Device capable of saving land resources to cultivate algae on hillside

Abstract

The utility model discloses a hillside algae cultivation device capable of saving land resources, which comprises an algae cultivation box body, four groups of telescopic foot nails are symmetrically mounted at the bottom of the algae cultivation box body, a box door is hinged to one side of the algae cultivation box body, and transparent toughened glass windows convenient for sunlight irradiation are arranged on two sides of the algae cultivation box body; through the arrangement of the spraying mechanism, water in a water tank can be pumped through a water pump in the spraying mechanism and conveyed into a conveying pipe, the water is conveyed into three groups of spraying pipes through the conveying pipe, and water needed by growth of algae in the algae breeding frame in the breeding period is supplemented through a plurality of groups of atomizing nozzles at the bottoms of the spraying pipes; the atomizing nozzle can atomize water into fine water drops, it is ensured that the water can be evenly and meticulously sprayed to the algae, the problem of uneven water distribution is avoided, the spraying mechanism can conduct automatic irrigation according to the preset spraying frequency and time interval, and it is ensured that the algae obtain stable and appropriate water supply in the growth cycle.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to algal cultivation technical field, concretely is a device that can save land resources and cultivate alga on mountain slope. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the increase of population growth and resource demand, traditional agriculture and fishery are facing increasing pressure, and algal cultivation on mountain slope as a new type of breeding mode can not only effectively utilize idle land resources on mountain slope, but also provide new development space for algal cultivation. In addition, as an important biological resource, algae have wide application value in many fields such as food, feed, medicine and chemical industry. Therefore, algal cultivation on mountain slope is of great significance to promote sustainable agricultural development and improve resource utilization efficiency. Current algal cultivation devices mainly rely on natural precipitation or manual irrigation to supplement the water required for algal growth. This method not only has low efficiency, but also cannot guarantee that algae can obtain stable and appropriate water supply during the growth cycle. Especially in the dry season or strong light, algal cultivation devices lacking effective spraying mechanism often lead to slow growth, quality decline or even death of algae due to water shortage, which seriously affects the yield and economic benefits of algal cultivation.

[0003] For example, a device for saving land resources and cultivating alga on mountain slope (publication number: CN221264580U), comprising an algal cultivation box, an observation window is arranged on one side of the algal cultivation box, the observation window is made of transparent reinforced glass, a plurality of telescopic pegs are fixedly connected to the two sides of the algal cultivation box, the telescopic pegs penetrate through the bottom end of the algal cultivation box, a rotating handle is installed on one side of the telescopic peg, and a growth promoting mechanism is arranged in the algal cultivation box. The utility model sets up the growth promoting mechanism, the motor drives the rotating frame to rotate, thereby driving the L-shaped connecting plate to rotate, so that the cultivation frame can uniformly receive sunlight when following the rotating frame to rotate without changing direction, which can improve the efficiency and yield of algal growth and help optimize the effect of photosynthesis.

[0004] Based on the above-mentioned patent search and combined with the existing technical equipment, the above-mentioned equipment lacks the structure for spraying the algae in the cultivation frame, and the algae cultivated in the cultivation frame need to be manually irrigated to supplement the water required for algal growth during cultivation. This method not only has low efficiency, but also cannot guarantee that algae can obtain stable and appropriate water supply during the growth cycle. Therefore, we need to propose a device for saving land resources and cultivating alga on mountain slope. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] The device for cultivating algae on a mountain slope can save land resources, and the problem in the background art is solved.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme.

[0007] A device for cultivating algae on a mountain slope can save land resources, and the problem in the background art is solved.

[0008] The inside of the algae cultivation box is symmetrically provided with four groups of telescopic foot nails, one side of the algae cultivation box is hingedly provided with a box door, and both sides of the algae cultivation box are provided with transparent tempered glass windows facilitating sunlight irradiation.

[0009] Preferably, the spraying mechanism comprises a water tank, the water tank is fixedly installed on the top of the algae cultivation box, one side of the water tank is communicated with a water pump through a pipeline, the water outlet end of the water pump is fixedly communicated with a conveying pipe, one side of the conveying pipe is fixedly communicated with three groups of spraying pipes, and the bottom of each group of the spraying pipes is fixedly communicated with a plurality of groups of atomizing nozzles.

[0010] Preferably, the water pump is fixedly installed on the top of the algae cultivation box, and the three groups of spraying pipes are located above the three groups of algae cultivation frames respectively.

[0011] Preferably, one group of the spraying pipes is fixedly installed on the inner top of the algae cultivation box through a support, and the other two groups of spraying pipes are respectively installed on the bottom of the support through supports.

[0012] Preferably, the support comprises two groups of fixing frames, the two groups of fixing frames are symmetrically fixedly installed on the inner walls of the two sides of the algae cultivation box, a plurality of groups of supporting plates are fixedly installed between the two groups of fixing frames at equal intervals, and the algae cultivation frame is installed on the surface of the plurality of groups of supporting plates.

[0013] Preferably, the device further comprises two groups of limiting plates for limiting the algae cultivation frame, the two groups of limiting plates are symmetrically fixedly installed on the top of the two groups of fixing frames, and the opposite sides of the two groups of limiting plates are respectively movably connected with the two sides of the algae cultivation frame.

[0014] Preferably, the inner bottom of the algae cultivation box is symmetrically fixedly provided with two groups of installation shells, and the inside of each group of the installation shells is provided with a heating pipe for heating the inside of the algae cultivation box.

[0015] Preferably, a plurality of groups of ventilation grooves are formed in the middle of the two groups of installation shells, and a dustproof net is installed in the inside of each group of the ventilation grooves.

[0016] Preferably, the algae cultivation box is provided with a set of light supplement lamps above each set of algae cultivation frame, wherein one set of light supplement lamps is arranged at the inner top of the algae cultivation box, and the other two sets of light supplement lamps are arranged at the bottom of the two sets of supporting members.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the algae cultivation box has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] The water in the water tank can be pumped out by the water pump in the spraying mechanism and delivered into the conveying pipe, and then delivered into the three sets of spraying pipes through the conveying pipe, so that the water required for the algae in the algae cultivation frame to grow during the cultivation period can be supplemented through the plurality of atomizing nozzles at the bottom of the spraying pipes, the atomizing nozzles can atomize the water into fine water droplets, the water can be uniformly and carefully sprayed on the algae, and the problem of uneven distribution of water is avoided, and the spraying mechanism can automatically irrigate according to the preset spraying frequency and time interval, so that the algae can obtain stable and appropriate water supply during the growth cycle. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a side view of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a structure diagram of the supporting member and the algae cultivation box of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a structure diagram of the inside of the algae cultivation box of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a structure diagram of the supporting member of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a structure diagram of the spraying mechanism of the utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1, algae cultivation box; 2, telescopic nail; 3, box door; 4, transparent tempered glass window; 5, supporting member; 51, fixing frame; 52, supporting plate; 53, limiting plate; 6, algae cultivation frame; 7, spraying mechanism; 71, water tank; 72, water pump; 73, conveying pipe; 74, spraying pipe; 75, atomizing nozzle; 8, mounting shell; 9, heating pipe; 10, ventilation slot; 11, light supplement lamp. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] Referring to Figures 1-5 The utility model provides a technical scheme:

[0027] A device for cultivating algae on a mountain slope can save land resources, comprising an algae cultivation box 1, four groups of telescopic pegs 2 are symmetrically installed at the bottom of the algae cultivation box 1 (the principle and use process of the telescopic pegs 2 are the same as those of the prior art in the background art, and will not be repeated here), a box door 3 is hingedly connected to one side of the algae cultivation box 1, and transparent tempered glass windows 4 for facilitating sunlight irradiation are arranged on the two sides of the algae cultivation box 1;

[0028] The transparent tempered glass windows 4 make full use of natural light sources, reduce energy consumption, and ensure the light conditions required for the growth of algae;

[0029] Three groups of support pieces 5 are equidistantly installed inside the algae cultivation box 1, algae cultivation frames 6 are arranged on the three groups of support pieces 5, and a spraying mechanism 7 for spraying in the three groups of algae cultivation frames 6 is arranged at the top of the algae cultivation box 1; such a multi-layer design greatly improves the space utilization and further saves land resources.

[0030] Further, the spraying mechanism 7 comprises a water tank 71, the water tank 71 is fixedly installed at the top of the algae cultivation box 1, a water pump 72 is communicated with one side of the water tank 71 through a pipeline, a delivery pipe 73 is fixedly communicated with the water outlet of the water pump 72, three groups of spraying pipes 74 are fixedly communicated with one side of the delivery pipe 73, and a plurality of groups of atomizing nozzles 75 are equidistantly fixedly communicated with the bottoms of the three groups of spraying pipes 74.

[0031] Specifically, the water pump 72 is fixedly installed at the top of the algae cultivation box 1, and the three groups of spraying pipes 74 are located above the three groups of algae cultivation frames 6.

[0032] Specifically, one group of spraying pipes 74 is fixedly installed at the inner top of the algae cultivation box 1 through a support, and the other two groups of spraying pipes 74 are respectively installed at the bottoms of the support pieces 5 through supports, so that each algae cultivation frame 6 can be fully irrigated.

[0033] The integration of the spraying mechanism 7 is a highlight of the device, which comprises the water tank 71, the water pump 72, the delivery pipe 73, the spraying pipes 74 and the atomizing nozzles 75, and forms an efficient and uniform irrigation system. The water pump 72 drives water flow, which is distributed to the three groups of spraying pipes 74 through the delivery pipe 73, and is finally uniformly sprayed in the form of fine water droplets into the algae cultivation frames 6 through the atomizing nozzles 75, so as to effectively meet the water demand of algae growth, reduce water evaporation, and improve the irrigation efficiency.

[0034] Further, the support 5 comprises two groups of fixing frames 51 symmetrically fixedly installed on the inner walls of the two sides of the algae cultivation box 1, and a plurality of groups of support plates 52 are fixedly installed between the two groups of fixing frames 51 at equal distances, and the algae cultivation frame 6 is installed on the surface of the plurality of groups of support plates 52.

[0035] Specifically, it further comprises two groups of limiting plates 53 for limiting the algae cultivation frame 6, and the two groups of limiting plates 53 are symmetrically fixedly installed on the top of the two groups of fixing frames 51, and the opposite sides of the two groups of limiting plates 53 are respectively movably connected with the two sides of the algae cultivation frame 6.

[0036] The design of the support 5 is also ingenious. The combination of the fixing frame 51 and the support plate 52 not only stably supports the algae cultivation frame 6, but also realizes the limiting of the algae cultivation frame through the limiting plate 53, preventing it from shaking under the action of irrigation or wind, and ensuring the stability of the algae growth environment.

[0037] Specifically, the inner bottom of the algae cultivation box 1 is symmetrically fixedly installed with two groups of installation shells 8, and the inside of the two groups of installation shells 8 is installed with a heating pipe 9 for heating the inside of the algae cultivation box 1.

[0038] The installation of the heating pipe 9 provides a suitable growth temperature for algae, especially in cold seasons or at night, which can effectively prevent growth retardation or death caused by too low temperature.

[0039] Notably, the limiting plate 53 and the inner wall of the algae cultivation box 1 leave a ventilation space, and the heating pipe 9 is located below the ventilation space.

[0040] Specifically, the algae cultivation box 1 is provided with a plurality of groups of ventilation grooves 10 in the middle of the two groups of installation shells 8, and a dust screen is installed in each group of ventilation grooves 10.

[0041] The design of the ventilation space and the ventilation groove 10 ensures the air circulation inside the algae cultivation box 1, prevents the occurrence of diseases caused by high humidity, and the setting of the dust screen protects the internal environment from external pollution.

[0042] Specifically, the algae cultivation box 1 is installed with a group of light supplementing lamps 11 above each group of algae cultivation frames 6, one of which is located on the inner top of the algae cultivation box 1, and the other two groups of light supplementing lamps 11 are respectively installed on the bottom of the two groups of supports 5.

[0043] Notably, each group of light supplementing lamps 11 is composed of two symmetrically arranged light supplementing lamps 11.

[0044] The addition of the light supplementing lamp 11 further improves the applicability of the device. Whether in areas with insufficient light or in seasons with shorter sunshine time, it can provide necessary photosynthesis light source for algae, ensuring its healthy growth.

[0045] Working principle: the utility model uses through telescopic foot nail 2 according to the topographic features of installation site adjustment, ensure that the algal cultivation box 1 is placed stably and firmly, the design of box door 3 is convenient for management personnel to enter the algal cultivation box 1 inside and carries out daily maintenance and algal harvesting, and transparent toughened glass window 4 allows natural light to fully irradiate into the box body inside, provides necessary photosynthesis light source for algae;

[0046] Fill algal culture medium in the algal cultivation frame 6, provide the nutrition required for the growth of algae, the water pump 72 in the spraying mechanism 7 is extracted from the water tank 71 through the pipeline, and is pressurized and delivered to the delivery pipe 73, the delivery pipe 73 distributes water to three groups of spraying pipes 74, and the water is atomized into fine droplets by the atomizing nozzles 75 installed at the bottom of each group of spraying pipes 74, and is uniformly sprayed on the algae in the algal cultivation frame 6, to meet the water requirement for the growth of algae;

[0047] In order to maintain the suitable growth temperature, the heating pipe 9 can work according to the preset temperature range, to ensure that the temperature inside the algal cultivation box 1 is kept in the best range for the growth of algae, in the season of insufficient light or short sunshine time, the light supplement lamp 11 provides additional light source for algae, and the light supplement lamp is intelligently adjusted according to the growth requirement of algae and the light condition, to ensure that the algae obtain sufficient photosynthesis light source.

[0048] The control mode of water pump and heating pipe in the present application is automatically controlled by the controller, and the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming of those skilled in the art, which belongs to the common knowledge in the art, and the present application is mainly used to protect the structure and shape and the combination thereof, so the control mode and circuit connection are not explained in detail.

[0049] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the utility model, and the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A device for cultivating algae on a slope in a land resource saving manner, characterized in that, Include: Algae incubator (1); The bottom of the algae incubator (1) is symmetrically installed with four groups of telescopic foot nails (2), one side of the algae incubator (1) is hinged with a box door (3), and both sides of the algae incubator (1) are provided with transparent tempered glass windows (4) for facilitating sunlight irradiation; The inside of the algae incubator (1) is installed with three groups of support pieces (5) at equal intervals, three groups of the support pieces (5) are provided with algae incubation frames (6), and the top of the algae incubator (1) is provided with a spraying mechanism (7) for spraying in the three groups of algae incubation frames (6).

2. The device for cultivating algae on a slope according to claim 1, wherein: The spraying mechanism (7) comprises a water tank (71), the water tank (71) is fixedly installed on the top of the algae incubator (1), one side of the water tank (71) is communicated with a water pump (72) through a pipeline, the water outlet end of the water pump (72) is fixedly communicated with a conveying pipe (73), one side of the conveying pipe (73) is fixedly communicated with three groups of spraying pipes (74), and the bottom of each group of the spraying pipes (74) is fixedly communicated with a plurality of groups of atomizing nozzles (75).

3. The device for cultivating algae on a slope according to claim 2, characterized in that: The water pump (72) is fixedly installed on the top of the algae incubator (1), and three groups of the spraying pipes (74) are respectively located above three groups of the algae incubation frames (6).

4. The device for cultivating algae on a slope according to claim 3, characterized in that: One group of the spraying pipes (74) is fixedly installed on the inner top of the algae incubator (1) through a support, and the other two groups are respectively installed on the bottom of the support piece (5) through a support.

5. The device for cultivating algae on a slope according to claim 1, wherein: The support piece (5) comprises two groups of fixing frames (51), two groups of the fixing frames (51) are symmetrically fixedly installed on the inner walls of the two sides of the algae incubator (1), a plurality of groups of support plates (52) are fixedly installed between two groups of the fixing frames (51) at equal intervals, and the algae incubation frame (6) is installed on the surface of the plurality of groups of support plates (52).

6. The device for cultivating algae on a slope according to claim 5, wherein: It also includes two groups of limiting plates (53) for limiting the algae incubation frame (6), two groups of the limiting plates (53) are symmetrically fixedly installed on the top of the two groups of fixing frames (51), and the opposite sides of two groups of the limiting plates (53) are respectively movably connected with the two sides of the algae incubation frame (6).

7. The device for cultivating algae on a slope according to claim 1, wherein: The inner bottom of the algae incubator (1) is symmetrically fixedly installed with two groups of installation shells (8), and the inside of each group of the installation shell (8) is installed with a heating pipe (9) for heating the inside of the algae incubator (1).

8. The device for cultivating algae on a slope according to claim 7, characterized in that: A plurality of groups of ventilation grooves (10) are formed in the middle of the algae incubator (1) between the two groups of installation shells (8), and a dust screen is installed in the inside of each group of the ventilation groove (10).

9. The device for cultivating algae on a slope according to claim 1, wherein: A group of light supplementing lamps (11) is installed above each group of the algae incubation frame (6) of the algae incubator (1), one group of the light supplementing lamps (11) is located on the inner top of the algae incubator (1), and the other two groups of the light supplementing lamps (11) are respectively installed on the bottom of two groups of the support pieces (5).

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