Intelligent adjustable building curtain wall

Abstract

The intelligent adjustable building curtain wall comprises a fixing frame, a curtain wall body and a sensor network, the fixing frame comprises a top frame, a middle frame and a bottom frame, the curtain wall body comprises an outer wall, an interlayer and an inner wall, the outer wall is installed on the outer side of the middle frame, the interlayer is provided with an independent frame, and the inner wall is installed on the outer side of the middle frame. The frame is installed in the middle of the middle frame through bolts and gaskets, the inner wall is installed on the inner side of the middle frame, ventilation grilles are installed on the outer side of the top frame and the outer side of the bottom frame, and waterproof layers are installed on the inner side of the top frame and the inner side of the bottom frame respectively. The curtain wall is designed into a three-layer structure, and the curtain wall has the functions of automatically adjusting light and temperature, ventilating and the like through different characteristics of different curtain walls and adding the sensor network into the curtain wall.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of building curtain wall especially, relates to an intelligent adjustable building curtain wall. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the development of building material science, various new high-performance building materials are emerging, such as low-emissivity glass, high-strength aluminum alloy profiles, etc. The application of these materials makes the curtain wall not only maintain its aesthetic appearance but also has better durability and functionality. At the same time, the progress of processing technology also improves the manufacturing precision and installation efficiency of the curtain wall.

[0003] Due to the rapid development of intelligent and automated technology, curtain wall technology has also begun to develop towards intelligence. By introducing sensors, the Internet of Things and artificial intelligence technologies, the curtain wall can automatically adjust light, temperature, humidity and other functions, thereby improving the comfort and energy efficiency of the building. Compared with traditional building curtain walls, the following disadvantages exist:

[0004] Traditional curtain walls usually only have basic enclosure and decoration functions, and the curtain wall structure is relatively simple. Moreover, it cannot adjust lighting, heat insulation and ventilation, resulting in a lower indoor environmental comfort level and increased building energy consumption.

[0005] The operation and control of traditional curtain walls usually require manual intervention and cannot be automatically adjusted according to environmental changes. This not only increases labor costs but also makes it difficult to achieve precise control, affecting the performance and effect of the curtain wall. SUMMARY

[0006] The utility model aims at solving the above-mentioned problem and proposes an intelligent adjustable building curtain wall.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the following technical solutions are adopted:

[0008] An intelligent adjustable building curtain wall, comprising a fixed frame, a curtain wall and a sensor network, the fixed frame comprising a top frame, a middle frame and a bottom frame, the curtain wall comprising an outer wall, a sandwich layer and an inner wall, the outer wall being installed on the outer side of the middle frame, the sandwich layer being equipped with an independent frame, the frame being installed in the middle of the middle frame through bolts and gaskets, the inner wall being installed on the inner side of the middle frame, the outer sides of the top frame and the bottom frame being equipped with ventilation grilles, and the inner sides of the top frame and the bottom frame being respectively equipped with waterproof layers.

[0009] Preferably, the fixed frame is composed of a keel, a pre-buried part and an adapter, and the top frame, the middle frame and the bottom frame are connected and fixed through bolts and gaskets.

[0010] Preferably, the bottom of the middle frame is provided with a fan comprising a shell and a fan blade, and the top of the middle frame is provided with a servo motor provided with a gear.

[0011] Preferably, the frame of the interlayer matches the interior of the middle frame, the interlayer is provided with a plurality of blades, the connecting rod of the blade is provided with a gear, and the interlayer and the gear of the servo motor are connected through a chain.

[0012] Preferably, the blade is a hollow airfoil, the side of the blade is provided with a round hole, the outer side of the round hole is provided with a plug, the bottom of the plug matches the round hole, and the interior of the blade is filled with aerogel.

[0013] Preferably, the sensor network comprises sensors and a control system, the sensors are respectively arranged on the outer wall, the ventilation grating and the inner wall, and the control system is electrically connected with the servo motor and the fan.

[0014] Preferably, the inner wall adopts electrochromic glass, the inner wall matches the inner side of the middle frame, and the inner wall is electrically connected with the control system.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the curtain wall is divided into three layers, each layer is provided with different curtain walls, the light, ventilation and air conditioning of the curtain wall are adjusted through the adjustable louver, the electrochromic glass and the fan, the sensor network is added in the curtain wall and cooperates with the louver, the fan and the like, the light, ventilation and temperature information in the environment are received, the information is processed through the control center and fed back to the curtain wall, so that the automatic adjustment of the building curtain wall is realized, manual intervention in use is not needed, and the use difficulty and cost are reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 FIG. 1 is a structural schematic view of an intelligent adjustable building curtain wall according to Embodiment 1 of the present application;

[0017] Figure 2 FIG. 2 is a fixed frame key schematic view of the intelligent adjustable building curtain wall according to Embodiment 1 of the present application;

[0018] Figure 3 FIG. 3 is a bottom frame schematic view of the intelligent adjustable building curtain wall according to Embodiment 1 of the present application;

[0019] Figure 4 FIG. 4 is an interlayer schematic view of the intelligent adjustable building curtain wall according to Embodiment 1 of the present application;

[0020] Figure 5 FIG. 5 is a blade schematic view of the intelligent adjustable building curtain wall according to Embodiment 1 of the present application;

[0021] Figure 6 Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a sensor network of an intelligent adjustable building curtain wall according to an embodiment of the present application; DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] Hereinafter, an intelligent adjustable building curtain wall according to the present application will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0023] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the intelligent adjustable building curtain wall comprises a fixed frame 1, a curtain wall 2 and a sensor network 3. The fixed frame comprises a top frame 11, a middle frame 12 and a bottom frame 13. The curtain wall 2 comprises an outer wall 21, a sandwich layer 22 and an inner wall 23. The outer wall 21 is installed on the outer side of the middle frame 12. Ventilation grilles 110 are installed on the outer sides of the top frame 11 and the bottom frame 13. The fixed frame 1 is composed of a keel, a pre-embedded part and an adapter. The top frame 11, the middle frame 12 and the bottom frame 13 are connected and fixed by bolts and gaskets.

[0024] As shown in Figure 3 , waterproof layers 111 are installed on the inner sides of the top frame 11 and the bottom frame 13. Fans 121 are installed on the bottom of the middle frame 12. The fans 121 comprise housings 122 and fan blades 123. The inside of the ventilation grilles 110 is inclined, which can prevent rainwater from seeping into the inside of the curtain wall.

[0025] As shown in Figure 4 , the sandwich layer 22 is provided with an independent frame 221. Servo motors 224 are installed on the top of the frame 221. Gears 225 are installed on the transmission rods of the servo motors 224. The frame 221 is matched with the inside of the middle frame 12. A plurality of blades 222 are installed on the sandwich layer 22. Gears 223 are installed on the connecting rods of the blades. The gears 223 and the gears 225 are connected by chains. All the gears are driven by the chains.

[0026] As shown in Figure 5 , the blades 222 are hollow airfoil blades. Circular holes 2221 and corresponding hole plugs 2222 are arranged on the sides of the blades 222. Aerogels are filled in the inside of the blades, which can play a role in heat insulation to a certain extent.

[0027] As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 6 , the inner wall is made of electrochromic glass. The inner wall 23 is matched with the inner side of the middle frame 12. The sensor network 3 comprises sensors and a control system 32. The sensors 31 are arranged on the outer wall 21, the sandwich layer 22, the ventilation grilles 110 and the inner wall 23 respectively. The sensors 31 are connected with corresponding pins on the circuit board. The control system 32 is electrically connected with the servo motors 224, the fans 121 and the inner wall 23 on the pins of the circuit board,

[0028] In this embodiment, the sensor 31 located on the outer wall 21 monitors the light of the outdoor environment, while the sensor 31 located on the interlayer 22 monitors the temperature information of the environment, because the leaf 222 is filled with aerogel, and because the leaf 222 is a wing-shaped leaf, the heat insulation effect will change according to the angle, and the monitored information is transmitted to the control system 32 for calculation, and then the control system 32 sends a signal to the servo motor 224 at the top of the interlayer 22, the servo motor 224 drives the gear 225, thereby driving the leaf 222 to rotate, and adjusting the leaf 222 to the appropriate angle to control the indoor lighting; and the sensor 31 located on the inner wall 23 collects the environmental light information passing through the louver, and the control system 32 controls the light transmittance of the inner wall 23 according to the light intensity; the sensor 31 located inside the ventilation grille 110 collects information such as air flow, air quality and air humidity of the ventilation opening, and then the control system 32 calculates and controls the operation of the fan 121 to guide the air into the ventilation opening and promote air circulation.

[0029] The above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application and is not used to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application can have other optimization schemes and additional functions. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An intelligent adjustable building curtain wall, characterized in that: The system includes a fixed frame (1), a curtain wall (2), and a sensor network (3). The fixed frame (1) includes a top frame (11), a middle frame (12), and a bottom frame (13). The curtain wall (2) includes an outer wall (21), a mezzanine (22), and an inner wall (23). The outer wall (21) is installed on the outside of the middle frame (12). The mezzanine (22) is equipped with an independent frame (221). The frame (221) is installed together with bolts and washers in the middle of the middle frame (12). The inner wall (23) is installed on the inside of the middle frame (12). Ventilation grilles (110) are installed on the outside of the top frame (11) and the bottom frame (13). Waterproof layers (111) are installed on the inside of the top frame (11) and the bottom frame (13), respectively.

2. The intelligent adjustable building curtain wall as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed frame (1) is composed of a keel, embedded parts and adapters. The top frame (11), the middle frame (12) and the bottom frame (13) are connected and fixed by bolts and washers. The ventilation grille (110) is inclined inside.

3. The intelligent adjustable building curtain wall as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom frame (13) is equipped with a fan (131) at the top, the fan (131) includes a housing (132) and fan blades (133), and the frame (221) is equipped with a servo motor (224) at the top, the servo motor (224) is equipped with gears (223).

4. The intelligent adjustable building curtain wall as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The frame (221) matches the interior of the middle frame (12), the interlayer (22) is equipped with a number of blades (222), the connecting rod of the blades (222) is equipped with gears (223), and the interlayer (22) is connected to the gear of the servo motor (224) by a chain.

5. The intelligent adjustable building curtain wall as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The blade (222) is a hollow airfoil. The side of the blade (222) is provided with a round hole (2221) and a corresponding hole plug (2222). The interior of the blade (222) is filled with aerogel.

6. The intelligent adjustable building curtain wall as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The sensor network (3) includes sensors (31) and a control system (32). The sensors (31) are respectively installed on the outer wall (21), the mezzanine (22), the ventilation grille (110) and the inner wall (23). The control system (32) is electrically connected to the servo motor (224) and the fan (131).

7. The intelligent adjustable building curtain wall as described in claim 6, characterized in that: The inner wall (23) is made of electrochromic glass, the inner wall (23) matches the inner side of the central frame (12), and the inner wall (23) is electrically connected to the control system (32).

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