Special-shaped part assembling device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a special-shaped part assembling device, which is characterized in that a special-shaped part is provided with a first butt joint surface, and the special-shaped part assembling device comprises an installation unit, a clamping unit arranged on the installation unit, a first clamping piece and a second clamping piece, and the first clamping piece and the second clamping piece can move relatively to clamp a part to be assembled; the floating unit comprises a lifting piece and an abutting piece, the lifting piece is arranged on the mounting unit and can drive the abutting piece to move up and down, the abutting piece and the lifting piece are arranged in a ball joint mode, and the abutting piece and the special-shaped part placed on the to-be-assembled part are arranged correspondingly; the abutting piece abuts against the special-shaped part so that the first abutting face can make face contact with the part to be assembled. The special-shaped part assembling tool at least has the following advantages that in the installation process, the contact position between a special-shaped part and a part to be assembled can be effectively adjusted, so that the effective fitting degree is guaranteed, and the assembling requirement is met.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of assembly, particularly relates to a special-shaped part assembling device. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the technical upgrading of each industry, the current production line basically adopts tooling to replace manual work, wherein the assembly process basically appears in each step. For non-standard parts, especially special-shaped parts, the biggest problem they face in the assembly process is how to position. Because of the special structure of special-shaped parts, there is no unified standard, which requires adaptive adjustment of the fitting surface of special-shaped parts during assembly. Therefore, there is an urgent need to design a device to effectively solve the adjustment problem in the above assembly process. SUMMARY

[0003] In view of the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a special-shaped part assembling device, which can effectively

[0004] Adjust the contact position between the special-shaped part and the to-be-assembled part to ensure effective fitting and meet the assembly requirements.

[0005] The utility model discloses the following technical scheme:

[0006] A special-shaped part assembling device, the special-shaped part has a first interface, comprising:

[0007] An installation unit,

[0008] A clamping unit provided on the installation unit, comprising a first clamping piece and a second clamping piece arranged oppositely, the first clamping piece and / or the second clamping piece can move relatively to clamp the to-be-assembled part;

[0009] A floating unit provided on the installation unit, comprising a lifting piece and an abutting piece, the lifting piece is provided on the installation unit and can drive the abutting piece to move up and down, the abutting piece is provided in ball joint with the lifting piece,

[0010] The abutting piece is provided correspondingly with the special-shaped part placed on the to-be-assembled part;

[0011] The abutting piece abuts against the special-shaped part, so that the first interface is in surface contact with the to-be-assembled part.

[0012] Further, the installation unit comprises a first installation body, a second installation body and a connecting part, the first installation body and the second installation body are arranged oppositely and connected through the connecting part.

[0013] Further, the first installation body, the second installation body and the connecting part are integrally formed.

[0014] Further, a through hole is formed in the first mounting body, a push rod with one end connected to the first clamping member is arranged in the through hole, and the push rod and the through hole are coaxially arranged.

[0015] Further, the second clamping member is integrated on the second mounting body, and the first clamping member and the second clamping member are arranged opposite to each other.

[0016] Further, the first clamping member and the second clamping member each have a V-shaped groove, and the opening of the V-shaped groove faces the to-be-assembled member.

[0017] Further, the lifting member comprises a lifting mounting plate, a spring and a locking screw.

[0018] The lower end of the lifting mounting plate is fixed on the connecting portion, and the upper end of the lifting mounting plate extends outward to form a mounting portion in a horizontal plane.

[0019] The upper end of the spring is fixed on the mounting portion, and the lower end of the spring is fixed on the abutting member.

[0020] The abutting member moves upward to compress the spring.

[0021] The locking screw locks the abutting member on the lifting mounting plate after the spring is compressed in place.

[0022] The abutting member moves downward to abut against the special-shaped part after the locking screw is released.

[0023] Further, the abutting member comprises an abutting body and an abutting portion arranged on the abutting body and in spherical connection with the abutting body.

[0024] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the utility model lie in that the clamping unit and the floating unit are arranged on the mounting unit, the clamping unit is used for clamping the to-be-assembled member, the floating unit moves downward to press the special-shaped part on the to-be-assembled member after the special-shaped part is placed on the to-be-assembled member, and the first abutting surface of the special-shaped part is combined with the to-be-assembled member into a preset state through slight adjustment of the position. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of a special-shaped part assembling device of a preferred embodiment of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 It is a partial structure schematic view of a special-shaped part assembling device of a preferred embodiment of the utility model;

[0027] Mark No. : 1, first clamping piece; 2, second clamping piece; 3, lifting piece; 4, abutting piece; 5, first mounting body; 6, second mounting body; 7, connecting part; 8, push rod; 9, V-shaped groove; 31, lifting mounting plate; 32, spring; 33, locking screw; 41, abutting body; 42, abutting part. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The utility model technical scheme will be further described in detail below in combination with the preferred embodiments and drawings. In the description of the utility model, it should be understood that the orientations or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the utility model, the meaning of "multiple" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically limited. The examples described below by referring to the drawings are exemplary and are intended to explain the utility model, and cannot be understood as limiting the utility model.

[0029] The utility model technical scheme will be further described in detail below in combination with the preferred embodiments and drawings. In the description of the utility model, it should be understood that the orientations or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the utility model, the meaning of "multiple" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically limited. The examples described below by referring to the drawings are exemplary and are intended to explain the utility model, and cannot be understood as limiting the utility model.

[0030] As Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, corresponding to the special-shaped part assembling device of the preferred embodiment of the utility model, the special-shaped part has a first butt joint surface, the assembling device comprises a mounting unit, a clamping unit and a floating unit, wherein the clamping unit and the floating unit are both arranged on the mounting unit, the clamping unit is used for clamping a to-be-assembled part, after the special-shaped part is placed on the to-be-assembled part, the floating unit moves downward to press the special-shaped part on the to-be-assembled part, and through slight adjustment of the position, the first butt joint surface of the special-shaped part is attached to the to-be-assembled part to form a preset state.

[0031] In the embodiment, the first clamping piece 1 and the second clamping piece 2 are oppositely arranged in the left-right direction, and the first clamping piece 1 and / or the second clamping piece 2 can move relatively to clamp the to-be-assembled part. Specifically, the first clamping piece 1 can move from left to right towards the second clamping piece 2 to clamp the to-be-assembled part arranged therebetween.

[0032] In one optional mode, the to-be-assembled part is a circular pipe, a cylinder or the like. The first clamping piece 1 and the second clamping piece 2 both have V-shaped grooves 9, and the openings of the V-shaped grooves 9 are arranged towards the to-be-assembled part to better clamp the to-be-assembled part.

[0033] In the embodiment, the floating unit comprises a lifting piece 3 and an abutting piece 4, the lifting piece 3 is arranged on the mounting unit and can drive the abutting piece 4 to move up and down, and the abutting piece 4 is arranged on the lifting piece 3 and is arranged in ball joint with the lifting piece 3. In the up-down direction, the abutting piece 4 is arranged correspondingly to the special-shaped part placed on the to-be-assembled part, and during the downward movement, the abutting piece 4 will abut against the special-shaped part. For example, the first attachment surface of the special-shaped part is initially in line contact with the to-be-assembled part, and during the pressing process, the first butt joint surface is finally brought into surface contact with the to-be-assembled part through real-time slight adjustment.

[0034] In one optional mode, the mounting unit comprises a first mounting portion on the left side, a second mounting portion on the right side and a connecting portion 7, and the first mounting body 5 and the second mounting body 6 are oppositely arranged and connected through the connecting portion 7. In the present application, the first mounting body 5, the second mounting body 6 and the connecting portion 7 are integrally formed, which is simple in process, easy to operate and high in effect.

[0035] In the embodiment, the first mounting body 5 is provided with a through hole, a push rod 8 connected to the first clamping piece 1 at one end is arranged in the through hole, the push rod 8 is in sliding fit with the through hole, and the two are coaxially arranged to ensure the stability of the trajectory of the first clamping block during operation. In the embodiment, the second clamping piece 2 can be integrated on the second mounting body 6, and the first clamping piece 1 and the second clamping piece 2 are oppositely arranged.

[0036] In the optional mode, the lifting member 3 comprises a lifting mounting plate 31, a spring 32 and a locking screw 33. The lifting mounting plate 31 is fixed on the connecting part 7 and extends outwardly at the upper end to form a mounting part in the horizontal plane. The spring 32 is fixed at the upper end on the mounting part and at the lower end on the abutting part 4. The abutting part 4 is moved upwardly to compress the spring 32. The locking screw 33 locks the abutting part 4 on the lifting mounting plate 31 after the spring 32 is compressed in place. The abutting part 4 is moved downwardly to abut the special-shaped part after the locking screw 33 is released.

[0037] In the optional mode, the abutting part 4 comprises an abutting body 41 and an abutting part 42 arranged on the abutting body 41 and in spherical connection with the abutting body 41.

[0038] The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementation manners of the present application, and the description is relatively specific and detailed, but it should not be understood as the limitation of the patent scope of the present application. It should be pointed out that, for the ordinary skilled in the art, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present application, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application patent should be subject to the appended claims.

Claims

1. A device for assembling a profiled part having a first mating surface, characterized in that The utility model relates to a kind of assembly device, including: Mounting unit, Clamping unit is arranged on the mounting unit, including oppositely arranged first clamping piece and second clamping piece, the first clamping piece and / or second clamping piece can be relative motion to clamp the component to be assembled; Floating unit is arranged on the mounting unit, including lifting piece and abutting piece, the lifting piece is arranged on the mounting unit and can drive the abutting piece to move up and down, the abutting piece is arranged in ball with the lifting piece, The abutting piece is correspondingly arranged with the special-shaped part placed on the component to be assembled; The abutting piece presses the special-shaped part, so that the first butt surface and the component to be assembled face contact.

2. The profiled part assembly apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The mounting unit includes first mounting body, second mounting body and connecting portion, the first mounting body and second mounting body are oppositely arranged and connected by the connecting portion.

3. The device of claim 2, wherein The first mounting body, second mounting body and connecting portion are integrally formed.

4. The device of claim 2, wherein Through hole is opened in the first mounting body, push rod connected with the first clamping piece is arranged in the through hole, the push rod is slidably matched with the through hole, and the push rod and the through hole are coaxially arranged.

5. The device of claim 2, wherein The second clamping piece is integrated on the second mounting body, and the first clamping piece and the second clamping piece are oppositely arranged.

6. The shaped part assembly apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The first clamping piece and the second clamping piece both have V-shaped groove, and the opening of the V-shaped groove is arranged towards the component to be assembled.

7. The apparatus of claim 2, wherein The lifting piece includes lifting mounting plate, spring and locking screw. The lower end of the lifting mounting plate is fixed on the connecting portion, and the upper end extends outward to form mounting portion in horizontal plane. The upper end of the spring is fixed on the mounting portion, and the lower end is fixed on the abutting piece. The abutting piece moves upward to compress the spring. The locking screw locks the abutting piece on the lifting mounting plate after the spring is compressed in place. The abutting piece moves downward to abut the special-shaped part after the locking screw is released.

8. The profiled part assembly apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The abutting piece includes abutting body and abutting portion arranged on the abutting body and arranged in ball with the abutting body.

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