Automatic sorting device for panel furniture

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of plate type furniture sorting, and discloses an automatic plate type furniture sorting device which comprises a sorting frame, a plurality of transmission rollers used for transmitting furniture plates are rotatably arranged on the sorting frame at equal intervals, and a guide plate frame and a swing assembly driving the guide plate frame to swing are arranged on one side of the sorting frame. A plurality of guide rollers for guiding furniture plates are rotationally arranged on the guide plate frame at equal intervals; according to the furniture plate sorting device, the transmission roller, the guide plate frame, the guide roller, the swing assembly and the clamping assembly are arranged on the sorting frame, continuous and stable transmission of furniture plates is achieved, and the problems that traditional manual sorting is low in efficiency and prone to errors are effectively solved; the swing assembly can automatically adjust the inclination angle of the guide plate frame and the guide roller on the guide plate frame according to the size, weight and gliding speed of the furniture plate, and can play an effective buffering role, so that the direct impact force between the furniture plate and the transmission roller is remarkably reduced, the surface of the furniture plate is protected against damage, and the attractiveness and the use performance of the furniture plate are kept.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the field of panel furniture sorting, in particular to a panel furniture automatic sorting device. BACKGROUND

[0002] In modern furniture manufacturing industry, panel furniture is widely welcomed due to its flexible design, easy production and assembly. However, the production process of panel furniture, especially the sorting link, still faces many challenges. Traditional sorting methods mostly rely on manual sorting, which not only has low sorting efficiency, but also is prone to errors, increasing production cost and cycle. With the rapid development of automation technology, automated sorting equipment has gradually become an important direction for the transformation and upgrading of furniture manufacturing industry.

[0003] In order to adapt to the effective sorting of furniture panels of different sizes, the existing automatic sorting equipment generally adopts a multi-layer step-by-step sorting strategy. This strategy sets guide plates with fixed inclination angles between different height sorting racks to guide the furniture panels to be sorted to smoothly transition to the next sorting module, thereby realizing continuous and efficient sorting process. However, since the inclination angle of the guide plate is fixed, when the furniture panel slides along the inclined guide plate, due to its own weight and inertia, it is often difficult to accurately control its sliding speed and direction. Therefore, when the furniture panel slides onto the transmission roller of the next layer of sorting rack, it is easy to directly impact and cause damage to the surface of the furniture panel, affecting its appearance and use performance, and thus reducing the accuracy and efficiency of furniture panel sorting. To solve the above problems, the present application provides a panel furniture automatic sorting device.

[0004] The above information disclosed in the background of the application is only used to increase the understanding of the background of the application, and therefore, it can include prior art known to those skilled in the art. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0005] In order to solve the problem of panel furniture sorting, the present application provides a panel furniture automatic sorting device.

[0006] The panel furniture automatic sorting device provided by the present application adopts the following technical scheme:

[0007] A panel furniture automatic sorting device, comprising a sorting rack, a plurality of transmission rollers for transmitting furniture panels are arranged equidistantly on the sorting rack, a guide plate rack and a swing assembly for driving the guide plate rack to swing are arranged on one side of the sorting rack, a plurality of guide rollers for guiding the furniture panels are arranged equidistantly on the guide plate rack, a clamping assembly for clamping the furniture panels is arranged on the guide plate rack, when the swing assembly drives the guide plate rack to swing and incline, the clamping assembly can clamp the furniture panels on the guide rollers, and an adjustable roller that can be lifted and lowered is arranged between one of the transmission rollers close to the guide plate rack and the guide plate rack.

[0008] Preferably, the swing assembly comprises a rotating shaft, a gear, a rack, and a cylinder I, the rotating shaft rotates in the sorting frame, the guide plate frame is fixed at both ends of the rotating shaft, the gear rotates on one side of the sorting frame, the gear is fixed with the rotating shaft, the rack slides on one side of the sorting frame, the cylinder I is fixed on one side of the sorting frame, the telescopic end of the cylinder I is fixed with the rack, and the gear is engaged with the rack.

[0009] Preferably, the clamping assembly comprises a support plate, a cylinder II, and a clamping plate, the support plate is fixed on both sides of the guide plate frame, the cylinder II is fixed on the support plate, and the telescopic end of the cylinder II is fixed with the clamping plate.

[0010] Preferably, the sorting frame is provided with a rotating groove, the rotating shaft rotates in the rotating groove, the rotating groove is provided with a mounting plate, the mounting plate is located between the transmission roller and the rotating shaft, the top of the mounting plate is fixed with an electric push rod, the telescopic end of the electric push rod is fixed with a connecting block, and the adjusting roller rotates on the connecting block.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom of the clamping plate and the top of the guide roller have a gap.

[0012] Preferably, the sorting frame is fixed with a fixed frame, and the cylinder I is fixed on the sorting frame through the fixed frame.

[0013] To sum up, the present application has the following beneficial technical effects:

[0014] Compared with the related art, by providing the transmission roller, the guide plate frame, the guide roller, the swing assembly, and the clamping assembly on the sorting frame, not only the continuous and stable transmission of the furniture plate is realized, and the low efficiency and error-prone problem of traditional manual sorting is effectively avoided, but also when the furniture plate slides along the inclined guide plate frame, the swing assembly can automatically adjust the inclination angle of the guide plate frame and the guide roller thereon according to the size, weight, and sliding speed of the furniture plate, which can effectively buffer, thereby significantly reducing the direct impact force of the furniture plate on the transmission roller, protecting the surface of the furniture plate from damage, maintaining the aesthetic and use performance, and improving the sorting efficiency. When the inclination angle of the guide plate frame is adjusted, the clamping assembly clamps and fixes the furniture plate, further ensuring the stability and safety during sorting. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the application embodiment;

[0016] Figure 2 is Figure 1 an enlarged structural schematic diagram of structure A in

[0017] Figure 3 is a horizontal state structural schematic diagram of the guide plate assembly of the application embodiment.

[0018] Explanation of reference signs: 1, sorting frame; 2, transmission roller; 3, rotating shaft; 4, guide plate frame; 5, gear; 6, rack; 7, cylinder I; 8, fixed frame; 9, support plate; 10, cylinder II; 11, clamping plate; 12, guide roller; 13, adjusting roller; 14, rotating groove; 15, mounting plate; 16, electric push rod; 17, connecting block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be described in detail in combination with the accompanying drawings Figures 1-3 The application is further described in detail.

[0020] The embodiment of the application discloses a plate furniture automatic sorting device. Figures 1-3 A plate furniture automatic sorting device, comprising a sorting frame 1, a plurality of transmission rollers 2 for transmitting furniture plates are arranged on the sorting frame 1 at equal intervals, the rotation of the transmission rollers 2 is generally driven by a motor, which is prior art and will not be described in detail here, one side of the sorting frame 1 is provided with a guide plate frame 4 and a swing assembly for driving the guide plate frame 4 to swing, a plurality of guide rollers 12 for guiding the furniture plates are arranged on the guide plate frame 4 at equal intervals, which is used for guiding the furniture plates, the swing assembly comprises a rotating shaft 3, a gear 5, a rack 6 and a cylinder I 7, the rotating shaft 3 rotates in the sorting frame 1, the guide plate frame 4 is fixed at both ends of the rotating shaft 3, the gear 5 rotates on one side of the sorting frame 1, the gear 5 is fixed with the rotating shaft 3, the rack 6 slides on one side of the sorting frame 1, the cylinder I 7 is fixed on one side of the sorting frame 1, the extension end of the cylinder I 7 is fixed with the rack 6, the gear 5 is engaged with the rack 6, before the sorting starts, the guide plate frame 4 is at a horizontal or nearly horizontal position, when the furniture plates need to be sorted, the cylinder I 7 is started to make the rack 6 slide on one side of the sorting frame 1, and then the gear 5, the rotating shaft 3 and the guide plate frame 4 swing, the inclination angle adjustment of the guide plate frame 4 and the guide rollers 12 thereon is realized, and then the inclination angle of the guide plate frame 4 can be dynamically adjusted according to the actual size and weight of the furniture plates, the stability and controllability of the furniture plates in the sliding process are ensured, the direct impact force of the furniture plates on the transmission rollers 2 is reduced, and the surface of the furniture plates is protected from being damaged.

[0021] Refer to Figures 1-3, the guide frame 4 is provided with a clamping assembly for clamping the furniture plate, the clamping assembly comprises a support plate 9, a second air cylinder 10 and a clamping plate 11, the support plate 9 is fixed on both sides of the guide frame 4, the second air cylinder 10 is fixed on the support plate 9, the telescopic end of the second air cylinder 10 is fixed with the clamping plate 11, when the swinging assembly drives the guide frame 4 to swing and tilt, the clamping assembly can clamp the furniture plate on the guide roller 12, the transmission roller 2 close to the guide frame 4 and the guide frame 4 are provided with an adjusting roller 13, the sorting frame 1 is provided with a rotating groove 14, the rotating shaft 3 rotates in the rotating groove 14, the rotating groove 14 is provided with a mounting plate 15, the mounting plate 15 is located between the transmission roller 2 and the rotating shaft 3, the top of the mounting plate 15 is fixed with an electric push rod 16, the telescopic end of the electric push rod 16 is fixed with a connecting block 17, the adjusting roller 13 rotates on the connecting block 17, before the sorting starts, the guide frame 4 is in a horizontal or nearly horizontal position, the furniture plate is transmitted to the guide roller 12 by the upper transmission, when the furniture plate needs to be sorted, with the tilting of the guide frame 4, the furniture plate starts to slide down along the guide roller 12, at the same time, the second air cylinder 10 starts to work, the telescopic end of the second air cylinder 10 pushes the clamping plate 11 to approach the furniture plate to clamp the furniture plate, preventing it from sliding excessively or deviating from the predetermined path due to inertia, at this time, the electric push rod 16 starts to work, the telescopic end of the electric push rod 16 adjusts the height of the adjusting roller 13 according to the position of the furniture plate to support the furniture plate, when the adjusting roller 13 is adjusted to the appropriate height, the adjusting roller 13 plays a supporting and buffering role on the furniture plate, at this time, the first air cylinder 7 starts to work again, slowly tilting the guide frame 4, cooperating with the telescopic end of the second air cylinder 10, the clamping plate 11 releases the furniture plate, so that the furniture plate can smoothly transition to the lower transmission roller 2 under the supporting action of the adjusting roller 13, ensuring the smooth progress of the sorting work.

[0022] Referring to Figure 1 , there is a gap between the bottom of the clamping plate 11 and the top of the guide roller 12, so that the clamping plate 11 can smoothly clamp and release the furniture plate on the guide roller 12, thereby maintaining the stability of the furniture plate during sorting.

[0023] Referring to Figure 1 , one side of the sorting frame 1 is fixed with a fixed frame 8, the first air cylinder 7 is fixed on the sorting frame 1 through the fixed frame 8, the fixed frame 8 plays a supporting and fixing role on the first air cylinder 7, ensuring the stability and accuracy of the output of the first air cylinder 7, and further ensuring the stability of the swinging of the guide frame 4.

[0024] Finally, it should be pointed out that: first of all, in the description of the present application, it should be pointed out that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", "connection" should be understood broadly, which can be mechanical connection or electrical connection, or the communication between two elements, or direct connection, "up", "down", "left", "right" and the like are only used to represent the relative positional relationship, when the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may change;

[0025] Secondly: the utility model discloses the embodiment in the drawing, only relate to the structure with the embodiment of the present disclosure, other structures can refer to the usual design, under the condition of not conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the utility model can be combined with each other.

[0026] Finally: the above only for the preferred embodiment of the utility model has, and does not for limiting the utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement etc. that is made within the spirit and principle of the utility model, should be contained in the protection scope of the utility model.

[0027] The above are the preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present application, therefore: any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, principle of the present application should be covered within the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. A panel furniture automatic sorting device comprising a sorting frame (1), characterized in that: The sorting frame (1) is provided with a plurality of transmission rollers (2) for transmitting furniture plates, a guide plate frame (4) is arranged on one side of the sorting frame (1), and a swing assembly for driving the guide plate frame (4) to swing is arranged on the sorting frame (1), a plurality of guide rollers (12) for guiding the furniture plates are arranged on the guide plate frame (4), a clamping assembly for clamping the furniture plates is arranged on the guide plate frame (4), when the swing assembly drives the guide plate frame (4) to swing and tilt, the clamping assembly can clamp the furniture plates on the guide rollers (12), and a lifting adjusting roller (13) is arranged between the guide plate frame (4) and one of the transmission rollers (2) close to the guide plate frame (4).

2. A flat panel furniture automatic sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The swing assembly comprises a rotating shaft (3), a gear (5), a rack (6) and a cylinder (7), the rotating shaft (3) rotates in the sorting frame (1), the guide plate frame (4) is fixed at both ends of the rotating shaft (3), the gear (5) rotates on one side of the sorting frame (1), the gear (5) is fixed to the rotating shaft (3), the rack (6) slides on one side of the sorting frame (1), the cylinder (7) is fixed on one side of the sorting frame (1), the telescopic end of the cylinder (7) is fixed to the rack (6), and the gear (5) is engaged with the rack (6).

3. A flat panel furniture automatic sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly comprises a support plate (9), a cylinder (10) and a clamping plate (11), the support plate (9) is fixed on both sides of the guide plate frame (4), the cylinder (10) is fixed on the support plate (9), and the telescopic end of the cylinder (10) is fixed to the clamping plate (11).

4. A flat panel furniture automatic sorting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A rotating groove (14) is arranged on the sorting frame (1), the rotating shaft (3) rotates in the rotating groove (14), an installation plate (15) is arranged in the rotating groove (14), the installation plate (15) is located between the transmission roller (2) and the rotating shaft (3), an electric push rod (16) is fixed on the top of the installation plate (15), a connecting block (17) is fixed to the telescopic end of the electric push rod (16), and the adjusting roller (13) rotates on the connecting block (17).

5. A flat panel furniture automatic sorting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the clamping plate (11) is spaced apart from the top of the guide roller (12).

6. A flat panel furniture automatic dispensing apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: A fixing frame (8) is fixed on one side of the sorting frame (1), and the cylinder (7) is fixed to the sorting frame (1) through the fixing frame (8).

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