Fire fighting device for chemical safety
By designing a bracket and movable handle for fire-fighting devices used in chemical safety applications, the problem of physical exhaustion caused by firefighters holding fire hoses for extended periods was solved, enabling flexible angle adjustment of the fire sprinkler head and stable water spraying effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422891935.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-26
AI Technical Summary
Existing chemical safety fire-fighting equipment requires firefighters to hold fire hoses for extended periods during fires, leading to arm fatigue and affecting the stability and accuracy of water spraying.
A fire-fighting device for chemical safety has been designed, including a fire nozzle, a bracket, a rotating disc, and a movable handle. The fire nozzle can be adjusted in multiple directions by holding the movable handle, which reduces the physical exertion of personnel and enables stable and accurate continuous water spraying.
It enables flexible, multi-directional angle adjustment of fire sprinklers, reduces the physical exertion of firefighters, ensures the stability and accuracy of water spraying, and improves the effectiveness of the device.
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Figure CN223627991U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to fire fighting equipment technical field, concretely is a fire fighting device for chemical safety. BACKGROUND
[0002] The chemical dangerous substance is the chemical that has the flammable, explosive, poisonous, harmful and the corrosion characteristic, causes the harm or damage to the personnel, the facility, the environment, therefore the safety of the chemical dangerous substance is vital, and the matching fire fighting equipment is needed to set up around the chemical equipment,
[0003] At present when the chemical safety appears the fire problem, needs the fire fighting personnel to hold the fire water gun and carries out the fire extinguishing treatment, holds the arm fire fighting spray pipe and carries out the water spraying operation for a long time, the arm strength requirement of the operator is higher, the long time arm operation can make the operator physical strength consume rapidly, is difficult to carry out the effective water spraying operation continuously, thereby influences the stability and the accuracy of water spraying, therefore we propose a fire fighting device for chemical safety to solve the above -existing problem. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] In view of the deficiency of prior art, the utility model provides a fire fighting device for chemical safety, solves the problem that the fire fighting personnel needs to hold the fire water gun and carries out the fire extinguishing treatment when the chemical safety appears the fire problem at present, holds the arm fire fighting spray pipe and carries out the water spraying operation for a long time, the arm strength requirement of the operator is higher, the long time arm operation can make the operator physical strength consume rapidly, is difficult to carry out the effective water spraying operation continuously, thereby influences the stability and the accuracy of water spraying.
[0005] In order to realize above -mentioned purpose, the utility model passes through following technical scheme to realize: a fire fighting device for chemical safety, including fire nozzle and the water pipe of fixed in fire nozzle one end, the lower portion of fire nozzle is provided with the support, the top of support is fixed with the support disc, the inside of support disc is rotatably connected with the rotating disc through the bearing,
[0006] The upper surface of rotating disc is fixed with the side plate that is symmetrically arranged through bolt, fire nozzle can be hingedly connected between two groups of side plates.
[0007] Preferably, the outer surface of the fire nozzle is provided with a fixing ring, the surface of the fixing ring is fixed with a symmetrically arranged connecting plate, the other end of the connecting plate is fixed with a movable disc, two groups of movable discs are rotatably connected with two groups of side plates through bearings, and the surface of the connecting plate is fixed with a movable handle.
[0008] Preferably, the upper surface of the support disc is provided with a rectangular groove, and a fixing rod is arranged in the rectangular groove, the fixing rod is fixedly connected with the support disc, the surface of the fixing rod is slidably provided with symmetrically arranged pressing plates, springs are fixedly arranged between the two groups of pressing plates, the springs are sleeved on the surface of the fixing rod, and the side, away from each other, of the two groups of pressing plates is fixedly provided with a latch, the inner side wall of the rotating disc is provided with a plurality of groups of equidistantly arranged lock grooves matched with the latch, and the latch is inserted into one group of the lock grooves.
[0009] Preferably, the pressing plate is matched with the rectangular groove of the support disc, and is used for limiting movement of the pressing plate.
[0010] Preferably, the surface of one group of the side plates is fixedly provided with a mounting seat through bolts, the mounting seat is provided with a square groove on one side, the mounting seat is provided with a clamping rod at the square groove, the clamping rod is rotatably connected with the mounting seat through a hinged shaft, the surface of the hinged shaft is provided with a reset torsion spring, and the two ends of the reset torsion spring are fixedly connected with the clamping rod and the mounting seat respectively.
[0011] Preferably, when the clamping rod is clamped in one group of the clamping grooves, the movable disc is limited and locked.
[0012] Beneficial effects
[0013] The utility model provides a fire fighting device for chemical safety, compared with prior art has the following
[0014] Beneficial effects:
[0015] The fire fighting device for chemical safety can flexibly and multidirectionally rotate and adjust the fire fighting nozzle through the handheld movable handle, can support the fire fighting nozzle, does not need the fire fighting personnel to hold the fire fighting nozzle for a long time to spray water, reduces the rapid consumption of the physical strength of the operator, can continuously carry out effective water spraying operation, does not affect the stability and accuracy of water spraying, and improves the use effect of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is the whole structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is the rotating disc structure sectional view of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is the structure schematic view of the movable disc and the movable handle connecting piece of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 It is the A place enlarged structure schematic view of the utility model Figure 3 .
[0020] In the figure: 101, fire nozzle; 102, water pipe; 103, support; 104, support disc; 105, rotating disc; 106, side plate; 107, connecting plate; 108, fixed ring; 109, movable disc; 110, movable handle; 111, fixed rod; 112, spring; 113, pressing plate; 114, bolt; 115, lock groove; 116, mounting seat; 117, clamping rod; 118, reset torsional spring; 119, clamping groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
[0022] As shown in the figure: Figure 1 As shown in the figure:
[0023] A fire-fighting device for chemical safety comprises a fire nozzle 101 and a water pipe 102 fixed at one end of the fire nozzle 101.
[0024] In the embodiment: to solve the technical problems existing in the prior art, as disclosed in the background art above, "when a fire occurs in chemical safety, fire personnel need to hold a fire water gun for fire extinguishing treatment, and long-time holding of the fire spray pipe with the arm requires high arm strength of the operator, long-time arm operation will rapidly consume the physical strength of the operator, making it difficult to continuously perform effective water spraying operation, thereby affecting the stability and accuracy of water spraying", in combination with use, this problem is obviously a practical problem that is difficult to solve, and therefore, to solve this technical problem.
[0025] Further:
[0026] As shown in the figure: Figures 1-4 As shown in the figure:
[0027] In combination with the above content: the fire nozzle 101 is provided below with a support 103, the top end of the support 103 is fixed with a support disc 104, the inside of the support disc 104 is rotationally connected with a rotating disc 105 through a bearing;
[0028] The upper surface of the rotating disc 105 is fixed with symmetrically arranged side plates 106 through bolts, and the fire nozzle 101 is movably hinged between the two groups of side plates 106;
[0029] The outer surface of the fire nozzle 101 is provided with a fixed ring 108, the surface of the fixed ring 108 is fixedly provided with a connecting plate 107 arranged in symmetry, the other end of the connecting plate 107 is fixedly provided with a movable disc 109, the two groups of movable discs 109 are rotatably connected with the two groups of side plates 106 through bearings respectively, and the surface of the connecting plate 107 is fixedly provided with a movable handle 110.
[0030] In the embodiment, when the chemical safety fire extinguishing device is used for extinguishing fire, first, the support 103 is placed on the ground to support, the water supply pipe 102 is connected with the fire water valve to realize water supply operation, and then the fire nozzle 101 is discharged to extinguish fire. When extinguishing fire, the movable handle 110 is held, the connecting plate 107 is pivoted as a center, the connecting plate 107 is pivoted on the side plate 106 through the movable disc 109, and the connecting plate 107 is pivoted at the same time, the fixed ring 108 and the fire nozzle 101 are pivoted;
[0031] When the movable handle 110 is horizontally pivoted, the connecting plate 107 is connected with the side plate 106, and then the side plate 106 drives the rotating disc 105 to pivot on the supporting disc 104, so that the fire nozzle 101 can be pivoted and adjusted in multiple directions by holding the movable handle 110, the fire nozzle 101 can be supported, the fire personnel do not need to hold the fire nozzle 101 for a long time to spray water, the physical strength of the operator is not consumed rapidly, the water spraying operation can be continuously and effectively carried out, the stability and accuracy of water spraying are not affected, and the use effect of the device is improved.
[0032] Further,
[0033] In an optional embodiment, a rectangular groove is formed in the upper surface of the supporting disc 104, and a fixed rod 111 is arranged in the rectangular groove. The fixed rod 111 is fixedly connected with the supporting disc 104. Symmetrical pressing plates 113 are slidably arranged on the surface of the fixed rod 111. A spring 112 is fixed between the two groups of pressing plates 113 and is sleeved on the surface of the fixed rod 111. The two groups of pressing plates 113 are fixedly provided with a latch 114 on the side away from each other. A plurality of equidistantly arranged lock grooves 115 are formed in the inner side wall of the rotating disc 105 and are matched with the latch 114. The latch 114 is inserted into one of the lock grooves 115.
[0034] The pressing plate 113 is matched with the rectangular groove formed in the supporting disc 104, and is used for limiting the movement of the pressing plate 113.
[0035] The surface of one group of side plates 106 is fixed with a mounting seat 116 through bolts, one side of the mounting seat 116 is provided with a square slot, the mounting seat 116 is provided with a clamping rod 117 at the square slot, the clamping rod 117 is rotationally connected with the mounting seat 116 through a hinge shaft, the surface of the hinge shaft is provided with a reset torsion spring 118, the two ends of the reset torsion spring 118 are fixedly connected with the clamping rod 117 and the mounting seat 116 respectively, the side of the movable disc 109 close to the clamping rod 117 is provided with a plurality of groups of clamping grooves 119 arranged in a ring shape at equal intervals;
[0036] When the clamping rod 117 is clamped in one group of clamping grooves 119, the movable disc 109 is limited and locked.
[0037] In the embodiment: when the fire nozzle 101 needs to be positionally locked with the fire extinguishing area, first, two groups of pressing plates 113 can be pressed at the same time, so that the pressing plates 113 slide on the fixed rods 111, the springs 112 are compressed through the pressing plates 113, the pressing plates 113 drive the bolts 114 to be separated from the lock grooves 115, the locking of the rotating discs 105 is released, so that when the rotating discs 105 are rotated, the fire nozzle 101 can be driven to be horizontally adjusted under the connection of the side plates 106, when the fire nozzle 101 is horizontally corresponding to the fire extinguishing area, the pressing plates 113 are released, at this time, the springs 112 rebound and drive the bolts 114 to be inserted into the matching corresponding lock grooves 115, the position of the rotating discs 105 is locked;
[0038] When the fire nozzle 101 is adjusted in up-down angle, first, one end of the clamping rod 117 is pressed, so that the clamping rod 117 rotates around the hinge shaft as the center, and drives the reset torsion spring 118 to produce elastic deformation, in this process, the other end of the clamping rod 117 is lifted and separated from the clamping grooves 119 of the movable disc 109, so that the locking of the movable disc 109 is released, so that the fire nozzle 101 can be adjusted in up-down angle, until the fire nozzle 101 is corresponding to the fire extinguishing area in height, then the pressing of the clamping rod 117 is released, at this time, the reset torsion spring 118 resets and clamps the clamping rod 117 in the clamping grooves 119 of the movable disc 109, to lock the position of the movable disc 109, through the up-down angle and horizontal angle of the fire nozzle 101, the stability of the fire nozzle 101 to the specified fire extinguishing area is improved.
[0039] It should be noted that: because the fire nozzle 101 can be disassembled and sleeved on the fixed ring 108, and the fixed ring 108 can be flexibly folded according to the fire nozzle 101, when the fire water is opened, the fire nozzle 101 sprays instantaneously, and in general, if the direction of the water flow is away from the support 103, due to the action of the reaction force, the fire nozzle 101 will have a tendency to retreat. This is because when the water flow is sprayed at high speed from the fire nozzle 101, according to Newton's third law (action and reaction are equal and opposite), the fire nozzle 101 will be subjected to a force in the opposite direction, thereby producing a tendency to retreat. Before the fire nozzle 101 sprays water, the fire nozzle 101 can be adjusted in angle, so that the rear end of the fire nozzle 101 (connected to the water hose end) is inclined downward, and when subjected to the reaction force, the reaction force towards the ground will be generated, at this time the support 103 will not appear to be tilted. At the same time, during this process, the staff is located at the position of the support 103, and the foot can step on the support 103 to improve the stability of the placement of the support 103, so as to avoid the tilting condition.
[0040] It should be noted that: the fixed ring 108 is threadedly connected with an extrusion bolt through the threaded hole opened on the fixed ring 108, the fire nozzle 101 is sleeved on the fixed ring 108, and the fire nozzle 101 is pressurized and installed and fixed by the extrusion bolt. The fire nozzle 101 can be fixed and installed in the fixed ring 108, and this structure can realize the disassembly and assembly operation of the fire nozzle 101.
[0041] The working principle and use process of the utility model: the chemical safety fire fighting device, when extinguishing, first of all, the support 103 is placed on the ground and supports, the water supply pipe 102 is connected with the fire water valve to realize water supply operation, then the fire nozzle 101 is discharged to carry out the extinguishing operation, when extinguishing, handheld movable handle 110, movable connecting plate 107 can be moved to the center of the circle and be angularly rotated, connecting plate 107 rotates on the side plate 106 through the movable disc 109, when the movable handle 110 is horizontally rotated, under the connection of connecting plate 107 and side plate 106, further through the side plate 106, the rotating disc 105 is driven to rotate on the support disc 104, so that the fire nozzle 101 can be angularly rotated and adjusted flexibly and multidirectionally through the handheld movable handle 110, and the fire nozzle 101 can be supported, without the need for the fire personnel to hold the fire nozzle 101 for a long time to spray water, reducing the rapid consumption of the physical strength of the operator, can continuously carry out effective water spraying operation, without affecting the stability and accuracy of water spraying, improving the use effect of the device; when the fire nozzle 101 needs to be position-locked with the fire extinguishing area, first of all, two sets of pressing plates 113 can be pressed simultaneously, so that the pressing plate 113 slides on the fixed rod 111, the spring 112 is compressed through the pressing plate 113, so that the pressing plate 113 drives the bolt 114 to separate from the lock slot 115, the locking of the rotating disc 105 is released, so that when the rotating disc 105 rotates, under the connection of the side plate 106, the fire nozzle 101 can be driven to be horizontally angularly adjusted, so that when the fire nozzle 101 horizontally corresponds with the fire extinguishing area, the pressing plate 113 is released, at this time, the spring 112 rebounds and drives the bolt 114 to be inserted into the matching corresponding lock slot 115, the position of the rotating disc 105 is locked; when the fire nozzle 101 is angularly adjusted up and down, first of all, one end of the clamping rod 117 is pressed, so that the clamping rod 117 rotates around the hinged shaft as the center of the circle and drives the reset torsional spring 118 to produce elastic deformation, in this process, the other end of the clamping rod 117 is raised and separated from the clamping groove 119 of the movable disc 109, so that the locking of the movable disc 109 is released, so that the fire nozzle 101 can be angularly adjusted up and down, until the fire nozzle 101 corresponds with the fire extinguishing area in height, then the pressing of the clamping rod 117 is released, at this time, the reset torsional spring 118 resets and clamps the clamping rod 117 in the clamping groove 119 of the movable disc 109, to lock the position of the movable disc 109, through the up-and-down angle and horizontal angle of the fire nozzle 101, the stability of the fire nozzle 101 to the specified fire extinguishing area is improved.
[0042] Meanwhile, the contents not described in detail in the specification all belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A fire extinguishing device for chemical industry safety, comprising a fire sprinkler (101) and a water delivery pipe (102) fixed at one end of the fire sprinkler (101), characterized in that, The lower part of the fire sprinkler (101) is provided with a support (103), the top end of the support (103) is fixedly provided with a supporting disc (104), the inner part of the supporting disc (104) is rotatably connected with a rotating disc (105) through a bearing; The upper surface of the rotating disc (105) is fixedly provided with symmetrically arranged side plates (106) through bolts, and the fire sprinkler (101) is movably hinged between the two groups of side plates (106).
2. The chemical safety fire extinguishing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by: The outer surface of the fire sprinkler (101) is provided with a fixing ring (108), the surface of the fixing ring (108) is fixedly provided with symmetrically arranged connecting plates (107), the other end of the connecting plate (107) is fixedly provided with a movable disc (109), and the two groups of movable discs (109) are rotatably connected with the two groups of side plates (106) through bearings, respectively, and the surface of the connecting plate (107) is fixedly provided with a movable handle (110).
3. The chemical safety fire extinguishing apparatus according to claim 2, characterized by: A rectangular groove is formed in the upper surface of the supporting disc (104), and a fixed rod (111) is arranged in the rectangular groove, the fixed rod (111) is fixedly connected with the supporting disc (104), the surface of the fixed rod (111) is slidably provided with symmetrically arranged pressing plates (113), the two groups of pressing plates (113) are fixedly provided with springs (112) between them, the spring (112) is sleeved on the surface of the fixed rod (111), and the two groups of pressing plates (113) are fixedly provided with latches (114) on the sides away from each other, the inner side wall of the rotating disc (105) is provided with a plurality of equidistantly arranged lock grooves (115) matched with the latches (114), and the latches (114) are inserted into one of the lock grooves (115).
4. The chemical safety fire extinguishing apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: The pressing plate (113) is fitted with the rectangular groove formed in the supporting disc (104), and is used for limiting the movement of the pressing plate (113).
5. The chemical safety fire extinguishing apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: The surface of one of the side plates (106) is fixedly provided with a mounting seat (116) through bolts, one side of the mounting seat (116) is provided with a square groove, the mounting seat (116) is provided with a clamping rod (117) at the square groove, the clamping rod (117) is rotatably connected with the mounting seat (116) through a hinged shaft, the surface of the hinged shaft is provided with a reset torsional spring (118), and the two ends of the reset torsional spring (118) are fixedly connected with the clamping rod (117) and the mounting seat (116), respectively.
6. The chemical safety fire extinguishing apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: When the clamping rod (117) is clamped in one of the clamping grooves (119), the movable disc (109) is limited and locked. When the clamping rod (117) is clamped in one of the clamping grooves (119), the movable disc (109) is limited and locked.
Citation Information
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