Vehicle-mounted material distribution equipment for realizing quick connection

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of material distribution machinery, in particular to vehicle-mounted material distribution equipment for realizing quick connection. The material distributing device comprises a material distributing device body, a supporting bottom frame is arranged at the bottom of the device body, and the supporting bottom frame is provided with the following mechanisms: a quick connecting mechanism which comprises an adjusting plate located at the front part of the supporting bottom frame, a plurality of adjusting holes are formed in the edge of the adjusting plate, and quick connectors are placed in the adjusting holes; the quick connector is matched with a pin hole of an operation vehicle through a pin shaft; the supporting leg mechanism comprises a hinge part located in the middle of the supporting bottom frame, and the hinge part is connected with the supporting leg part through a driving part; the supporting leg parts are folded on the two sides of the supporting bottom frame, and the driving part is connected to a power system of the operation vehicle. The sliding mechanism comprises pulleys located on the rear portion of the supporting bottom frame. And the pulleys are contacted with the ground. According to the utility model, the equipment body can be stably and quickly connected with operation vehicles with different widths through the quick connecting mechanism and the plurality of adjusting holes in the adjusting plate, so that the working efficiency is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to cloth machinery technical field, concretely relates to a vehicle-mounted cloth equipment for realizing quick connection. BACKGROUND

[0002] In current engineering construction, agricultural production and urban environmental sanitation operation, the demand of cloth equipment (such as spraying, laying material, etc.) is continuously increasing. However, the traditional cloth equipment often faces the challenges of complex connection with different operation vehicles, low efficiency, insufficient adaptability, etc., which limits its wide application. To solve these problems, technical personnel have made many explorations, such as the vehicle-mounted oil conveying mechanical arm scheme disclosed in Chinese patent CN218174654U. Despite this, the existing technology still has deficiencies: the connection between the equipment body and the operation vehicle lacks quick stability, it is difficult to adapt to different width operation vehicles, leading to complicated connection and low efficiency, and even safety hazards; the equipment height adjustment is not flexible and stable enough, and it is easy to sway or tilt during operation, affecting the cloth precision; the movement and position adjustment of the equipment on the operation vehicle is not convenient enough, limiting the operation flexibility. SUMMARY

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a vehicle-mounted cloth equipment for realizing quick connection, which optimizes the connection, height adjustment and movement adjustment mechanism of the cloth equipment and the operation vehicle.

[0004] The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0005] A vehicle-mounted cloth equipment for realizing quick connection, comprising an equipment body for cloth distribution, a support chassis is arranged at the bottom of the equipment body, and the following mechanisms are arranged on the support chassis:

[0006] A quick connection mechanism is used to connect the equipment body and the operation vehicle, comprising an adjusting plate located at the front part of the support chassis, a plurality of adjusting holes are arranged at the edge of the adjusting plate, and a quick connector is placed in the adjusting hole; the quick connector is matched with the pin hole of the operation vehicle through a pin shaft;

[0007] A support leg mechanism is used to adjust the vehicle-mounted height of the equipment body, comprising a hinge part located at the middle part of the support chassis, the hinge part is connected with a support leg part through a driving part; the support leg part is folded on both sides of the support chassis, and the driving part is connected to the power system of the operation vehicle;

[0008] A sliding mechanism is used to realize the vehicle-mounted movement of the equipment body, comprising a pulley located at the rear part of the support chassis; the pulley is in contact with the ground.

[0009] The technical scheme is characterized in that the quick connecting mechanism, the supporting leg mechanism and the sliding mechanism are used to jointly complete the quick connection, height adjustment and vehicle-mounted movement of the equipment body, so as to meet the distribution requirements of different working vehicles. Specifically, the equipment body needs to be connected with different types of working vehicles to perform distribution work in various environments; the quick connector is flexibly adjusted according to the position of the pin hole of the working vehicle through the plurality of adjusting holes on the adjusting plate, so as to ensure the stable connection between the equipment body and the working vehicle, thereby simplifying the connection process and improving the work efficiency; in the working process, the hinge part is connected with the supporting leg part through the driving part, so that the supporting leg part can be folded and unfolded, thereby adjusting the height of the equipment body; the stable supporting effect of the supporting leg part ensures the stability of the equipment body in the working process, thereby preventing the distribution precision from being affected due to shaking or tilting; in the vehicle-mounted movement process, the pulley is in contact with the ground, thereby reducing the frictional resistance between the equipment body and the ground, so that the equipment can be easily moved and adjusted on the working vehicle.

[0010] In addition, the vehicle-mounted distribution equipment for realizing quick connection according to the above-mentioned utility model further has the following additional technical features:

[0011] According to one embodiment of the utility model, two groups of quick connectors are arranged on the adjusting plate, and the two groups of quick connectors are adjusted in distance through the adjusting holes to meet the width requirements of different working vehicles.

[0012] In the technical scheme, the widths of different working vehicles are different, the distance between the two groups of quick connectors is adjusted, and it is ensured that the equipment can be stably connected with working vehicles of various widths; the operator only needs to select appropriate adjusting hole positions according to the width of the working vehicle, and the connection work can be easily completed.

[0013] According to one embodiment of the utility model, an auxiliary block is arranged below the adjusting plate, and the auxiliary block lifts the adjusting plate to different heights and inclination angles.

[0014] In the technical scheme, different working vehicles or working environments have different heights and inclination angles, the height and position of the auxiliary block are adjusted, and it is ensured that the adjusting plate always maintains an appropriate gap and horizontal angle with the ground or the surface of the working vehicle.

[0015] According to one embodiment of the utility model, the hinge part is a spherical hinge, and the spherical hinge drives the supporting leg part to move along different angles.

[0016] In the technical scheme, the spherical hinge allows the supporting leg part to move in multiple directions, including rotation, inclination and the like, so that the equipment body can adapt to complex and changeable working environments, such as uneven ground or inclined ramps; when the equipment is not used, the supporting leg part is folded up through the rotation of the spherical hinge, so as to reduce the overall size and occupied space of the equipment.

[0017] According to one embodiment of the utility model, the driving part is a hydraulic cylinder, the power system of the working vehicle is a hydraulic system, and the hydraulic cylinder is connected with the hydraulic system through a pipeline.

[0018] In the technical solution, the hydraulic system converts mechanical energy generated by the engine of the working vehicle into hydraulic energy, and transmits the hydraulic energy to the hydraulic cylinder through a pipeline; the hydraulic cylinder converts the received hydraulic energy into mechanical energy to drive the support leg part to lift.

[0019] According to one embodiment of the utility model, the support leg mechanism and the sliding mechanism are respectively arranged on the two sides of the support base frame.

[0020] In the technical solution, the separate arrangement of the support leg mechanism and the sliding mechanism enables the equipment to simultaneously perform the supporting and moving operations, thereby improving the working efficiency.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] (1) The equipment body can be stably and quickly connected with working vehicles of different widths through the quick connecting mechanism and the plurality of adjusting holes on the adjusting plate, thereby improving the working efficiency.

[0023] (2) The support leg mechanism adjusts the equipment height by using the hinged part and the driving part, thereby ensuring the working stability and preventing the fabric precision from being affected; the folded support leg mechanism optimizes the space utilization.

[0024] (3) The sliding mechanism enables the equipment body to be easily moved and adjusted on the working vehicle, and facilitates the storage and transportation, thereby improving the working flexibility. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 is one of the perspective views of the utility model.

[0026] Figure 2 is the front view of the utility model.

[0027] Figure 3 is the second perspective view of the utility model.

[0028] Figure 4 is the use state view of the utility model.

[0029] In the diagram: 1. Equipment body; 2. Support base frame; 3. Quick-connect mechanism; 31. Adjustment plate; 32. Adjustment hole; 33. Quick connector; 4. Outrigger mechanism; 41. Hinge; 42. Drive unit; 43. Outrigger; 5. Sliding mechanism; 6. Auxiliary block; 7. Working vehicle. Detailed Implementation

[0030] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0031] Example 1

[0032] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, this embodiment provides a vehicle-mounted fabric laying device for achieving rapid connection, including a device body 1 for laying fabric, a support frame 2 at the bottom of the device body 1, and the following mechanism on the support frame 2:

[0033] The quick-connect mechanism 3 is used to connect the equipment body 1 to the work vehicle 7. It includes an adjustment plate 31 located at the front of the support base 2. The edge of the adjustment plate 31 is provided with a plurality of adjustment holes 32. A quick connector 33 is placed in the adjustment holes 32. The quick connector 33 is engaged with the pin hole of the work vehicle 7 through a pin shaft.

[0034] The outrigger mechanism 4 is used to adjust the vehicle height of the equipment body 1. It includes a hinge part 41 located in the middle of the support base 2. The hinge part 41 is connected to the outrigger part 43 through the drive part 42. The outrigger part 43 is folded on both sides of the support base 2. The drive part 42 is connected to the power system of the work vehicle 7.

[0035] The sliding mechanism 5 is used to realize the vehicle-mounted movement of the equipment body 1, including a pulley located at the rear of the support base 2; the pulley is in contact with the ground.

[0036] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, the technical scheme realizes the quick connection, height adjustment and vehicle-mounted movement of the device body 1 through the quick connection mechanism 3, the leg mechanism 4 and the sliding mechanism 5, so as to meet the distribution requirements of different working vehicles 7. Specifically, the device body 1 needs to be connected with different types of working vehicles 7 to perform distribution work in various environments; by adjusting the multiple adjustment holes 32 on the adjusting plate 31, the quick connector 33 is flexibly adjusted according to the position of the pin hole of the working vehicle 7, so as to ensure the stable connection between the device body 1 and the working vehicle 7, which not only simplifies the connection process and improves the work efficiency; during the work process, the hinge part 41 is connected with the leg part 43 through the driving part 42, so that the leg part 43 can be folded and unfolded, thereby adjusting the height of the device body 1; the stable support of the leg part 43 ensures the stability of the device body 1 during the work process, preventing the influence on the distribution precision due to shaking or tilting; during the vehicle-mounted movement, the pulley is in contact with the ground, reducing the frictional resistance between the device body 1 and the ground, so that the device can be easily moved and adjusted on the working vehicle 7.

[0037] In addition, the vehicle-mounted distribution device for realizing quick connection according to the above-mentioned utility model still has the following additional technical features:

[0038] According to an embodiment of the utility model, the adjusting plate 31 is provided with two groups of quick connectors 33, and the two groups of quick connectors 33 are adjusted in distance through the adjusting holes 32 to meet the width requirements of different working vehicles 7.

[0039] In the technical scheme, the widths of different working vehicles 7 are different, and the distance between the two groups of quick connectors 33 is adjusted to ensure that the device can be stably connected with working vehicles 7 of various widths; the operator only needs to select the appropriate position of the adjusting hole 32 according to the width of the working vehicle 7, and the connection work can be easily completed.

[0040] According to an embodiment of the utility model, the hinge part 41 is a spherical hinge, and the spherical hinge drives the leg part 43 to move along different angles.

[0041] In the technical scheme, the spherical hinge allows the leg part 43 to move in multiple directions, including rotation, tilting and the like, so that the device body 1 can adapt to complex and changeable working environments, such as uneven ground or inclined ramps; when the device is not in use, the leg part 43 is folded up through the rotation of the spherical hinge, so as to reduce the overall size and occupied space of the device.

[0042] According to an embodiment of the utility model, the driving part 42 is a hydraulic cylinder, and the power system of the working vehicle 7 is a hydraulic system, and the hydraulic cylinder is connected with the hydraulic system through a pipeline.

[0043] In the technical solution, the hydraulic system converts the mechanical energy generated by the engine of the work vehicle 7 into hydraulic energy, and transmits the hydraulic energy to the hydraulic cylinder through the pipeline; the hydraulic cylinder converts the received hydraulic energy into mechanical energy to drive the leg part 43 to lift. The hydraulic system adjusts the valve, pump and other elements in the hydraulic system to realize the adjustment of the movement speed and force of the hydraulic cylinder.

[0044] According to an embodiment of the utility model, the leg mechanism 4 and the sliding mechanism 5 are respectively located on the two sides of the support chassis 2.

[0045] In the technical solution, the separate layout of the leg mechanism 4 and the sliding mechanism 5 enables the equipment to simultaneously perform supporting and moving operations, improving work efficiency. For example, when the position of the equipment needs to be adjusted, the equipment is first moved to a suitable position through the sliding mechanism 5, and then supported and fixed through the leg mechanism 4.

[0046] Based on the embodiment 1, as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 4 The embodiment provides an auxiliary block 6 arranged below the adjusting plate 31, which lifts the adjusting plate 31 to different heights and inclination angles.

[0047] In the technical solution, different work vehicles 7 or work environments have different heights and inclination angles, and by adjusting the height and position of the auxiliary block 6, the adjusting plate 31 can always maintain an appropriate gap and horizontal angle with the ground or the surface of the work vehicle 7.

[0048] The use process of the above-mentioned embodiments is as follows:

[0049] As shown in Figures 1 to 4 , the operator adjusts the distance between the two groups of quick connectors 33 through the adjusting holes 32 on the adjusting plate 31 according to the width of the work vehicle 7, ensures the precise matching of the quick connectors 33 with the pin holes of the work vehicle 7, and realizes the quick and stable connection of the equipment body 1 with the work vehicle 7; then, the hydraulic cylinder driven by the power system of the work vehicle 7 adjusts the folding and unfolding of the leg part 43 through the hinged part 41, so as to adjust the on-board height of the equipment body 1 to the required height, ensuring the work stability; during the work process, the leg part 43 provides stable support to prevent the equipment from shaking or tilting and affecting the material precision; when the equipment needs to be moved, the pulley is in contact with the ground to reduce the friction resistance, so that the equipment can be easily slid on the work vehicle 7 to a new position, and then supported and fixed again through the leg mechanism 4; during the whole process, the quick connector mechanism 3, the leg mechanism 4 and the sliding mechanism 5 work cooperatively to meet the requirements of quick connection, height adjustment and on-board movement of the equipment under different work vehicles 7 and work environments.

[0050] Although the utility model is described in detail by referring to the drawings and in conjunction with the preferred embodiments, the utility model is not limited thereto. Without departing from the spirit and essence of the utility model, those skilled in the art can make various equivalent modifications or replacements to the embodiments of the utility model, and these modifications or replacements should be within the scope of the utility model. Any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or replacements within the technical range disclosed by the utility model, and these changes or replacements should be within the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A vehicle-mounted material distribution device for implementing a quick connection, characterized in that Including the equipment body (1) of cloth is carried out, the bottom of equipment body (1) is provided with support chassis (2), support chassis (2) is provided with the following mechanism: Quick connection mechanism (3) is used for connecting equipment body (1) with work vehicle (7), including the adjusting plate (31) in the front of support chassis (2), the edge of adjusting plate (31) is provided with several adjusting holes (32), the quick connector (33) is placed in adjusting hole (32);Quick connector (33) is matched with pin hole of work vehicle (7) through pin shaft; Support leg mechanism (4) is used for adjusting the vehicle height of equipment body (1), including the hinge part (41) in the middle of support chassis (2), hinge part (41) is connected with support leg part (43) through driving part (42);Support leg part (43) is folded on both sides of support chassis (2), driving part (42) is connected to the power system of work vehicle (7); Sliding mechanism (5) is used for realizing the vehicle movement of equipment body (1), including the pulley in the rear of support chassis (2);The pulley is in contact with the ground.

2. The on-board material placement apparatus for enabling quick connection of claim 1, wherein, The adjusting plate (31) is provided with two groups of quick connectors (33), two groups of quick connectors (33) are adjusted in distance through adjusting hole (32) to meet the width requirement of different work vehicles (7).

3. The on-board material distribution apparatus for enabling quick connection of claim 1, wherein, The adjusting plate (31) is provided with auxiliary block (6) below, auxiliary block (6) lifts adjusting plate (31) to different height and inclination angle.

4. The on-board material distribution apparatus for enabling quick connection of claim 1, wherein, The hinge part (41) is spherical hinge, spherical hinge drives support leg part (43) to move along different angles.

5. The on-board material distribution apparatus for enabling quick connection of claim 1, wherein, The driving part (42) is hydraulic cylinder, the power system of work vehicle (7) is hydraulic system, hydraulic cylinder is connected with hydraulic system through pipeline.

6. The on-board material distribution apparatus for enabling quick connection of claim 1, wherein, The support leg mechanism (4) and sliding mechanism (5) are located on both sides of support chassis (2) respectively.

Images