Air curtain drawstring guiding device, vehicle A column and vehicle
By designing a guide device for the air curtain straps, and utilizing the cooperation of the guide plate and the elastic reset component, the problem of the air curtain straps being difficult to detach during deployment was solved, ensuring that the air curtain straps detach smoothly and improving the safety of the occupants.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520142479.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-21
AI Technical Summary
The curtain air belts are prone to detachment when deployed, leading to broken trim panels and reduced coverage, which affects passenger safety.
Design an air curtain pull belt guide device, including a guide plate, an elastic reset member and a locking device. The locking device locks the position of the guide plate and the trim panel. When the elastic reset member is unlocked, it drives the guide plate to rotate, pushing the air curtain pull belt out of the trim panel boundary to ensure smooth removal.
It effectively improves the difficulty of the air curtain pull belt coming off, reduces damage to the trim panels, and enhances the protective effect of the air curtain.
Smart Images

Figure CN223631517U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of vehicle technology, specifically to an air curtain pull guide device, a vehicle A-pillar, and a vehicle. Background Technology
[0002] Currently, vehicles are equipped with side curtain airbags on both sides of the roof. When a vehicle is involved in a side collision of a certain severity, the airbags can deploy downwards from the roof in a very short time to absorb the impact energy, thereby effectively protecting the occupants and reducing the severity of injury.
[0003] In existing technologies, the curtain airbag strap is an important component of the curtain airbag and is usually located on the roof of the vehicle, such as the A-pillar. When a vehicle collision occurs, the curtain airbag strap optimizes the contact between the curtain airbag and the occupant's body by controlling the deployment shape and direction of the curtain airbag, thereby more effectively dispersing the impact force and reducing injuries to critical parts of the occupant's head, chest, etc., thus improving the protective effect of the curtain airbag.
[0004] However, the inventors discovered that when the air curtain is deployed, the air curtain straps often have difficulty coming off, which may cause the trim panels to break, producing flying debris and endangering the safety of the occupants; at the same time, it may also affect the coverage area of the air curtain and reduce its protective effect. Utility Model Content
[0005] The problem solved by this invention is how to improve the situation where the air curtain straps are difficult to detach.
[0006] In a first aspect, this utility model provides an air curtain strap guiding device, including a guide plate, an elastic reset member, and a locking device; the guide plate is configured to be rotatably connected to a trim panel of a vehicle body; the elastic reset member and the locking device are configured to be disposed between the guide plate and the vehicle body; the locking device is used to lock the relative position of the guide plate and the trim panel; when the locking device is locked, the guide plate compresses the elastic reset member; when the locking device is unlocked, the elastic reset member drives the guide plate to rotate to push the air curtain strap out of the boundary of the trim panel.
[0007] Optionally, the locking device includes a first locking member and a second locking member; the first locking member is disposed on the guide plate; the second locking member is configured to be disposed on the trim panel; the first locking member and the second locking member are configured to lock or separate from each other.
[0008] Optionally, the lower end of the guide plate is configured to be rotatably connected to the lower boundary of the trim panel, and the upper end of the guide plate is provided with the first locking member.
[0009] Optionally, the guide plate is configured to be rotated by the force of the air curtain pull strap when the air curtain is deployed, so that the first locking member and the second locking member are separated.
[0010] Optionally, the first locking member comprises a first hook fixedly connected with the guide plate, and the second locking member comprises a second hook rotatably connected with the trim plate; when the first hook and the second hook are engaged with each other, the locking device is in the locked state; when the first hook and the second hook are separated from each other, the locking device is in the unlocked state.
[0011] Optionally, one of the first locking member and the second locking member is a permanent magnet or an electromagnet, and the other of the first locking member and the second locking member is an electromagnet; the first locking member and the second locking member are configured to be magnetically attracted to each other when the air curtain is not deployed, and the magnetic attraction is released when the air curtain is deployed.
[0012] Optionally, the air curtain pull strap guide device further comprises a first rotating shaft; the guide plate is rotatably connected with the trim plate through the first rotating shaft; the elastic return member comprises a torsion spring, the torsion spring is sleeved on the first rotating shaft, one end of the torsion spring abuts against an end surface of the guide plate away from the air curtain pull strap, and the other end of the torsion spring is configured to abut against the trim plate.
[0013] Optionally, the air curtain pull strap guide device further comprises a first fixed seat, the first fixed seat is configured to be fixedly connected with the trim plate, and the guide plate is rotatably connected with the first fixed seat through the first rotating shaft; the guide plate is configured to be rotated to abut against the first fixed seat (6) under the driving of the elastic return member.
[0014] In a second aspect, the utility model provides a vehicle A column, comprising a trim plate and the air curtain pull strap guide device as described above; the trim plate is installed with the air curtain pull strap guide device.
[0015] In a third aspect, the utility model provides a vehicle, comprising the air curtain pull strap guide device as described above; or the vehicle A column as described above.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
[0017] In the structure of the air curtain pull belt guiding device, the guide plate is rotationally connected to the trim plate of the vehicle body, and the guide plate can rotate relative to the trim plate; the elastic reset member and the locking device are arranged between the guide plate and the vehicle body, the elastic reset member can reset the guide plate to the initial state when the elastic potential energy is released; the locking device can lock the relative position of the guide plate and the trim plate; when the locking device is locked, the guide plate compresses the elastic reset member, at this time, the elastic reset member can accumulate the elastic potential energy to provide kinetic energy for the reset of the guide plate; when the locking device is unlocked, the elastic reset member drives the guide plate to rotate to push the air curtain pull belt out of the boundary of the trim plate. In this way, when the air curtain is unfolded, the locking device is unlocked, the elastic reset member releases the elastic potential energy to drive the guide plate to rotate to push the air curtain pull belt towards the outside of the trim plate, and in the process of pushing, the guide plate can also guide the air curtain pull belt to move towards the boundary of the trim plate, such as the A-pillar trim plate, to reduce the probability of the air curtain being caught by the A-pillar, thereby enabling the air curtain pull belt 5 to smoothly escape from the A-pillar. In summary, the air curtain pull belt guiding device of the embodiment can effectively improve the situation that the air curtain pull belt is difficult to escape. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 The use state of the air curtain pull belt guiding device of the embodiment of the utility model Figure 1 ;
[0019] Figure 2 The partial enlarged view of A in Figure 1 ;
[0020] Figure 3 The use state of the air curtain pull belt guiding device of the embodiment of the utility model Figure 2 ;
[0021] Figure 4 The use state of the air curtain pull belt guiding device of the embodiment of the utility model Figure 3 ;
[0022] Figure 5 The partial enlarged view of B in Figure 4 ;
[0023] Figure 6 The installation schematic view of the first fixing seat and the second fixing seat of the embodiment of the utility model
[0024] Figure 7 The partial enlarged view of C in Figure 6 ;
[0025] Figure 8 The structural schematic view of the guide plate of the embodiment of the utility model
[0026] Figure 9 The structural schematic view of the second hook of the embodiment of the utility model
[0027] Figure 10 Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of an elastic reset member according to an embodiment of the present application.
[0028] Reference signs:
[0029] 1, guide plate; 2, elastic reset member; 21, torsion spring; 211, torsion spring body; 212, first spring arm; 213, second spring arm; 3, locking device; 31, first locking member; 311, first hook; 32, second locking member; 321, second hook; 3211, fourth shaft hole; 4, decorative plate; 41, lower folding edge; 5, air curtain pull belt; 6, first fixing seat; 61, first seat body; 611, first shaft hole; 7, first connecting seat; 71, second shaft hole; 8, second fixing seat; 81, second seat body; 811, third shaft hole; 9, first rotating shaft; 10, second rotating shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] In order to make the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, the specific embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings. Although some embodiments of the present application are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present application can be implemented in various forms, and should not be interpreted as being limited to the embodiments described herein, on the contrary, these embodiments are provided to make the present application more thorough and complete. It should be understood that the drawings and embodiments of the present application are only for illustrative purposes, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present application.
[0031] The term "comprising" and its variants as used herein are open-ended, i.e. "including but not limited to"; the term "based on" is "at least partially based on"; the term "one embodiment" means "at least one embodiment"; the term "another embodiment" means "at least one additional embodiment"; the term "some embodiments" means "at least some embodiments"; the term "optionally" means "optional embodiments". Related definitions of other terms will be given in the following description. It should be noted that the "first", "second", etc. concepts mentioned in the present application are only used to distinguish different devices, modules or units, and are not intended to limit the functions performed by these devices, modules or units or their mutual dependence.
[0032] It should be noted that the modification of "one" or "multiple" mentioned in the present application is illustrative and not limiting, and those skilled in the art should understand that unless otherwise explicitly indicated in the context, it should be understood as "one or more".
[0033] In the prior art, the air curtain is installed on the upper side of the vehicle roof; when the vehicle collides, the collision sensor detects the impact and sends a signal to the control module, if the collision reaches the preset trigger condition, the control module will activate the gas generator, quickly produce gas and fill the air curtain, so that it is deployed in a very short time; in this process, the air curtain pull belt 5 guides the air curtain to deploy correctly along the door frame, ensuring that the air curtain can evenly cover the window area, and the air curtain pull belt 5 will also be pulled by the air curtain to be pulled out from the A-pillar, however, the existing air curtain pull belt 5 often has difficulty in pulling out, which greatly reduces the protection of the passengers when the vehicle collides.
[0034] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a kind of air curtain pull belt guiding device, including guide plate 1, elastic reset piece 2 and locking device 3;The guide plate 1 is configured as decorative plate 4 rotationally connected to vehicle body;The elastic reset piece 2 and the locking device 3 are configured to be arranged between the guide plate 1 and the vehicle body;The locking device 3 is used to lock the relative position of the guide plate 1 and the decorative plate 4 of the vehicle body;When the locking device 3 is locked, the guide plate 1 compresses the elastic reset piece 2;When the locking device 3 is unlocked, the elastic reset piece 2 drives the guide plate 1 to rotate to push the air curtain pull belt 5 out of the boundary of the decorative plate 4.
[0035] Specifically, the decorative plate 4 of the vehicle body is the decorative plate of the vehicle roof inside the vehicle left and right direction, for example, the decorative plate inside the vehicle A-pillar (hereinafter referred to as A-pillar decorative plate), which has a lower folding edge 41, and the vertical cross-sectional shape can be U-shaped or L-shaped;Wherein, the boundary of the decorative plate 4 is the edge of the lower folding edge 41 towards the vehicle outside;The shape of the guide plate 1 can be square, circular or other irregular shape, which is not limited here, and is determined according to actual needs. Figure 1 、 2 As shown in the figure, the guide plate 1 is a rectangular plate, one end of which is rotationally connected to the lower folding edge 41 of the A-pillar decorative plate of the vehicle body, and the other end is locked with the A-pillar decorative plate of the vehicle body through the locking device 3, and the guide plate 1 can rotate relative to the A-pillar decorative plate of the vehicle body to switch between the first position and the second position;The elastic reset piece 2 is arranged between the guide plate 1 and the decorative plate 4, and the elastic reset piece 2 can be compressed and can rotate the guide plate 1 to reset to the initial state when releasing the elastic potential energy.
[0036] In this embodiment, after the air curtain is installed, the air curtain pull belt 5 is located outside the guide plate 1, that is, the air curtain pull belt 5 is closer to the edge of the lower folding edge 41 towards the vehicle outside (the lower boundary of the decorative plate 4) relative to the guide plate 1;The locking device 3 has a locked state and an unlocked state;Before the vehicle collides, the locking device 3 is in the locked state;And when the locking device 3 is in the locked state, the guide plate 1 is in the first position and compresses the elastic reset piece 2, as Figure 4 ,5 As shown, at this time, the elastic reset member 2 can accumulate elastic potential energy to provide kinetic energy for resetting the guide plate 1; when the locking device 3 is in the unlocked state, the elastic reset member 2 drives the guide plate 1 to rotate to the second position, and the effect is as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, in this way, when the air curtain is unfolded, the locking device 3 is unlocked, the elastic reset member 2 releases the elastic potential energy to drive the guide plate 1 to rotate, so as to push the air curtain pull belt towards the outside of the boundary of the trim panel 4 such as the A-pillar trim panel, and in the process of pushing, the guide plate 1 can also guide the air curtain pull belt 5, so that the air curtain pull belt 5 can smoothly move towards the boundary of the A-pillar trim panel, thereby reducing the probability of the air curtain being hung by the A-pillar, and further enabling the air curtain pull belt 5 to smoothly escape from the A-pillar. In summary, the air curtain pull belt guiding device of the embodiment can effectively improve the situation that the air curtain pull belt 5 often appears to be difficult to escape.
[0037] Optionally, the locking device 3 comprises a first locking member 31 and a second locking member 32; the first locking member 31 is arranged on the guide plate 1; the second locking member 32 is configured to be arranged on the trim panel 4; the first locking member 31 and the second locking member 32 are configured to be locked or separated from each other.
[0038] Specifically, as shown in Figure 2 , 5 The end surface of the guide plate 1 at one end in the thickness direction is provided with the first locking member 31; the A-pillar trim panel is provided with the second locking member 32; when the locking device 3 is in the locked state, the first locking member 31 and the second locking member 32 are locked with each other; when the locking device 3 is in the unlocked state, the first locking member 31 and the second locking member 32 are separated from each other. In this way, the cooperation of the first locking member 31 and the second locking member 32 can realize the locking and unlocking of the locking device 3. Moreover, the first locking member 31 and the second locking member 32 are respectively connected to the guide plate 1 and the trim panel 4, so that the locking device 3 is integrally arranged on the trim panel 4, and the structure is compact and occupies a small space. In addition, the first locking member 31 is located on the side of the guide plate 1 away from the air curtain pull belt 5, and does not interfere with the escape of the air curtain pull belt 5 from the trim panel 4.
[0039] Optionally, one of the first locking member 31 and the second locking member 32 is a permanent magnet or an electromagnet; the other of the first locking member 31 and the second locking member 32 is an electromagnet; the first locking member 31 and the second locking member 32 are configured to be magnetically attracted to each other when the air curtain is not unfolded, and the magnetic attraction is released when the air curtain is unfolded.
[0040] In one embodiment, the first locking member 31 is a permanent magnet, and the second locking member 32 is an electromagnet. When the electromagnet is powered, the first locking member 31 and the second locking member 32 are attracted to each other to achieve locking; when the air curtain is deployed, the electromagnet is powered off, and the permanent magnet is no longer attracted, to achieve unlocking.
[0041] In another embodiment, the first locking member 31 and the second locking member 32 are both electromagnets. When the air curtain is not deployed, both electromagnets are powered, and the magnetic poles of the two relative positions are opposite, the first locking member 31 and the second locking member 32 are attracted to each other to achieve locking; when the air curtain is deployed, at least one of the two electromagnets is powered off, and the two are no longer attracted by magnetic force, to achieve unlocking.
[0042] Optionally, the lower end of the guide plate 1 is configured to be rotatably connected to the lower boundary of the trim panel 4, and the upper end of the guide plate 1 is provided with the first locking member 31.
[0043] Specifically, as shown in Figure 2 the vertical cross-sectional shape of the trim panel 4 is U-shaped, that is, the trim panel has a lower folded edge 41, and the end edge of the lower folded edge 41 towards the outside of the vehicle is the lower boundary of the trim panel 4; the lower end of the guide plate 1 is rotatably connected to the edge of the lower folded edge 41 of the trim panel 4, and the upper end of the guide plate 1 is provided with the first locking member 31. In this way, in use, the lower end of the guide plate 1 is rotatably connected to the trim panel 4, and the upper end is locked to the trim panel 4 by the locking device 3, and when the locking is released, the guide plate 1 can rotate around the rotation axis of the lower end to gradually approach the lower boundary of the trim panel 4, thereby pushing the air curtain pull belt 5 out of the boundary of the trim panel 4.
[0044] Optionally, the guide plate 1 is configured to be rotated by the force of the air curtain pull belt 5 when the air curtain is deployed, so that the first locking member 31 and the second locking member 32 are separated.
[0045] It should be understood that after the air curtain is installed, the air curtain pull belt 5 can be in contact with the guide plate 1 or have a certain spacing from the guide plate 1, but the spacing should not be too large, and the range can be within 5 mm. In this way, when the air curtain is deployed, the air curtain pull belt 5 is subjected to tension, which will exert a downward pressing force on the guide plate 1, thereby promoting the rotation of the guide plate 1 relative to the trim panel 4 and unlocking the locking device 3, so that the first locking member 31 and the second locking member 32 are separated.
[0046] Optionally, the first locking member 31 comprises a first hook 311 fixedly connected with the guide plate 1; the second locking member 32 comprises a second hook 321 rotatably connected with the trim panel 4; when the first hook 311 and the second hook 321 are mutually hooked, the locking device 3 is in the locked state; when the first hook 311 and the second hook 321 are mutually separated, the locking device 3 is in the unlocked state.
[0047] Specifically, as shown in Figure 8 the fixed end of the first hook 311 is fixedly connected with the guide plate 1, and the connection manner of the two includes but is not limited to bonding or screw connection; the hook end of the first hook 311 is arranged away from the guide plate 1, and the bending direction thereof faces downward; the fixed end of the second hook 321 is rotatably connected with the vehicle body, and the hook end of the second hook 321 can be mutually hooked or separated with the hook end of the first hook 311; that is, when the first hook 311 and the second hook 321 are mutually hooked, the locking device 3 is in the locked state; when the first hook 311 and the second hook 321 are mutually separated, the locking device 3 is in the unlocked state.
[0048] In this optional embodiment, through the fixed connection of the first hook 311 with the guide plate 1 and the rotatable connection of the second hook 321 with the trim panel 4, a simple and reliable mechanical locking mechanism is realized, which reduces complexity, reduces failure rate, and is easy to maintain. Meanwhile, the arrangement of the first locking member 31 and the second locking member 32 in this embodiment can realize automatic unlocking when the air curtain is unfolded, for example, when the air curtain is unfolded and drives the air curtain pull belt 5 to press the guide plate 1, the guide plate 1 can rotate relative to the trim panel 4 to release the clamping relationship of the first hook 311 and the second hook 321, at this time, the second hook 321 can rotate relative to the trim panel 4 under the action of gravity to separate from the first hook 311, thereby realizing the mutual separation of the first hook 311 and the second hook 321, that is, automatic unlocking, which reduces the operation steps, improves the use convenience, and since gravity is a natural force, no additional energy consumption is needed, which enhances the energy-saving characteristics and reliability of the device.
[0049] In another embodiment, the first locking member 31 and the second locking member 32 constitute a push-push structure.
[0050] In the optional embodiment, the first locking member 31 and the second locking member 32 constitute a push-push structure, which can be locked and unlocked through a simplified operation mode, i.e., when the air curtain is installed, the first locking member 31 and the second locking member 32 can be locked by pressing the guide plate 1; when the vehicle is in a collision, the air curtain pulls the air curtain pull belt 5 to move, and the air curtain pull belt 5 presses the guide plate 1 again, so that the first locking member 31 and the second locking member 32 can be unlocked. It should be noted that the push-push structure is a prior structure, and the specific structure is not described.
[0051] Optionally, the air curtain pull belt guiding device further comprises a first rotating shaft 9; the guide plate 1 is rotationally connected with the decorative plate 4 through the first rotating shaft 9; the elastic reset member 2 comprises a torsion spring 21, the torsion spring 21 is sleeved on the first rotating shaft 9, and one end of the torsion spring 21 abuts against an end surface of the guide plate 1 away from the air curtain pull belt 5, and the other end of the torsion spring 21 is configured to abut against the decorative plate 4.
[0052] Specifically, the guide plate 1 is rotationally connected with the decorative plate 4 through the first rotating shaft 9; as shown in Figure 10 The elastic reset member 2 comprises a torsion spring 21, the torsion spring 21 comprises a torsion spring body 211, a first spring arm 212 and a second spring arm 213, the first spring arm 212 and the second spring arm 213 extend from two opposite ends of the torsion spring body 211 respectively; the guide plate 1 can be provided with a first connecting seat 7, the decorative plate 4 can be provided with a first fixing seat 6, the torsion spring body 211 is located between the first connecting seat 7 and the first fixing seat 6 and is sleeved on the first rotating shaft 9; the first spring arm 212 abuts against an end surface of the guide plate 1 away from the air curtain pull belt 5; the second spring arm 213 abuts against an inner wall of the A-pillar decorative plate. In this way, the cooperation of the torsion spring 21 and the first rotating shaft 9 not only can effectively save the installation space, but also can provide a stable reset force for the guide plate 1 after the locking device 3 is unlocked.
[0053] In other embodiments, the elastic reset member 2 can also be a polyolefin elastomer or a compression spring; one end of the elastic reset member 2 is connected with the guide plate 1, and the other end of the elastic reset member 2 is connected with the decorative plate 4.
[0054] Optionally, the air curtain pull belt guiding device further comprises a first fixing seat 6, the first fixing seat 6 is configured to be fixedly connected with the decorative plate 4, and the guide plate 1 is rotationally connected with the first fixing seat 6 through the first rotating shaft 9; the guide plate 1 is configured to be rotationally limited by abutting against the first fixing seat 6 under the driving of the elastic reset member 2.
[0055] Specifically, as shown in Figure 7As shown, the first fixing seat 6 comprises two first seat bodies 61 which are spaced apart, and each of the two first seat bodies 61 is located inside the A-pillar trim and is fixedly connected with the lower folding edge 41 of the A-pillar trim, and the connection manner includes but is not limited to bonding, screw connection, or integral connection, and each of the two first seat bodies 61 is provided with a first shaft hole 611 which penetrates the same at the same horizontal level; the shape of the first connecting seat 7 can be circular, square or other irregular shapes; here, no limitation is made, and the actual demand is determined; for example Figure 8 As shown, the outer contour shape of the first connecting seat 7 is similar to a circle, and the first connecting seat 7 is fixedly connected with the end face of the guide plate 1 along the thickness direction, and the connection manner includes but is not limited to bonding, screw connection, or integral connection, and the first connecting seat 7 is provided with a second shaft hole 71 which penetrates the same; the cross-sectional shape of the first rotating shaft 9 and the cross-sectional shape of the second shaft hole 71 are non-circular sections, for example, regular pentagons or ellipses; the first connecting seat 7 is located between the two first seat bodies 61 and is sleeved on the first rotating shaft 9; the two ends of the first rotating shaft 9 are penetrated into the first shaft holes 611 of the two first seat bodies 61 and can rotate in the first shaft holes 611. For example Figure 2 As shown, when the guide plate 1 is located at the second position, the lower end of the guide plate 1 abuts against the first fixing seat 6. In this way, under the action of the first fixing seat 6, the rotation of the guide plate 1 can be limited, and finally the guide plate 1 is kept at the second position under the action of the elastic reset member 2 and the first fixing seat 6.
[0056] In this optional embodiment, when the guide plate 1 and the first fixing seat 6 are assembled, one end of the first rotating shaft 9 is first penetrated into the first shaft hole 611 of one of the first seat bodies 61, and then in the process of penetrating out of the first rotating shaft 9, the elastic reset member 2 and the first connecting seat 7 on the guide plate 1 are sleeved on the first rotating shaft 9 until the first rotating shaft 9 is penetrated into the first shaft hole 611 of the other first seat body 61, so that the guide plate 1 and the first fixing seat 6 can be quickly assembled.
[0057] It should be understood that although the above embodiment discloses that the cross-sectional shape of the first rotating shaft 9 and the cross-sectional shape of the second shaft hole 71 are non-circular sections, it does not exclude that the cross-sectional shape of the first rotating shaft 9 and the cross-sectional shape of the second shaft hole 71 are circular sections. In this way, the guide plate 1 can rotate on the first rotating shaft 9 through the first connecting seat 7.
[0058] Further, the two first seat bodies 61 are correspondingly provided with the two first connecting seats 7, that is, the end faces of the two first seat bodies 61 which face each other are respectively attached to one of the first connecting seats 7. In this way, the two first seat bodies 61 can effectively prevent the guide plate 1 from moving by limiting the positions of the two first connecting seats 7.
[0059] In other embodiments, the first fixing seat 6 further comprises a mounting plate, and the two first seat bodies 61 are spaced apart and parallel to each other on the mounting plate. The mounting plate is located in the A-pillar trim panel and is fixedly connected to the lower folded edge 41 of the A-pillar trim panel. The connection manner includes, but is not limited to, adhesion or screw connection.
[0060] Optionally, the air curtain pull belt guide device further comprises a second fixing seat 8 and a second rotating shaft 10. The second fixing seat 8 is configured to be fixedly connected to the vehicle body. The second hook 321 is sleeved on the second rotating shaft 10 and is rotatably connected to the second fixing seat 8 through the second rotating shaft 10.
[0061] Specifically, as shown in Figure 6 、 7 , the second fixing seat 8 comprises two second seat bodies 81 which are spaced apart. The two second seat bodies 81 are located in the A-pillar trim panel and are fixedly connected to the lower folded edge 41 of the A-pillar trim panel. The connection manner includes, but is not limited to, adhesion, screw connection or integral connection. The two second seat bodies 81 are provided with third shaft holes 811 which penetrate the same horizontal level. The fixed end of the second hook 321 is provided with a fourth shaft hole 3211 which penetrates. The cross-sectional shape of the second rotating shaft 10 and the fourth shaft hole 3211 is a non-circular cross-section, for example, a regular pentagon or an ellipse. The fixed end of the second hook 321 is located between the two second seat bodies 81 and is sleeved on the second rotating shaft 10. The two ends of the second rotating shaft 10 penetrate the third shaft holes 811 of the two second seat bodies 81 and can rotate in the third shaft holes 811.
[0062] In this optional embodiment, when assembling the second hook 321 and the second fixing seat 8, one end of the second rotating shaft 10 is first penetrated through the third shaft hole 811 of one of the second seat bodies 81. Then, in the process of penetrating out of the second rotating shaft 10, the fixed end of the second hook 321 is sleeved on the second rotating shaft 10 until the second rotating shaft 10 penetrates the third shaft hole 811 of the other second seat body 81. In this way, the second hook 321 and the second fixing seat 8 can be quickly assembled.
[0063] It should be understood that, although the above embodiment discloses that the cross-sectional shape of the second rotating shaft 10 and the fourth shaft hole 3211 is a non-circular cross-section, it does not exclude that the cross-sectional shape of the second rotating shaft 10 and the fourth shaft hole 3211 is a circular cross-section. In this way, the fixed end of the second hook 321 can rotate on the second rotating shaft 10.
[0064] Another embodiment of the utility model provides a kind of vehicle A column, including trim panel 4 and air curtain pull belt guide device as described above;The trim panel 4 is equipped with the air curtain pull belt guide device.
[0065] The vehicle A pillar of the embodiment has the same beneficial effects as the air curtain pull strap guiding device relative to the prior art, and thus will not be described again here.
[0066] A further embodiment of the utility model provides a vehicle, which comprises the air curtain pull strap guiding device as described above, or the vehicle A pillar as described above.
[0067] In the embodiment, when the air curtain pull strap 5 is arranged at other positions of the vehicle, such as a vehicle D pillar, the air curtain pull strap guiding device can be arranged in the trim panel 4 of the vehicle D pillar.
[0068] The vehicle of the embodiment has the same beneficial effects as the air curtain pull strap guiding device relative to the prior art, and thus will not be described again here.
[0069] Although the utility model discloses as above, the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to this only.The person skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, and these changes and modifications will all fall into the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A curtain air belt guide device, characterized in that, The device comprises a guide plate (1), an elastic reset member (2) and a locking device (3); the guide plate (1) is configured to be rotatably connected to a trim panel (4) of a vehicle body; the elastic reset member (2) and the locking device (3) are configured to be arranged between the guide plate (1) and the trim panel (4); the locking device (3) is used to lock the relative position of the guide plate (1) and the trim panel (4); when the locking device (3) is locked, the guide plate (1) compresses the elastic reset member (2); when the locking device (3) is unlocked, the elastic reset member (2) drives the guide plate (1) to rotate to push a curtain pull belt (5) out of the boundary of the trim panel (4).
2. The curtain pull guide of claim 1, wherein, The locking device (3) comprises a first locking member (31) and a second locking member (32); the first locking member (31) is arranged on the guide plate (1); the second locking member (32) is configured to be arranged on the trim panel (4); the first locking member (31) and the second locking member (32) are locked or separated from each other.
3. The curtain pull guide of claim 2, wherein, The lower end of the guide plate (1) is configured to be rotatably connected to the lower boundary of the trim panel (4), and the upper end of the guide plate (1) is provided with the first locking member (31).
4. The curtain pull guide of claim 3, wherein, The guide plate (1) is configured to be subjected to the force of the curtain pull belt (5) to rotate when the curtain is deployed, so that the first locking member (31) and the second locking member (32) are separated.
5. The curtain pull guide of claim 4, wherein, The first locking member (31) comprises a first hook (311) fixedly connected with the guide plate (1); the second locking member (32) comprises a second hook (321) configured to be rotatably connected with the trim panel (4); when the first hook (311) and the second hook (321) are hung with each other, the locking device (3) is in a locked state; when the first hook (311) and the second hook (321) are separated from each other, the locking device (3) is in an unlocked state.
6. The curtain pull guide of claim 3, wherein, One of the first locking member (31) and the second locking member (32) is a permanent magnet or an electromagnet; the other of the first locking member (31) and the second locking member (32) is an electromagnet; the first locking member (31) and the second locking member (32) are configured to be magnetically attracted to each other when the curtain is not deployed, and the magnetic attraction is released when the curtain is deployed.
7. The curtain pull guide of claim 1, wherein, A first rotating shaft (9) is further included; the guide plate (1) is rotatably connected with the trim panel (4) through the first rotating shaft (9); the elastic reset member (2) comprises a torsion spring (21) sleeved on the first rotating shaft (9), one end of which abuts against the end surface of the guide plate (1) away from the curtain pull belt (5), and the other end is configured to abut against the trim panel (4).
8. The curtain pull guide of claim 7, wherein, Further comprising a first fixing base (6) configured to be fixedly connected with the trim panel (4), the guide plate (1) being rotationally connected with the first fixing base (6) through the first rotation shaft (9); the guide plate (1) is configured to be rotated to abut against and be limited by the first fixing base (6) under the driving of the elastic reset member (2).
9. A vehicle A-pillar, characterized by The air curtain pull belt guide device comprises a trim panel (4) as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8; the trim panel (4) is installed with the air curtain pull belt guide device.
10. A vehicle characterized by comprising: The air curtain pull belt guide device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8; or the vehicle A-pillar as claimed in claim 9.