Egg size screening equipment
By using a lifting motor and a vacuum suction pump to drive the screening and conveying storage mechanisms, the problem of fixed suction cup sizes in screening equipment that cannot be replaced has been solved. This has enabled automated egg screening and storage, improving work efficiency and reducing labor costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520013734.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-03
AI Technical Summary
The suction cups of existing egg size sorting equipment have a fixed size and cannot be changed as needed. This makes it impossible to sort eggs according to size ranges, and manual sorting is required after sorting, which increases the labor burden and cost of workers.
An egg size screening device was designed, which includes a screening mechanism and a conveying and storage mechanism. It utilizes a lifting motor and a vacuum suction pump to achieve rapid installation and replacement of vacuum suction cups. Different sizes of suction cups can be selected for screening as needed, and the eggs are continuously screened and stored via a conveyor belt.
It enables automatic sorting of eggs based on size, reducing the need for manual sorting, improving work efficiency, and lowering labor costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN223626718U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of screening equipment, concretely to an egg size screening equipment. BACKGROUND
[0002] The eggs laid by the hens raised in the cage will fall into the collecting groove, and then are picked up manually and placed into the collecting box, the eggs are of different sizes, the work efficiency is low, more workers are needed, and when the eggs are sold, there are certain requirements for the packaging and weight, the eggs in the collecting groove need to be picked up manually and classified and placed into the collecting box, that is, the eggs of the same weight or similar weight are placed together, are placed according to the size of the eggs, and are placed into the collecting box for packaging, which has the disadvantages of high labor intensity and low work efficiency.
[0003] Publication No. CN221382181U discloses an egg size screening equipment, which places the eggs in the oval groove through the screening hole by the descent of the suction cup, the electric telescopic rod A is retracted to drive the screening plate to rise, the large eggs are clamped in the screening hole and rise together with the screening plate, the suction cup can suck the rising eggs to take away the large eggs in the screening hole, and the small eggs are left in the oval groove through the screening hole, but the patent still has the following problems in actual use:
[0004] The egg size screening equipment can screen the eggs by the suction cup, but the size of the suction cup is fixed and cannot be replaced as needed, so that the corresponding screening cannot be performed according to the size interval of the eggs, and the screened eggs cannot be collected, so that manual classification is needed, which not only increases the labor burden of the workers, but also increases the labor cost.
[0005] Therefore, an egg size screening equipment is proposed to solve the problems in the above background. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0006] The utility model aims at providing an egg size screening equipment to solve the problem that the egg size screening equipment can screen the eggs by the suction cup, but the size of the suction cup is fixed and cannot be replaced as needed, so that the corresponding screening cannot be performed according to the size interval of the eggs, and the screened eggs cannot be collected, so that manual classification is needed, which not only increases the labor burden of the workers, but also increases the labor cost.
[0007] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an egg size screening equipment, comprising a screening mechanism and a vacuum suction air pump installed in the interior of the screening mechanism.
[0008] The bottom of the screening mechanism is provided with a conveying storage mechanism, and one side of the conveying storage mechanism is provided with a storage trolley.
[0009] Further comprising:
[0010] The screening mechanism comprises a lifting support, a lifting top plate is fixedly installed at the top of the lifting support, a first motor cover is fixedly installed at one side of the top of the lifting top plate;
[0011] The inside of the first motor cover is fixedly installed with a lifting motor, and the output end of the lifting motor is fixedly connected with a first sprocket transmission assembly.
[0012] The bottom of the first sprocket transmission assembly is symmetrically connected with lifting threaded rods, and the outer sides of the two lifting threaded rods are threadedly connected with lifting threaded sleeves.
[0013] Preferably, two lifting threaded sleeves are fixedly installed with a lifting plate, lifting sliding sleeves are symmetrically installed on the side of the lifting plate away from the lifting threaded sleeves, lifting sliding rods are slidingly connected in the lifting sliding sleeves, a limiting sliding groove is formed in one side of the lifting plate, and a second motor cover is fixedly installed on the front of the lifting plate.
[0014] Preferably, the inside of the second motor cover is fixedly installed with a translation motor, the output end of the translation motor is fixedly connected with a second sprocket transmission assembly, the side of the second sprocket transmission assembly is symmetrically connected with translation threaded rods, the outer sides of the two translation threaded rods are threadedly connected with translation threaded sleeves, and the bottoms of the two translation threaded sleeves are fixedly installed with longitudinal supports.
[0015] Preferably, the end of the longitudinal support is fixedly installed with a longitudinal motor, the output end of the longitudinal motor is fixedly connected with a longitudinal threaded rod, the outer side of the longitudinal threaded rod is threadedly connected with a longitudinal threaded sleeve, a limiting sliding rod is fixedly installed in the limiting sliding groove, a limiting sliding sleeve is slidingly connected to the outer side of the limiting sliding rod, a reinforcing support is fixedly installed on the outer side of the limiting sliding sleeve, and the reinforcing support is fixedly connected with the longitudinal support.
[0016] Preferably, the vacuum adsorption air pump is fixedly installed at the bottom of the longitudinal threaded sleeve, the bottom of the vacuum adsorption air pump is symmetrically installed with mounting supports around, the mounting supports are rotatably connected with mounting hooks in the interiors, mounting springs are fixedly installed at the top inner sides of the mounting hooks, and vacuum suction cups are snap-connected to the bottom inner sides of the mounting hooks.
[0017] Preferably, the conveying storage mechanism comprises a conveying support fixedly installed at the bottom of the lifting support, support legs symmetrically installed at both sides of the bottom of the conveying support, a conveying motor fixedly installed at one side of the front of the conveying support, and a third sprocket transmission assembly fixedly connected to the output end of the conveying motor.
[0018] Preferably, one side of the third sprocket transmission assembly is symmetrically connected with conveying rollers, the outer sides of the two conveying rollers are drivingly connected with a conveying belt, the top of the conveying belt is provided with a plurality of egg placing boxes, and the storage trolley is arranged at one side of the middle of the conveying support.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the egg size screening device has the advantages that the first sprocket transmission assembly and the lifting threaded rod are driven to rotate by the lifting motor, the lifting threaded sleeve drives the lifting plate to move up and down, the vacuum suction cup can be moved to the top of the egg for screening, the conveying belt is driven to rotate by the transmission connection between the conveying rollers and the conveying belt, the egg placing boxes can be conveyed, and the eggs can be screened continuously.
[0020] 1. The screening mechanism can drive the first sprocket transmission assembly and the lifting threaded rod to rotate by the lifting motor, the lifting threaded sleeve drives the lifting plate to move up and down, the vacuum suction cup can be moved to the top of the egg for screening, the second sprocket transmission assembly and the translation threaded rod are driven to rotate by the translation motor, the translation threaded sleeve drives the longitudinal support to move horizontally, the reinforcing support drives the longitudinal support to move stably under the action of the limiting sliding rod and the limiting sliding sleeve, the longitudinal threaded rod is driven to rotate by the longitudinal motor, the longitudinal threaded sleeve drives the vacuum suction pump to move longitudinally, the eggs on the egg placing box can be screened conveniently, the vacuum suction cup can be quickly installed and replaced by the hook and the vacuum suction cup, different sizes of vacuum suction cups can be selected according to needs, and eggs of different sizes can be screened.
[0021] 2. The conveying storage mechanism can drive the third sprocket transmission assembly and the conveying roller to rotate by the conveying motor, the conveying belt is driven to rotate by the transmission connection between the conveying roller and the conveying belt, the egg placing boxes can be conveyed, and the eggs can be screened continuously, and the selected eggs can be stored and transported by the storage trolley. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 It is a whole three-dimensional structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the screening mechanism in the utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the lifting plate in the utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the longitudinal support in the utility model;
[0026] Figure 5 is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the installation hook in the utility model;
[0027] Figure 6 is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the conveying and storing mechanism in the utility model.
[0028] In the figure: 1, screening mechanism; 101, lifting support; 102, lifting top plate; 103, first motor cover; 104, lifting motor; 105, first sprocket transmission assembly; 106, lifting threaded rod; 107, lifting threaded sleeve; 108, lifting plate; 109, lifting sliding sleeve; 110, lifting sliding rod; 111, limiting sliding groove; 112, second motor cover; 113, translation motor; 114, second sprocket transmission assembly; 115, translation threaded rod; 116, translation threaded sleeve; 117, longitudinal support; 118, longitudinal motor; 119, longitudinal threaded rod; 120, longitudinal threaded sleeve; 121, limiting sliding rod; 122, limiting sliding sleeve; 123, reinforcing support; 124, vacuum suction air pump; 125, mounting support; 126, installation hook; 127, mounting spring; 128, vacuum chuck; 2, conveying and storing mechanism; 201, conveying support; 202, supporting leg; 203, conveying motor; 204, third sprocket transmission assembly; 205, conveying roller; 206, conveying belt; 207, egg placing box; 208, storage trolley. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all the other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
[0030] Please refer to Figures 1-6The utility model provides technical scheme: a kind of egg size screening equipment, including screening mechanism 1 and vacuum suction air pump 124 installed in the inside of screening mechanism 1, the bottom of screening mechanism 1 is provided with conveying storage mechanism 2, and the side of conveying storage mechanism 2 is provided with storage trolley 208, screening mechanism 1 includes lifting support 101, and the top of lifting support 101 is fixedly installed with lifting top plate 102, and the top side of lifting top plate 102 is fixedly installed with first motor cover 103, wherein, the inside side of first motor cover 103 is fixedly installed with lifting motor 104, and the output end of lifting motor 104 is fixedly connected with first sprocket transmission assembly 105, wherein, the bottom of first sprocket transmission assembly 105 is symmetrically connected with lifting threaded rod 106, and the outside of two lifting threaded rods 106 is all screw-connected with lifting threaded sleeve 107, and fixedly installed with lifting plate 108 between two lifting threaded sleeves 107, and the side of lifting plate 108 away from lifting threaded sleeve 107 is symmetrically installed with lifting sliding sleeve 109, and lifting sliding sleeve 109 is slidably connected with lifting sliding rod 110 in its inside, and the side of lifting plate 108 is provided with limit sliding groove 111, and the front of lifting plate 108 is fixedly installed with second motor cover 112, and the inside side of second motor cover 112 is fixedly installed with translation motor 113, and the output end of translation motor 113 is fixedly connected with second sprocket transmission assembly 114, and the side of second sprocket transmission assembly 114 is symmetrically connected with translation threaded rod 115, and the outside of two translation threaded rods 115 is all screw-connected with translation threaded sleeve 116, and the bottom of two translation threaded sleeves 116 is fixedly installed with longitudinal support 117, and one end of longitudinal support 117 is fixedly installed with longitudinal motor 118, and the output end of longitudinal motor 118 is fixedly connected with longitudinal threaded rod 119, and the outside of longitudinal threaded rod 119 is screw-connected with longitudinal threaded sleeve 120, and limit sliding groove 111 is fixedly installed with limit sliding rod 121 in its inside, and the outside of limit sliding rod 121 is slidably connected with limit sliding sleeve 122, and the outside of limit sliding sleeve 122 is fixedly installed with reinforcing support 123, and reinforcing support 123 is fixedly connected with longitudinal support 117, and vacuum suction air pump 124 is fixedly installed at the bottom of longitudinal threaded sleeve 120, using lifting motor 104 to drive first sprocket transmission assembly 105 and lifting threaded rod 106 to rotate, make lifting threaded sleeve 107 drive lifting plate 108 lifting movement, can move to the top of egg with vacuum chuck 128 Egg screening is started translation motor 113 drive second sprocket transmission assembly 114 and translation threaded rod 115 rotate, make translation threaded sleeve 116 drive longitudinal support 117 horizontal movement, simultaneously under the action of limit sliding rod 121 and make limit sliding sleeve 122, make reinforcing support 123 drive longitudinal support 117 steady movement, start longitudinal motor 118 drive longitudinal threaded rod 119 rotate, make longitudinal threaded sleeve 120 drive vacuum suction air pump 124 longitudinal movement, convenient for egg on egg placing box 207 to carry out screening.
[0031] The bottom of the vacuum suction air pump 124 is symmetrically provided with mounting brackets 125, the mounting brackets 125 are rotationally connected with mounting hooks 126, the mounting hooks 126 are fixedly provided with mounting springs 127 on the top inner side, and the bottom inner side of the mounting hooks 126 is clamped with vacuum suction cups 128. The quick installation and replacement of the vacuum suction cups 128 can be realized by the clamping connection of the mounting hooks 126 and the vacuum suction cups 128, different sizes of the vacuum suction cups 128 can be selected according to the needs, and different sizes of the eggs can be screened.
[0032] The conveying and storing mechanism 2 comprises a conveying bracket 201 fixedly installed at the bottom of the lifting bracket 101, support legs 202 symmetrically installed at the bottom of the conveying bracket 201, a conveying motor 203 fixedly installed at the front side of the conveying bracket 201, a third sprocket transmission assembly 204 fixedly connected with the output end of the conveying motor 203, conveying rollers 205 symmetrically connected with one side of the third sprocket transmission assembly 204, a conveying belt 206 drivingly connected with the outer side of the two conveying rollers 205, and a plurality of egg placing boxes 207 placed on the top of the conveying belt 206. A storage trolley 208 is arranged at one side of the middle part of the conveying bracket 201. The third sprocket transmission assembly 204 and the conveying rollers 205 are driven to rotate by the conveying motor 203, the conveying belt 206 is rotated by the driving connection between the conveying rollers 205 and the conveying belt 206, the egg placing boxes 207 are conveyed, the continuous egg screening is realized, the selected eggs are stored and transported by the storage trolley 208.
[0033] Working principle: Before using the egg size screening equipment, the overall condition of the device needs to be checked to determine whether it can work normally. According to the size of the eggs to be screened, the corresponding size of the egg size screening device is selected, and the device is started to work. Figure 1 - Figure 6As shown, first, the conveying motor 203 drives the third sprocket transmission assembly 204 and the conveying roller 205 to rotate, and the conveying roller 205 and the conveying belt 206 are transmissionally connected, so that the conveying belt 206 rotates, the egg placing box 207 can be conveyed, the lifting motor 104 drives the first sprocket transmission assembly 105 and the lifting threaded rod 106 to rotate, the lifting threaded sleeve 107 drives the lifting plate 108 to move up and down, the vacuum suction cup 128 can be moved to the top of the egg to screen the egg, secondly, the translation motor 113 drives the second sprocket transmission assembly 114 and the translation threaded rod 115 to rotate, the translation threaded sleeve 116 drives the longitudinal support 117 to move horizontally, and under the action of the limiting sliding rod 121 and the limiting sliding sleeve 122, the reinforcing support 123 drives the longitudinal support 117 to move stably, the longitudinal motor 118 drives the longitudinal threaded rod 119 to rotate, the longitudinal threaded sleeve 120 drives the vacuum suction air pump 124 to move longitudinally, so that the eggs on the egg placing box 207 can be screened, finally, through the characteristics that the mounting hook 126 is clamped and connected with the vacuum suction cup 128, the vacuum suction cup 128 can be quickly installed and replaced, different sizes of vacuum suction cups 128 can be selected according to needs, different sizes of eggs can be screened, and the selected eggs can be stored and transported through the storage trolley 208.
[0034] Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent replacement to part of the technical features, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. within the spirit and principles of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. An egg size screening device, comprising a screening mechanism (1) and a vacuum suction air pump (124) installed inside the screening mechanism (1); The bottom of the screening mechanism (1) is provided with a conveying and storing mechanism (2), and one side of the conveying and storing mechanism (2) is provided with a storage trolley (208); characterized in that Further comprising: The screening mechanism (1) comprises a lifting support (101), and the top of the lifting support (101) is fixedly installed with a lifting top plate (102), and the top side of the lifting top plate (102) is fixedly installed with a first motor cover (103); Wherein, the inside of the first motor cover (103) is fixedly installed with a lifting motor (104), and the output end of the lifting motor (104) is fixedly connected with a first chain wheel transmission assembly (105); Wherein, the bottom of the first chain wheel transmission assembly (105) is symmetrically connected with a lifting threaded rod (106), and the outer sides of the two lifting threaded rods (106) are threadedly connected with lifting threaded sleeves (107).
2. An apparatus for sizing chicken eggs as claimed in claim 1, wherein: Two lifting threaded sleeves (107) are fixedly installed between the lifting threaded sleeves (107), and the side away from the lifting threaded sleeves (107) of the lifting plate (108) is symmetrically installed with lifting sliding sleeves (109), the inside of the lifting sliding sleeve (109) is slidingly connected with a lifting sliding rod (110), and the side of the lifting plate (108) is provided with a limiting sliding groove (111), and the front of the lifting plate (108) is fixedly installed with a second motor cover (112).
3. An apparatus for sizing chicken eggs as claimed in claim 2 wherein: The inside of the second motor cover (112) is fixedly installed with a translation motor (113), the output end of the translation motor (113) is fixedly connected with a second chain wheel transmission assembly (114), one side of the second chain wheel transmission assembly (114) is symmetrically connected with a translation threaded rod (115), the outer sides of the two translation threaded rods (115) are threadedly connected with translation threaded sleeves (116), and the bottoms of the two translation threaded sleeves (116) are fixedly installed with longitudinal supports (117).
4. An apparatus for sizing chicken eggs as claimed in claim 3 wherein: One end of the longitudinal support (117) is fixedly installed with a longitudinal motor (118), the output end of the longitudinal motor (118) is fixedly connected with a longitudinal threaded rod (119), the outer side of the longitudinal threaded rod (119) is threadedly connected with a longitudinal threaded sleeve (120), the inside of the limiting sliding groove (111) is fixedly installed with a limiting sliding rod (121), the outer side of the limiting sliding rod (121) is slidingly connected with a limiting sliding sleeve (122), the outer side of the limiting sliding sleeve (122) is fixedly installed with a reinforcing support (123), and the reinforcing support (123) is fixedly connected with the longitudinal support (117).
5. An apparatus for sizing chicken eggs as claimed in claim 4 wherein: The vacuum adsorption air pump (124) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the longitudinal threaded sleeve (120), symmetrically installed with mounting brackets (125) around the bottom of the vacuum adsorption air pump (124), rotatably connected with mounting hooks (126) inside the mounting brackets (125), fixedly installed with mounting springs (127) at the top inside of the mounting hooks (126), and symmetrically connected with vacuum adsorption discs (128) at the bottom inside of the mounting hooks (126).
6. The egg size sorting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The conveying and storing mechanism (2) comprises a conveying support (201) fixedly installed at the bottom of the lifting support (101), symmetrically installed with supporting legs (202) at the bottom of the conveying support (201), fixedly installed with a conveying motor (203) at the front side of the conveying support (201), and fixedly connected with a third sprocket transmission assembly (204) at the output end of the conveying motor (203).
7. An apparatus for sizing chicken eggs as claimed in claim 6 wherein: Symmetrically connected with conveying rollers (205) at one side of the third sprocket transmission assembly (204), transmission connected with a conveying belt (206) at the outer side of the two conveying rollers (205), placed with a plurality of egg placing boxes (207) at the top of the conveying belt (206), and provided with a storage trolley (208) at one side of the middle of the conveying support (201).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Egg size screening equipment
CN221382181U