Double-lens vehicle-mounted ceiling lamp device
By using a cup lens and a crystal block lens with a dual-lens design, the problems of complex structure and tilted installation of light source in existing vehicle roof lights are solved, achieving the effects of simplified installation, reduced cost and improved lighting effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423092859.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-13
AI Technical Summary
Existing vehicle roof lights have complex structures, require the light source to be installed at an angle, which increases the difficulty and cost of installation, and the light source is unevenly distributed.
It adopts a dual-lens design, including a cup lens and a crystal block lens. The cup lens is horizontally mounted with an inclined mounting surface and a light-emitting surface, combined with a curved reflective surface and a textured finish. The crystal block lens changes the direction of light to create a uniform lighting effect.
This allows for horizontal installation of the light source, simplifying the installation process, reducing costs, improving light uniformity and illumination effect, and enhancing aesthetics.
Smart Images

Figure CN223609963U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to a vehicle-mounted reading lamp, especially a double-lens vehicle-mounted ceiling lamp device. BACKGROUND
[0002] The vehicle-mounted ceiling lamp is a vehicle-mounted reading lamp, with the increasing demand for interior parts in the market, while meeting the basic lighting function, it also has certain appearance effect, provides illumination for the driver, and can clearly see the steering wheel and distinguish the real object in the dark, and the appearance is also required to be beautiful and have unique lighting appearance effect.
[0003] Most of the current ceiling lamps are designed in an integrated manner, the light source is a light-emitting diode, and the light source is generally placed obliquely relative to the axis of the condenser, which brings complexity to installation, and because the light source is placed obliquely, a special circuit board for fixing the light source is required, the structure is relatively complex, and the cost is increased. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] Technical problem to be solved
[0005] The utility model provides a double-lens vehicle-mounted ceiling lamp device which is compact in structure, does not need to incline the light source, is convenient to install, and has good light emission effect.
[0006] Technical scheme for solving the problem
[0007] The utility model provides a double-lens vehicle-mounted ceiling lamp device, it includes cover cup lens 2, the cover cup lens 2 includes first cylindrical body 21 and sets up the taper 22 at the tail of first cylindrical body 21, the front end of first cylindrical body 21 is equipped with a plane and forms first light emitting surface 2c, first light emitting surface 2c is oblique to the axis of first cylindrical body 21, the side wall of taper 22 is arc surface, the end of taper 22 is equipped with a plane and forms mounting surface 2a, mounting surface 2a is oblique to the axis of taper 22, a recessed hole 20 for installing light source 11 is set up on mounting surface 2a, the side wall of taper 22 and mounting surface 2a are used as reflecting surface and can reflect the light emitted by light source to first light emitting surface 2c.
[0008] Further, the first cylindrical body 21 is cylindrical and coaxial with the taper 22.
[0009] Further, the first light emitting surface 2c is parallel to the mounting surface 2a.
[0010] Further, the included angle between the mounting surface 2a and the axis of the taper 22 is greater than or equal to 60 degrees and less than or equal to 70 degrees.
[0011] Further, the light reflected by the side wall of the cone 22 and the mounting surface 2a is close to the center of the first light exit surface 2c and forms a circular light spot.
[0012] Further, the surface of the first light exit surface 2c is provided with a skin treatment.
[0013] Further, the light exit end of the cup lens 2 is provided with a second lens 5, the second lens 5 is provided with a second light entrance surface 5a and a second light exit surface 5b, the second light entrance surface 5a is used as a light entrance end and is attached to or parallel to the first light exit surface 2c, and the second light exit surface 5b is used as a light exit end and is inclined to the second light entrance surface 5a and can change the light exit direction.
[0014] Further, the second lens 5 is a cuboid, and the length direction of the second lens 5 is in the same plane as the axis of the cup lens 2, and the surface where the second light exit surface 5b is located is parallel to the length direction of the second lens 5.
[0015] Further, the included angle between the second light exit surface 5b and the second light entrance surface 5a is greater than or equal to 7 degrees and less than or equal to 10 degrees.
[0016] Further, it further comprises a mounting shell, the mounting shell comprises a first shell 3 for mounting the cup lens 2 and a second shell 4 mounted at the lower end of the first shell 3 and used for mounting the second lens 5, and the outer edge of the light exit end of the second shell 4 is provided with an arc-shaped reflecting surface.
[0017] Advantages
[0018] The double-lens vehicle-mounted ceiling lamp device of the utility model sets cup lens, sets the inclined mounting surface and light exit surface, can make the cup lens attached to the circuit board in the horizontal state, does not need to set the light source obliquely, greatly reduces the installation convenience, simplifies the installation structure, reduces the installation space and manufacturing cost, sets the arc-shaped reflecting surface, cooperates the reflection of the mounting surface, can effectively focus the large-angle light emitted by the light source to the light exit surface, forms the almost parallel small-angle light, and the directivity and illumination effect are good, the first light exit surface is provided with the skin treatment, can improve the uniformity of light, can eliminate the yellow light spot caused by the light source, enhances the consistency and aesthetic property of illumination effect, cooperates the second lens, makes the direction of light deflect, and the deflection direction is consistent, further deflects to the target area in the specified direction, the second lens collects the stray light, forms certain lighting effect at the same time, the illumination distribution is uniform, and the illumination effect is good, the double-lens vehicle-mounted ceiling lamp device of the utility model is compact in structure, can realize horizontal installation, is convenient to install, and has good illumination effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a structure schematic view of the double-lens vehicle-mounted ceiling lamp device of the utility model.
[0020] Figure 2 It is an explosion structure schematic view of the double-lens vehicle-mounted ceiling lamp device of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a sectional view of the double-lens vehicle-mounted ceiling lamp device of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 It is an installation schematic view of two lenses of the double-lens vehicle-mounted ceiling lamp device of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 It is another angle installation schematic view of two lenses of the double-lens vehicle-mounted ceiling lamp device of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 6 It is a sectional view of two lenses of the double-lens vehicle-mounted ceiling lamp device of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 7 It is a structure schematic view of the cup lens of the double-lens vehicle-mounted ceiling lamp device of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 8 It is a sectional view of the cup lens of the double-lens vehicle-mounted ceiling lamp device of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 9 It is a structure schematic view of the second lens of the double-lens vehicle-mounted ceiling lamp device of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 10 It is a sectional view of the second lens of the double-lens vehicle-mounted ceiling lamp device of the utility model;
[0029] Figure 11 It is a target area position view of the double-lens vehicle-mounted ceiling lamp device of the utility model;
[0030] Figure 12 It is an analog output light path view of the double-lens vehicle-mounted ceiling lamp device of the utility model;
[0031] Figure 13 It is an illuminance distribution view of the double-lens vehicle-mounted ceiling lamp device of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The embodiments of the utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings.
[0033] Reference Figures 1-11The utility model provides a kind of double-lens vehicle-mounted ceiling light device, it includes cover cup lens 2, the cover cup lens 2 includes first cylindrical body 21 and the taper body 22 of first cylindrical body 21 tail part, in the first embodiment, first cylindrical body 21 is cylindrical, i. e. its cross section is circular, the front end of first cylindrical body 21 is equipped with a plane, the plane forms first light exit face 2c, and the first light exit face 2c is inclined to the axis of first cylindrical body 21;Taper body 22 is arranged in the tail part of first cylindrical body 21, its side wall is arc surface, specifically, it is the arc surface that is outward convex, form similar spherical surface, and the spherical surface is eccentric to the axis of cover cup lens 2, a plane is equipped in the end of taper body 22, the plane forms mounting surface 2a, and the mounting surface 2a is inclined to the axis of taper body 22, in the application, taper body 22 is coaxially arranged with first cylindrical body 21, so that the uniform distribution of light and reflection efficiency can be ensured;A recess 20 is opened in mounting surface 2a, the recess 20 is circular recess, its axis is parallel or coaxial with the axis of taper body 22, the recess 20 is used to install light source 11, in the embodiment, the side wall 2b of taper body 22 and mounting surface 2a simultaneously act as reflecting surface, and light emitted by light source 11 can be reflected to first light exit face 2c, and the light reflected by the side wall and mounting surface 2a of taper body 22 is close to the center of first light exit face 2c, and reflected light tends to be parallel light and reaches first light exit face, and a light spot that tends to be circular is formed in the center of first light exit face 2c.
[0034] In order to reduce the reflection loss of light on the first light exit face 2c, the surface of the first light exit face 2c is treated with skin lines to increase the diffuse reflection effect of light, thereby improving the illumination efficiency and enhancing the uniformity of light, and at the same time, the yellow light spot caused by the light source can be eliminated.
[0035] In the application, the included angle between the mounting surface 2a and the axis of the taper body 22 is greater than or equal to 60 degrees and less than or equal to 70 degrees, which has a large inclination angle and meets the design requirements of large-angle deflection of light and inclined installation of the light source.
[0036] In order to further improve the light exit direction and distribution, a second lens 5 is arranged at the light exit end of the cup lens 2. In the present application, the second lens 5 is arranged at the light exit end of the cup lens 2, and a second light entrance surface 5a and a second light exit surface 5b are arranged on the second lens 5. The second light entrance surface 5a is the light entrance end, which is attached to or parallel to the first light exit surface 2c. The second light exit surface 5b is the light exit end, which is inclined to the second light entrance surface 5a, thereby changing the light exit direction. The included angle between the second light exit surface 5b and the second light entrance surface 5a is greater than or equal to 7 degrees and less than or equal to 10 degrees. In the present application, the second lens 5 is a cuboid, also known as a crystal block lens. The length direction of the second lens 5 is in the same plane as the axis of the cup lens 2. In the present embodiment, the axis of the cup lens 2 is on the median plane of the length direction of the second lens 5. At the same time, the plane on which the second light exit surface 5b is located is parallel to the length direction of the second lens 5.
[0037] Specifically, the second lens 5 (crystal block lens) includes a first lens block 51 and a second lens block 52 arranged at the lower end of the first lens block 51. The first lens block is a cuboid, and its top surface is a plane, forming the second light entrance surface 5a. The bottom surface of the second lens block is a plane, forming the second light exit surface 5b, which is inclined to the second light entrance surface 5a. An included angle is formed between the second light exit surface and the width direction of the second lens 5, and the included angle is 7-10 degrees. The profile size of the second lens block 52 is larger than that of the first lens block 51, and its side wall is in the shape of a gemstone. Specifically, the side wall of the second lens block 52 includes a first inclined surface 521, a second inclined surface 522 and a third inclined surface 523 arranged in sequence from top to bottom. The first inclined surface 521 is connected to the side wall of the first lens block 51, and the first inclined surface is an upwardly inclined surface, i.e. towards the light entrance direction. The third inclined surface 523 is connected to the second light exit surface, and it is a downwardly arranged inclined surface, i.e. towards the light exit direction. The second inclined surface 522 is located between the first inclined surface 521 and the third inclined surface 523, and its inclination is smaller than that of the third inclined surface.
[0038] After adopting the above structure, the cup lens 2 and the second lens 5 are combined and the optical path is simulated. Referring to Figure 12 As can be seen from the figure, the cup lens 2 mainly collects the large-angle light emitted by the light-emitting diode and changes it into small-angle light. The collected exit light is close to the irradiation center, maintaining a certain degree of concentration. In this way, the light on the first light exit surface converges into a roughly circular light spot. At the same time, through the refraction of the second lens 5, the refraction angle is increased, meeting the lighting needs of the driver and the co-driver.
[0039] In the application, the mounting shell includes a first shell 3 for mounting the cup lens 2 and a second shell 4 mounted on the lower end of the first shell by buckling and used for mounting the second lens 5, and an arc surface 41 is arranged on the outer edge of the light outlet end of the second shell 4 to improve the overall aesthetic appearance; buckles are arranged on the side walls of the cup lens 2 and the second lens, and the buckles are fixed in the buckle holes of the first shell or the second shell through the buckles to realize quick connection and assembly; because the angle of light emitted by the light source is too large, part of the light will overflow the lens surface, so the periphery of the cup lens 2 and the second lens 5 is shaded by the above-mentioned shell to block the unnecessary stray light and avoid the light leakage phenomenon.
[0040] After assembly, it includes a horizontally arranged circuit board 1 (base plate), two light sources 11 are arranged on the base plate, the light source 11 is a light emitting diode, the cup lens 2 is mounted on the lower end of the base plate, specifically, the mounting surface 2a of the upper end of the cup lens 2 is also parallel to the circuit board 1 and can be attached to the circuit board, and the light source 11 is located in the recess 20 on the mounting surface 2a, the cup lens is two and is arranged on the two light sources 11 respectively, the two light sources are arranged left and right with the front of the vehicle as the front, and the two cup lenses are also arranged outward, the second lens is arranged on the lower end of the cup lens, the second light inlet surface of the second lens is parallel or attached to the first light outlet surface of the cup lens, at the same time, the length direction of the second lens is parallel to the left-right direction of the vehicle, and the second light outlet surface thereof is inclined forward, and can refract the emitted light to the instrument panel direction.
[0041] The cup lens emits the light path downward and outward (left and right), and after the light path passes through the second lens, the light path is deflected forward while being outward, so that the light source located in the middle of the vehicle can output to the target area on both sides and in front to realize illumination.
[0042] A virtual target area is arranged eccentrically below the lens, and a receiving plate 6 is arranged in the target area, and the illumination distribution after the lens combination is shown in Figure 13 As can be seen from the figure, within the diameter 300mm of the target area, the illumination value is larger and the distribution is more uniform, and the illumination effect is good.
[0043] The double-lens vehicle-mounted ceiling lamp device adopts a cup lens and a crystal block lens combined together, the cup lens mainly collects the large-angle light emitted by the light emitting diode and changes it into small-angle light, collects the emitted light close to the irradiation center and maintains a certain concentration, so that the light on the receiving surface converges into a roughly circular light spot, at the same time, surface skin treatment is performed on the light outlet surface of the cup lens to improve the uniformity of the light and eliminate the yellow light spot caused by the light source, a crystal block lens is arranged outside the light outlet, the crystal block lens collects the stray light and forms a certain lighting effect at the same time, and the overall aesthetic appearance is improved.
[0044] The side wall of the cone of the cup lens 2 is an outward convex arc surface forming a spherical surface, and the center of the spherical surface is eccentric to the geometric center of the lens.
[0045] The utility model discloses a double-lens vehicle-mounted ceiling lamp device, which is provided with a cup lens, an inclined mounting surface and a light-emitting surface, and the cup lens is attached to the circuit board in a horizontal state without the need for an inclined light source, thereby greatly improving the installation convenience, simplifying the installation structure, reducing the installation space and manufacturing cost; the arc-shaped reflecting surface is provided to cooperate with the reflection of the mounting surface, so that the light source can effectively focus the large-angle light to the light-emitting surface to form almost parallel small-angle light, and the directionality and lighting effect are good; the first light-emitting surface is provided with a skin texture treatment to improve the uniformity of the light and eliminate the yellow light spot caused by the light source, thereby enhancing the consistency and aesthetic appearance of the lighting effect; the second lens is used to deflect the direction of the light, and the deflected directions are consistent, and the light is further deflected in a specified direction and emitted to the target area; the second lens collects the stray light and forms a certain lighting effect, and the illumination distribution is uniform, and the lighting effect is good; the utility model discloses a double-lens vehicle-mounted ceiling lamp device, which is compact in structure, easy to install and good in lighting effect.
[0046] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and it should be pointed out that, for ordinary skilled persons in the technical field, some improvements and refinements can be made without departing from the technical principles of the utility model, and these improvements and refinements should also be regarded as the protection range of the utility model.
Claims
1. A dual lens vehicle roof light device, characterized by: The cup-shaped lens comprises a first cylindrical body and a conical body arranged at the tail of the first cylindrical body, the front end of the first cylindrical body is provided with a plane and forms a first light-out surface, the first light-out surface is inclined to the axis of the first cylindrical body; the side wall of the conical body is an arc surface, the end of the conical body is provided with a plane and forms a mounting surface, the mounting surface is inclined to the axis of the conical body, a concave hole for mounting a light source is arranged on the mounting surface, the side wall of the conical body and the mounting surface serve as reflecting surfaces and can reflect the light emitted by the light source to the first light-out surface.
2. The dual lens roof light assembly of claim 1, wherein: The first cylindrical body is a cylinder and coaxial with the conical body.
3. The dual lens roof light assembly of claim 1, wherein: The first light-out surface is parallel to the mounting surface.
4. The dual lens vehicle roof light device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The included angle between the mounting surface and the axis of the conical body is greater than or equal to 60 degrees and less than or equal to 70 degrees.
5. The dual lens roof light assembly of claim 1, wherein: The light reflected by the side wall of the conical body and the mounting surface is close to the center of the first light-out surface and forms a circular light spot.
6. The dual lens roof light assembly of claim 1, wherein: The surface of the first light-out surface is provided with a skin treatment.
7. The dual lens roof light assembly of claim 1, wherein: The light-out end of the cup-shaped lens is provided with a second lens, the second lens is provided with a second light-in surface and a second light-out surface, the second light-in surface serves as a light-in end and is attached to or parallel to the first light-out surface, the second light-out surface serves as a light-out end and is inclined to the second light-in surface and can change the light-out direction.
8. The dual lens vehicle roof light device of claim 7, wherein: The second lens is a cuboid, the length direction of the second lens is in the same plane as the axis of the cup-shaped lens, and the surface where the second light-out surface is located is parallel to the length direction of the second lens.
9. The dual lens vehicle roof light device of claim 7, wherein: The included angle between the second light-out surface and the second light-in surface is greater than or equal to 7 degrees and less than or equal to 10 degrees.
10. The dual lens vehicle roof light device of claim 7, wherein: The installation shell comprises a first shell for installing the cup-shaped lens and a second shell installed at the lower end of the first shell and used for installing the second lens, the outer edge of the light-out end of the second shell is provided with an arc-shaped reflecting surface.