Adjustable multifunctional fish scaling machine

By designing an adjustable, multi-functional fish descaling machine, and employing activated carbon filtration and a water pump circulation system, the problem of single-use spray water was solved, realizing the recycling of water resources and automated operation of the equipment, reducing operating costs and improving operational efficiency.

CN223614130UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-02QIANNONG TECHNOLOGY (SHENZHEN) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423318258.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-31
Publication Date
2025-12-02
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The spray water used by existing fish descaling machines is usually for single use only, failing to achieve recycling, resulting in water waste, increased operating costs, and operational complexity.

Method used

Design an adjustable multi-functional fish descaling machine that uses activated carbon filtration and a water pump circulation system to achieve the recycling of spray water. The machine uses nozzles to evenly spray water to clean the surface of the rotating drum, and combines this with a brush to remove blockages. The machine is fully automated.

Benefits of technology

It enables the recycling of water resources, reduces operating costs, improves operational efficiency, extends equipment lifespan, and keeps the fish and equipment clean.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of fish scaling machine equipment, in particular to an adjustable multifunctional fish scaling machine. The utility model provides an adjustable type multi-functional fish scaling machine, including bracing frame, processing frame, electric guide rail, baffle, motor and protective shell etc. The upper part of bracing frame is connected with the processing frame, the electric guide rail is installed on the outer wall of processing frame front and back symmetrically, the baffle is slidingly connected between the right sides of two electric guide rail, the right side of processing frame is connected with protective shell, and the motor is connected with the protective shell. And a motor is mounted in the protective shell. Through the arrangement of a connecting pipe, a spray head and a water pump, the water pump conveys deodorized water into the spray head through the connecting pipe, and the spray head uniformly sprays the water on the surface of the rolling cylinder, so that the whole water circulation process is fully automatic, continuous manual intervention is not needed, the operation efficiency is greatly improved, and the labor cost is reduced; the uniformly sprayed water can effectively clean the surface of the rolling cylinder, so that the through holes are prevented from being blocked, and the service life of equipment is prolonged.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fish descaling equipment, and in particular to an adjustable multi-functional fish descaling machine. Background Technology

[0002] A fish descaling machine is a mechanical device specifically designed to remove scales from the surface of fish, and it is widely used in the seafood processing industry. This machine effectively removes scales from fish through mechanical friction or rotating blades, greatly improving the efficiency and cleanliness of fish processing.

[0003] Existing fish descaling machines typically use a spray system to rinse the fish surface with water to remove scraped scales and keep the fish clean. However, the spray water is usually used only once and cannot be recycled, resulting in a large amount of water being consumed in a short period of time, increasing operating costs. Due to the lack of an effective water recycling system, staff need to frequently replenish fresh water, increasing operational complexity and labor costs. In addition, wastewater treatment also becomes an additional workload.

[0004] To address the above issues, it is necessary to design an adjustable, multi-functional fish descaling machine that uses a circulating spray water system. Utility Model Content

[0005] To overcome the drawback that spray water is usually used only once and cannot be recycled, this utility model provides an adjustable multi-functional fish descaling machine.

[0006] The technical implementation scheme of this utility model is as follows: An adjustable multi-functional fish descaling machine includes a support frame, a processing frame, electric guide rails, a baffle, a rolling drum, a gear ring, a gear, a rotating shaft, a motor, a protective shell, a filter frame, and a water outlet pipe. The processing frame is connected to the upper part of the support frame. Electric guide rails are symmetrically installed on the front and back of the outer wall of the processing frame. A baffle is slidably connected between the right sides of the two electric guide rails. The protective shell is connected to the right side of the processing frame. The motor is installed inside the protective shell. The left end of the motor output shaft passes through the processing frame and is connected to the rotating shaft. The left end of the rotating shaft is connected to the gear. The treatment frame is rotatably connected to a rolling cylinder, and a gear ring is connected to the right side of the rolling cylinder. The gear meshes with the gear ring. A filter frame is slidably connected to the lower rear side of the treatment frame, and a water outlet pipe is connected to the lower front side of the treatment frame. It also includes activated carbon, support plates, connecting pipes, nozzles, and a water pump. Activated carbon is placed at the bottom of the treatment frame and is located below the filter frame. Support plates are symmetrically connected to the front and back of the treatment frame. A connecting pipe is connected between the two support plates. A water pump is installed at the bottom of the treatment frame, and the connecting pipe is connected to the water pump. Several nozzles are evenly spaced on the connecting pipe.

[0007] Optionally, it also includes a mounting plate, sliding rods, a brush, and elastic elements. The mounting plate is connected to the upper side of the processing frame, and sliding rods are symmetrically slidably connected to the left and right sides of the mounting plate. A brush is connected between the lower ends of the two sliding rods, and two elastic elements are connected between the brush and the mounting plate.

[0008] Optionally, a U-shaped feed plate is provided on the left side of the processing frame.

[0009] Optionally, the inside of the rolling cylinder is provided with several protrusions at even intervals.

[0010] Alternatively, the protective shell can be made of a transparent material.

[0011] Optionally, a handle is attached to the rear side of the filter frame.

[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: By setting up a connecting pipe, a nozzle and a water pump, the water pump delivers the deodorized water to the nozzle through the connecting pipe. The nozzle sprays the water evenly on the surface of the rotating drum, making the entire water circulation process fully automated without continuous manual intervention. This greatly improves operating efficiency and reduces labor costs. In addition, the evenly sprayed water can effectively clean the surface of the rotating drum, prevent the through holes from becoming clogged, and extend the service life of the equipment. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention.

[0014] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the components of this utility model, including the processing frame, electric guide rail, and baffle.

[0015] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the processing frame and protective shell of this utility model.

[0016] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the rolling cylinder and gear ring of this utility model.

[0017] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the support plate, connecting pipe, and nozzle of this utility model.

[0018] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the components of this utility model, including the water outlet pipe, activated carbon, and water pump.

[0019] Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the mounting plate, sliding rod, and brush components of this utility model.

[0020] The meanings of the reference numerals in the figure are as follows: 1: support frame, 2: treatment frame, 3: electric guide rail, 4: baffle, 5: rolling cylinder, 6: gear ring, 7: gear, 8: rotating shaft, 9: motor, 91: protective shell, 10: filter frame, 11: water outlet pipe, 12: activated carbon, 13: support plate, 14: connecting pipe, 141: nozzle, 15: water pump, 16: mounting plate, 17: sliding rod, 18: brush, 19: elastic element. Detailed Implementation

[0021] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the following will describe this utility model in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is hereby declared that the terms "up," "down," "left," "right," "front," "back," "inner," and "outer," etc., appearing or about to appear in this document, are based solely on the accompanying drawings and are not intended to specifically limit this utility model.

[0022] Example: An adjustable multi-functional fish descaling machine, such as... Figures 1-7As shown, the system includes a support frame 1, a processing frame 2, an electric guide rail 3, a baffle 4, a rolling drum 5, a gear ring 6, a gear 7, a rotating shaft 8, a motor 9, a protective shell 91, a filter frame 10, a water outlet pipe 11, activated carbon 12, a support plate 13, a connecting pipe 14, a nozzle 141, a water pump 15, a mounting plate 16, a sliding rod 17, a brush 18, and an elastic element 19. The processing frame 2 is connected to the upper part of the support frame 1. A U-shaped feed plate is provided on the left side of the processing frame 2 for feeding fish. Electric guide rails 3 are symmetrically installed on the front and back of the outer wall of the processing frame 2. The two electric guide rails 3 are slidably connected between their right sides. Baffle 4 prevents fish from slipping out of the discharge port during scaling. After scaling, baffle 4 is opened to allow the fish to slide into the collection frame. A protective shell 91 is connected to the right side of the processing frame 2. The protective shell 91 is made of transparent material and protects the motor 9. The motor 9 is installed inside the protective shell 91. The left end of the motor 9's output shaft passes through the processing frame 2 and is connected to a rotating shaft 8. The left end of the rotating shaft 8 is connected to a gear 7. A rotating cylinder 5 is rotatably connected inside the processing frame 2. Several protrusions are evenly spaced inside the rotating cylinder 5. These protrusions scrape off fish scales during rotation. A gear ring 6 is connected to the right side, and a gear 7 meshes with the gear ring 6. A filter frame 10 is slidably connected to the lower rear side of the treatment frame 2. The filter frame 10 is used to collect scraped fish scales. A handle is connected to the rear side of the filter frame 10. A water outlet pipe 11 is connected to the lower front side of the treatment frame 2. Activated carbon 12 is placed at the bottom inside the treatment frame 2, located below the filter frame 10. The activated carbon 12 can adsorb and remove the fishy smell and other impurities in the cleaning water, ensuring water quality. Support plates 13 are symmetrically connected to the front and back of the outer side of the treatment frame 2. A connecting pipe 14 is connected between the two support plates 13. A water pump 15 is installed at the bottom, and a connecting pipe 14 is connected to the water pump 15. Several nozzles 141 are evenly spaced on the connecting pipe 14. The nozzles 141 can evenly spray the cleaning water delivered by the water pump 15 onto the surface of the rolling drum 5 to ensure the cleanliness of the fish and the equipment. An installation plate 16 is connected to the upper side of the treatment frame 2. Sliding rods 17 are symmetrically slidably connected to the left and right sides of the installation plate 16. A brush 18 is connected between the lower ends of the two sliding rods 17. The brush 18 is used to remove fish scales stuck in the through hole to prevent the through hole from being blocked. Two elastic elements 19 are connected between the brush 18 and the installation plate 16.

[0023] When this device is needed to descale fish, the operator places the fish to be descaled inside the U-shaped feed plate. The fish slides along the U-shaped feed plate into the rolling drum 5. Once a certain amount of fish has been placed, the operator starts the motor 9. The output shaft of the motor 9 drives the rotating shaft 8 to rotate, which in turn drives the gear 7 to rotate. The rotating gear 7 contacts the gear ring 6, causing it to rotate. The rotation of the gear ring 6 drives the rolling drum 5 and the fish to rotate. As the rolling drum 5 rotates, the protrusions inside it continuously contact the fish scales and scrape them off. During the descaling process, the operator holds the outer connecting pipe, allowing water to flow through it into the rolling drum 5 to rinse off the scraped scales and keep the fish clean. The scraped scales fall through the through-holes on the rolling drum 5 onto the filter frame 10 below. The rinsing water then flows through the filter frame 10 to the activated carbon layer 12. The activated carbon 12 effectively removes the fishy smell from the water. The deodorized water flows into the water pump 15, which is then started. The water flows through the connecting pipe 14 to... Inside the nozzle 141, water is evenly sprayed onto the surface of the rotating drum 5. At this time, the staff no longer needs to hold the external pipe. The system automatically completes the subsequent water circulation and spraying. While the rotating drum 5 is rotating, the elastic force of the elastic element 19 causes the brush 18 to fit tightly against the surface of the rotating drum 5. The brush 18 can effectively remove the fish scales stuck in the through hole and prevent the through hole from being blocked. After all the fish in the rotating drum 5 have been descaled, the motor 9 and water pump 15 are turned off. Then, the staff places a collection frame at the discharge port. After the collection frame is placed, the staff starts the electric guide rail 3, which moves the baffle 4 upward along the electric guide rail 3 until the baffle 4 moves to a suitable height. The descaled fish slide through the rotating drum 5 to the discharge port and finally slide into the collection frame for easy collection. After the descaled fish are collected, the baffle 4 moves downward along the electric guide rail 3 until the baffle 4 moves back to its original position and the electric guide rail 3 is turned off.

[0024] The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical concept and features of this utility model, and are intended to enable those skilled in the art to understand the content of this utility model and implement it accordingly. They should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of this utility model. All equivalent changes or modifications made in accordance with the spirit and essence of this utility model should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims

1. An adjustable multi-functional fish descaling machine, comprising a support frame (1), a processing frame (2), electric guide rails (3), baffles (4), a rolling drum (5), a gear ring (6), a gear (7), a rotating shaft (8), a motor (9), a protective shell (91), a filter frame (10), and an outlet pipe (11). The processing frame (2) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the support frame (1). Electric guide rails (3) are symmetrically installed on the front and back of the outer wall of the processing frame (2). A baffle (4) is slidably connected between the right sides of the two electric guide rails (3). 2) A protective shell (91) is provided on the right side. A motor (9) is installed inside the protective shell (91). The left end of the output shaft of the motor (9) passes through the processing frame (2) and is connected to a rotating shaft (8). A gear (7) is connected to the left end of the rotating shaft (8). A rolling cylinder (5) is rotatably connected inside the processing frame (2). A gear ring (6) is connected to the right side of the rolling cylinder (5). The gear (7) meshes with the gear ring (6). A filter frame (10) is slidably connected to the lower rear side of the processing frame (2). A water outlet pipe (11) is connected to the lower front side of the processing frame (2). The feature is that It also includes activated carbon (12), support plate (13), connecting pipe (14), nozzle (141) and water pump (15). Activated carbon (12) is placed at the bottom of the treatment frame (2). The activated carbon (12) is located below the filter frame (10). Support plates (13) are fixedly connected symmetrically to the front and back of the outside of the treatment frame (2). A connecting pipe (14) is connected between the two support plates (13). A water pump (15) is installed at the bottom of the treatment frame (2). The connecting pipe (14) is connected to the water pump (15). Multiple nozzles (141) are evenly spaced on the connecting pipe (14). Multiple nozzles (141) are located above the rolling drum (5).

2. The adjustable multi-functional fish descaling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a mounting plate (16), a sliding rod (17), a brush (18) and an elastic element (19). The mounting plate (16) is installed in the upper middle part of the processing frame (2). The sliding rod (17) is symmetrically slidably connected to the left and right sides of the mounting plate (16). The brush (18) is connected between the lower ends of the two sliding rods (17). Two elastic elements (19) are connected between the brush (18) and the mounting plate (16).

3. The adjustable multi-functional fish descaling machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, A U-shaped feed plate is connected to the left side of the processing frame (2).

4. The adjustable multi-functional fish descaling machine according to claim 3, characterized in that, The inside of the rolling cylinder (5) is provided with multiple protrusions at even intervals.

5. An adjustable multi-functional fish descaling machine according to claim 4, characterized in that, The protective shell (91) is made of transparent material.

6. An adjustable multi-functional fish descaling machine according to claim 5, characterized in that, A handle is provided on the rear side of the filter frame (10).