Cotton sliver roving equipment for textile production

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of textile production, in particular to a cotton sliver roving device for textile production, which comprises a mounting plate, the front surface of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a collecting frame, the inner wall of the collecting frame is fixedly connected with a mounting frame, the inside of the mounting frame is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, and the outer side of the rotating shaft is provided with fan blades. A gauze element is arranged at the top of the mounting frame, an air outlet groove is formed in the back face of the mounting plate, and an air outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame. The coarse sanding equipment has the advantages that the coarse sanding equipment body is integrally and transversely arranged, the collecting frame is located on the lower side of the coarse sanding equipment body and covers the coarse sanding equipment body, and fan blades rotate to suck fallen velvet filaments, so that the fallen velvet filaments can quickly fall into the collecting frame when spinning operation is conducted on cotton slivers, and the efficiency is improved. The fluff silk cleaning device effectively avoids the phenomenon that fluff silk flies disorderly when the fluff silk is cleaned, and the collected fluff silk is convenient to clean due to the arrangement of the collecting box.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of textile production technology, especially to a cotton sliver roving equipment for textile production. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the production process of cotton cloth, the treated cotton fibers need to be spun first, and the roving machine can make cotton fiber strips into roving. The main function of the roving machine is to draft and twist, and to wind the roving into a certain package to meet the requirements of the spinning machine.

[0003] In the Chinese patent CN214830879U, a roving machine for textile production with a lint cleaning mechanism is disclosed. The first direct drive motor drives the fan body to rotate, and the rotation of the fan body makes the lint cleaning device produce downward air force to clean the roving machine. However, this roving machine for textile production with a lint cleaning mechanism has the following defects while solving the problem:

[0004] When the fan body blows and cleans the lint on the equipment, the lint is easily blown up due to its light weight, causing the lint to fly around the equipment, resulting in poor cleaning effect of the accumulated lint on the equipment. SUMMARY

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve at least one of the technical defects in the background art.

[0006] Therefore, one purpose of the utility model is to provide a cotton sliver roving equipment for textile production, which aims to solve the problem of the roving machine for textile production with a lint cleaning mechanism in the prior art, where the fan body easily blows and cleans the accumulated lint on the equipment.

[0007] To achieve the above purpose, an embodiment of the utility model provides a cotton sliver roving equipment for textile production, which includes a mounting plate, a collection frame fixedly connected to the front surface of the mounting plate, a mounting frame fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collection frame, a rotating shaft rotatably connected to the inside of the mounting frame, a fan blade provided on the outer side of the rotating shaft, a gauze provided on the top of the mounting frame, an air outlet groove opened on the back surface of the mounting plate, an air outlet pipe fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame, and the air outlet pipe penetrating through the mounting frame and the collection frame.

[0008] Preferably, the top of the collecting frame is fixedly connected with an inclined guide plate, and the inside of the collecting frame is provided with a collecting box, so that the wool fibers falling on the inclined guide plate can directly fall into the inside of the collecting box under the guidance of the inclined guide plate, and the inclined guide plate can shield the collecting box in the inside of the collecting frame, so that the wool fibers collected in the inside of the collecting box are not easy to fly out of the inside of the collecting box.

[0009] Preferably, the front of the collecting frame is provided with a through slot, the collecting box is movably connected with the through slot, and the front of the collecting box is fixedly connected with a pull frame, so that the collecting box can be moved out of the inside of the collecting frame through the pull frame, and the wool fibers in the collecting box are convenient to clean.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following advantages and beneficial effects:

[0011] 1. The coarse sand equipment body is horizontally arranged as a whole, and the collecting frame is arranged below the coarse sand equipment body and covers the coarse sand equipment body, and the falling wool fibers can be sucked by rotating the fan blades, so that the falling wool fibers can quickly fall into the inside of the collecting frame when the cotton yarn is spun, and the phenomenon that the wool fibers are scattered when the wool fibers are cleaned is effectively avoided, thereby improving the cleaning effect when the wool fibers are cleaned.

[0012] 2. The yarn net is arranged, so that the falling wool fibers on the yarn net can directly fall into the inside of the collecting box, the wool fibers are not easy to accumulate on the yarn net, and the collecting box can be moved out of the inside of the collecting frame, so that the wool fibers collected in the inside of the collecting box are convenient to clean.

[0013] Additional aspects and advantages of the present application will be given in part in the following description, and will become apparent from the following description, or will be learned by practice of the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present application will become apparent and be readily understood from the following description, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:

[0015] Figure 1 is a structural schematic view according to the present application;

[0016] Figure 2 is a structural schematic view according to the present application Figure 1 is a structural schematic view according to the present application;

[0017] Figure 3 is a structural schematic view according to the present application;

[0018] Figure 4It is the structural schematic view of the installation frame according to the utility model.

[0019] Figure 5 It is the structural schematic view of the coarse sand machine main body according to the utility model.

[0020] Wherein: 1, installation plate, 2, collection frame, 3, installation frame, 4, rotating shaft, 5, fan blade, 6, gauze, 7, air outlet groove, 8, air outlet pipe, 9, first chain, 10, first motor, 11, inclined guide plate, 12, collection box, 13, through groove, 14, pull frame, 15, guide roller, 16, guide strip horn, 17, flyer holder, 18, second motor, 19, installation groove, 20, second chain, 21, moving groove, 22, moving column, 23, winding assembly, 231, winding rod, 232 installation cylinder, 233 third motor, 24, screw rod, 25, first fixed column, 26, second fixed column, 27 connecting pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The embodiments of the utility model are described in detail below, the examples of the embodiments are shown in the drawings, wherein the same or similar reference signs represent the same or similar elements or elements with the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are exemplary, and are intended to explain the utility model, and cannot be understood as the limitation of the utility model.

[0022] In the utility model, unless another explicit provision and limitation, the terms "installation", "connection", "connection", "fixing" and other terms should be understood broadly, for example, can be fixed connection, can be detachable connection, or integrally connected, can be mechanical connection, can be electrical connection, can be directly connected, can be indirectly connected through intermediate medium, can be the communication inside two elements. For ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0023] As Figures 1-5As shown, the cotton sliver roving device for textile production of the embodiment comprises a mounting plate 1, the front surface of the mounting plate 1 is fixedly connected with a collecting frame 2, the inner wall of the collecting frame 2 is fixedly connected with a mounting frame 3, the inside of the mounting frame 3 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 4, the rotating shaft 4 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame 3 through a bearing, the outer side of the rotating shaft 4 is provided with a fan blade 5, the rotating shaft 4 drives the fan blade 5 to rotate and makes the fan blade 5 can generate suction, at the same time, the rotating shaft 4 and the fan blade 5 are provided in the inside of the mounting frame 3, the top of the mounting frame 3 is provided with a gauze screen 6, the overall curvature of the gauze screen 6 is large, the setting makes the fan blade 5 rotate and suck the dropped silk through the gauze screen 6, the silk dropped on the gauze screen 6 will not stay on the gauze screen 6 but will directly fall into the inside of the collecting frame 2, the back surface of the mounting plate 1 is provided with an air outlet groove 7, the inner wall of the mounting frame 3 is fixedly connected with an air outlet pipe 8, the air outlet pipe 8 penetrates through the mounting frame 3 and the collecting frame 2, one end of the air outlet pipe 8 is in the inside of the air outlet groove 7, so that the airflow extracted by the fan blade 5 can be discharged from the inside of the mounting frame 3 through the air outlet pipe 8 and the air outlet groove 7.

[0024] In embodiment 1, the outer side of the rotating shaft 4 is provided with a first chain 9, the inside of the mounting frame 3 is fixedly provided with a first motor 10, the outer side of each rotating shaft 4 and the output end of the first motor 10 are provided with a first sprocket, the first chain 9 connects the rotating shafts 4 and the first motor 10 through the first sprocket, so that the first motor 10 can drive the rotating shafts 4 to rotate through the first chain 9, and the rotating shafts 4 drive the corresponding fan blades 5 to rotate.

[0025] In embodiment 2, the top of the collecting frame 2 is fixedly connected with an inclined guide plate 11, the inside of the collecting frame 2 is provided with a collecting box 12, the two inclined guide plates 11 and the mounting frame 3 can shield most of the top of the collecting box 12 without affecting the collection of the dropped silk by the collecting box 12, and the silk dropped on the inclined guide plate 11 can roll downward and directly fall into the inside of the collecting box 12.

[0026] In embodiment 3, the front surface of the collecting frame 2 is provided with a through slot 13, the collecting box 12 is movably connected with the through slot 13, the front surface of the collecting box 12 is fixedly connected with a pull frame 14, the collecting box 12 can be pulled through the pull frame 14, and the collecting box 12 can be moved out of the inside of the collecting frame 2 through the through slot 13, then the silk collected in the collecting box 12 can be cleaned.

[0027] The front of the mounting plate 1 is rotatably connected with a guide roller 15, the back of the mounting plate 1 is fixedly connected with a fourth motor, the guide roller 15 is rotatably connected with the mounting plate 1 through a bearing, and one end of the guide roller 15 penetrates through the mounting plate 1 and is fixedly connected with the fourth motor, so that the fourth motor can drive the guide roller 15 to rotate, the front of the mounting plate 1 is fixedly connected with a first fixed column 25, one end of the first fixed column 25 is fixedly connected with a guide strip horn 16, the bottom end of the guide strip horn 16 is provided with a flyer frame 17, one side of the flyer frame 17 is hollow, so that the sliver transmitted from the inside of the guide strip horn 16 can be introduced into the inside of the flyer frame 17 and led out from the bottom end of the flyer frame 17, the above-mentioned parts are all part of the rough sanding device body, and the whole working principle is consistent with that in the comparison file, the only difference is that the rough sanding device body in the comparison file is vertically arranged, and the rough sanding device body in the application is horizontally arranged.

[0028] In the embodiment 5, the front of the mounting plate 1 is fixedly connected with a second fixed column 26, one side of the fixed column 26 is rotatably connected with a connecting pipe 27, the connecting pipe 27 is rotatably connected with the second fixed column 26 through a bearing, both ends of the connecting pipe 27 penetrate through the second fixed column 26, the flyer frame 17 is fixedly connected with the connecting pipe 27, the sliver passing through the bottom end of the guide strip horn 16 can move to the inside of the flyer frame 17 through the connecting pipe 27, and meanwhile one end of the sliver moves out from one end of the flyer frame 17, the back of the mounting plate 1 is fixedly connected with a second motor 18, the front of the mounting plate 1 is provided with a mounting groove 19, a second chain 20 is arranged between the second motor 18 and the connecting pipe 27, both the output end of the second motor 18 and one end of the connecting pipe 27 are fixedly connected with a chain wheel, the second chain 20 connects the two chain wheels together, so that the second motor 18 drives the connecting pipe 27 to rotate through the second chain 20 and the chain wheel, and drives the flyer frame 17 to rotate through the connecting pipe 27, so that the multiple slivers in the inside of the flyer frame 17 are twisted into one sliver.

[0029] In the embodiment 6, the front of the mounting plate 1 is provided with a moving groove 21, a moving column 22 is movably connected in the inside of the moving groove 21, a winding assembly 23 is arranged on one side of the moving column 22, the winding assembly 23 comprises a winding rod 231, a mounting cylinder 232 and a third motor 233, the third motor 233 is fixedly connected on the moving column 22, the output end of the third motor 233 penetrates through the moving column 22 and is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the mounting cylinder 232, the winding rod 231 is fixedly connected with the mounting cylinder 232, the third motor 233 can drive the winding rod 231 to rotate through the mounting cylinder 232, and wind the twisted sliver through the winding pipe 231, and meanwhile the fixed bolt can fix one end of the winding rod 231 in the inside of the mounting cylinder 232.

[0030] In the embodiment 7, the back of the mounting plate 1 is rotatably connected with a screw rod 24, the screw rod 24 is threadedly connected with the moving column 22, the back of the mounting plate 1 is fixedly connected with a support plate, the screw rod 24 is connected with the support plate through a bearing, one end of the screw rod 24 penetrates through the support plate and is connected with a fifth motor, so that the fifth motor can drive the screw rod 24 to rotate, and the screw rod 24 drives one end of the winding assembly 23 to separate from the flyer assembly 17 through the moving column 22, so that the winding rod can be conveniently disassembled from the inside of the mounting cylinder.

[0031] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when the rough sand equipment body is used to spin the cotton, the fluff on the cotton directly falls downward, the first motor 10 drives the plurality of rotating shafts 4 to rotate through the first chain 9, and the rotating shafts 4 drive the corresponding fan blades 5 to rotate, so that the fan blades 5 suck the falling fluff through the gauze 6, and the fluff directly falls into the collecting box 12 in the collecting frame 2 under the guidance of the inclined guide plate 11 and the gauze 6, and the air current drawn into the mounting frame 3 by the fan blades 5 is directly discharged from the inside of the mounting frame 3 through the air outlet pipe 8 and the air outlet groove 7; the collecting box 12 can be pulled out of the collecting frame 2 through the pull frame 14, and the operator can clean the collected fluff outside the equipment.

[0032] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0033] 1, the rough sand equipment body is horizontally arranged as a whole, and the collecting frame 2 is located below the rough sand equipment body and directly covers the rough sand equipment body, so that the falling fluff during the spinning operation of the cotton can directly fall downward and fall into the collecting frame 2 under the guidance of the gauze 6 and the inclined guide plate 11, and the fan blades 5 rotate under the drive of the rotating shafts 4 and suck the air current outside through the gauze 6, so that the falling fluff quickly falls into the collecting frame 2 under the suction of the fan blades 5, and the air current sucked by the fan blades 5 flows out of the mounting frame 3 through the air outlet pipe 8 and the air outlet groove 7, so that the falling fluff is not easy to accumulate on the rough sand equipment body, and the falling fluff can quickly fall into the collecting frame under the suction of the fan blades 5, effectively avoiding the phenomenon of random fluff, thereby improving the cleaning effect when the fluff is cleaned.

[0034] 2, the curvature of the gauze 6 is large, so that the fluff falling on the gauze 6 is not easy to accumulate on the gauze 6, but directly falls into the collecting box 12 in the collecting frame 2, so that the fan blades 5 can continuously suck the falling fluff through the gauze 6, and the collecting box 12 can be moved out of the collecting frame 2 through the through groove 13, so that it is convenient to clean the fluff collected by the collecting box 12.

Claims

1. A cotton sliver roving apparatus for textile production, characterized by, The application relates to a dust collecting device, which comprises a mounting plate (1), a collecting frame (2) fixedly connected to the front face of the mounting plate (1), a mounting frame (3) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collecting frame (2), a rotating shaft (4) rotatably connected to the inside of the mounting frame (3), a fan blade (5) arranged on the outer side of the rotating shaft (4), a gauze (6) arranged on the top of the mounting frame (3), an air outlet groove (7) formed in the back face of the mounting plate (1), an air outlet pipe (8) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame (3), and the air outlet pipe (8) penetrating through the mounting frame (3) and the collecting frame (2).

2. A slubbing device for textile production as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that, A first chain (9) is arranged on the outer side of the rotating shaft (4), and a first motor (10) is fixedly mounted in the inside of the mounting frame (3).

3. The sliver roving apparatus for textile production as claimed in claim 1, wherein, An inclined guide plate (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the collecting frame (2), and a collecting box (12) is arranged in the inside of the collecting frame (2).

4. A slubbing device for textile production as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that, A through groove (13) is formed in the front face of the collecting frame (2), the collecting box (12) is movably connected with the through groove (13), and a pull frame (14) is fixedly connected to the front face of the collecting box (12).

5. The sliver roving apparatus for textile production as claimed in claim 1, wherein, A guide roller (15) is rotatably connected to the front face of the mounting plate (1), a first fixed column (25) is fixedly connected to the front face of the mounting plate (1), a guide bar horn (16) is fixedly connected to one end of the first fixed column (25), and a flyer stand (17) is arranged at the bottom end of the guide bar horn (16).

6. A slubbing device for textile production as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that, A second fixed column (26) is fixedly connected to the front face of the mounting plate (1), a connecting pipe (27) is rotatably connected to one side of the fixed column (26), the flyer stand (17) is fixedly connected with the connecting pipe (27), a second motor (18) is fixedly mounted on the back face of the mounting plate (1), an installation groove (19) is formed in the front face of the mounting plate (1), and a second chain (20) is arranged between the second motor (18) and the connecting pipe (27).

7. A slubbing device for textile production as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that, A moving groove (21) is formed in the front face of the mounting plate (1), a moving column (22) is movably connected in the inside of the moving groove (21), and a winding assembly (23) is arranged on one side of the moving column (22).

8. A slubbing device for textile production as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that, The winding assembly (23) comprises a winding rod (231), a mounting cylinder (232) and a third motor (233), the third motor (233) is fixedly mounted on the moving column (22), the output end of the third motor (233) penetrates through the moving column (22) and is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the mounting cylinder (232), and the winding rod (231) and the mounting cylinder (232) are fixedly mounted together.

9. The sliver roving apparatus for textile production as claimed in claim 7, wherein, A screw rod (24) is rotatably connected to the back face of the mounting plate (1), and the screw rod (24) is threadedly connected with the moving column (22).

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