A photovoltaic module frame and photovoltaic module

Abstract

The utility model relates to photovoltaic module technical field, concretely is a kind of photovoltaic module frame and photovoltaic module, including frame, mounting block a, placing frame and mounting block b;Frame is equipped with multiple, frame is equipped with baffle in all, multiple frame is connected photovoltaic module, photovoltaic module is pressed in baffle surface, and multiple photovoltaic module is neatly arranged in placing frame;Mounting block a is equipped with multiple, and mounting block a is connected the end of photovoltaic module, and mounting block b is equipped with multiple, and mounting block b connects the end of two photovoltaic module frames of adjacent;Connecting assembly is equipped with multiple, and the end of four photovoltaic modules of adjacent is connected with connecting assembly cooperation.In the utility model multiple photovoltaic modules are independent structure, and it is convenient to splice multiple individual photovoltaic modules, when needing to disassemble individual photovoltaic module, corresponding connecting assembly can be removed, and it is easy to operate;Mounting block a is used to wrap the four corners tip of photovoltaic module, prevent bumping damage laminated part in moving process.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to photovoltaic module technical field, concretely is a photovoltaic module frame and photovoltaic module. BACKGROUND

[0002] Photovoltaic module is the important component of solar cell, is used for converting solar energy into electric energy. Photovoltaic module includes laminated part and photovoltaic frame arranged at the edge of laminated part. In order to improve the installation and transportation convenience of photovoltaic panel, the assembly frame is usually arranged at the periphery of photovoltaic laminated part, and the assembly frame is usually an integral aluminum profile frame.

[0003] The Chinese patent with publication number CN115833729A discloses a photovoltaic module and a frame of the photovoltaic module. The frame of the photovoltaic module is arranged at the edge of the photovoltaic laminated part. The frame includes horizontal frames and vertical frames with the same structure. The horizontal frames and the vertical frames are arranged around the edge of the photovoltaic laminated part in sequence. The frame is provided with mounting grooves and connecting grooves at both sides. The connecting grooves are provided with first mounting holes. The mounting grooves are used for clamping the edge of the photovoltaic laminated part. The frame provided by the present application protects the photovoltaic laminated part after being packaged by tempered glass. The frame prevents the whole tempered glass from being broken due to collision during installation. The frame effectively protects the photovoltaic laminated part. The mounting grooves of the frame are used for connecting the photovoltaic laminated part. The mounting method is simple and fast, which improves the installation efficiency.

[0004] However, the above-mentioned technical solution has the following defects: In the above-mentioned photovoltaic module and the frame of the photovoltaic module, the multiple laminated parts are installed in the horizontal support and the vertical support as a whole. When a single laminated part has a problem, it is not convenient to disassemble and install. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model aims at the problems in the background art and provides a photovoltaic module frame and a photovoltaic module.

[0006] The utility model discloses a technical scheme: a photovoltaic module frame, including frame, mounting block a, placing frame and mounting block b.

[0007] The frame is provided with multiple frames, and each frame is provided with a baffle. The multiple frames are connected to the end of the photovoltaic module. The end of the photovoltaic module is pressed on the surface of the baffle. The multiple photovoltaic modules are arranged in the placing frame in order.

[0008] The mounting block a is provided with multiple mounting blocks a, and each mounting block a is connected to the end of the photovoltaic module. The mounting block b is provided with multiple mounting blocks b, and each mounting block b is connected to the end of the two adjacent photovoltaic module frames.

[0009] The connecting assembly is provided with multiple connecting assemblies, and each connecting assembly is connected to the end of the four adjacent photovoltaic modules.

[0010] Preferably, the end of the frame is provided with two grooves, the two grooves are symmetrically distributed, and the grooves are provided with through holes.

[0011] Preferably, the mounting block a is elastic, and the inner wall of the mounting block a is provided with a plurality of round pins a.

[0012] The mounting block b is elastic, and the mounting block b is provided with a plurality of round pins b.

[0013] Preferably, the cross section of the mounting block b is U-shaped.

[0014] Preferably, the connecting assembly comprises a fixed plate, a fixed bolt and a pressing plate.

[0015] The connecting assembly is connected with the ends of the four adjacent photovoltaic modules, that is, the connecting assembly is connected with the ends of the eight frames.

[0016] The fixed plate is provided with a plurality of mounting rods, the number of the mounting rods is eight, the mounting rods pass through the corresponding through holes, and the fixed bolt is provided with a plurality of mounting rods.

[0017] The pressing plate is provided with a plurality of mounting holes and is one-to-one corresponding to the mounting rods.

[0018] In the mounted state, the surface of the fixed plate is pressed in the grooves of the plurality of frames, the ends of the fixed bolts are pressed on the surface of the pressing plate, and the surface of the pressing plate is pressed on the surface of the frame away from the fixed plate.

[0019] Preferably, the mounting rod is a hollow structure.

[0020] Preferably, the inner wall of the frame is provided with a plurality of convex blocks, and the convex blocks are pressed on the surface of the photovoltaic module.

[0021] In addition, the utility model also provides a photovoltaic module, including laminated spare.

[0022] The laminated spare is connected in the frame of the photovoltaic module, in the frame of the photovoltaic module, the number of the frame is four and is connected four edges of the laminated spare respectively, and the convex block in the frame is pressed on the surface of the laminated spare.

[0023] Compared with the prior art, the above technical scheme of the utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:

[0024] 1. In this utility model, multiple photovoltaic modules are all independent structures, which makes it easy to splice multiple individual photovoltaic modules. When it is necessary to disassemble an individual photovoltaic module, the corresponding connecting components need to be removed, which is convenient to operate.

[0025] 2. In this utility model, the mounting block a is used to wrap around the four corners of the photovoltaic module to prevent damage to the laminate during movement.

[0026] 3. In this utility model, when the connecting components are installed, the surface of the fixing plate is pressed into the grooves of multiple frames, and the ends of the fixing bolts are pressed into the surface of the pressure plate. The surface of the pressure plate is pressed into the surface of the frame away from the fixing plate, so that the four photovoltaic modules can be connected together. Attached Figure Description

[0027] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the connection state of multiple photovoltaic modules in one embodiment of the present invention.

[0028] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a photovoltaic module frame and a photovoltaic module structure proposed in this utility model.

[0029] Figure 3 This is a perspective view of a photovoltaic module frame and a photovoltaic module proposed in this utility model.

[0030] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connecting component in one embodiment of the present invention.

[0031] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle.

[0032] Reference numerals: 1. Frame; 2. Laminate; 3. Mounting block a; 4. Placement frame; 5. Mounting block b; 6. Fixing plate; 7. Protrusion; 8. Fixing bolt; 9. Pressure plate; 10. Mounting rod; 11. Groove; 12. Through hole; 14. Baffle. Detailed Implementation

[0033] Example 1

[0034] like Figures 1-5 As shown, the photovoltaic module frame proposed in this utility model includes a frame 1, a mounting block a3, a placement frame 4, and a mounting block b5.

[0035] Multiple frames 1 are provided, and each frame 1 is provided with a baffle 14. Multiple frames 1 are connected to the ends of photovoltaic modules. The ends of photovoltaic modules are pressed against the surface of the baffle 14. Multiple photovoltaic modules are neatly arranged in the placement frame 4.

[0036] Furthermore, the four sides of the photovoltaic module are bonded together with the corresponding frame 1;

[0037] Further, the inner wall of the frame 1 is provided with a plurality of protrusions 7, the protrusions 7 are pressed on the surface of the photovoltaic module, the protrusions 7 are rubber pads, which prevent the photovoltaic module from being damaged by pressing;

[0038] The mounting block a3 is provided with a plurality of mounting blocks a3, and the mounting block a3 is connected with the end of the photovoltaic module.

[0039] The connecting assembly is provided with a plurality of connecting assemblies, and the connecting assembly is connected with the end of the adjacent four photovoltaic modules.

[0040] In the utility model, four frames 1 are arranged on the laminated part 2 in one photovoltaic module, the four frames 1 are bonded on the four edges of the laminated part 2 through professional glue, a plurality of photovoltaic modules can be connected together through the connecting assembly and the mounting block b5, and the mounting block a3 is used for wrapping the four corner tips of the photovoltaic module to prevent damage caused by collision.

[0041] Embodiment two

[0042] As shown in Figures 1-2 The utility model discloses a photovoltaic module frame, compared with embodiment one, the end of frame 1 is provided with two grooves 11 in the embodiment, the two grooves 11 are symmetrically distributed, and a through hole is arranged at the groove 11.

[0043] The mounting block a3 is provided with a plurality of round pins a, and the round pin a is connected with the end of the two vertical frames 1 on one photovoltaic module.

[0044] The mounting block b5 is provided with a plurality of round pins b, and the mounting block b5 is connected with the end of the adjacent two photovoltaic modules.

[0045] Further, the cross section shape of the mounting block b5 is U-shaped.

[0046] In the embodiment, the mounting block a3 is used for being installed on the four corners of the photovoltaic module, the end of two frames 1 is arranged at one corner, and the plurality of round pins a in the mounting block a3 is connected with the through hole 12 of the corresponding frame 1.

[0047] Embodiment three

[0048] As Figures 4-5 The utility model provides a kind of photovoltaic module frame, compared with embodiment one, the connecting assembly in this embodiment includes fixed plate 6, fixed bolt 8 and pressing plate 9;

[0049] Connecting assembly is connected with the end of adjacent four photovoltaic modules, that is, connecting assembly is connected with the end of eight frame 1.

[0050] Fixed plate 6 is equipped with multiple mounting rods 10, and the number of mounting rod 10 is eight, mounting rod 10 passes through corresponding through hole 12, and fixed bolt 8 is equipped with multiple and corresponds to mounting rod 10 one by one.

[0051] Pressing plate 9 is equipped with multiple mounting holes and corresponds to mounting rod 10 one by one, and fixed bolt 8 passes through corresponding mounting hole and is connected with corresponding mounting rod 10.

[0052] In mounting state, the surface of fixed plate 6 is pressed in the groove 11 of multiple frame 1, and the end of fixed bolt 8 is pressed on the surface of pressing plate 9, and the surface of pressing plate 9 is pressed on the surface of frame 1 away from fixed plate 6.

[0053] Further, mounting rod 10 is hollow structure, and fixed bolt 8 passes through corresponding mounting hole and is connected with the inner circumferential surface of corresponding mounting rod 10.

[0054] In this embodiment, when installing, four photovoltaic modules are placed together, multiple mounting rods 10 on fixed plate 6 pass through the through hole 12 of the end of eight frames on four photovoltaic modules, and on the other side of photovoltaic module, pressing plate 9 is pressed on the surface of groove 11 on frame 1, mounting hole corresponds to mounting rod 10, fixed bolt 8 passes through mounting hole and is connected with corresponding mounting rod 10, the surface of fixed plate 6 is pressed in the groove 11 of multiple frame 1, and the end of fixed bolt 8 is pressed on the surface of pressing plate 9, and the surface of pressing plate 9 is pressed on the surface of frame 1 away from fixed plate 6, that is, four photovoltaic modules can be connected together.

[0055] In addition, the utility model also provides a kind of photovoltaic module, including laminated part 2;

[0056] Laminated part 2 is connected in above-mentioned photovoltaic module frame;In photovoltaic module frame, the number of frame 1 is four and is connected four edges of laminated part 2 respectively, and the surface of protruding block 7 in frame 1 is pressed on laminated part 2.

[0057] The embodiment of the utility model is described in detail above in combination with the drawings, but the utility model is not limited to this, within the knowledge range possessed by the person skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the purpose of the utility model.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic module frame, characterized by, The frame (1) is provided with a plurality of frames (1), and each frame (1) is provided with a baffle (14). The plurality of frames (1) are connected to the end of the photovoltaic module, and the end of the photovoltaic module is pressed on the surface of the baffle (14). The plurality of photovoltaic modules are arranged in the placing frame (4) in order. The mounting block a (3) is provided with a plurality of mounting block a (3), and the mounting block a (3) is connected to the end of the photovoltaic module. The mounting block b (5) is provided with a plurality of mounting block b (5), and the mounting block b (5) is connected to the end of the adjacent two photovoltaic module frames (1). The connecting assembly is provided with a plurality of connecting assemblies, and the connecting assembly is connected with the end of the adjacent four photovoltaic modules. The end of the frame (1) is provided with two grooves (11), and the two grooves (11) are symmetrically distributed. The groove (11) is provided with a through hole.

2. A photovoltaic module frame according to claim 1, wherein The mounting block a (3) is elastic, and the inner wall of the mounting block a (3) is provided with a plurality of round pins a. The round pin a is connected to the end of the two vertical frames (1) on the photovoltaic module. The round pin a is connected with the corresponding through hole.

3. A photovoltaic module frame according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that The mounting block b (5) is elastic, and the mounting block b (5) is provided with a plurality of round pins b. The mounting block b (5) is connected to the end of the adjacent two photovoltaic modules, that is, the mounting block b (5) is connected with the end of the four frames (1). The plurality of round pins b on the mounting block b (5) are connected with the through hole of the corresponding frame (1). The cross-sectional shape of the mounting block b (5) is U-shaped.

4. A photovoltaic module frame according to claim 3, wherein The connecting assembly includes a fixed plate (6), a fixed bolt (8) and a pressing plate (9).

5. A photovoltaic module frame according to claim 1, wherein The connecting assembly is connected with the end of the adjacent four photovoltaic modules, that is, the connecting assembly is connected with the end of the eight frames (1). The fixed plate (6) is provided with a plurality of mounting rods (10), and the number of the mounting rods (10) is eight. The mounting rod (10) passes through the corresponding through hole (12). The fixed bolt (8) is provided with a plurality of fixed bolts (8) corresponding to the mounting rod (10). The pressing plate (9) is provided with a plurality of mounting holes corresponding to the mounting rod (10). The fixed bolt (8) passes through the corresponding mounting hole and is threadedly connected with the inner wall of the corresponding mounting rod (10). In the installed state, the surface of the fixed plate (6) is pressed in the groove (11) of the plurality of frames (1). The end of the fixed bolt (8) is pressed on the surface of the pressing plate (9). The surface of the pressing plate (9) is pressed on the surface of the frame (1) away from the fixed plate (6). The mounting rod (10) is a hollow structure.

6. A photovoltaic module frame according to claim 5, wherein The inner wall of the frame (1) is provided with a plurality of protrusions (7), and the protrusions (7) are pressed on the surface of the photovoltaic module.

7. A photovoltaic module frame according to claim 1, wherein The frame (1) is provided with a plurality of frames (1), and each frame (1) is provided with a baffle (14). The plurality of frames (1) are connected to the end of the photovoltaic module, and the end of the photovoltaic module is pressed on the surface of the baffle (14). The plurality of photovoltaic modules are arranged in the placing frame (4) in order.

8. A photovoltaic module, characterized by, The frame (1) is provided with a plurality of frames (1), and each frame (1) is provided with a baffle (14). The plurality of frames (1) are connected to the end of the photovoltaic module, and the end of the photovoltaic module is pressed on the surface of the baffle (14). The plurality of photovoltaic modules are arranged in the placing frame (4) in order. ​

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