of the confluence groove 8, and the confluence groove 8 as a whole has an isosceles trapezoidal structure.

[0023] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 , Figure 4 andFigure 5 The wiring groove is arranged so that the battery 4, the water immersion sensor 7 and the servo motor 13 can be electrically connected with the PLC assembly respectively, and the structure of the busbar groove 8 can assist in improving the efficiency of the water immersion sensor 7 in detecting rainwater, and the arrangement of multiple groups of water immersion sensors 7 can effectively reduce the probability of false reporting.

[0024] As a preferred embodiment, the rotating plate 5 is in a cuboid structure, the fixing groove arranged on the surface of the rotating plate 5 is in a rectangular structure, the rotating plate 5 and the fixing groove are combined to form a concave structure, the size of the photovoltaic panel 6 and the fixing groove are matched, and the inner cavity of the fixed frame 2 is movably connected with the five groups of rotating plates 5 through the rotating columns.

[0025] In the embodiment, the photovoltaic panel 6 fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating plate 5 can generate electricity through photovoltaic during sun-shading, thereby realizing self-sufficiency of the sun-shading mechanism, so that the sun-shading mechanism does not need to be arranged with additional lines after installation, the installation efficiency of workers is improved, and the complexity of the overall structure is reduced. Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The photovoltaic panel 6 fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating plate 5 can generate electricity through photovoltaic during sun-shading, thereby realizing self-sufficiency of the sun-shading mechanism, so that the sun-shading mechanism does not need to be arranged with additional lines after installation, the installation efficiency of workers is improved, and the complexity of the overall structure is reduced.

[0026] As a preferred embodiment, the rotating plate 5 is fixedly connected with two groups of rotating columns at two ends, the rotating column at one end of the rotating plate 5 close to the transmission groove 10 is in a cylindrical structure, the rotating column at the other end of the rotating plate 5 is in a cylindrical structure, and the hollow structure of the rotating column is communicated with the fixing groove arranged on the rotating plate 5.

[0027] In the embodiment, the two groups of rotating columns fixedly connected to the rotating plate 5 at two ends are different in structure, which can ensure that the rotating plate 5 rotates with the transmission rod 11, can reduce the probability that the electrically connected lines between the photovoltaic panel 6 and the battery 4 are directly exposed to the outside world, and can assist in reducing the probability of damage to the lines. Figure 1 , Figure 4 The two groups of rotating columns fixedly connected to the rotating plate 5 at two ends are different in structure, which can ensure that the rotating plate 5 rotates with the transmission rod 11, can reduce the probability that the electrically connected lines between the photovoltaic panel 6 and the battery 4 are directly exposed to the outside world, and can assist in reducing the probability of damage to the lines.

[0028] As a preferred embodiment, the transmission rod 11 is in a cylindrical structure, five groups of worm sleeves 12 are fixedly connected to the surface of the transmission rod 11 at equal intervals along the axial direction, the number and positions of the worm sleeves 12 and the rotating columns in the transmission groove 10 are one-to-one corresponding, and the rotating columns are engaged with the worm sleeves 12 through worm gears.

[0029] In the embodiment, the transmission rod 11 is fixedly connected with the worm sleeves 12 through bolts, so that the transmission rod 11 can drive the five groups of rotating plates 5 and the corresponding rotating columns to rotate synchronously, thereby facilitating the user to adjust the sun-shading area and angle of the sun-shading mechanism and improving the flexibility during use. Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The transmission rod 11 is fixedly connected with the worm sleeves 12 through bolts, so that the transmission rod 11 can drive the five groups of rotating plates 5 and the corresponding rotating columns to rotate synchronously, thereby facilitating the user to adjust the sun-shading area and angle of the sun-shading mechanism and improving the flexibility during use.

[0030] As a preferred implementation, the two sides of the inner cavity of the fixed frame 2 are fixedly connected with five groups of positioning rods 14 in parallel and at equal intervals, and the ten groups of positioning rods 14 are all in cylindrical structures, and the top of the inner cavity of the fixed frame 2 is fixedly connected with a PLC assembly.

[0031] In the embodiment, as Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 , the positioning rods 14 can effectively limit the range of the rotation angle of the rotating plate 5, thereby avoiding the problem that the line between the photovoltaic panel 6 and the storage battery 4 is damaged due to excessive twisting, and ensuring the stability of the overall use of the sun-shading mechanism, and the PLC assembly adopts a common brand and model on the market.

[0032] The building glass window sun-shading mechanism of the green low-carbon smart industrial park can be automatically opened and closed through the cooperation of the servo motor 13, the transmission rod 11, the rotating plate 5 and the photovoltaic panel 6, thereby simplifying the operation process, improving the convenience of opening and closing of the sun-shading mechanism, and through the cooperation of the current collection groove 8, the water immersion sensor 7, the servo motor 13 and the PLC assembly, the sun-shading mechanism can be intelligently closed when suddenly encountering rainy weather, thereby reducing the probability of rainwater falling into the window 3.

Claims

1. A green low-carbon intelligent industrial park building glass window sunshade mechanism, comprising: The utility model relates to a kind of photovoltaic window, including wall (1), fixed frame (2), battery (4), photovoltaic panel (6), rotating plate (5), water immersion sensor (7) and servo motor (13), wherein, the fixed frame (2) is fixedly connected on the surface of wall (1), and the window (3) of the surface of wall (1) starts in the inside of fixed frame (2), it is characterized by: the inside surface of the fixed frame (2) is movably connected with rotating column by bearing, rotating column is symmetrically connected at the both ends of rotating plate (5), and the surface of rotating plate (5) is fixedly connected with photovoltaic panel (6) by fixed slot, and installation slot (9) and transmission slot (10) are respectively set in the both sides of fixed frame (2), while battery (4) is fixedly connected in installation slot (9), transmission slot (10) is movably connected with transmission rod (11) by bearing, and one end of rotating column in transmission slot (10) is fixedly connected with worm gear, the position of transmission rod (11) corresponding to worm gear is connected with worm gear sleeve (12), and the upper end of transmission slot (10) is fixedly connected with servo motor (13), servo motor (13) is connected with transmission rod (11) by shaft coupling, and the bottom of the inner chamber of fixed frame (2) is provided with busbar groove (8), and water immersion sensor (7) is symmetrically connected in busbar groove (8).

2. The building glass window shading mechanism of the green low-carbon wisdom industry park according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixed frame (2) is in the shape of a Chinese character, the installation slot (9) and the transmission slot (10) are in the shape of a long strip, and a group of sealing plates (15) are fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed frame (2) relative to the openings of the installation slot (9) and the transmission slot (10), and the sizes of the sealing plates (15) are greater than the sizes of the openings of the installation slot (9) and the transmission slot (10).

3. The building glass window shading device of the green low-carbon smart industrial park according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper end and the lower end of the surface of the fixed frame (2) are symmetrically provided with two groups of wiring grooves, one group of the wiring grooves is connected to the installation slot (9) and the transmission slot (10), and the other group of the wiring grooves is connected to the installation slot (9) and the busbar groove (8), three groups of water immersion sensors (7) are fixedly connected to the inner chamber of the busbar groove (8) at equal intervals, and the busbar groove (8) is in the shape of an isosceles trapezoid.

4. The building glass window shading device of the green low-carbon smart industrial park according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rotating plate (5) is in the shape of a cuboid, the fixed slot on the surface of the rotating plate (5) is in the shape of a rectangle, the rotating plate (5) and the fixed slot are combined to form a concave structure, the sizes of the photovoltaic panel (6) and the fixed slot are suitable, and the inner chamber of the fixed frame (2) movably connects five groups of rotating plates (5) through the rotating columns.

5. The building glass window shading device of green low-carbon wisdom industry park according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rotating plate (5) is movably connected to two groups of rotating columns at the both ends, the rotating column near the transmission slot (10) is in the shape of a cylinder, the rotating column at the other end is in the shape of a cylinder, and the hollow structure of the rotating column is connected to the fixed slot of the rotating plate (5).

6. The building glass window shading device of the green low-carbon smart industrial park according to claim 1, characterized in that, The transmission rod (11) is in the shape of a cylinder, five groups of worm gear sleeves (12) are fixedly connected to the surface of the transmission rod (11) at equal intervals along the axial direction, the worm gear sleeves (12) correspond to the rotating columns in the transmission slot (10) in number and position, and the rotating columns mesh with the worm gear sleeves (12) through the worm gears.

7. The building glass window shading device of green low-carbon wisdom industry park according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner chamber of the fixed frame (2) is fixedly connected to five groups of positioning rods (14) at equal intervals and in parallel, the ten groups of positioning rods (14) are in the shape of a cylinder, and the top of the inner chamber of the fixed frame (2) is fixedly connected to a PLC assembly.