Cub raising device for cattle breeding

By designing a heating system and an automated manure cleaning system for the rearing device, the problems of low survival rate and inconvenient feeding of cubs in the cold winter environment were solved, achieving environmental improvement and energy consumption reduction.

CN223613985UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-02HU LUN BEI ER SHI NONG MU KE XUE YAN JIU SUO
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520003861.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-02
Publication Date
2025-12-02
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing calf rearing facilities lack dedicated rearing space and cannot effectively withstand the winter cold, resulting in low calf survival rates and inconvenient feeding.

Method used

A cattle breeding calf rearing device was designed, which includes a rearing shed, partitions, a water heater, a temperature sensor and a controller. The device maintains a constant temperature through heating pipes and a water heater circulation system, provides clean energy by combining photovoltaic panels and batteries, and is equipped with an automated manure cleaning system.

Benefits of technology

It improved the survival rate of cubs, improved the livestock environment, reduced heating energy consumption and labor intensity, and achieved automated manure cleaning.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a cub raising device for cattle breeding, which belongs to the technical field of raising devices and comprises a raising house, two first separation fences, a plurality of second separation fences and a water heater, and a heat supply pipeline is reserved in a bottom plate of the raising house; the two first separation fences are fixed to the bottom plate in parallel at intervals and divide the interior of the raising house into a walking area and two raising areas, and the walking area is located between the two raising areas. The plurality of second separation fences are fixed on the bottom plate in parallel at intervals corresponding to the two raising areas and divide the two raising areas into a plurality of raising single rooms which are independently distributed; and an inlet and an outlet of the water heater are circularly communicated with the heat supply pipeline. The cattle raising house has the advantages that the heat supply pipeline is pre-buried in the bottom plate of the raising house, and then the inlet and the outlet of the water heater are circularly communicated with the heat supply pipeline, so that the internal temperature of the raising house can be increased, and the survival rate of the cattle cubs is increased.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of breeding equipment technology, and in particular to a breeding equipment for cattle calves. Background Technology

[0002] Animal husbandry is the production sector that utilizes the physiological functions of domesticated animals such as livestock and poultry, or wild animals such as deer, musk deer, foxes, minks, otters, and quails, through artificial breeding and raising to convert plant energy from pasture and feed into animal energy, producing livestock products such as meat, eggs, milk, wool, cashmere, hides, silk, and medicinal materials. Unlike subsistence livestock farming, animal husbandry is characterized by centralization, large-scale operations, and profit-driven production. Animal husbandry is a crucial link in the exchange of resources between humans and nature. It is an integral part of agriculture, ranking alongside crop farming as one of the two pillars of agricultural production. Cattle are also common livestock in animal husbandry.

[0003] Reproduction is the physiological process by which organisms produce offspring to perpetuate their species; that is, the process by which organisms produce new individuals. A calf, as the name suggests, is a young animal. Like infants, there are many things to consider when raising calves. To ensure the healthy growth of a cow calf, it is necessary to provide it with a good living environment.

[0004] Currently, there is no dedicated space for raising young cattle. They are mainly raised next to their mothers in the same environment as adult cattle. The conditions are poor, and in the cold winter, young cattle are prone to die due to their weak resistance, resulting in heavy losses for the livestock industry. In addition, feeding is very inconvenient, as the feed given to the young cattle is easily eaten by the adult cattle first, which is not conducive to the healthy growth of the young cattle.

[0005] Therefore, designing a cattle breeding calf rearing device that can withstand low winter temperatures is a problem that urgently needs to be solved by those skilled in the art. Utility Model Content

[0006] This utility model provides a calf rearing device for cattle breeding, which solves the technical problems of existing cattle rearing devices that lack dedicated calf rearing space and cannot withstand low temperatures in the rearing space, making them unable to withstand cold winter winds.

[0007] The technical solution of this utility model to solve the above-mentioned technical problems is as follows: a calf rearing device for cattle breeding, comprising: a rearing shed, two first partitions, multiple second partitions, a water heater, a temperature sensor, and a controller.

[0008] The bottom plate of the breeding shed has a pre-installed heating pipe. Multiple windows are spaced apart on the upper side of the shed, each with a hinged door. Two first partitions are fixed parallel to each other on the bottom plate, dividing the interior of the breeding shed into a walking area and two breeding areas, with the walking area located between the two breeding areas. Multiple second partitions are fixed parallel to each of the two breeding areas on the bottom plate, dividing the two breeding areas into multiple independently distributed breeding rooms. Doors are provided on both ends of the walking area and on both sides of the multiple breeding rooms, each with a hinged door. A water heater is placed in the walking area, and its inlet and outlet are circulated through the heating pipe. A temperature sensor is fixed to the inner wall of the breeding shed. A controller is electrically connected to both the water heater and the temperature sensor.

[0009] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0010] 1. Improve the rearing environment for calves by first pre-burying heating pipes in the floor of the rearing shed, and then using the inlet and outlet of the water heater to circulate with the heating pipes, which can raise the internal temperature of the rearing shed and improve the survival rate of calves.

[0011] 2. The controller is electrically connected to the water heater and the temperature sensor respectively. Since the temperature sensor is fixed on the inner wall of the pens, the internal temperature of the pens can be controlled at a constant temperature, thus improving the calf rearing environment.

[0012] Based on the above technical solution, the present invention can be further improved as follows.

[0013] Furthermore, the water heater includes a circulating pump and a buried pipe. The circulating pump is placed in the walking area and its first outlet and first inlet are respectively connected to the heating pipe. The buried pipe is pre-buried 150 to 200 meters underground and its inlet and outlet are respectively connected to the second outlet and second inlet of the circulating pump.

[0014] The further beneficial effect of adopting the above is that by using a circulating pump connected to a buried pipe, underground hot water resources can be continuously drawn in, reducing heating energy consumption.

[0015] Furthermore, it also includes a storage battery and multiple photovoltaic panels, with the photovoltaic panels spaced apart on the top surface of the breeding shed; the storage battery is placed in the walking area; and the controller is electrically connected to the storage battery and the multiple photovoltaic panels respectively.

[0016] The further beneficial effects of adopting the above are: by using the controller to electrically connect with the photovoltaic panel and the battery, clean energy can be used to provide power to the circulation pump, reducing heating costs and improving the benefits of aquaculture.

[0017] Furthermore, the bottom plate is provided with manure leakage holes on both sides, and the manure leakage holes are placed in multiple breeding rooms in one of the breeding areas. Manure storage tanks are dug on the ground corresponding to both sides of the breeding house, and manure channels are provided on the ground below the breeding house. The upper inlet of the manure channel is connected to the manure leakage hole and its lower outlet is connected to the manure storage tank. The lower sidewall of the manure channel is arranged to slope downwards sequentially from the manure leakage hole to the manure storage tank.

[0018] The further beneficial effects of adopting the above are as follows: firstly, manure leakage holes are set on the bottom plate near both sides, and then manure storage tanks are excavated on the bottom surface of both sides of the breeding shed. Since there is a manure channel below the breeding shed that connects to the manure leakage holes and the manure storage tanks, and since the lower side wall of the manure channel is arranged to slope downwards from the manure leakage holes to the manure storage tanks, the manure cleaning work can be completed directly in the breeding shed, reducing the labor intensity of farmers.

[0019] Furthermore, it also includes a cleaning assembly, which includes multiple hydraulic cylinders and multiple scrapers. The hydraulic cylinders correspond to multiple storage sheds and are all placed within the walking area. The piston rods of the multiple hydraulic cylinders reciprocate from away from the manure leakage hole to near the manure leakage hole. The multiple scrapers are placed within the multiple storage sheds and fixed to the piston rods of the corresponding hydraulic cylinders, so as to reciprocate with the piston rods of the hydraulic cylinders from away from the manure leakage hole to near the manure leakage hole.

[0020] The further beneficial effect of adopting the above is that by using a hydraulic cylinder to push a scraper to push the manure to the manure hole in the storage room, the manure cleaning work can be completed automatically, reducing the labor intensity of farmers.

[0021] Furthermore, the heating pipes are arranged in an S-shape. Attached Figure Description

[0022] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a cattle breeding calf rearing device according to the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a semi-sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of a cattle breeding calf rearing device according to the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A magnified structural diagram of point A;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the bottom plate of the calf rearing shed in a cattle breeding calf rearing device of this utility model.

[0026] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:

[0027] 1. Livestock shed; 11. Floor; 12. Heating pipe; 13. Window opening; 14. Entrance / exit door; 15. Manure leakage hole; 2. First partition; 3. Second partition; 4. Window; 5. Door opening / closing mechanism; 6. Water heater; 7. Photovoltaic panel; 8. Manure storage tank; 9. Manure passage; 10. Cleaning components; 101. Hydraulic cylinder; 102. Scraper. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The principles and features of this utility model are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The examples given are only for explaining this utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of this utility model.

[0029] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a calf rearing device for cattle breeding includes: a rearing pen 1, two first partitioned pens 2, multiple second partitioned pens 3, a water heater 6, a temperature sensor, and a controller.

[0030] The bottom plate 11 of the breeding shed 1 has a pre-installed heating pipe 12. The upper side of the breeding shed 1 has multiple window openings 13 at intervals, and each of the multiple window openings 13 is hinged with a door 4. Two first partitions 2 are fixed parallel to each other on the bottom plate 11 and divide the interior of the breeding shed 1 into a walking area and two breeding areas, with the walking area located between the two breeding areas. Multiple second partitions 3 are fixed parallel to each of the two breeding areas on the bottom plate 11 and divide the two breeding areas into multiple independently distributed breeding rooms. The two ends of the breeding shed 1 corresponding to the walking area and the two sides corresponding to the multiple breeding rooms are respectively provided with entrance and exit doors 14, and each of the entrance and exit doors 14 is hinged with a door 5. The water heater 6 is placed in the walking area and its inlet and outlet are circulated with the heating pipe 12. The temperature sensor is fixed on the inner wall of the breeding shed 1. The controller is electrically connected to the water heater 6 and the temperature sensor respectively.

[0031] In some specific embodiments, the water heater 6 may include a circulating pump and a buried pipe. The circulating pump is placed in the walking area and its first outlet and first inlet are respectively connected to the heating pipe 12. The buried pipe is pre-buried 150 to 200m underground and its inlet and outlet are respectively connected to the second outlet and second inlet of the circulating pump.

[0032] In some specific embodiments, it may also include a storage battery and multiple photovoltaic panels 7, which are laid at intervals on the top surface of the breeding shed 1; the storage battery is placed in the walking area; and the controller is electrically connected to the storage battery and the multiple photovoltaic panels 7 respectively.

[0033] like Figure 2As shown, in some specific embodiments, the bottom plate 11 is provided with manure leakage holes 15 on both sides. The manure leakage holes 15 are placed in multiple single-room breeding areas. Manure storage tanks 8 are dug on the ground on both sides of the breeding house 1. Manure channels 9 are provided on the ground below the breeding house 1. The upper inlet of the manure channel 9 is connected to the manure leakage hole 15 and its lower outlet is connected to the manure storage tank 8. The lower sidewall of the manure channel 9 is arranged to slope downwards from the manure leakage hole 15 to the manure storage tank 8.

[0034] like Figure 3 As shown, in some specific embodiments, a cleaning component 10 may also be included. The cleaning component 10 includes multiple hydraulic cylinders 101 and multiple scrapers 102. The hydraulic cylinders 101 correspond to multiple storage rooms and are all placed in the walking area. The piston rods of the multiple hydraulic cylinders 101 reciprocate from the direction away from the manure leakage hole 15 to the direction close to the manure leakage hole 15. The multiple scrapers 102 are placed in the multiple storage rooms and fixed on the piston rods of the corresponding hydraulic cylinders 101, so as to reciprocate with the piston rods of the hydraulic cylinders 101 from the direction away from the manure leakage hole 15 to the direction close to the manure leakage hole 15.

[0035] like Figure 4 As shown, in some specific implementations, the heating pipes 12 are arranged in an S-shape.

[0036] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A calf rearing device for cattle breeding, characterized in that, include: The breeding house (1) has a heating pipe (12) reserved inside the bottom plate (11) of the breeding house (1). The upper side of the breeding house (1) is provided with multiple window holes (13) at intervals, and each of the multiple window holes (13) is hinged with a window door (4). Two first partitions (2) and multiple second partitions (3) are fixed to the base plate (11) in parallel intervals and divide the interior of the breeding house (1) into a walking area and two breeding areas. The walking area is located between the two breeding areas. Multiple second partitions (3) are fixed to the base plate (11) in parallel intervals corresponding to the two breeding areas and divide the two breeding areas into multiple independently distributed breeding rooms. The breeding house (1) is provided with entrance and exit doors (14) on both ends of the walking area and on both sides of the multiple breeding rooms. Each entrance and exit door (14) is hinged with a door (5). A water heater (6) is placed in the walking area and its inlet and outlet are circulatedly connected to the heating pipe (12); Temperature sensor, the temperature sensor being fixed on the inner wall of the breeding shed (1); The controller is electrically connected to the water heater (6) and the temperature sensor respectively.

2. The cattle breeding calf rearing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The water heater (6) includes a circulating pump and a buried pipe. The circulating pump is placed in the walking area and its first outlet and first inlet are respectively connected to the heating pipe (12). The buried pipe is buried 150 to 200 meters underground and its inlet and outlet are respectively connected to the second outlet and second inlet of the circulating pump.

3. The cattle breeding calf rearing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a storage battery and multiple photovoltaic panels (7), with the multiple photovoltaic panels (7) spaced apart on the top surface of the breeding shed (1); the storage battery is placed in the walking area; the controller is electrically connected to the storage battery and the multiple photovoltaic panels (7) respectively.

4. The cattle breeding calf rearing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base plate (11) is provided with manure leakage holes (15) on both sides. The manure leakage holes (15) are placed in multiple single-room breeding rooms in one of the breeding areas. Manure storage tanks (8) are dug on the ground on both sides of the breeding house (1). Manure channels (9) are provided on the ground below the breeding house (1). The upper inlet of the manure channel (9) is connected to the manure leakage hole (15) and its lower outlet is connected to the manure storage tank (8). The lower side wall of the manure channel (9) is arranged to slope downwards sequentially from the manure leakage hole (15) to the manure storage tank (8).

5. A calf rearing device for cattle breeding according to claim 4, characterized in that, It also includes a cleaning assembly (10), which includes multiple hydraulic cylinders (101) and multiple scrapers (102). The hydraulic cylinders (101) correspond to multiple storage rooms and are all placed in the walking area. The piston rods of the multiple hydraulic cylinders (101) reciprocate from away from the manure leakage hole (15) to near the manure leakage hole (15). The multiple scrapers (102) are placed in the multiple storage rooms and fixed on the piston rods of the corresponding hydraulic cylinders (101) so as to reciprocate from away from the manure leakage hole (15) to near the manure leakage hole (15) with the piston rods of the hydraulic cylinders (101).

6. A calf rearing device for cattle breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that, The heating pipe (12) is arranged in an S-shape.