Track assembly and drill floor manipulator

By adopting a track assembly design in which roller components and cable chains roll in contact in the drilling platform manipulator, the problem of sliding friction between the cable chain and the cable chain trough is solved, achieving the effects of low energy consumption, low noise, and extended service life.

CN223621527UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-02HUNAN SANY PETROLEUM TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520032927.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-07
Publication Date
2025-12-02
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In traditional drilling platform robotic arms, the sliding friction between the cable chain and the cable chain groove leads to increased energy consumption and accelerated wear, which can easily cause malfunctions and downtime.

Method used

The track assembly design, which uses roller components to make rolling contact with the cable chain, converts sliding friction into rolling friction, reducing frictional force, and reduces operating noise by adjusting the contact surface between the roller components and the cable chain.

Benefits of technology

It reduces friction during cable chain movement, reduces energy consumption and wear, creates a quiet working environment, and extends the service life of the cable chain.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of oil exploitation, and provides a track assembly and a drill floor manipulator, and the track assembly comprises a track body and a drag chain groove body. The track body is suitable for guiding the moving trolley to move along a preset path; the drag chain groove body is arranged on one side of the track body and arranged along the arrangement path of the track body, the drag chain groove body comprises a first section, a second section and a third section which are sequentially connected, the first section is perpendicular to the third section, the second section is located between the first section and the third section and connected with the first section and the third section, and the third section is perpendicular to the first section. The third section is suitable for fixing a drag chain; and roller assemblies are arranged in the first section, the second section and the third section at intervals along corresponding paths, and the roller assemblies are suitable for being in rolling contact with the drag chain. The roller assembly is suitable for being in rolling contact with the drag chain, friction force between the drag chain and the drag chain groove body can be reduced, original sliding friction is converted into rolling friction, and the drag chain is smoother when moving along with the trolley.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of oil extraction technology, and in particular to a track assembly and a drilling platform robot. Background Technology

[0002] In the modern oil and gas exploration field, drilling platform robots have become one of the key pieces of equipment for automated operations. With the increasing cost of oil extraction, reducing the number of workers, alleviating their labor intensity, and improving operational efficiency have become a development trend.

[0003] In traditional drilling operations, various pipelines and cables on the drilling rig are typically laid out and deployed using a cable chain system to accommodate the rig's movement requirements. However, during repeated movements, the sliding friction between the cable chain and the fixed track not only increases energy consumption but also exacerbates wear and can even lead to malfunctions and downtime. Utility Model Content

[0004] This utility model provides a track assembly and a drilling platform robot to solve the above-mentioned technical defects in the prior art. The roller assembly is suitable for rolling contact with the cable chain, which can reduce the friction between the cable chain and the cable chain groove, that is, convert the original sliding friction into rolling friction, making the cable chain move more smoothly with the trolley.

[0005] The first aspect of this utility model provides a track assembly, including a track body and a drag chain groove.

[0006] The track itself is designed to guide the moving trolley along a preset path;

[0007] The cable chain groove is located on one side of the track body and is arranged along the layout path of the track body. The cable chain groove includes a first segment, a second segment and a third segment connected in sequence. The first segment and the third segment are arranged perpendicularly. The second segment is located between the first segment and the third segment and is connected to the first segment and the third segment respectively. The third segment is suitable for fixing the cable chain.

[0008] In this embodiment, roller assemblies are provided at intervals along corresponding paths in the first segment, the second segment and the third segment, and the roller assemblies are adapted to make rolling contact with the drag chain.

[0009] According to the track assembly provided by this utility model, the first segment includes a first baffle and a second baffle disposed opposite to each other, a first connecting plate is connected between the first baffle and the second baffle, and a portion of the first connecting plate extends out of the first baffle or the second baffle and is connected to the track body;

[0010] The first baffle, the second baffle, and the first connecting plate restrict the working groove section. The working groove section is provided with first roller assemblies at intervals. The first roller assemblies are staggered with the first connecting plate, and the length of each first roller assembly is equal.

[0011] According to the track assembly provided by this utility model, a first gap is formed between two adjacent first roller assemblies, and between each first roller assembly and the adjacent first connecting plate.

[0012] According to the track assembly provided by this utility model, the second segment includes a first arc plate and a second arc plate, a second connecting plate is connected between the first arc plate and the second arc plate, and a portion of the second connecting plate extends out of the first arc plate or the second arc plate and is connected to the track body;

[0013] The first arc plate, the second arc plate, and the second connecting plate define a transition groove section, within which a second roller assembly is spaced apart; the length of the second roller assembly gradually decreases from the third segment toward the first segment.

[0014] According to the track assembly provided by this utility model, a second gap is formed between two adjacent second roller assemblies, and between each second roller assembly and the adjacent second connecting plate.

[0015] According to the track assembly provided by this utility model, the third segment includes a third baffle and a fourth baffle arranged opposite to each other, a third connecting plate is connected between the third baffle and the fourth baffle, and part of the third connecting plate extends out of the third baffle or the fourth baffle and is connected to the track body;

[0016] The third baffle, the fourth baffle, and the third connecting plate define a storage slot segment. A third roller assembly is provided at intervals within the storage slot segment. The third roller assembly is offset from the third connecting plate. The length of each third roller assembly is equal, and the length of the third roller assembly is greater than the length of the first roller assembly.

[0017] According to the track assembly provided by this utility model, a third gap is formed between two adjacent third roller assemblies, and between each third roller assembly and the adjacent third connecting plate.

[0018] According to the track assembly provided by this utility model, a first flange is provided outward from the upper edge of the first baffle or the second baffle away from the track body; a second flange is provided outward from the upper edge of the first arc plate or the second arc plate away from the track body, and the second flange is connected to the first flange; a third flange is provided inward from the upper edge of the third baffle or the fourth baffle away from the track body.

[0019] According to the track assembly provided by this utility model, the roller assembly includes a roller shaft, a roller cylinder, and a fastening component. The roller shaft is fixed to a corresponding segment, the roller cylinder is sleeved on the outside of the roller shaft, and the fastening component is adapted to fix the roller shaft.

[0020] The second aspect of this utility model provides a drilling platform robot, including a cable chain, a moving trolley, and a track assembly as described in any one of the above. The track assembly is fixed to the drilling platform, the moving trolley is adapted to move along a preset path of the track assembly, the robot assembly is adapted to be mounted on the moving trolley, and the cable chain is adapted to move along the cable chain groove.

[0021] The track assembly provided by this utility model has a cable chain groove located on one side of the track body and arranged along the layout path of the track body. The cable chain groove includes a first segment, a second segment, and a third segment connected in sequence. Each segment has roller assemblies spaced at intervals along a corresponding path. The roller assemblies are suitable for rolling contact with the cable chain, which can reduce the friction between the cable chain and the cable chain groove, that is, convert the original sliding friction into rolling friction, making the cable chain move more smoothly with the trolley. Furthermore, by adjusting the contact surface between the roller assembly and the cable chain, operating noise can be reduced, making it easier to create a quiet working environment.

[0022] The drilling platform robot provided by this utility model has all the above advantages because it includes the aforementioned track assembly. Attached Figure Description

[0023] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

[0024] Figure 1 This is a top view of the track assembly provided in this embodiment of the utility model.

[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the drag chain groove in the track assembly provided in this embodiment of the utility model.

[0026] Figure 3This is a top view of the drag chain groove in the track assembly provided in this utility model embodiment.

[0027] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the roller assembly in the track assembly provided in this embodiment of the utility model.

[0028] Figure label:

[0029] 10. Track body;

[0030] 20. Cable chain trough; 21. First segment; 211. First baffle; 212. Second baffle; 213. First connecting plate; 214. Working trough segment; 215. First roller assembly; 216. First gap; 217. First flange; 22. Second segment; 221. First arc plate; 222. Second arc plate; 223. Second connecting plate; 224. Transition trough segment; 225. Second roller assembly; 226. Second gap; 227. Second flange; 23. Third segment; 231. Third baffle; 232. Fourth baffle; 233. Third connecting plate; 234. Storage trough segment; 235. Third roller assembly; 2351. Roller shaft; 2352. Roller; 2353. Fastening component; 236. Third gap; 237. Third flange;

[0031] 30. Cable chain; 40. Mobile trolley. Detailed Implementation

[0032] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0033] In the description of the embodiments of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "linked" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in the embodiments of this application based on the specific circumstances.

[0034] In the embodiments of this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can mean that the first feature is in direct contact with the second feature, or that the first feature is in indirect contact with the second feature through an intermediate medium. Furthermore, "above," "on top of," and "over" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.

[0035] In the description of this specification, the references to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., refer to specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with that embodiment or example, which are included in at least one embodiment or example of the embodiments of this application. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples. Moreover, without contradiction, those skilled in the art can combine and integrate the different embodiments or examples described in this specification, as well as the features of different embodiments or examples.

[0036] Figure 1 This is a top view of the track assembly provided in this embodiment of the utility model.

[0037] See Figure 1 This utility model provides a track assembly, which includes a track body 10 and a drag chain groove 20.

[0038] The track body 10 serves as the main road for the operation of the mobile trolley 40, and is suitable for guiding the mobile trolley 40 to move along a preset path. The track body 10 is made of high-strength material and has sufficient hardness and toughness to withstand frequent loads and impacts.

[0039] The cable chain groove 20 is located on one side of the track body 10 and is arranged along the layout path of the track body 10. The cable chain groove 20 includes a first segment 21, a second segment 22 and a third segment 23 connected in sequence. The first segment 21 and the third segment 23 are arranged perpendicularly. The second segment 22 is located between the first segment 21 and the third segment 23 and is connected to the first segment 21 and the third segment 23 respectively. The third segment 23 is suitable for fixing the cable chain 30.

[0040] Since the drag chain trough 20 is set along the layout path of the track body 10, the track body 10 is equivalent to being composed of three segments connected in sequence to form an "L"-shaped track body 10, which is suitable for the movement of the trolley 40 of the drilling platform robot.

[0041] In this cable chain trough 20, roller assemblies are spaced along corresponding paths in the first segment 21, the second segment 22, and the third segment 23. These roller assemblies are designed for rolling contact with the cable chain 30, reducing friction between the cable chain 30 and the cable chain trough 20 by converting sliding friction into rolling friction, thus making the cable chain 30 move more smoothly with the trolley. Furthermore, adjusting the contact surface between the roller assemblies and the cable chain 30 reduces operating noise, creating a quieter working environment.

[0042] It is understood that the track assembly provided in this embodiment of the present invention has the cable chain groove 20 disposed on one side of the track body 10 and arranged along the layout path of the track body 10, so that the cable chain groove 20 includes a first segment 21, a second segment 22 and a third segment 23 connected in sequence. Each segment is provided with roller assemblies at intervals along a corresponding path. The roller assemblies are adapted to make rolling contact with the cable chain 30, which can reduce the friction between the cable chain 30 and the cable chain groove 20, that is, convert the original sliding friction into rolling friction, making the cable chain 30 move more smoothly with the trolley. Furthermore, by adjusting the contact surface between the roller assembly and the cable chain 30, the operating noise can be reduced, making it easier to create a quiet working environment.

[0043] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the drag chain groove 20 in the track assembly provided in this embodiment of the utility model. Figure 3 This is a top view of the drag chain groove 20 in the track assembly provided in this embodiment of the utility model.

[0044] See Figure 2 and Figure 3 In some embodiments of this utility model, the first segment 21 includes a first baffle 211 and a second baffle 212 disposed opposite to each other. A first connecting plate 213 connects the first baffle 211 and the second baffle 212. A portion of the first connecting plate 213 extends out of the first baffle 211 or the second baffle 212 and connects to the track body 10, ensuring a tight connection between the entire first segment 21 and the track body. The first baffle 211, the second baffle 212, and the first connecting plate 213 restrict the working groove segment 214. First roller assemblies 215 are spaced apart within the working groove segment 214. The first roller assemblies 215 are offset from the first connecting plate 213, and each first roller assembly 215 has an equal length.

[0045] The parallel first baffle 211 and second baffle 212 form the basic framework of the working groove section 214. The first connecting plate 213 reinforces the connection between the first baffle 211 and the second baffle 212, enhancing the rigidity of the overall structure. In other words, the first baffle 211, the second baffle 212, and the first connecting plate 213 enclose a long, narrow channel as the working groove section 214, which provides a defined movement path for the cable chain 30.

[0046] By adjusting the distance between the first baffle 211 and the second baffle 212 according to the size and shape of the cable chain 30, it can be ensured that the cable chain 30 slides freely in the working groove section 214, that is, the cable chain 30 does not rub against the edge during operation, and at the same time avoids falling off.

[0047] The first roller assemblies 215 are spaced apart inside the working groove section 214. Each first roller assembly 215 has a uniform length, ensuring that the cable chain 30 is subjected to balanced force when rolling on it. The rolling contact between the first roller assembly 215 and the cable chain 30 greatly reduces the coefficient of friction, allowing the cable chain 30 to move forward smoothly with less power, while also reducing noise during operation. Furthermore, the first roller assembly 215 absorbs and disperses the impact force from the cable chain 30 through its own rotation, effectively slowing down the wear rate of the cable chain 30 and extending its service life.

[0048] Continue reading 2 and Figure 3 In some embodiments of this utility model, a first gap 216 is formed between two adjacent first roller assemblies 215, and between each first roller assembly 215 and the adjacent first connecting plate. The first gap 216 facilitates the discharge of mud and other impurities that fall into the working trough section 214.

[0049] Because the operating environment of the drilling platform robot is poor, it is exposed to the outdoors, and mud splashes on the drilling platform. The dried mud easily accumulates in the cable carrier's groove plate, making the cable carrier difficult to install and the cables easily damaged.

[0050] In this utility model, when the drag chain 30 drives the first roller assembly 215 to rotate, the mud, dust or other small impurities it carries will be carried to the first gap 216 and fall to the ground from the first gap 216, which facilitates the cleaning of impurities in the working trough section 214.

[0051] See Figure 2 and Figure 3In some embodiments of this utility model, the second segment 22 includes a first arc plate 221 and a second arc plate 222. A second connecting plate 223 connects the first arc plate 221 and the second arc plate 222. Part of the second connecting plate 223 extends out of the first arc plate 221 or the second arc plate 222 and connects to the track body 10 to ensure that the entire corner area can withstand the pressure of the drag chain 30. The first arc plate 221, the second arc plate 222, and the second connecting plate 223 define a transition groove segment 224. A second roller assembly 225 is spaced apart in the transition groove segment 224. The length of the second roller assembly 225 gradually decreases from the third segment 23 toward the first segment 21.

[0052] The curvature of the first arc plate 221 and the second arc plate 222 is calculated to form a natural transition curvature, perfectly matching the turning path of the cable chain 30 and reducing the friction when the cable chain 30 turns. The second connecting plate 223 is similar to the first connecting plate 213, but with a slightly different shape, and the second connecting plate 223 is adapted to the arc structure. The transition groove section 224 formed by the first arc plate 221, the second arc plate 222, and the second connecting plate 223 ensures that the cable chain 30 does not disengage from the transition groove section 224 when turning, ensuring smooth movement and safety.

[0053] It should be noted that the gradually changing length of the second roller assembly 225, in conjunction with the arc plate, can effectively reduce the friction between the drag chain 30 and the transition groove section 224, avoid additional energy loss, and improve the overall efficiency of the system.

[0054] See Figure 2 and Figure 3 In some embodiments of this utility model, a second gap 226 is formed between two adjacent second roller assemblies 225, and between each second roller assembly 225 and the adjacent second connecting plate 223. The function of the second gap 226 is the same as that of the first gap 216 mentioned above. The second gap 226 facilitates the discharge of mud and other impurities that fall into the transition trough section 224.

[0055] When the drag chain 30 runs and drives the second roller assembly 225 to rotate, the mud, dust or other small impurities it carries will be carried to the second gap 226 and fall to the ground from the second gap 226, which facilitates the cleaning of impurities in the transition trough section 224.

[0056] See Figure 2 and Figure 3In some embodiments of this utility model, the third segment 23 includes a third baffle 231 and a fourth baffle 232 arranged opposite to each other. The third baffle 231 and the fourth baffle 232 provide physical barriers to prevent the drag chain 30 from derailing due to inertia or external force during operation. A third connecting plate 233 is connected between the third baffle 231 and the fourth baffle 232. Part of the third connecting plate 233 extends out of the third baffle 231 or the fourth baffle 232 and is connected to the track body 10, which strengthens the connection between the baffle and the track body and enhances the stability of the overall structure.

[0057] The third baffle 231, the fourth baffle 232 and the third connecting plate 233 restrict the storage slot section 234. The storage slot section 234 is provided with a third roller assembly 235 at intervals. The third roller assembly 235 is staggered with the third connecting plate 233. The length of each third roller assembly 235 is equal and the length of the third roller assembly 235 is greater than the length of the first roller assembly 215.

[0058] Essentially, the space enclosed by the third baffle 231, the fourth baffle 232, and the third connecting plate 233 serves not only as an ideal storage location for the cable chain 30 but also as the final destination during its retraction phase. This spacious design allows for neat storage of the cable chain 30, reducing stress concentration at the terminal position and extending its service life. Compared to the roller assemblies of the first and second segments 22, the third roller assembly 235 uses the same length specifications, ensuring consistent support for the cable chain 30 regardless of its position. This consistent design helps balance the load on the cable chain 30 at the terminal, preventing excessive localized wear.

[0059] See Figure 2 and Figure 3 In some embodiments of this utility model, a third gap 236 is formed between two adjacent third roller assemblies 235, and between each third roller assembly 235 and the adjacent third connecting plate 233. The third gap 236 has the same function as the first gap 216 and the second gap 226 mentioned above, which facilitates the discharge of mud and other impurities that fall into the storage tank section 234.

[0060] When the drag chain 30 runs and drives the second roller assembly 225 to rotate, the mud, dust or other small impurities it carries will be carried to the second gap 226 and fall to the ground from the second gap 226, which facilitates the cleaning of impurities in the transition trough section 224.

[0061] See Figure 2 and Figure 3In some embodiments of this utility model, the upper edge of the first baffle 211 or the second baffle 212 away from the track body 10 is provided with a first flange 217 extending outward; the upper edge of the first arc plate 221 or the second arc plate 222 away from the track body 10 is provided with a second flange 227 extending outward, and the second flange 227 is connected to the first flange 217; the upper edge of the third baffle 231 or the fourth baffle 232 away from the track body 10 is provided with a third flange 237 extending inward.

[0062] The first flange 217 is located on the top of the first baffle 211 or the second baffle 212 facing away from the track body 10, and folds outward to form an edge reinforcement structure. The second flange 227 is located on the top of the first arc plate 221 or the second arc plate 222 facing away from the track body 10, and folds outward to form an edge reinforcement structure. The main purpose of the first flange 217 and the second flange 227 is to increase the strength of the baffle and the arc plate and avoid breakage or deformation caused by continuous stress.

[0063] The third flange 237 is located above the third baffle 231 or the fourth baffle 232 that is away from the track body 10. The third flange 237 bends inward to ensure that the drag chain 30 will not accidentally jump out of the track boundary during storage, while also enhancing the structural stability of the baffle itself.

[0064] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the roller assembly in the track assembly provided in this embodiment of the utility model.

[0065] See Figure 4 In some embodiments of this utility model, the roller assembly includes a roller shaft 2351, a roller 2352 and a fastening component 2353. The roller shaft 2351 is fixed to the corresponding segment, the roller 2352 is sleeved on the outside of the roller shaft 2351, and the fastening component 2353 is adapted to fix the roller shaft 2351.

[0066] One end of the roller 2351 is fixed to a specific segment, while the other end is tightly connected to the roller 2352, serving as both support and connection. The roller 2352 is fitted around the roller 2351 and is the part that directly contacts the cable chain 30. The roller 2352 can be made of different materials, such as plastic, rubber, metal, or even composite materials, depending on the usage environment, to achieve optimal wear resistance and lightweight performance. In this invention, the roller 2352 is made of polyurethane, which effectively reduces friction between the cable chain and the cable chain groove, reduces cable chain wear, and improves cable chain life.

[0067] The fastening component 2353 is used to ensure that the roller shaft 2351 and the roller 2352 are firmly connected to prevent them from loosening under high-speed rotation or vibration. The fastening component 2353 can be a limit nut, or a fastening method in which the fastening component 2353 cooperates with a limit pin.

[0068] This utility model also provides a drilling platform robot, which includes a drag chain 30, a moving trolley 40 and the aforementioned track assembly. The track assembly is fixed on the drilling platform, the moving trolley 40 is adapted to move along a preset path of the track assembly, the robot assembly is adapted to be installed on the moving trolley 40, and the drag chain 30 is adapted to move along the drag chain groove 20.

[0069] The drilling platform robot is an automated device used at the wellhead. When it is necessary to move the drill pipe, the trolley 40 moves on the track assembly on the drilling platform and drives the robot assembly to move. When the robot assembly moves to the drill pipe position, the robot assembly begins to extend and approach the drill pipe, then clamps the drill pipe and moves again to switch the position of the drill pipe.

[0070] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and not to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.

Claims

1. A track assembly, characterized in that, include: The track itself is designed to guide the moving trolley along a preset path. A cable chain groove is provided on one side of the track body and is arranged along the layout path of the track body. The cable chain groove includes a first segment, a second segment and a third segment connected in sequence. The first segment and the third segment are arranged perpendicularly. The second segment is located between the first segment and the third segment and is connected to the first segment and the third segment respectively. The third segment is suitable for fixing the cable chain. In this embodiment, roller assemblies are provided at intervals along corresponding paths in the first segment, the second segment and the third segment, and the roller assemblies are adapted to make rolling contact with the drag chain.

2. The track assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first segment includes a first baffle and a second baffle arranged opposite to each other, and a first connecting plate is connected between the first baffle and the second baffle. A portion of the first connecting plate extends out of the first baffle or the second baffle and is connected to the track body. The first baffle, the second baffle, and the first connecting plate restrict the working groove section. The working groove section is provided with first roller assemblies at intervals. The first roller assemblies are staggered with the first connecting plate, and the length of each first roller assembly is equal.

3. The track assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that, A first gap is formed between two adjacent first roller assemblies, and between each first roller assembly and the adjacent first connecting plate.

4. The track assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that, The second segment includes a first arc plate and a second arc plate, and a second connecting plate is connected between the first arc plate and the second arc plate. Part of the second connecting plate extends out of the first arc plate or the second arc plate and is connected to the track body. The first arc plate, the second arc plate, and the second connecting plate define a transition groove section, within which a second roller assembly is spaced apart; the length of the second roller assembly gradually decreases from the third segment toward the first segment.

5. The track assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that, A second gap is formed between two adjacent second roller assemblies, and between each second roller assembly and the adjacent second connecting plate.

6. The track assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that, The third segment includes a third baffle and a fourth baffle arranged opposite to each other, and a third connecting plate is connected between the third baffle and the fourth baffle. Part of the third connecting plate extends out of the third baffle or the fourth baffle and is connected to the track body. The third baffle, the fourth baffle, and the third connecting plate define a storage slot segment. A third roller assembly is provided at intervals within the storage slot segment. The third roller assembly is offset from the third connecting plate. The length of each third roller assembly is equal, and the length of the third roller assembly is greater than the length of the first roller assembly.

7. The track assembly according to claim 6, characterized in that, A third gap is formed between two adjacent third roller assemblies, and between each third roller assembly and the adjacent third connecting plate.

8. The track assembly according to claim 6, characterized in that, A first flange is provided on the upper edge of the first baffle or the second baffle that is away from the track body; a second flange is provided on the upper edge of the first arc plate or the second arc plate that is away from the track body, and the second flange is connected to the first flange. A third flange is provided inwardly on the upper edge of the third or fourth baffle that is away from the track body.

9. The track assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that, The roller assembly includes a roller shaft, a roller cylinder, and fastening components. The roller shaft is fixed to a corresponding segment, the roller cylinder is sleeved on the outside of the roller shaft, and the fastening components are adapted to fix the roller shaft.

10. A drilling platform robot, characterized in that, The device includes a cable chain, a trolley, and a track assembly as described in any one of claims 1 to 9, the track assembly being fixed to the drilling platform, the trolley being adapted to move along a preset path of the track assembly, a robot arm assembly being adapted to be mounted on the trolley, and the cable chain being adapted to move along the cable chain groove.