Anti-segregation device for asphalt paving

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of asphalt paving equipment, in particular to an anti-segregation device for asphalt paving, which is characterized in that asphalt is uniformly guided and fed into a paver through a material homogenizing device, and the side surface of the material homogenizing device is shielded through an auxiliary device, so that the influence of external strong wind weather on an asphalt material is reduced; the overall temperature and the edge temperature of the asphalt material are monitored and compared through the monitoring device, segregation after paving caused by too low edge asphalt temperature is prevented, and the practicability of the device is improved; comprising a material uniformizing device, an auxiliary device and a monitoring device, the auxiliary device is installed on the material uniformizing device, and the monitoring device is installed on the material uniformizing device.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of asphalt paving equipment, in particular to an asphalt paving anti-segregation device. BACKGROUND

[0002] During the transportation and paving of hot mix asphalt mixture, the temperature of the mixture at different positions drops inconsistently, resulting in temperature difference of the mixture and temperature segregation; the mixture on the surface of the material transport vehicle, the two sides of the material transport vehicle box and the mixture on the two wings of the paver are prone to temperature segregation.

[0003] The prior art patent CN202020613900.4 relates to a drainage asphalt concrete paving anti-segregation device, which includes a paver body, a front guide plate, a side baffle, a screw rod, a double-tamping vibration compaction plate, a screed and a heating pipeline, which can effectively solve the problem of paver construction on wide road surfaces.

[0004] However, when the asphalt is initially poured from the transport vehicle into the hopper of the paving vehicle, the contact between the hopper wall and the asphalt will cause the temperature of the edge asphalt to decrease, and in windy weather, the surface temperature of the asphalt during pouring will decrease, mixing in other impurities. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides an asphalt paving anti-segregation device that uniformly directs the asphalt into the paver through a material uniformizing device, shields the side of the material uniformizing device through an auxiliary device, reduces the impact of external strong winds on the asphalt material, monitors and compares the overall temperature and edge temperature of the asphalt material through a monitoring device, prevents segregation after paving caused by excessively low edge asphalt temperature, and improves the practicality of the device.

[0006] The utility model relates to an asphalt paving anti-segregation device; it includes a material uniformizing device, an auxiliary device and a monitoring device, the auxiliary device is installed on the material uniformizing device, and the monitoring device is installed on the material uniformizing device; the asphalt is uniformly directed into the paver through the material uniformizing device, the side of the material uniformizing device is shielded through the auxiliary device, the impact of external strong winds on the asphalt material is reduced, the overall temperature and edge temperature of the asphalt material are monitored and compared through the monitoring device, segregation after paving caused by excessively low edge asphalt temperature is prevented, and the practicality of the device is improved.

[0007] Preferably, the uniform material device comprises a bearing hopper, a guide pipe, a speed reducer and a bidirectional spiral blade, the lower part of the bearing hopper is connected with the guide pipe, the right end face of the guide pipe is provided with the speed reducer, the middle part of the guide pipe is provided with the bidirectional spiral blade, and the output end of the speed reducer is connected with the bidirectional spiral blade; the bitumen poured by the bitumen transport vehicle is received by the bearing hopper, the bitumen is guided into the paving vehicle by the guide pipe, the power is transmitted to the bidirectional spiral blade by starting the speed reducer to drive the bidirectional spiral blade to rotate, so that the bitumen is uniformly distributed in the guide pipe, the situation that the local bitumen temperature is too low is reduced, and the practicability of the device is improved.

[0008] Preferably, the device further comprises support shafts, a baffle and a strip-shaped hole, a group of support shafts are arranged on the left and right end faces of the bearing hopper respectively, the baffle is provided with a strip-shaped hole, and the baffle is connected with the support shaft through the strip-shaped hole; the baffle can rotate on the support shaft through the strip-shaped hole, so that the baffle can be rotated to the upper side of the bearing hopper, the influence of external airflow on the surface temperature of the bitumen is reduced, the baffle can sink as a whole when being rotated to the upper side of the bearing hopper through the structure of the strip-shaped hole, the lower part of the baffle is clamped on the side of the bearing hopper, the stability of the baffle is maintained, and the practicability of the device is improved.

[0009] Preferably, the auxiliary device comprises a holding groove, a magnet piece and a guide protrusion, the side face of the baffle is provided with the holding groove, the holding groove is provided with the magnet piece, and the inner side face of the baffle is provided with the guide protrusion; the baffle can be adsorbed on the outer side face of the bearing hopper when being rotated to the lower side of the bearing hopper through the magnet piece, the baffle can be conveniently controlled to rotate and adjust the position by the holding groove, the material is guided through the guide protrusion, the bitumen falling from the side of the bearing hopper is reduced, and the practicability of the device is improved.

[0010] Preferably, the device further comprises an electric heating plate and a heat preservation layer, a cavity is arranged on the side face of the bearing hopper, the inner side face of the cavity is provided with the electric heating plate, and the outer side face of the cavity is provided with the heat preservation layer; the inside of the bearing hopper is preheated by starting the electric heating plate, the temperature of the edge bitumen in the initial bitumen pouring process is reduced, the inside of the bearing hopper is heat preserved through the heat preservation layer, the heat loss is reduced, the temperature of the inside of the bearing hopper is maintained when different bitumen transport vehicles are replaced to pour, and the practicability of the device is improved.

[0011] Preferably, the monitoring device comprises a temperature measuring rod, a protective cover, a vibration motor, a first temperature sensor and a second temperature sensor, a group of temperature measuring rods are arranged on the left and right sides of the front side of the carrying bucket, the protective cover is arranged on the front end face of the carrying bucket, the vibration motor is installed in the protective cover, the inner tip of the temperature measuring rod is provided with a cavity, the first temperature sensor is installed in the cavity of the temperature measuring rod, and a plurality of groups of second temperature sensors are uniformly arranged on the edge of the lower end face of the carrying bucket; the main body temperature of the asphalt is monitored through the first temperature sensor, and the edge asphalt temperature is monitored through the plurality of groups of second temperature sensors, so that the operator can judge the temperature difference between the main body inside and the edge of the asphalt, and then control the opening and closing of the electric heating plate; the main body of the vibration motor is protected through the protective cover, the damage of the high-temperature asphalt falling in the asphalt pouring process to the vibration motor is reduced, power is transmitted to the carrying bucket through the start of the vibration motor to drive the carrying bucket to vibrate, so that the falling efficiency of the asphalt material is maintained, and the practicability of the device is improved.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that: through the material uniformizing device, the asphalt is uniformly guided and sent into the paver, through the auxiliary device, the side of the material uniformizing device is shielded, the influence of external strong wind weather on the asphalt material is reduced, through the monitoring device, the overall temperature and the edge temperature of the asphalt material are monitored and compared, the segregation caused by the too low edge asphalt temperature after paving is prevented, and the practicability of the device is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is the first axonometric structure schematic diagram of the utility model, and

[0014] Figure 2 It is the second axonometric structure schematic diagram of the utility model, and

[0015] Figure 3 It is the first cross section structure schematic diagram of the utility model, and

[0016] Figure 4 It is the second cross section structure schematic diagram of the utility model, and

[0017] Figure 5 It is the local enlarged structure schematic diagram of the utility model, and

[0018] Marked in the drawing: 1, carrying bucket;2, material guide pipe;3, speed reducer;4, two-way spiral blade;5, support shaft;6, baffle;7, strip hole;8, holding groove;9, magnet piece;10, guide protrusion;11, electric heating plate;12, heat preservation layer;13, temperature measuring rod;14, protective cover;15, vibration motor;16, first temperature sensor;17, second temperature sensor. PREFERRED EMBODIMENT

[0019] For the convenience of understanding the utility model, the utility model will be described more fully below with reference to the relevant drawings. The utility model can be realized in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the utility model more thorough and comprehensive.

[0020] Embodiment 1

[0021] Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 The auxiliary device is installed on the material equalizing device, and the monitoring device is installed on the material equalizing device;

[0022] First, the electric heating plate 11 is started to preheat the inside of the bearing hopper 1, then the asphalt is poured into the inside of the bearing hopper 1 by the asphalt transport vehicle, then the speed reducer motor 3 is started to transmit power to the bidirectional spiral blade 4 to drive the bidirectional spiral blade 4 to rotate, so that the asphalt is uniformly distributed in the guide pipe 2 and transported to the paving part of the paving vehicle, the overall temperature distribution of the asphalt is monitored by the first temperature sensor 16 and the second temperature sensor 17, and at the same time, the rotating baffle 6 is arranged on the upper side of the bearing hopper 1 to shield the side of the bearing hopper 1.

[0023] The material equalizing device comprises a bearing hopper 1, a guide pipe 2, a speed reducer motor 3 and a bidirectional spiral blade 4, the lower part of the bearing hopper 1 is connected with the guide pipe 2, the right end face of the guide pipe 2 is provided with the speed reducer motor 3, the middle part in the guide pipe 2 is provided with the bidirectional spiral blade 4, and the output end of the speed reducer motor 3 is connected with the bidirectional spiral blade 4.

[0024] Further comprising a supporting shaft 5, a baffle 6 and a strip-shaped hole 7, a group of supporting shafts 5 are arranged on the left and right end faces of the bearing hopper 1 respectively, the baffle 6 is provided with the strip-shaped hole 7, and the baffle 6 is connected with the supporting shaft 5 through the strip-shaped hole 7.

[0025] The auxiliary device comprises a holding groove 8, a magnet piece 9 and a guide protrusion 10, the side face of the baffle 6 is provided with the holding groove 8, the holding groove 8 is provided with the magnet piece 9, and the inner side face of the baffle 6 is provided with the guide protrusion 10.

[0026] Further comprising an electric heating plate 11 and a heat preservation layer 12, the side face of the bearing hopper 1 is provided with a cavity, the inner side face of the cavity is provided with the electric heating plate 11, and the outer side face of the cavity is provided with the heat preservation layer 12.

[0027] The monitoring device comprises temperature measuring rods 13, protective covers 14, vibration motors 15, first temperature sensors 16 and second temperature sensors 17, a group of temperature measuring rods 13 are arranged on the left and right sides of the front side of the carrying hopper 1 respectively, the protective covers 14 are arranged on the front end face of the carrying hopper 1, the vibration motors 15 are installed in the protective covers 14, cavities are arranged at the tips of the temperature measuring rods 13, the first temperature sensors 16 are installed in the cavities of the temperature measuring rods 13, and a plurality of groups of second temperature sensors 17 are uniformly arranged on the lower end face edges of the carrying hopper 1;

[0028] The asphalt is uniformly guided and sent into the internal part of the paving machine through the material uniformizing device, the side of the material uniformizing device is shielded through the auxiliary device, the influence of external strong wind weather on the asphalt material is reduced, the overall temperature and the edge temperature of the asphalt material are monitored and compared through the monitoring device, the segregation caused by the too low edge asphalt temperature after paving is prevented, and the practicality of the device is improved.

[0029] As Figures 1 to 5 shown, the asphalt paving segregation prevention device of the utility model, when working, first, the electric heating plate 11 is started to preheat the inside of the carrying hopper 1, then the asphalt is poured into the inside of the carrying hopper 1 by the asphalt transport vehicle, then the power is transmitted to the bidirectional spiral blade 4 to drive the bidirectional spiral blade 4 to rotate through the start of the speed reducer 3, so that the asphalt is uniformly distributed in the material guide pipe 2, the asphalt is transported to the paving part of the paving vehicle, the overall temperature distribution of the asphalt is monitored through the first temperature sensor 16 and the second temperature sensor 17, and the baffle 6 is located on the upper side of the carrying hopper 1 to shield the side of the carrying hopper 1 through the rotation of the baffle 6.

[0030] The speed reducer 3, the first temperature sensor 16, the second temperature sensor 17 and the vibration motor 15 of the asphalt paving segregation prevention device of the utility model are purchased on the market, and the technical personnel in the industry only need to install and operate according to the attached instruction manual, without the creative labor of the technical personnel in the field.

[0031] The preferred embodiments of the utility model are described above, and it should be pointed out that, for ordinary technical personnel in the technical field, a plurality of improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principles of the utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection range of the utility model.

Claims

1. An asphalt paving anti-segregation device; characterized by, Including even material device, auxiliary device and monitoring device, auxiliary device is installed on even material device, monitoring device is installed on even material device.

2. An asphalt paving anti-segregation device as in claim 1, wherein, Even material device includes bearing bucket (1), guide pipe (2), speed reducer (3) and two-way spiral blade (4), the lower part of bearing bucket (1) is connected with guide pipe (2), the right end surface of guide pipe (2) is installed with speed reducer (3), two-way spiral blade (4) is installed in the middle part of guide pipe (2), the output end of speed reducer (3) is connected with two-way spiral blade (4).

3. An asphalt paving anti-segregation device as in claim 2, wherein, It also includes support shaft (5), baffle (6) and strip hole (7), a group of support shafts (5) are respectively arranged on the left and right end surfaces of bearing bucket (1), strip hole (7) is arranged on baffle (6), baffle (6) is connected with support shaft (5) through strip hole (7).

4. An asphalt paving anti-segregation device as in claim 3, wherein, Auxiliary device includes holding groove (8), magnet piece (9) and guide convex (10), holding groove (8) is arranged on the side surface of baffle (6), magnet piece (9) is installed in holding groove (8), guide convex (10) is arranged on the inner side surface of baffle (6).

5. An asphalt paving anti-segregation device as defined in claim 4, wherein, It also includes electric heating plate (11) and heat preservation layer (12), the side surface of bearing bucket (1) is provided with a cavity, the inner side surface of the cavity is provided with electric heating plate (11), the outer side surface of the cavity is provided with heat preservation layer (12).

6. An asphalt paving anti-segregation device as in claim 5, wherein, Monitoring device includes temperature measuring rod (13), protective cover (14), vibration motor (15), first temperature sensor (16) and second temperature sensor (17), a group of temperature measuring rods (13) are respectively arranged on the left and right of the front side in bearing bucket (1), protective cover (14) is arranged on the front end surface of bearing bucket (1), vibration motor (15) is installed in protective cover (14), the tip of temperature measuring rod (13) is provided with a cavity, first temperature sensor (16) is installed in the cavity of temperature measuring rod (13), a plurality of second temperature sensors (17) are evenly arranged on the edge of the lower end surface of bearing bucket (1).

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