Multifunctional portable forensic inspection container

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a multifunctional portable forensic inspection container. Comprising a container body, and the container body is a cylindrical container made of a flexible material and is divided into an upper wall folding part and a bottom end rotating part; the outer peripheral wall of the upper wall folding part is provided with a telescopic crease which can be recessed inwards, the side wall is provided with vertical indication scales, the inner wall is slidably connected with a partition plate assembly, and the inner wall of the upper wall folding part is fixedly connected with two symmetrically-arranged suspension hooks. The inner wall side of the bottom end rotating part is provided with a shrinkage crease capable of rotating inwards, the bottom end rotating part is provided with an opening and closing type water filtering opening in a penetrating mode, and the opening and closing type water filtering opening is connected with a sealing cover in a clamped mode. The utility model aims to solve the technical problems that a traditional lung floating experiment container is not portable and cannot meet various operation requirements of forensic doctors in special occasions.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of medical device technology, and in particular to a multifunctional portable forensic examination container. Background Technology

[0002] In forensic practice, the lung buoyancy test is a crucial step in determining whether a newborn was born live, primarily based on whether the newborn has breathed after birth. The main mechanism is that lungs that have not been breathed are solid because they contain no air, with a specific gravity of 1.045–1.056, and will sink when placed in cold water. However, after birth, as respiratory movements develop, all alveoli are filled with air, the lung volume expands, and the specific gravity becomes <1, causing the newborn to float on cold water.

[0003] In forensic practice, it is often necessary to carry glass beakers or other common water containers. However, these containers generally lack portability, especially outdoors or in special circumstances, where forensic personnel often need to carry multiple tools and equipment simultaneously. The large size and difficulty in storing these containers cause considerable inconvenience and hinder efficient and convenient operations. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem this invention aims to solve is that traditional lung flotation experimental containers lack portability and cannot meet the diverse operational needs of forensic scientists in special situations.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is: a multifunctional portable forensic examination container, including a container body.

[0006] The container body is a cylindrical container made of flexible material, and is divided into an upper wall folding part and a bottom rotating part.

[0007] The outer peripheral wall of the upper wall folding part has a retractable crease that can be recessed inward. The side wall of the upper wall folding part has a vertical indicator scale. The inner wall of the upper wall folding part is slidably connected to a partition assembly. The inner wall of the upper wall folding part has two symmetrically arranged floating hooks fixedly connected to it.

[0008] The inner wall of the bottom rotating part has a shrinkable crease that can rotate inward, and the bottom rotating part has a through-hole for opening and closing, and the through-hole for opening and closing is fitted with a sealing cap.

[0009] As a further improvement of this utility model, a groove is provided on the inner wall side of the openable filter port, and a protrusion matching the groove is fixedly connected to one side of the sealing cover.

[0010] As a further improvement of this utility model, the side wall of the upper folding part is transparent and visible, the bottom rotating part is made of opaque material, and the bottom rotating part is provided with a horizontal indicator scale.

[0011] As a further improvement of this utility model, the inner wall of the upper folding part is provided with a sliding groove for the partition assembly to slide and connect.

[0012] As a further improvement of this utility model, the partition assembly includes a partition main board, a partition auxiliary board is snapped onto the top of the partition main board, and two sub-partitions that can slide up and down are embedded in the partition main board.

[0013] As a further improvement of this utility model, a limiting plug is inserted through one side of the sub-partition, and the main partition is provided with multiple locking slots for the tail end of the limiting plug to be engaged.

[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: the outer peripheral wall of the upper wall folding part of the forensic examination container has an inwardly recessed telescopic crease, and at the same time, the inner wall of the bottom rotating part has an inwardly rotating contraction crease, which makes the container easy to fold and store, providing convenience for forensic examination; at the same time, this container is not only suitable for various needs of flotation experiments, but also suitable for measuring ascites and pleural effusion, ensuring the efficiency of forensic examination. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is an overall schematic diagram of a multifunctional portable forensic examination container according to this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of a multifunctional portable forensic examination container of this utility model. Figure 1 ;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of a multifunctional portable forensic examination container of this utility model. Figure 2 ;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a component illustration of a multifunctional portable forensic examination container according to this utility model.

[0019] As shown in the figure: 1. Upper wall folding part; 2. Bottom rotating part; 3. Vertical indicator scale; 4. Partition assembly; 401. Main partition plate; 402. Auxiliary partition plate; 403. Sub-partition plate; 5. Floating hook; 6. Sealing cover; 7. Horizontal indicator scale; 8. Limiting bolt; 9. Snap-fit ​​groove. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The directional terms such as up, down, left, right, front, back, front, back, top, and bottom mentioned or possibly mentioned in this specification are defined relative to their structure and are relative concepts. Therefore, they may vary depending on their location and usage; thus, these or other directional terms should not be interpreted as restrictive terms.

[0021] The singular forms “a,” “the,” and “the” used in this specification are intended to include the plural forms unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It should also be understood that the term “and / or” as used herein refers to and includes one or more of the associated listed items, any or all possible combinations thereof.

[0022] To make the technical problems to be solved, the technical solutions, and the beneficial effects of this application clearer, the following detailed description is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the embodiments described herein are merely illustrative and not intended to limit the scope of this application.

[0023] This utility model provides the following: Figure 1-4 As shown, a multifunctional portable forensic examination container includes a container body.

[0024] The container body is a cylindrical container made of flexible material, and is divided into an upper wall folding part 1 and a bottom rotating part 2.

[0025] The outer periphery of the upper wall folding part 1 has a retractable crease that can be recessed inward, allowing the side wall to be folded up and down. The side wall of the upper wall folding part 1 has a vertical indicator scale 3. The inner wall of the upper wall folding part 1 is slidably connected to a partition assembly 4. The inner wall of the upper wall folding part 1 has a sliding groove for the partition assembly 4 to slide in and out. The sliding groove provides good guidance for the partition assembly 4 to slide in and out. The inner wall of the upper wall folding part 1 is fixedly connected to two symmetrically arranged suspension hooks 5. The suspension hooks 5 facilitate the suspension and fixation of brain tissue.

[0026] The inner wall of the bottom rotating part 2 has a shrinkage crease that can be rotated inward. The bottom rotating part 2 has an openable and closable water filter port, and the openable and closable water filter port is fitted with a sealing cap 6. This facilitates the collection of small pieces of tissue that float and sink in the experiment. The floating tissue pieces are collected from the top of the container, and the sinking tissue pieces are collected after the container is drained.

[0027] like Figure 3 As shown, a groove is provided on the inner wall of the openable filter port, and a protrusion that matches the groove is fixedly connected to one side of the sealing cover 6; the groove and protrusion provide an effective limiting and fixing effect for the sealing cover 6.

[0028] like Figure 3As shown, the upper folding part 1 has a transparent and visible side wall, while the bottom rotating part 2 is made of an opaque material and has a horizontal indicator scale 7. The horizontal indicator scale 7 can be used for forensic examination and comparative photography.

[0029] like Figure 4 As shown, the partition assembly 4 includes a partition main plate 401, a partition auxiliary plate 402 snapped onto the top of the partition main plate 401, and two sub-partitions 403 that can slide up and down embedded in the partition main plate 401. The partition assembly 4 does not require airtightness, which facilitates the partitioning of different organs and tissues. A limiting plug 8 is inserted through one side of the sub-partition 403, and the partition main plate 401 has multiple locking slots 9 for the tail end of the limiting plug 8 to be engaged. The limiting plug 8 and the locking slots 9 can provide a fixed limiting effect for the sub-partition 403.

[0030] Working principle: First, the trachea and esophagus are ligated below the larynx and above the diaphragm, respectively, and then the esophagus is cut above the ligation.

[0031] Remove the tongue, neck organs, heart, and lungs together and put them into cold water to observe whether they float; if they sink, first remove the heart, cut the neck organs above the trachea ligation, and put the lungs and trachea into the water again for observation.

[0032] Next, the bronchus at the hilum of the lung is cut off, and small lung pieces taken from the left and right lungs and each lobe are placed in water for testing. The bronchus is then cut off again, and the mucosa and contents are examined. If necessary, the contents are taken for smear examination. Each lung lobe is separated sequentially and placed in water to observe the buoyancy reaction.

[0033] Finally, several small pieces of lung tissue were cut from different parts of each lung lobe and placed in water for observation. Each lung lobe was examined by cross-section; in the case of a respired lung, bright red, foamy blood oozed out. The lung was then squeezed to expel air; if it was a respired lung, although some air escaped after squeezing, it would still float. If it floated, attention should be paid to whether the body had decomposed. If it had, the small lung pieces were squeezed with dry gauze and then placed in water for further examination.

[0034] In practical implementation, the partition assembly 4 is slid into the container through the groove on the inner wall side of the upper folded part 1, so that small pieces of tissue in the experiment can be partitioned. The sub-partition 403 embedded inside the main partition 401 is pulled upward, and then the limiting plug 8 passes through one side of the sub-partition 403 and the tail end of the limiting plug 8 is engaged in the engaging groove 9, so that the sub-partition 403 maintains the limiting effect. The height of the partition can be adjusted according to the actual liquid injection height and tissue size, so as to facilitate the observation of tissue floating. The floating tissue blocks in the experiment are collected from the top of the container, and then the liquid is drained from the openable filter port by separating the sealing cap 6 that is engaged with the openable filter port. The sinking tissue blocks are collected after the container drains. In addition, since the outer peripheral wall of the upper folded part 1 has a telescopic crease, it collapses and indents when pressed downward. The bottom rotating part 2 has a shrinkage crease that can rotate inward, which can greatly reduce the volume of the container, so as to save the volume of the vessel.

[0035] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.

Claims

1. A multifunctional portable forensic examination container, comprising a container body, characterized in that: The container body is a cylindrical container made of flexible material, and is divided into an upper wall folding part (1) and a bottom rotating part (2). The upper wall folding part (1) has a retractable crease that can be recessed inward on its outer peripheral wall. The upper wall folding part (1) has a vertical indicator scale (3) on its side wall. The upper wall folding part (1) has a partition assembly (4) that is slidably connected to its inner wall. The upper wall folding part (1) has two symmetrically arranged floating hooks (5) that are fixedly connected to its inner wall. The inner wall of the bottom rotating part (2) is provided with a shrinkable crease that can rotate inward. The bottom rotating part (2) is provided with an openable and closable water filter port, and the openable and closable water filter port is fitted with a sealing cap (6).

2. The multifunctional portable forensic examination container according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the openable filter port is provided with a groove, and a protrusion matching the groove is fixedly connected to one side of the sealing cover (6).

3. The multifunctional portable forensic examination container according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper wall folding part (1) has a transparent side wall, the bottom rotating part (2) is made of opaque material, and the bottom rotating part (2) is provided with a horizontal indicator scale (7).

4. The multifunctional portable forensic examination container according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the upper folding part (1) is provided with a sliding groove for the partition assembly (4) to slide.

5. A multifunctional portable forensic examination container according to claim 1, characterized in that: The partition assembly (4) includes a partition main board (401), a partition auxiliary board (402) is snapped onto the top of the partition main board (401), and two sub-partitions (403) that can slide up and down are embedded in the partition main board (401).

6. A multifunctional portable forensic examination container according to claim 5, characterized in that: The sub-partition (403) is inserted through a limiting plug (8) on one side, and the partition main board (401) has multiple locking slots (9) for the tail end of the limiting plug (8) to be engaged.

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