Hand-held small pepper electric picking and collecting device
The handheld electric chili harvesting device enables mechanized and automated chili harvesting, solving the problems of low harvesting efficiency and health risks in existing technologies, and improving harvesting efficiency and chili quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422733743.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-11
AI Technical Summary
Existing chili harvesting machinery is prone to damaging the chili pepper structure, is inefficient, harmful to human health, and difficult for farmers to operate.
Design a handheld electric chili pepper harvesting and collection device, including a handle, motor, pulley, cutter, and collector. Harvesting is achieved through mechanization and automation, reducing reliance on manual labor. A fork-shaped frame and comb-like structure are used to protect the chili pepper stems, and a gasket is provided between the cutter and the frame to reduce friction.
It improves harvesting efficiency, reduces labor intensity and damage to chili peppers, reduces human health risks, and is suitable for large-scale planting and saves time.
Smart Images

Figure CN223626431U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to agricultural machinery equipment technical field, specifically a hand -held type small hot pepper electric picking collection device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Hot pepper picking is one of the key steps of hot pepper industry, and the main structure of hot pepper is relatively fragile, so relying on manual picking may damage the quality of hot pepper, and the efficiency is relatively slow, and the capsaicin adhered on the hand in the process of picking hot pepper may cause damage to the human body. At present, there are few machines for picking hot peppers, and basically rely on manual work, and there is no suitable mechanical equipment.
[0003] Chinese patent CN202411016087.1 discloses a hot pepper picking device, which comprises a frame, wheels, a motor driving device, a picking device, a watering device, a power module, a communication module and a central processing unit based on STM32. The wheels and the motor driving device are installed at the bottom of the frame, and the motor driving device is connected with the wheels. The picking device comprises a mechanical arm mechanism, a scissors mechanism and a picking basket, the scissors mechanism is installed at the end of the mechanical arm mechanism, and the mechanical arm mechanism and the scissors mechanism are respectively driven by the motor. The watering device comprises a water tank, a water pump, a water supply pipe and a water spraying pipe. The central processing unit is electrically connected with the motor driving device, the driving motor of the mechanical arm mechanism and the scissors mechanism, the water pump and the communication module, and a control program module is embedded in the central processing unit to control the hot pepper picking machine according to the received control command. The power module supplies power to all electrical equipment of the hot pepper picking machine. However, this patent is easy to damage the main structure of hot pepper, and the technical content is high, so that farmers cannot use it normally, and the picking efficiency is relatively low.
[0004] Therefore, a machine suitable for picking hot peppers is developed, which adopts mechanical and automatic mode, can not only reduce the physical requirement of laborers and improve the labor efficiency, but also can increase the yield of hot pepper crops and realize the supply-side structural reform of hot pepper industry. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0005] The utility model aims at providing a hand -held type small hot pepper electric picking collection device, which can realize the mechanization and automation of small hot pepper picking, reduce the labor intensity of hot pepper picking and reduce the labor cost.
[0006] In order to realize the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a hand -held type small hot pepper electric picking collection device, the component members comprise: handle, battery, motor, second pulley, rack, collector, cutting knife, belt, first pulley, power switch, bearing seat, positioning shaft and end cover, and the specific structure and connection relationship of the component members are as follows:
[0007] The handle, motor, battery, power switch and collector of the device are fixedly connected to the rack, the motor is connected with the first pulley, the first pulley is connected with the second pulley through a belt and transmits power, and an end cover is installed outside the first pulley to prevent the belt from slipping off.
[0008] The rack is a fork-shaped structure, the side close to the handle is a 5mm thick plate, and the side close to the collector is uniformly provided with a comb-shaped structure.
[0009] The cutting knife is movably connected with the rack, and the cutting knife is provided with a gasket above and below the contact part of the cutting knife and the rack, so that the cutting knife does not rub against the rack during cutting.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the device has the advantages that:
[0011] 1. The picking efficiency is improved: the device can pick a large number of peppers in a short time, significantly improves the picking speed, and is suitable for large-scale pepper planting regions.
[0012] 2. Labor intensity is reduced: the device can reduce labor intensity, reduce dependence on manual labor, and reduce labor costs, especially in the case of labor shortage.
[0013] 3. Reduce damage: the device can effectively reduce damage to peppers and reduce fruit loss caused by picking, and maintain the quality of peppers.
[0014] 4. Time saving: mechanized picking can complete the picking task in a short time, which helps to harvest in time and reduces the loss caused by over-ripeness.
[0015] 5. Improve safety: the device can prevent direct contact of the human body with capsaicin, reducing its impact on human health. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is the overall structure diagram of the hand-held small pepper electric picking and collecting device.
[0017] Figure 2 It is the structure diagram of the hand-held small pepper electric picking and collecting device with a wheel part.
[0018] In the figure, the marks are: handle 1, battery 2, motor 3, second pulley 4, rack 5, collector 6, screw 7, cutting knife 8, belt 9, first pulley 10, power switch 11, bearing seat 12, positioning shaft 13, end cover 14. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The technical solution of this utility model will now be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0020] First, it should be noted that, in the description of this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connected" or "linked" should be interpreted broadly. For example, it can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0021] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more; the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "head," "tail," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. In addition, the terms "first," "second," "third," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0022] In the description of this utility model, there are usually multiple fixing screws and bolts, but for the sake of convenience, only one is labeled.
[0023] like Figure 1 As shown, the portable electric chili pepper harvesting and collecting device of this utility model comprises the following components: handle 1, battery 2, motor 3, second pulley 4, frame 5, collector 6, screw 7, cutting blade 8, belt 9, first pulley 10, power switch 11, bearing seat 12, positioning shaft 13, and end cap 14. The specific structure and connection relationship of the components are as follows:
[0024] The handle 1, battery 2, motor 3, power switch 11, and collector 6 of the device are fixedly connected to the frame 5. A first pulley 10 is mounted below the motor 3, and the first pulley 10 is connected to a second pulley 4 via a belt 9. Power is transmitted between the two pulleys via the belt 10. An end cap 14 is mounted on the outside of the first pulley 10 to prevent belt slippage. The cutting blade 8 is connected to the second pulley 4 below via a positioning shaft 13, which is mounted on a bearing seat 12. The two parts of the collector 6 are fixed together with screws 7.
[0025] The frame 5 is a fork structure, the side close to the handle 1 is a steel plate with a thickness of 5 mm, and the side close to the collector 6 is a comb structure with a uniform distribution with an interval of 5 mm, which can clamp the pepper stem and provide conditions for the cutting knife 8 to cut the pepper stem.
[0026] The cutting knife 8 is thick in the middle and thin on both sides, the cutting knife is movably connected with the frame, and the upper and lower sides of the contact part of the cutting knife and the frame are provided with gaskets, so that friction with the frame does not occur during cutting.
[0027] Working principle:
[0028] When the device is used, the battery 2 is installed, the handle 1 is first held, the power switch 11 is opened with the index finger, the motor 3 is powered on, the lower first belt pulley 10 is driven to rotate, power is transmitted to the second belt pulley 4 through the belt 9, the second belt pulley 4 drives the cutting knife 8 to rotate, at this time, the device is close to the pepper, the comb structure on the frame 5 clamps the pepper stem, the cutting knife 8 cuts the pepper stem, and the pepper after cutting the pepper stem falls into the collector 6.
Claims
1. A portable electric picking and collecting device for small hot peppers, consisting of components including: The handle, the battery, the motor, the second belt pulley, the frame, the collector, the cutting knife, the belt, the first belt pulley, the power switch, the bearing seat, the positioning shaft and the end cover are characterized by the specific structure and the connecting relationship of the components. The handle, the motor, the battery, the power switch and the collector of the device are fixedly connected to the frame, the motor is connected to the first belt pulley, the first belt pulley is connected to the second belt pulley through the belt, the end cover is installed outside the first belt pulley, the cutting knife is connected to the second belt pulley through the positioning shaft, and the positioning shaft is installed on the bearing seat.
2. The portable hot pepper electric picking and collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame is a fork-shaped structure, the side close to the handle is a 5mm-thick plate, and the side close to the collector is uniformly distributed with comb-shaped structures.
3. The portable hot pepper electric picking and collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutting knife is thick in the middle and thin at both ends, the cutting knife is movably connected to the frame, and the cutting knife is provided with gaskets above and below the contact part of the cutting knife and the frame.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Chili picking machine based on STM32
CN118716008A