Bad smoke recovery device

By designing a waste smoke recovery device that includes sensors and alarm mechanisms, the problems of collision between the conveyor trolley and equipment, dust pollution, and accumulation risks were solved, achieving safe and efficient waste smoke recovery.

CN223626943UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-05CHINA TOBACCO ZHEJIANG IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422961775.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-03
Publication Date
2025-12-05
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, the bad smoke recovery device has the risks of collision damage between the conveyor trolley and the equipment, dust pollution of the workshop environment, lack of effective alarm devices leading to equipment overload, and insufficient conveying convenience.

Method used

A waste smoke recycling device was designed, which includes a waste smoke storage mechanism, a barrier, sensors, and an alarm mechanism. The barrier prevents dust from being generated, the sensors and alarm mechanism prevent accumulation, and the device enables visual observation and safe transfer.

Benefits of technology

This effectively prevents dust pollution in the workshop environment. By using enclosures to control dust pollution, the workshop environment can be visualized and safely relocated. During the safe relocation of sensors and alarm devices, the risk of equipment overload is eliminated, and the accumulation of harmful smoke is safely removed.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a bad cigarette recovery device in the technical field of cigarette production. The device comprises a bad cigarette storage mechanism arranged below a bad cigarette discharge port of a cigarette making machine and a fence used for shielding the bad cigarette storage mechanism. The fence is connected with the damaged cigarette storage mechanism in a clamped mode, the fence comprises a frame, a shielding plate integrated on the non-opening face of the frame and an assembling groove formed in the inner side of the shielding plate, an assembling strip connected with the assembling groove in a matched and clamped mode is integrated on the damaged cigarette storage mechanism, and the damaged cigarette storage mechanism and the fence move in an integrated mode. The technical problems that in the prior art, a conveying trolley cannot avoid flying dust generated when bad smoke falls into the conveying trolley, and the workshop environment is polluted by substances such as flying dust and soot can be solved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to cigarette conveying technical field relates to a bad cigarette recycling device. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the process of producing cigarettes by equipment, the modern cigarette equipment will convey the unqualified cigarettes, paper scraps and cut tobacco produced in the process of stopping and starting of the equipment to the rear of the equipment, the prior art exists the condition of recycling bad cigarettes through the hemp bag, and the convenient degree of conveying is low through the hemp bag to recycle bad cigarettes, the prior art also exists the convenient problem of conveying bad cigarettes through the conveying trolley, but the conveying trolley is easy to collide with the equipment in the process of use and replacement, causing the damage of the equipment, and the conveying trolley cannot avoid the dust and dust ash generated when the bad cigarettes fall into it, which pollutes the workshop environment, and no matter recycling bad cigarettes through the hemp bag or the conveying trolley, there is no effective alarm device when the bad cigarettes accumulate, the bad cigarettes accumulate too high to fall into the inside of the bad cigarette car, which causes the overload of the gear motor and causes the emergency stop of the equipment, even causing danger.

[0003] Therefore, it is urgent to provide a bad cigarette recycling device to solve the above technical problems. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0004] The utility model aims at overcoming the defects in the prior art, providing a bad cigarette recycling device, which can solve the technical problem that the conveying trolley cannot avoid the dust and dust ash generated when the bad cigarettes fall into it, which pollutes the workshop environment.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by adopting the following technical scheme:

[0006] The utility model provides a bad cigarette recycling device, which comprises:

[0007] A bad cigarette storage mechanism arranged below a bad cigarette discharge port of a cigarette machine and a fence for shielding the bad cigarette storage mechanism;

[0008] The fence is connected with the bad cigarette storage mechanism, the fence comprises a frame, a shielding plate integrated on a non-opening surface of the frame and an assembly groove arranged on the inner side of the shielding plate, the bad cigarette storage mechanism is integrated with an assembly strip matched with the assembly groove, and the bad cigarette storage mechanism and the fence move integrally.

[0009] Further, it further comprises a sensor arranged in the bad cigarette discharge port and an alarm structure for receiving the sensor signal;

[0010] The sensor is provided with two, one is arranged at the lowest end of the bad cigarette discharge port, and the other is arranged in the bad cigarette discharge port;

[0011] The alarm mechanism is a silent light source alarm, which displays a yellow light when the sensor at the lowest end of the bad smoke discharge port is blocked by bad smoke, and displays a red light when the sensor inside the bad smoke discharge port is blocked by bad smoke.

[0012] Further, the bad smoke storage mechanism is a conveying trolley, the length of the conveying trolley is greater than or equal to the length of the bad smoke discharge port, and the width of the bad smoke storage mechanism is greater than or equal to the width of the bad smoke discharge port.

[0013] Further, the shape of the frame is a cuboid, the bottom surface of the frame and the side surface for sleeving the bad smoke storage mechanism are open surfaces.

[0014] Further, the top surface of the frame is an open surface.

[0015] Further, the non-open surface of the frame is hinged with a replacement door through a hinge, and a handle and a door handle switch for clamping with the handle are installed on the replacement door.

[0016] Further, the bottom of the frame is provided with a directional wheel for movement and a universal wheel for reversing.

[0017] Further, the shielding plate is provided with an acrylic window for observing the bad smoke in the bad smoke storage mechanism inside the enclosure.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by the utility model are:

[0019] The bad smoke storage mechanism is shielded by the enclosure, which avoids the pollution of the workshop site environment by the smoke dust generated when the bad smoke falls into the bad smoke trolley, and avoids the risk that may be caused by the accumulation of bad smoke through the sensor and the alarm mechanism.

[0020] Compared with the fully enclosed enclosure, the enclosure designed in the utility model patent comprises an acrylic window, which realizes the visual observation of the state of the bad smoke storage mechanism inside the enclosure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the bad smoke recycling device provided by the embodiment one of the application;

[0022] Figure 2 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the enclosure in the bad smoke recycling device provided by the embodiment one of the application;

[0023] Figure 3 is the local structure schematic diagram of the enclosure in the bad smoke recycling device provided by the embodiment one of the application.

[0024] In the diagram, 1. Frame; 11. Casters; 12. Directional casters; 13. Handle; 14. Assembly slot; 2. Baffle; 21. Acrylic window; 3. Replacement door; 31. Hinge; 32. Door handle switch; 4. Smoke discharge port; 5. Smoke storage mechanism; 51. Assembly strip; 6. Alarm mechanism. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and should not be used to limit the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0026] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating orientation or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, features defined with "first," "second," etc., may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more.

[0027] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances. Example 1:

[0028] like Figure 1 As shown, this embodiment provides a waste smoke recovery device, including:

[0029] The bad smoke storage mechanism 5 is arranged below the bad smoke outlet 4 of the cigarette machine, the enclosure that is snapped onto the bad smoke storage mechanism 5 to cover the bad smoke storage mechanism 5, the sensor arranged inside the bad smoke outlet 4, and the alarm structure for receiving the sensor signal;

[0030] The fence comprises a frame 1, a shielding plate 2 integrated on the non-opening surface of the frame 1, and an assembly groove 14 arranged inside the shielding plate 2, the bad cigarette storage mechanism 5 is integrated with an assembly strip 51 which is adapted to be clamped with the assembly groove 14, the bad cigarette storage mechanism 5 and the fence are integrally movable, the non-opening surface refers to the surface of the frame 1 which is shielded by the shielding plate 2, the integrally movable of the bad cigarette storage mechanism 5 and the fence refers to that the movement of the fence can drive the bad cigarette storage mechanism 5 to move together in the clamped state, and the material of the shielding plate 2 can be a stainless steel plate.

[0031] Specifically, the sensor is provided with two, in this embodiment, the sensor can be a through sensor, one is arranged at the lowest end of the bad cigarette discharge port 4, and the other is arranged inside the bad cigarette discharge port 4.

[0032] The alarm mechanism 6 is a silent light source alarm, when the sensor at the lowest end of the bad cigarette discharge port 4 is shielded by bad cigarettes, the silent light source alarm shows yellow light, reminding the stopper that there is a stacking phenomenon of bad cigarettes, when the sensor inside the bad cigarette discharge port 4 (i.e. the upper part of the lowest end, the arrangement position of the specific sensor can be adjusted according to the actual application scene) is shielded by bad cigarettes, at this time, the through cannot be completed, the silent light source alarm shows red light, warning the stopper that the stacking situation of bad cigarettes in the bad cigarette car is more serious and needs to be handled immediately.

[0033] Among them, the bad cigarette storage mechanism 5 can be a conveying trolley, the length of the conveying trolley is greater than or equal to the length of the bad cigarette discharge port 4, and the width of the bad cigarette storage mechanism 5 is greater than or equal to the width of the bad cigarette discharge port 4, so as to ensure that the conveying trolley can completely receive the bad cigarettes falling from the bad cigarette discharge port 4.

[0034] Among them, the shape of the frame 1 is a cuboid, the bottom surface of the frame 1 and the side surface for sleeving the bad cigarette storage mechanism 5 are opening surfaces, and the opening surface refers to the surface which is not shielded by the shielding plate 2.

[0035] The bottom of the frame 1 is provided with a directional wheel 12 for movement and a universal wheel 11 for reversing, since the bad cigarette storage mechanism 5 and the fence are sleeved with each other, the bad cigarette storage mechanism 5 can be driven to move in the movement of the fence, that is, the movement of the conveying trolley in this embodiment. Embodiment two:

[0036] This embodiment is further designed on the basis of embodiment one, has the functional modules and beneficial effects of embodiment one, and further comprises:

[0037] The top surface of the frame 1 is an opening surface, which can meet the needs of the staff to directly check the amount of bad cigarettes in the bad cigarette storage mechanism 5 in the fence.

[0038] Specifically, the non-opening surface of the frame 1 is hinged with the replacement door 3 through the hinge 31, the handle 13 and the door handle switch 32 for clamping with the handle 13 are installed on the replacement door 3, and the non-opening surface on which the replacement door 3 is installed can be opposite to the side of the frame 1 on which the bad cigarette storage mechanism 5 is clamped.

[0039] The shutter 2 is provided with an acrylic window 21 for observing the bad cigarettes in the bad cigarette storage mechanism 5, and the acrylic window 21 has the same function as the opening surface on the top of the frame 1, that is, to meet the needs of the staff to directly observe the amount of bad cigarettes in the bad cigarette storage mechanism 5.

[0040] Working principle: The bad cigarette storage mechanism 5 is arranged below the bad cigarette discharge port 4 of the cigarette machine, when the storage capacity of the bad cigarette storage mechanism 5 reaches the capacity limit, the bad cigarette storage mechanism 5 is clamped with the enclosure to achieve the shielding of the bad cigarette storage mechanism 5, avoiding the pollution of the workshop environment by the smoke dust generated when the bad cigarettes fall into the bad cigarette car, and the bad cigarette storage mechanism 5 can be moved together with the enclosure under the movement of the enclosure, realizing the transfer of the bad cigarette storage mechanism 5, when the bad cigarette storage mechanism 5 is transferred to the bad cigarette processing destination, the clamping relationship between the bad cigarette storage mechanism 5 and the enclosure can be released by opening the replacement door 3 and cooperating with the opening surface for clamping that originally exists in the enclosure (as known from the above, the plane on which the replacement door 3 is located is opposite to the opening surface that exists in the enclosure itself), and the recycling of the bad cigarettes is realized; In this process, the sensor and the alarm mechanism 6 can avoid the risk that may be caused by the accumulation of bad cigarettes; and compared with the fully enclosed enclosure, the enclosure designed in the utility model patent includes the acrylic window 21, which can realize the visual observation of the state of the bad cigarette storage mechanism 5 in the enclosure.

[0041] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and it should be pointed out that for ordinary technical personnel in the technical field, without departing from the technical principle of the utility model, a number of improvements and deformations can be made, and these improvements and deformations should be regarded as the protection range of the utility model.

Claims

1. A bad smoke recovery device, characterized by, The bad cigarette storage mechanism (5) arranged below the bad cigarette discharge port (4) of the cigarette making machine and the enclosure for shielding the bad cigarette storage mechanism (5) are included. The enclosure is clamped with the bad cigarette storage mechanism (5), the enclosure includes the frame (1), the shielding plate (2) integrated on the non-opening surface of the frame (1), and the assembly groove (14) arranged inside the shielding plate (2), the bad cigarette storage mechanism (5) is integrated with the assembly strip (51) clamped with the assembly groove (14), and the bad cigarette storage mechanism (5) and the enclosure move integrally. A sensor arranged in the bad cigarette discharge port (4) and an alarm mechanism (6) for accepting the sensor signal are further included.

2. The bad smoke recycling device according to claim 1, characterized by The sensor is provided with two, one is arranged at the lowest end of the bad cigarette discharge port (4), and the other is arranged inside the bad cigarette discharge port (4). The alarm mechanism (6) is a soundless light source alarm, when the sensor at the lowest end of the bad cigarette discharge port (4) is shielded by bad cigarettes, the soundless light source alarm displays as a yellow light, and when the sensor inside the bad cigarette discharge port (4) is shielded by bad cigarettes, the soundless light source alarm displays as a red light. The bad cigarette storage mechanism (5) is a conveying trolley, the length of the conveying trolley is greater than or equal to the length of the bad cigarette discharge port (4), and the width of the bad cigarette storage mechanism (5) is greater than or equal to the width of the bad cigarette discharge port (4).

3. The bad smoke recycling device of claim 1, wherein, 4. The bad cigarette recycling device according to claim 1, wherein The frame (1) is in the shape of a cuboid, the bottom surface and the side surface for sleeving the bad cigarette storage mechanism (5) of the frame (1) are opening surfaces. The top surface of the frame (1) is an opening surface.

5. The bad smoke recycling device according to claim 4, wherein The non-opening surface of the frame (1) is hinged with a replacement door (3) through a hinge (31), the replacement door (3) is installed with a handle (13) and a door handle switch (32) for clamping with the handle (13).

6. The bad smoke recycling device of claim 1, wherein The bottom of the frame (1) is installed with a directional wheel (12) for moving and a universal wheel (11) for reversing.

7. The bad smoke recycling device of claim 1, wherein The shielding plate (2) is provided with a plexiglass window (21) for observing the bad cigarettes in the bad cigarette storage mechanism (5) inside the enclosure.

8. The bad smoke recycling device of claim 1, wherein, ​