Cable erecting device for underground mechanical and electrical installation

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cable erection, in particular to a cable erection device for underground mechanical and electrical installation, which comprises an installation seat, a plurality of slots arranged on the installation seat in a linear array, a bracket inserted in the slots, two clamping blocks slidably connected in the bracket, and a plurality of groups of clamping grooves arranged on the installation seat. The two clamping blocks are clamped with the two clamping grooves respectively, a first spring is installed in the bracket, the two ends of the first spring are fixedly connected with the two clamping blocks respectively, four through grooves are formed in the bracket, an anti-falling plate is slidably connected to the bracket, and the end of the anti-falling plate is connected with the mounting base in an inserted mode; a limiting structure is mounted on the bracket; the bracket can be quickly mounted and dismounted, the number of the brackets and the distance between the brackets can be adjusted according to cable erection requirements, and the brackets with through grooves of different specifications can be conveniently replaced, so that the hook is more flexible to use and better in applicability.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to a cable laying device, specifically a cable laying device for underground electromechanical installation, and belongs to the field of cable laying technology. Background Technology

[0002] In underground electromechanical installation engineering, cable laying is a critical task that directly relates to the power supply and production safety of the entire mine. High-quality cable laying not only ensures stable power transmission but also reduces the occurrence of faults and guarantees the continuity of production. Cable laying hooks, as important components for supporting and fixing cables, directly affect the operational reliability of cables and the safety of the entire underground production system in terms of performance and quality.

[0003] However, in traditional cable laying hooks, the multiple brackets used to support cables are fixedly connected to the mounting base. But the number and specifications of cables vary in different projects, and the requirements for the spacing between the brackets are also different. The fixed bracket spacing cannot be flexibly adjusted, which may cause the spacing between cables to not meet the standard requirements, affecting the heat dissipation of the cables and subsequent maintenance. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a cable laying device for underground electromechanical installation in order to solve the above problems. It can quickly realize the installation and disassembly of the bracket, and can adjust the number of brackets and the spacing between multiple brackets according to the cable laying requirements, so as to make the hook more flexible and applicable.

[0005] This utility model achieves the above-mentioned objectives through the following technical solution: a cable erection device for underground electromechanical installation, comprising a mounting base, multiple slots arranged in a linear array on the mounting base, a bracket inserted into each slot, a fixing structure mounted on the bracket, the fixing structure including locking blocks, two locking blocks slidably connected within the bracket, multiple sets of slots on the mounting base, the slots in the same set all communicating with slots on the same horizontal plane, two locking blocks respectively engaging with two slots, a first spring installed within the bracket, the two ends of the first spring respectively fixedly connected to two locking blocks, four through slots on the bracket, an anti-detachment plate slidably connected to the bracket, the end of the anti-detachment plate being inserted into the mounting base, and a limit structure installed on the bracket.

[0006] Preferably, the end of the card block has a beveled structure, and the overall structure of the card block is "L" shaped.

[0007] Preferably, a guide rod is fixedly connected inside the bracket, and the locking block is slidably connected to the guide rod.

[0008] Preferably, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the card block, and the connecting plate is slidably connected to the bracket.

[0009] Preferably, the cross-section of the anti-detachment plate is L-shaped, and the cross-section of the through groove is U-shaped.

[0010] Preferably, the limiting structure includes a limiting block, the limiting block is slidably connected inside the bracket, and the bottom end of the anti-detachment plate has two limiting grooves, the limiting block engaging with the limiting grooves.

[0011] Preferably, the bracket has a sliding groove, and a pressure plate is slidably connected in the sliding groove. The end of the pressure plate is fixedly connected to the limiting block.

[0012] Preferably, a second spring is fixedly connected inside the bracket, and the top end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the limiting block.

[0013] Preferably, the top of the limiting block has an inclined structure, and the limiting block is perpendicular to the pressure plate.

[0014] Preferably, the bracket is equipped with four rubber pads, and the cross-section of the rubber pads is U-shaped.

[0015] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: The mounting base has multiple slots arranged in a linear array, each slot containing a bracket. Two locking blocks are slidably connected within each bracket. The mounting base has multiple sets of slots, with each slot in the same set communicating with a slot on the same horizontal plane. Two locking blocks engage with two slots respectively. A first spring is installed within the bracket, with both ends of the first spring fixedly connected to two locking blocks. Inserting the end of the bracket into the slot simultaneously causes the bracket to engage with the two locking blocks in the slots on the mounting base, thus quickly achieving the installation and removal of the bracket. The number of brackets and the spacing between multiple brackets can be adjusted according to cable laying requirements, and it is easy to replace brackets with different specifications of through slots, making the hook more flexible and applicable. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the mounting base and the bracket of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 2 The diagram shown is an enlarged view of the structure of part A.

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the bracket and the anti-detachment plate of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the anti-detachment plate and the limiting block of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the bracket and the limiting block of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the bracket and the connecting plate of this utility model.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Mounting base; 2. Slot; 3. Bracket; 4. Fixing structure; 401. Locking block; 402. Locking groove; 403. First spring; 404. Guide rod; 405. Connecting plate; 5. Anti-detachment plate; 6. Limiting structure; 601. Limiting block; 602. Limiting groove; 603. Second spring; 604. Slide groove; 605. Pressure plate; 7. Through groove; 8. Rubber pad. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] Please see Figures 1-7 As shown, a cable laying device for underground electromechanical installation includes a mounting base 1. Multiple slots 2 are linearly arrayed on the mounting base 1. A bracket 3 is inserted into each slot 2. A fixing structure 4 is mounted on the bracket 3. The fixing structure 4 includes locking blocks 401. Two locking blocks 401 are slidably connected within the bracket 3. Multiple sets of slots 402 are formed on the mounting base 1. Slots 402 in the same set communicate with slots 2 on the same horizontal plane. Two locking blocks 401 engage with two slots 402 respectively. A first spring 403 is installed within the bracket 3. Both ends of the first spring 403 are fixedly connected to two locking blocks 401 respectively. Four through slots 7 are formed on the bracket 3. An anti-detachment plate 5 is slidably connected to the bracket 3. The end of the anti-detachment plate 5 is inserted into the mounting base 1. A limiting structure 6 is installed on the bracket 3.

[0026] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the end of the locking block 401 is inclined, and the overall structure of the locking block 401 is "L" shaped. A connecting plate 405 is fixedly connected to the locking block 401, and the connecting plate 405 is slidably connected to the bracket 3. Since the end of the locking block 401 is inclined, it has a guiding function, so that during the movement of the bracket 3, the mounting base 1 slides into the inside of the bracket 3 against the two locking blocks 401. When the bracket 3 needs to be replaced, the two connecting plates 405 are pushed towards the middle of the bracket 3 at the same time. The connecting plates 405 drive the locking blocks 401 to slide into the inside of the bracket 3 and no longer engage with the slot 402, thereby quickly realizing the disassembly of the bracket 3.

[0027] As a technical optimization of this utility model, a guide rod 404 is fixedly connected inside the bracket 3, and the locking block 401 is slidably connected to the guide rod 404; the guide rod 404 has a guiding effect on the locking block 401, making the sliding of the locking block 401 more stable.

[0028] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the anti-detachment plate 5 has an "L" shaped cross-section and the through groove 7 has a "U" shaped cross-section. The through groove 7 facilitates the support of the cable by the bracket 3, and the anti-detachment plate 5 blocks the through groove 7 on the bracket 3 to prevent the cable from slipping off the bracket 3, thereby increasing the stability of the cable installation.

[0029] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the limiting structure 6 includes a limiting block 601, the limiting block 601 is slidably connected inside the bracket 3, the bottom end of the anti-detachment plate 5 has two limiting grooves 602, the limiting block 601 engages with the limiting grooves 602, the bracket 3 has a sliding groove 604, a pressure plate 605 is slidably connected inside the sliding groove 604, the end of the pressure plate 605 is fixedly connected to the limiting block 601, a second spring 603 is fixedly connected inside the bracket 3, the top end of the second spring 603 is fixedly connected to the limiting block 601, the top end of the limiting block 601 has an inclined structure, and the limiting block 601 and the pressure plate 605 are perpendicular to each other; The expansion bolts fix the mounting base 1 to the well wall, thus securing the hook. Then, the pressure plate 605 is pressed down, causing the pressure plate 605 to drive the limiting block 601 to slide downwards, so that the limiting block 601 is no longer engaged with the limiting groove 602. At the same time, the limiting block 601 retracts against the second spring 603. Then, the anti-detachment plate 5 is pulled to slide away from the bracket 3. When the limiting groove 602 at the other end of the anti-detachment plate 5 is aligned with the limiting block 601, the second spring 603 resets and drives the limiting block 601 to engage with the limiting groove 602, so that the anti-detachment plate 5 is no longer inserted into the mounting base 1 and no longer obstructs the through groove 7 on the bracket 3. The cable is slid into the through groove 7, so that the bracket 3 supports the cable and fixes its position.

[0030] As a technical optimization of this utility model, four rubber pads 8 are installed on the bracket 3, and the cross-section of the rubber pads 8 is U-shaped. The setting of the rubber pads 8 can reduce the wear of the hook on the cable and enhance the stability of the cable installation.

[0031] In use, the bracket 3 is first pushed into the slot 2 on the mounting base 1, so that the end of the bracket 3 is inserted into the slot 2. Because the end of the locking block 401 has a beveled structure that provides guidance, during the movement of the bracket 3, the mounting base 1 slides inward against the two locking blocks 401, while the locking blocks 401 retract against the first spring 403. When the locking blocks 401 are aligned with the slots 402, the first spring 403 resets and drives the two locking blocks 401 to engage with the two slots 402 respectively, thus quickly achieving the desired connection. The installation of bracket 3 makes the installation of bracket 3 more convenient. When bracket 3 needs to be replaced, push the two connecting plates 405 simultaneously towards the middle of bracket 3. The connecting plates 405 drive the locking block 401 to slide into the inside of bracket 3 and no longer engage with the locking groove 402, thereby quickly disassembling bracket 3. The number of brackets 3 and the spacing between multiple brackets 3 can be adjusted according to the cable laying requirements. It is also convenient to replace brackets 3 with different specifications of through grooves 7, so that the hook is more flexible and applicable, and there is no need to repeatedly disassemble and replace the hook. Overall, this design saves both materials and installation time. Then, expansion bolts are used to fix the mounting base 1 to the well wall, securing the hook. Next, the pressure plate 605 is pressed down, causing the pressure plate 605 to drive the limiting block 601 to slide downwards, preventing the limiting block 601 from engaging with the limiting groove 602. Simultaneously, the limiting block 601 retracts against the second spring 603, pulling the anti-detachment plate 5 to slide away from the bracket 3. When the limiting groove 602 at the other end of the anti-detachment plate 5 aligns with the limiting block 601, the second spring 603 resets and drives... The movable limit block 601 engages with the limit groove 602, thereby preventing the anti-detachment plate 5 from being inserted into the mounting base 1 and from blocking the through groove 7 on the bracket 3. The cable is slid into the through groove 7, thereby allowing the bracket 3 to support the cable and fix its position. Then, the limit structure 6 releases the limit on the anti-detachment plate 5, and the anti-detachment plate 5 is pushed towards the mounting base 1, so that the anti-detachment plate 5 blocks the through groove 7 on the bracket 3, preventing the cable from slipping off the bracket 3. The rubber pad 8 reduces the wear of the hook on the cable and enhances the stability of the cable installation.

[0032] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0033] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A cable erection device for underground electromechanical installation, comprising a mounting base (1), characterized in that: The mounting base (1) has multiple slots (2) arranged in a linear array. A bracket (3) is inserted into each slot (2). A fixing structure (4) is mounted on each bracket (3). The fixing structure (4) includes a locking block (401). Two locking blocks (401) are slidably connected within the bracket (3). The mounting base (1) has multiple sets of slots (402). Slots (402) in the same set all communicate with slots (2) on the same horizontal plane. Each of the card blocks (401) engages with two card slots (402) respectively. A first spring (403) is installed inside the bracket (3). The two ends of the first spring (403) are fixedly connected to the two card blocks (401) respectively. Four through slots (7) are provided on the bracket (3). An anti-detachment plate (5) is slidably connected on the bracket (3). The end of the anti-detachment plate (5) is inserted into the mounting base (1). A limit structure (6) is installed on the bracket (3).

2. The cable erection device for underground electromechanical installation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the card block (401) has a beveled structure, and the card block (401) as a whole has an "L" shaped structure.

3. The cable erection device for underground electromechanical installation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bracket (3) is fixedly connected to a guide rod (404), and the locking block (401) is slidably connected to the guide rod (404).

4. The cable erection device for underground electromechanical installation according to claim 3, characterized in that: A connecting plate (405) is fixedly connected to the card block (401), and the connecting plate (405) is slidably connected to the bracket (3).

5. A cable erection device for underground electromechanical installation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-detachment plate (5) has an "L" shaped cross-section, and the through groove (7) has a "U" shaped cross-section.

6. The cable erection device for underground electromechanical installation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting structure (6) includes a limiting block (601), the limiting block (601) is slidably connected in the bracket (3), and the bottom end of the anti-detachment plate (5) has two limiting grooves (602), the limiting block (601) and the limiting grooves (602) are engaged.

7. A cable erection device for underground electromechanical installation according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bracket (3) is provided with a sliding groove (604), and a pressure plate (605) is slidably connected in the sliding groove (604). The end of the pressure plate (605) is fixedly connected to the limiting block (601).

8. A cable erection device for underground electromechanical installation according to claim 7, characterized in that: A second spring (603) is fixedly connected inside the bracket (3), and the top end of the second spring (603) is fixedly connected to the limiting block (601).

9. A cable erection device for underground electromechanical installation according to claim 8, characterized in that: The top of the limiting block (601) has a sloping structure, and the limiting block (601) is perpendicular to the pressure plate (605).

10. A cable erection device for underground electromechanical installation according to claim 8, characterized in that: Four rubber pads (8) are installed on the bracket (3), and the cross-section of the rubber pads (8) is U-shaped.

Images