Assembly system of pressure sensor
By introducing an assembly table, conveying mechanism, and sealing ring detection mechanism into the pressure sensor assembly system, and using a combination of laser detection and camera for sealing ring detection, the problem of missing sealing rings caused by manual feeding is solved, thus improving assembly quality and efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422246621.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-13
AI Technical Summary
During the assembly of pressure sensors, manual loading can easily lead to missing sealing rings, resulting in defective products.
An assembly system was designed, including an assembly table, a conveying mechanism, and a sealing ring detection mechanism. The assembly fixture is transported in a cyclic manner by a rotating disk. A combination of laser detection probe and camera is used to detect the sealing ring, ensuring that each pressure sensor has a sealing ring during the assembly process. An alarm mechanism is used to indicate any missing parts.
This effectively avoids the phenomenon of missing sealing rings, improves the assembly quality and efficiency of pressure sensors, ensures that each sensor has a sealing ring, and reduces the production of defective products.
Smart Images

Figure CN223629876U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to pressure sensor assembly technical field especially relates to a kind of assembly system of pressure sensor. BACKGROUND
[0002] Pressure sensor is assembled by shell, sealing ring and ceramic core component.At present, in the assembly process of pressure sensor, three operators need to load shell, sealing ring and ceramic core respectively, and since it is manually loaded to assemble, sometimes sealing ring is missing, resulting in unqualified products. SUMMARY
[0003] The utility model provides a kind of assembly system of pressure sensor to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, to prevent sealing ring missing in the assembly process of pressure sensor.
[0004] Technical scheme: to achieve the above object, a kind of assembly system of pressure sensor of the utility model, the pressure sensor is assembled by sensor shell, sealing ring and ceramic core component;The assembly system includes assembly table, and assembly table is square, and the four sides of assembly table are respectively shell loading operation station, sealing ring loading operation station, core loading operation station and idle operation station;Sealing ring detection mechanism and alarm mechanism are provided on the idle operation station, sealing ring detection mechanism can detect whether there is sealing ring in the sensor shell on assembly clamp, and alarm signal is sent by alarm mechanism when missing sealing ring is detected;The idle operation station is adjacent to sealing ring loading operation station and core loading operation station;The conveying mechanism is rotary disc, and when assembly clamp rotates with rotary disc, it circulates through shell loading operation station, sealing ring loading operation station, idle operation station and core loading operation station;Second detection station is also provided with sealing ring detection mechanism on the second detection station between the idle operation station and the core loading operation station;During the process that assembly clamp rotates from idle operation station to core loading operation station, whether there is sealing ring in the sensor shell on assembly clamp is secondly detected by sealing ring detection mechanism on second detection station.
[0005] Further, the sealing ring detection mechanism is one or a combination of two of laser detection probe and camera.
[0006] Further, a plurality of assembly clamps are provided on the rotary disc in a ring shape, and the included angle of adjacent assembly clamps is 45 degrees;The included angle of the second detection station and the two adjacent operation stations on both sides is also 45 degrees.
[0007] Further, the shell loading operation station and the sealing ring loading operation station are provided with a shell cleaning station, and the included angle between the shell cleaning station and the operation stations adjacent to two sides is 45 degrees; the assembled pressure sensor product returns to the shell loading operation station for unloading, and the product cleaning station is further arranged between the core loading operation station and the shell loading operation station, and the included angle between the product cleaning station and the operation stations adjacent to two sides is 45 degrees.
[0008] Beneficial effects: the assembly system of the pressure sensor, the assembly table is square, three edges of the four edges of the assembly table are loaded with the sensor shell, the sealing ring and the ceramic core assembly by one operation worker respectively, and the other edge is the idle operation station, the idle operation station is provided with the sealing ring detection mechanism, when the sealing ring in the sensor shell is detected to be missing, the alarm mechanism sends an alarm signal, and other operation workers are informed to come to the idle operation station for processing, so that the missing sealing ring in the pressure sensor assembly process can be avoided. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0009] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS Figure 1 It is a distribution direction diagram of each station on the assembly table;
[0010] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS Figure 2 It is a schematic view of each component of the pressure sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0011] The utility model will be further described in connection with the drawings.
[0012] As shown in the utility model of a pressure sensor assembly system in the description, Figure 1 The pressure sensor is assembled by a sensor shell 13, a sealing ring 12 and a ceramic core assembly 11, wherein the ceramic core assembly 11 includes a ceramic core body and a plug connector connected with each other.
[0013] The assembly system includes an assembly table 8, and the assembly table 8 is a square table body, and the four edges of the assembly table 8 are a shell loading operation station 1, a sealing ring loading operation station 3, a core loading operation station 6 and an idle operation station 4 respectively.In the process of assembling the pressure sensor, one operation worker is always stationed on the shell loading operation station 1, the sealing ring loading operation station 3 and the core loading operation station 6 respectively, that is, one operation worker is always stationed on three edges of the assembly table 8, and no operation worker is always stationed on the idle operation station 4.
[0014] The assembly table 8 is equipped with a conveying mechanism, on which an assembly fixture 10 is mounted. The conveying mechanism can deliver the assembly fixture 10 to each of the four operating stations on the assembly table 8. In one embodiment, the assembly fixture 10 includes a limiting insertion hole, the shape of which is consistent with the bottom shape of the sensor housing 13, allowing the sensor housing to be inserted into the limiting insertion hole. At the housing loading operating station 1, the operator loads the sensor housing 13 onto the assembly fixture 10. At the sealing ring loading operating station 3, the operator loads the sealing ring 12 into the interior of the sensor housing 13. At the core loading operating station 6, the operator mounts the ceramic core assembly 11 onto the pressing mechanism, and then the pressing mechanism presses the ceramic core assembly 11 onto the sensor housing 13 to obtain the finished pressure sensor.
[0015] Because the pressure sensor assembly process involves manual loading, the sealing ring 12 may sometimes be missing. Therefore, a sealing ring detection mechanism and an alarm mechanism are installed at the idle operating station 4, with the two mechanisms electrically connected. After the assembly fixture 10 passes the sealing ring 12 loading station, the conveying mechanism delivers the assembly fixture 10 to the idle operating station 4. The sealing ring detection mechanism then checks the sensor housing 13 on the assembly fixture 10 to see if a sealing ring 12 is present inside. If a missing sealing ring 12 is found inside the sensor housing 13, the alarm mechanism sends an alarm signal, notifying other operators to come to the idle operating station 4 to handle the issue and replace the missing sealing ring 12 inside the sensor housing 13, thus preventing the production of pressure sensor products with missing sealing rings 12.
[0016] As attached Figure 1 As shown, the vacant operating station 4 is adjacent to the sealing ring loading operating station 3 and the core loading operating station 6, while the outer shell loading operating station 1 is opposite to the vacant operating station 4. The conveying mechanism is a rotating disk 9, which can rotate actively. The assembly fixture 10 is installed on the edge of the rotating disk 9. When the assembly fixture 10 rotates with the rotating disk 9, it will cycle through the outer shell loading operating station 1, the sealing ring loading operating station 3, the vacant operating station 4, and the core loading operating station 6. The operator sequentially loads the sensor outer shell 13, the sealing ring 12, and the ceramic core assembly 11 onto the assembly fixture 10. When the assembly fixture 10 passes through the vacant operating station 4, the sealing ring detection mechanism detects whether the sealing ring 12 is missing inside the sensor outer shell 13.
[0017] A secondary inspection station 5 is also provided between the idle operation station 4 and the core loading operation station 6. A sealing ring inspection mechanism is also provided on the secondary inspection station 5. During the process of the assembly fixture 10 rotating from the idle operation station 4 to the core loading operation station 6, the sealing ring inspection mechanism on the secondary inspection station 5 performs a secondary inspection on whether there is a sealing ring 12 inside the sensor housing 13 on the assembly fixture 10, in order to confirm whether the missing sealing ring 12 has been replaced.
[0018] The sealing ring detection mechanism is one or a combination of two of the following: a laser detection probe and a camera. In a preferred embodiment, the sealing ring detection mechanism at the vacant operating station 4 is a laser detection probe, which detects the presence or absence of the sealing ring 12. The sealing ring detection mechanism at the secondary detection station 5 is a camera, which performs a secondary detection of the presence or absence of the sealing ring 12, and can also detect whether the position and model of the sealing ring 12 and the sensor housing 13 are correct.
[0019] Multiple assembly fixtures 10 are arranged circumferentially on the rotating disk 9, which can improve assembly efficiency. The included angle between adjacent assembly fixtures 10 is 45 degrees, and the included angle between the secondary inspection station 5 and the adjacent operation stations on both sides is also 45 degrees. During the rotation of the rotating disk 9, it rotates 45 degrees each time, so that the assembly fixtures 10 can be moved to the secondary inspection station 5 with the rotating disk 9.
[0020] As attached Figure 1 As shown, a housing cleaning station 2 is also provided between the housing loading operation station 1 and the sealing ring loading operation station 3. The housing cleaning station 2 is equipped with a housing cleaning mechanism, which can clean the inside of the sensor housing 13. The housing cleaning station 2 is at a 45-degree angle with the adjacent operation stations on both sides, so that the assembly fixture 10 can be moved to the housing cleaning station 2 with the rotating disk 9.
[0021] After assembly, the finished pressure sensor returns to the housing loading station 1 as the rotating disk 9 rotates. The operator at the housing loading station 1 unloads the finished pressure sensor, and then the new sensor housing 13 is mounted onto the assembly fixture 10. A finished product cleaning station 7 is also provided between the core loading station 6 and the housing loading station 1. The finished product cleaning station 7 is equipped with a finished product cleaning mechanism to clean the finished pressure sensor. The finished product cleaning station 7 is at a 45-degree angle to the adjacent operating stations on both sides, allowing the assembly fixture 10 to move onto the finished product cleaning station 7 along with the rotating disk 9.
[0022] The working mode of the assembly system is as follows: first, the assembly clamp 10 rotates to the shell loading operation station 1 with the rotating disc 9, the operation worker of the station loads the sensor shell 13 on the assembly clamp 10; second, the assembly clamp 10 rotates to the shell cleaning station 2 with the rotating disc 9, the shell cleaning mechanism cleans the sensor shell 13; third, the assembly clamp 10 rotates to the sealing ring loading operation station 3 with the rotating disc 9, the operation worker of the station loads the sealing ring 12 into the sensor shell 13; fourth, the assembly clamp 10 rotates to the idle operation station 4 with the rotating disc 9, the sealing ring detection mechanism detects whether the sealing ring 12 is in the sensor shell 13, if the sealing ring 12 is missing, an alarm signal is sent through the alarm mechanism, and other operation workers are informed to come to the idle operation station 4 to process, and the missing sealing ring 12 is supplemented in the sensor shell 13; fifth, the assembly clamp 10 rotates to the secondary detection station 5 with the rotating disc 9, and the sealing ring 12 is subjected to secondary detection, so as to confirm that the sensor shell has the sealing ring 12; sixth, the assembly clamp 10 rotates to the core loading operation station 6 with the rotating disc 9, the operation worker of the station loads the ceramic core assembly 11 on the pressing mechanism, the pressing mechanism presses the ceramic core assembly 11 on the sensor shell 13, so as to obtain the pressure sensor finished product; seventh, the assembly clamp 10 rotates to the finished product cleaning station 7 with the rotating disc 9, and the finished product cleaning mechanism cleans the pressure sensor finished product; eighth, the assembly clamp 10 rotates back to the shell loading operation station 1 with the rotating disc 9, the operation worker of the station unloads the pressure sensor finished product, and then returns to the first step.
[0023] The above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application, and it should be pointed out that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the principles of the present application, some improvements and refinements can be made, and these improvements and refinements should also be considered as the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. An assembly system for a pressure sensor, characterized by: The pressure sensor is assembled by a sensor shell (13), a sealing ring (12) and a ceramic core assembly (11); the assembly system comprises an assembly table (8), the assembly table (8) is square, and four sides of the assembly table (8) are respectively an outer shell loading operation station (1), a sealing ring loading operation station (3), a core loading operation station (6) and an idle operation station (4); a conveying mechanism is arranged on the assembly table (8), and the conveying mechanism has an assembly clamp (10) thereon, and the conveying mechanism can send the assembly clamp (10) to each operation station on the four sides of the assembly table (8); The idle operation station (4) is provided with a sealing ring detection mechanism and an alarm mechanism, the sealing ring detection mechanism can detect whether there is a sealing ring (12) in the sensor shell (13) on the assembly clamp (10), and an alarm signal is sent by the alarm mechanism when a missing sealing ring (12) is detected; The idle operation station (4) is adjacent to the sealing ring loading operation station (3) and the core loading operation station (6); the conveying mechanism is a rotating disc (9), and when the assembly clamp (10) rotates with the rotating disc (9), it circulates through the outer shell loading operation station (1), the sealing ring loading operation station (3), the idle operation station (4) and the core loading operation station (6); The idle operation station (4) and the core loading operation station (6) are further provided with a secondary detection station (5), and the secondary detection station (5) is also provided with a sealing ring detection mechanism; in the process that the assembly clamp (10) rotates from the idle operation station (4) to the core loading operation station (6), the sealing ring detection mechanism on the secondary detection station (5) performs secondary detection on whether there is a sealing ring (12) in the sensor shell (13) on the assembly clamp (10).
2. An assembly system for a pressure sensor according to claim 1, wherein: The sealing ring detection mechanism is one or a combination of a laser detection probe and a camera.
3. The system for assembling a pressure sensor of claim 1, wherein: A plurality of assembly clamps (10) are arranged in a ring shape on the rotating disc (9), and the included angle between adjacent assembly clamps (10) is 45 degrees; the included angle between the secondary detection station (5) and the operation stations adjacent on both sides is also 45 degrees.
4. A system for assembling a pressure sensor according to claim 3, wherein: A shell cleaning station (2) is arranged between the outer shell loading operation station (1) and the sealing ring loading operation station (3), and the included angle between the shell cleaning station (2) and the operation stations adjacent on both sides is 45 degrees; the assembled pressure sensor product returns to the outer shell loading operation station (1) for unloading, and a product cleaning station (7) is further arranged between the core loading operation station (6) and the outer shell loading operation station (1), and the included angle between the product cleaning station (7) and the operation stations adjacent on both sides is 45 degrees.