Calf blood collection and transfusion fixing device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a calf blood collection and infusion fixing device which comprises a base, a fixing device, a fixing device and a fixing device, a pull-out excrement collecting plate is arranged in the base, and an excrement leaking plate is fixed at the top end of the base and located above the excrement collecting plate; the fixing fence is fixed to the top end of the base, the rear side face and the front side face of the fixing fence are provided with an inlet and a cattle head fixing assembly respectively, and vertical supporting rods are fixed to the front ends of the left side and the right side of the fixing fence respectively; one end of each guide transverse rod is fixed to the rod wall of the vertical supporting rod, the other end of each guide transverse rod is arranged in a suspended mode, and each guide transverse rod is provided with a plurality of first bolt holes; and the cow rear baffle is connected to the multiple guide transverse rods in a sleeving mode, and first bolts penetrate through the side walls of the cow rear baffle to be fixedly connected with the corresponding first bolt holes in a screwed mode. According to the device, the calf is fixed and limited in the fixing fence through the calf head fixing assembly and the calf rear baffle, so that the situation that the calf moves randomly to affect orderly blood sampling or infusion work is avoided, and breeding personnel are effectively prevented from being hurt by stress behaviors of the calf.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to animal restraint device technical field, more specifically relates to a kind of calf blood collection and transfusion restraint device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Newborn calf is due to the development of tissue organs is not healthy, gastrointestinal digestion function is weak, it is very easy to cause disease, and bring huge economic losses to cattle industry.Therefore, in the growth and cultivation process of calf, the blood collection of calf needs to be carried out, to determine the cause of calf disease, and according to the actual condition of calf disease, targeted prevention and control measures are taken to ensure the health level of calf.

[0003] Calf needs to be isolated as soon as possible when it is sick, and treated as soon as possible.Calf is younger, and during blood collection and transfusion treatment, due to lively and active character, strong curiosity, it will affect the process of collection and operation.Therefore, during the blood collection and treatment process of calf, the calf needs to be restrained, so as to reduce the movement of calf and reduce the harm to operator.Most of the existing restraint devices are designed for adult cattle, and the function is simple, the structure is single, the restraint device is fixed and cannot be adjusted, the activity area of calf in cage is large, and it is difficult to completely restrain the calf, which affects the operation process;Some others tightly bind the head of cattle to a tree stake, or even bind the calf to a self-made calf transfusion bed, and then collect blood or intravenous transfusion through the neck of cattle, but the existing blood collection or transfusion is not firm, and the calf moves randomly, so as to affect the orderly progress of blood collection or transfusion work, and even there is the risk of breeding personnel being injured by the stress behavior of calf.

[0004] Therefore, in view of the problems existing in the above restraint operation process, a calf blood collection and transfusion restraint device is proposed to facilitate calf restraint and subsequent operation. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] Therefore, the utility model provides a restraint device which can restrain calf and facilitate subsequent blood collection and transfusion operation of calf.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0007] A calf blood collection and transfusion restraint device comprises:

[0008] The base has a cavity inside, the cavity is provided with a pull-out type manure collecting plate, the top of the cavity is open, and a manure leakage plate is fixed on the opening, and the manure leakage plate is located above the manure collecting plate;

[0009] The retaining fence is fixed on the top of the base, the rear side and the front side of the retaining fence are respectively provided with an entrance and a cow head retaining assembly, and the front ends of the left and right sides of the retaining fence are respectively fixed with vertical supporting rods;

[0010] The guide cross bars are a plurality of, one end of each of the guide cross bars is fixed on the rod wall of the vertical supporting rod, and the other end of each of the guide cross bars is arranged in suspension, a plurality of first bolt holes are formed in each of the guide cross bars;

[0011] The cow rear baffle is sleeved and slidably connected on the plurality of guide cross bars through the other ends of the plurality of guide cross bars, the first bolt is screwed and fixed through the side wall of the cow rear baffle and the corresponding first bolt hole, and the first pull handle is fixed on the rear side of the cow rear baffle.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses a kind of calf blood collection and transfusion retaining devices, when needing to carry out blood sampling or transfusion to calf, first, cow rear baffle is taken off from guide cross bar, calf is driven to retaining fence through entrance, then, cow rear baffle is sleeved on guide cross bar, cow rear baffle is moved forward, calf is driven to advance by cow rear baffle, the head of calf is fixed on cow head retaining assembly, then, cow rear baffle is fixed with guide cross bar using first bolt, finally, calf is limited in retaining fence, then, blood is collected or transfusion treatment is carried out to the calf retained by its neck vein, in this process, excrement and urine of calf are collected on manure collecting plate through leakage plate, finally, manure collecting plate is extracted from base to carry out subsequent treatment.

[0013] The retaining device retains and limits calf in retaining fence through cow head retaining assembly and cow rear baffle, avoids calf to move disorderly, thereby affecting the orderly progress of blood sampling or transfusion work, and effectively avoids that breeding personnel are hurt by stress behavior of calf.

[0014] Further, the cow head retaining assembly comprises:

[0015] The cow head bracket is slidably connected on the two vertical beams of the front side of the retaining fence in an up-down mode on the two sides of the cow head bracket;

[0016] The cow head pressing frame is slidably connected on the two vertical beams in an up-down mode on the two sides of the cow head pressing frame, and the cow head pressing frame is located above the cow head bracket.

[0017] The beneficial effects generated by the above technical solutions are that the cow head bracket can support the cow head, and the cow head pressing frame can press the cow head from above, so as to finally limit and retain the cow head between the cow head pressing frame and the cow head bracket, thereby facilitating personnel to perform blood sampling or transfusion operation on the neck of the cow.

[0018] Further, a plurality of second bolt holes are arranged on the two vertical beams at intervals, and the ox head bracket comprises:

[0019] A lower supporting horizontal rod is provided with a U-shaped ox head supporting plate.

[0020] Two lower sliding sleeves are respectively sleeved on the two vertical beams.

[0021] Two second bolts are respectively screwed and fixed through the two lower sliding sleeves and the corresponding second bolt holes.

[0022] The beneficial effects of the above technical solutions are that the U-shaped ox head supporting plate can limit the left and right shaking of the ox head, and the lower sliding sleeve can adjust the up and down position of the U-shaped ox head supporting plate, so that the height of the U-shaped ox head supporting plate is in a relatively appropriate position, thereby facilitating the supporting of the ox head and making the ox in a relatively comfortable position after being fixed, so as to avoid overreaction due to discomfort.

[0023] Further, a rotating block is fixed on the bottom end face of the U-shaped ox head supporting plate, the rotating block is rotatably sleeved on the lower supporting horizontal rod, and the rotating block and the lower supporting horizontal rod are fixed through a third bolt, and an operating rod is fixed on the bottom end face of the rotating block.

[0024] The beneficial effects of the above technical solutions are that the rotating block can be rotated through the operating rod, and then the inclination angle of the U-shaped ox head supporting plate is adjusted, and then the rotating block and the lower supporting horizontal rod are fixed through the third bolt, so that the ox head is lifted upward to expose the neck, thereby facilitating blood sampling or infusion treatment.

[0025] Further, the ox head pressing frame comprises:

[0026] An upper pressing rod has an upwardly convex arc-shaped pressing rod portion, and the arc-shaped pressing rod portion is located above the U-shaped ox head supporting plate.

[0027] Two upper sliding sleeves are respectively sleeved on the two vertical beams.

[0028] Two fourth bolts are respectively screwed and fixed through the two upper sliding sleeves and the corresponding second bolt holes.

[0029] The beneficial effects of the above technical solutions are that the upper pressing rod is lowered to a suitable position by moving the upper sliding sleeve downward, so that the arc-shaped pressing rod portion is pressed on the neck of the ox head, and then the ox head is fixed by cooperating with the U-shaped ox head supporting plate.

[0030] Further, a feeding trough and a water trough are respectively fixed at positions below the lower supporting horizontal rod on the front side of the fixing fence.

[0031] The beneficial effect produced by the above technical scheme is that the calf in the infusion treatment can eat and drink water, and the restlessness of the calf caused by hunger and thirst due to the inability to eat and drink water in time is avoided, so that the calf cannot cooperate with the infusion treatment well.

[0032] Further, the back pressing assembly for the cow to lie down is arranged on the top end of the restraining fence.

[0033] Further, the back pressing assembly comprises:

[0034] The electric push rod is fixed on the top end of the restraining fence, and the telescopic end of the electric push rod is arranged downward;

[0035] The back arc pressing plate is connected to the telescopic end of the electric push rod.

[0036] The beneficial effect produced by the above technical scheme is that the electric push rod drives the back arc pressing plate to move downward and press the back of the cow, so that the calf is forced to lie down, and the calf is prone to restlessness and struggle due to long infusion time and long-term standing; of course, the calf can also be pressed and restrained by the back arc pressing plate, so that the calf is limited in the restraining space between the rear baffle, the restraining fence and the head restraining assembly, and the calf is prevented from moving left and right and back and forth during blood sampling and infusion.

[0037] Further, the back arc pressing plate has a cavity penetrating through the front and rear ends thereof, and two back pressing telescopic plates are inserted into the cavity and arranged oppositely, and the second pull handle is fixed on each back pressing telescopic plate.

[0038] The beneficial effect produced by the above technical scheme is that the length of the back pressing telescopic plate is adjusted to adapt to the pressing of the back of the calf of different sizes.

[0039] Further, the top end of the restraining fence is fixed with a suspender frame for hoisting the infusion bottle.

[0040] The beneficial effect produced by the above technical scheme is that the infusion bottle is hung conveniently, and there is no need to find a suspender additionally. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0041] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the drawings needed in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor on the basis of the provided drawings.

[0042] Fig. 1The utility model provides a kind of calf blood collection and transfusion fixing device's first visual angle structural diagram.

[0043] Fig. 2 The utility model provides a kind of calf blood collection and transfusion fixing device's second visual angle structural diagram. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0044] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0045] As Figs. 1-2 shown, the utility model discloses a kind of calf blood collection and transfusion fixing device, comprising:

[0046] Base 1, base 1 inside has cavity, cavity is equipped with pull-out type's manure collecting plate 2, cavity top is open, and the opening is fixed with manure leakage plate 3, and manure leakage plate 3 is located above manure collecting plate 2;

[0047] Fixing fence 4, fixing fence 4 is fixed on the top of base 1, the rear side and the front side of fixing fence 4 are equipped with entrance 401 and cattle head fixing assembly 5 respectively, and the front end of the left and right sides of fixing fence 4 is fixed with vertical support 6 respectively;

[0048] Guide cross bar 7, guide cross bar 7 is multiple, one end is fixed on the pole wall of vertical support 6, the other end is suspended arrangement, and multiple first bolt holes 701 are formed in each guide cross bar 7;

[0049] Cattle rear baffle 8, cattle rear baffle 8 is connected on multiple guide cross bars 7 through the other end of multiple guide cross bars 7 and is slidably connected, first bolt 14 is screwed and fixed through the side wall of cattle rear baffle 8 and corresponding first bolt hole 701, and first pull handle 9 is fixed on the rear side of cattle rear baffle 8.

[0050] Some specific embodiments in the above embodiments are as follows:

[0051] Cattle head fixing assembly 5 includes:

[0052] Cattle head bracket 51, the two sides of cattle head bracket 51 are slidably connected on the two vertical beams 41 of the front side of fixing fence 4 respectively up and down;

[0053] Cattle head pressing frame 52, the two sides of cattle head pressing frame 52 are slidably connected on two vertical beams 41 respectively up and down, and cattle head pressing frame 52 is located above cattle head bracket 51.

[0054] The two vertical beams 41 are provided with a plurality of second bolt holes 411 at intervals, and the bull head bracket 51 comprises:

[0055] A lower supporting cross bar 511 is provided with a U-shaped bull head supporting plate 512.

[0056] Two lower sliding sleeves 513 are respectively sleeved on the two vertical beams 41.

[0057] Two second bolts 514 are respectively screwed and fixed through the two lower sliding sleeves 513 and the corresponding second bolt holes 411.

[0058] A rotating block 515 is fixed on the bottom end surface of the U-shaped bull head supporting plate 512, the rotating block 515 is rotatably sleeved on the lower supporting cross bar 511, and the rotating block 515 and the lower supporting cross bar 511 are fixed through a third bolt 516, and an operating rod 517 is fixed on the bottom end surface of the rotating block 515.

[0059] The bull head pressing frame 52 comprises:

[0060] An upper pressing bar 521 is provided with an upwardly convex arc-shaped pressing bar part 5211, and the arc-shaped pressing bar part 5211 is located above the U-shaped bull head supporting plate 512.

[0061] Two upper sliding sleeves 522 are respectively sleeved on the two vertical beams 41.

[0062] Two fourth bolts 523 are respectively screwed and fixed through the two upper sliding sleeves 522 and the corresponding second bolt holes 411.

[0063] In other embodiments based on the above-mentioned embodiments, the front side of the retaining fence 4 is fixed with a feeding trough 10 and a water trough 11 at positions below the lower supporting cross bar 511. The calf in the infusion treatment can eat and drink, and the hungry and thirsty calf cannot eat and drink in time, so as to avoid the restlessness caused by the calf, and the calf cannot cooperate with the infusion treatment well.

[0064] Of course, the feeding trough 10 and the water trough 11 can also be hung on the retaining fence 4 in the form of hooks, so as to realize the hanging of the feeding trough 10 and the water trough 11 according to the use.

[0065] In other embodiments based on the above-mentioned embodiments, the bull back pressing assembly 12 for making the cow lie down is further arranged on the top end of the retaining fence 4.

[0066] The bull back pressing assembly 12 comprises:

[0067] An electric push rod 121 is fixed on the top end of the retaining fence 4, and the telescopic end of the electric push rod 121 is arranged downwardly;

[0068] A cowback arc-shaped pressing plate 122 is connected on the telescopic end of the electric push rod 121.

[0069] The electric push rod 121 drives the cowback arc-shaped pressing plate 122 to move downwardly and contact with the cowback, and then press, so as to force the calf to lie down, and avoid the situation that the calf is easy to be impatient and struggle due to standing for a long time during the infusion.

[0070] The cowback arc-shaped pressing plate 122 has a cavity penetrating through the front and rear ends thereof, two cowback pressing telescopic plates 123 are inserted in the cavity and arranged oppositely, and the second pull handle 124 is fixed on the cowback pressing telescopic plate 123.

[0071] Of course, a hanger 13 for hoisting the infusion bottle can also be fixed on the top end of the front side of the retaining fence 4, so as to facilitate the hanging of the infusion bottle.

[0072] In other embodiments, a pedal 15 for the calf to enter and exit the retaining fence 4 is hinged at the entrance 401 of the retaining fence 4, and when the calf enters the retaining fence 4 through the pedal 15 or when it is not used, the pedal 15 can be folded and fixed with the retaining fence 4 by using a latch or other connecting member, so as to prevent the pedal 15 from being overlapped on the ground and the risk of tripping people.

[0073] When the calf needs to be bled or transfused, first, the cow backstop 8 is removed from the guide crossbar 7, the calf is driven into the holding pen 1 through the entrance 401, then the cow backstop 8 is sleeved on the guide crossbar 7, the cow backstop 8 is moved forward, the calf is continuously driven forward through the cow backstop 8, the head of the calf is overlapped on the U-shaped cow head supporting plate 512, the upper pressing rod 521 is moved downward, the arc-shaped pressing rod part 5211 presses the neck of the cow, and finally the head of the cow is limited and fixed between the U-shaped cow head supporting plate 512 and the arc-shaped pressing rod part 5211, then according to the requirement, the arc-shaped back pressing plate 122 of the cow back is moved downward by the electric push rod 121 to contact and hold the back of the cow, so as to avoid the left and right shaking of the cow due to stress, then the blood of the held calf is collected through the neck vein or the calf is transfused, in this process, the excrement and urine of the calf are leaked through the excrement leakage plate 3 to the excrement collecting plate 2 for collection, finally, the excrement collecting plate 2 is pulled out from the base 1 for subsequent treatment; when the calf needs to eat or drink water, the second bolt 514 and the fourth bolt 523 are loosened, the head of the cow is separated from the U-shaped cow head supporting plate 512 and the arc-shaped pressing rod part 5211, so as to facilitate the cow to eat and drink water from the feeding trough 10 and the water trough 11; when the cow needs to lie down and rest, the head of the cow is separated from the U-shaped cow head supporting plate 512 and the arc-shaped pressing rod part 5211, then the arc-shaped back pressing plate 122 of the cow back is moved downward by the electric push rod 121 to contact the back of the cow, and then the arc-shaped back pressing plate 122 of the cow back is pressed, so as to force the calf to lie down, so as to avoid the calf from being impatient and struggling due to long time standing during transfusion; when the calf needs to leave the holding pen, the arc-shaped back pressing plate 122 of the cow back is moved upward by the electric push rod 121, the arc-shaped back pressing plate 122 of the cow back is not in contact with the back of the cow, the first bolt 14 is loosened, the cow backstop 8 is moved backward, until the cow backstop 8 is removed from the guide crossbar 7, and the calf exits the holding pen 1 through the entrance 401.

[0074] The various embodiments in the specification are described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment focuses on the difference from other embodiments. The same or similar parts between the various embodiments can be referred to each other.

[0075] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables a person skilled in the art to implement or use the present application. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein can be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present application. Therefore, the present application will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A device for collecting and administering intravenous fluids to restrain calves, characterized in that, It includes: Base (1), the base (1) has a cavity inside, the cavity is provided with a pull type of collecting plate (2), the top of the cavity is open, and the open end is fixed with a manure leakage plate (3), the manure leakage plate (3) is located above the collecting plate (2); The retaining fence (4) is fixed on the top of the base (1), the rear side and the front side of the retaining fence (4) are respectively provided with an entrance (401) and a cow head retaining assembly (5), and the front ends of the left and right sides of the retaining fence (4) are respectively fixed with vertical supporting rods (6); The guide cross rod (7) is a plurality of, one end of which is fixed on the rod wall of the vertical supporting rod (6), and the other end is suspended, a plurality of first bolt holes (701) are formed in each guide cross rod (7); The cow rear baffle (8) is sleeved and slidably connected on a plurality of guide cross rods (7) through a plurality of guide cross rods (7), and a first bolt (14) is screwed and fixed through the side wall of the cow rear baffle (8) and the corresponding first bolt hole (701), and a first pull handle (9) is fixed on the rear side of the cow rear baffle (8).

2. The calf blood collection and transfusion restraint device of claim 1, wherein, The cow head retaining assembly (5) includes: The cow head bracket (51) is slidably connected on the two vertical beams (41) on the front side of the retaining fence (4) respectively; The cow head pressing frame (52) is slidably connected on the two vertical beams (41) respectively, and the cow head pressing frame (52) is located above the cow head bracket (51).

3. The calf blood collection and transfusion restraint device of claim 2, wherein, A plurality of second bolt holes (411) are formed on the two vertical beams (41) respectively, and the cow head bracket (51) includes: The lower bracket cross rod (511) is provided with a U-shaped cow head bracket (512); The lower sliding sleeve (513) is sleeved on the two vertical beams (41) respectively; The second bolt (514) is screwed and fixed through the two lower sliding sleeves (513) and the corresponding second bolt holes (411) respectively.

4. The calf blood collection and transfusion restraint device of claim 3, wherein, The bottom end surface of the U-shaped cow head bracket (512) is fixed with a rotating block (515), the rotating block (515) is rotatably sleeved on the lower bracket cross rod (511), and the rotating block (515) and the lower bracket cross rod (511) are fixed by a third bolt (516), and the bottom end surface of the rotating block (515) is fixed with an operating rod (517).

5. The calf blood collection and transfusion restraint device of claim 3, wherein, The cow head pressing frame (52) includes: The upper pressing rod (521) has an upwardly convex arc-shaped pressing rod portion (5211), and the arc-shaped pressing rod portion (5211) is located above the U-shaped cow head bracket (512); The upper sliding sleeve (522) is sleeved on the two vertical beams (41) respectively; Fourth bolts (523) are two, which are respectively threaded and fixed through the two upper sliding sleeves (522) and the corresponding second bolt holes (411).

6. The calf blood collection and transfusion restraint device of claim 3, wherein, The front side of the holding fence (4) is fixed with a feeding trough (10) and a water trough (11) below the lower supporting horizontal rod (511) respectively.

7. The calf blood collection and transfusion restraint device of any one of claims 1-6, wherein, It also includes a cow back pressing assembly (12) arranged on the top end of the holding fence (4) for making the cow lie down.

8. The calf blood collection and transfusion restraint device of claim 7, wherein, The cow back pressing assembly (12) comprises: An electric push rod (121) is fixed on the top end of the holding fence (4), and the telescopic end of the electric push rod (121) is arranged downward. A cow back arc pressing plate (122) is connected to the telescopic end of the electric push rod (121).

9. The calf blood collection and transfusion restraint device of claim 8, wherein, The cow back arc pressing plate (122) has a cavity inside, which penetrates through the front and rear ends, and two oppositely arranged cow back pressing telescopic plates (123) are inserted into the cavity.

10. The calf blood collection and transfusion restraint device of any of claims 1-6, 8, 9, wherein, The top front side of the holding fence (4) is fixed with a hanging rod rack (13) for lifting the infusion bottle.

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