Case

The combination of hook-shaped structure and bracket design solves the problem of chassis deformation during welding, maintains the chassis's waterproof sealing and electromagnetic shielding performance, reduces processing costs, and provides installation space for electrical materials.

CN223637945UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-05BEIJING HUANJIA TELECOMM CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422947516.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-29
Publication Date
2025-12-05
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The problem of chassis deformation during welding, especially the larger 19-inch standard chassis, is that it is prone to deformation during the welding process, which affects the sealing and electromagnetic shielding performance.

Method used

The design employs a combination of hook-shaped structure and bracket. The hook-shaped structure restricts the movement of the upper cover, lower cover, and bracket in the top, bottom, and side uprights, providing anti-deformation force, reducing deformation during welding, and maintaining the waterproof sealing and electromagnetic shielding performance of the chassis.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces deformation during chassis welding, maintains the chassis's waterproof sealing and electromagnetic shielding performance, and does not occupy extra space, providing installation space for electrical materials and reducing processing costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223637945U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a case which comprises an upper cover plate, a lower cover plate, side vertical plates and a support. The upper cover plate and the lower cover plate are oppositely arranged, the two side vertical plates are oppositely arranged, each side vertical plate is connected with the upper cover plate and the lower cover plate, the upper cover plate, the lower cover plate and the two side vertical plates jointly define a frame of the case, and the support is located between the upper cover plate and the lower cover plate; first hook-shaped structures are arranged on the opposite sides of the upper cover plate and the lower cover plate; second hook-shaped structures are arranged at the top and the bottom of the support respectively, the first hook-shaped structures face the first direction, the second hook-shaped structures face the second direction, and the first direction is opposite to the second direction; wherein the first hook-shaped structure and the second hook-shaped structure are buckled with each other to limit movement of the upper cover plate, the lower cover plate and the support in the top-bottom direction, and further limit movement of the upper cover plate and the lower cover plate in the direction of the vertical plates on the two sides.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of computer equipment, in particular to a case. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the improvement of environmental adaptability requirements of electronic equipment, more and more electronic equipment cases or housings require waterproof sealing or three-proofing capability. For large devices, such as 19-inch standard cases, especially devices of 2U or more, most manufacturers will adopt the way of assembling plate or block materials for manufacturing due to processing technology and cost considerations. In order to realize the waterproof sealing performance of the case, the assembled materials need to be welded to melt or fill with solder all the joint gaps so as to meet the sealing requirement. However, the high temperature during welding is easy to cause deformation of the case. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0003] The present application provides a case to solve the problem of case welding deformation.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present application adopts the following technical solutions:

[0005] A case, comprising: an upper cover plate, a lower cover plate, a side stand plate and a support; the upper cover plate and the lower cover plate are oppositely arranged, and two side stand plates are oppositely arranged, each side stand plate is connected with the upper cover plate and the lower cover plate respectively, the upper cover plate, the lower cover plate and the two side stand plates jointly enclose a frame of the case, and the support is located between the upper cover plate and the lower cover plate; the side of the upper cover plate and the lower cover plate opposite to each other is provided with a first hook-shaped structure; the top and the bottom of the support are respectively provided with a second hook-shaped structure, the first hook-shaped structure faces a first direction, the second hook-shaped structure faces a second direction, and the first direction and the second direction are opposite; wherein the first hook-shaped structure and the second hook-shaped structure are mutually buckled to limit the movement of the upper cover plate, the lower cover plate and the support in the top-bottom direction, and also limit the movement of the upper cover plate and the lower cover plate in the direction of the two side stand plates.

[0006] By adopting the buckling of the first hook-shaped structure and the second hook-shaped structure, the movement of the upper cover plate, the lower cover plate and the support in the top-bottom direction is limited, and the movement of the upper cover plate and the lower cover plate in the direction of the two side stand plates is also limited, so that when high-temperature welding is performed, a counter-deformation force can be provided to reduce the deformation of the upper cover plate and the lower cover plate, and the hook-shaped structure occupies a small space, facilitating the arrangement of electrical materials inside the case.

[0007] Preferably, the first hook structure comprises a first body, a first connecting part and a first hooking part; the first body is used for mounting to the upper cover plate or the lower cover plate; the first connecting part is connected with the first body and extends towards the support; the first hooking part is connected with one end of the first connecting part away from the first body, and a first slot is formed among the first hooking part, the first connecting part and the first body; the second hook structure comprises a second body, a second connecting part and a second hooking part; the second connecting part is connected with the second body and extends away from the second body; the second hooking part is connected with one end of the second connecting part away from the second body, and a second slot is formed among the second hooking part, the second connecting part and the second body; when the first hook structure and the second hook structure are buckled with each other, the first hooking part is inserted into the second slot, and the second hooking part is inserted into the first slot.

[0008] The first hooking part is inserted into the second slot, and the second hooking part is inserted into the first slot, that is, the first hooking part and the second hooking part are buckled with each other and abut against each other, so as to realize the purpose of limiting the movement freedom degree of the upper cover plate, the lower cover plate and the support.

[0009] Preferably, the first hooking part is adapted to the second slot in shape and size, and the second hooking part is adapted to the first slot in shape and size.

[0010] The hooking part is adapted to the slot in shape and size, that is, the size and shape of the hooking part and the slot are exactly consistent, after the hooking part is embedded into the slot, the surfaces of the two are in contact with each other and there is no deformation space, so that the freedom degree in the direction opposite to the insertion direction is limited, and the freedom degree of the upper cover plate, the lower cover plate and the support is better limited, and the provision of the reverse deformation force during welding is ensured.

[0011] Preferably, the second body comprises a web, a wing plate and a locking part, the top and bottom ends of the web are respectively provided with the wing plates, each wing plate is provided with the locking part, and the locking part is provided with the second connecting part; the two ends of the locking part in the length direction respectively extend out of the wing plates, the two ends of the locking part extending out are respectively provided with first through holes, and the upper cover plate and the lower cover plate are respectively provided with blind holes with threads; the second body is bolted to the blind holes of the upper cover plate or the lower cover plate through the screws passing through the first through holes.

[0012] The wing plates are arranged at the two ends of the web, so that the second body is roughly in the shape of an I-beam, which is beneficial to improve the stability of the support and is not easy to be deflected. The two ends of the locking part in the length direction extend out of the wing plates, and the screw holes are arranged on the two ends extending out, so that the screws passing through the screw holes can avoid the wing plates, and thus the screws can avoid some electrical materials arranged on the wing plates. The blind holes with threads are arranged on the upper cover plate or the lower cover plate, which is not only convenient for the bolting between the support and the cover plate, but also can avoid the through holes on the cover plate of the case, so as to ensure the three-proofing and electromagnetic shielding performance of the upper cover plate and the lower cover plate.

[0013] Preferably, the width of the locking portion is less than the width of the wing plate, and the locking portion is centrally arranged on the wing plate.

[0014] The width of the locking portion is less than the width of the wing plate, and the locking portion is centrally arranged, that is, in the width direction of the locking portion, the wing plate is reserved with space, so that the two wing plates can serve as a slide rail to provide a sliding space for some sliding electrical materials.

[0015] Preferably, a plurality of second through holes are arranged on the web plate, and the second through holes are used for weight reduction or threading.

[0016] Through the arrangement of the plurality of through holes, on the one hand, the overall weight of the case can be reduced, and on the other hand, the installation space or threading space is provided for some electrical materials, thereby reducing the influence of the support on the internal space of the case.

[0017] Preferably, the first hooking portion and the second hooking portion are respectively parallel to the upper cover plate or are respectively parallel to the lower cover plate.

[0018] The hooking portion is arranged in parallel with the upper cover plate or the lower cover plate, which facilitates the insertion of the hooking portion into the slot and does not occupy additional space in the top-bottom direction.

[0019] Preferably, the support is arranged in parallel with the side stand plate.

[0020] The support is arranged in parallel with the side stand plate, which has little change to the original layout of the space in the case and is easy to maintain the original electrical material layout.

[0021] Preferably, the number of supports is a plurality.

[0022] The use of a plurality of supports facilitates the full use of the space in the case, and the supports are arranged at different positions, thereby reducing the deformation of the case during welding and facilitating the reduction of changes to the original layout in the case.

[0023] Preferably, the plurality of supports are arranged in parallel.

[0024] Compared with the prior art, the case provided by the embodiments of the present application has the following remarkable advantages:

[0025] The original layout in the case is little affected, the case can be provided with a counter-deformation force to reduce the deformation of the case during welding, and the surface of the case is basically not holed, which is conducive to ensuring the three-proofing and electromagnetic shielding performance of the case. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 It is a front view of the assembly structure of the upper cover plate and the support;

[0027] Figure 2 It is a top view of the assembly structure of the upper cover plate and the support;

[0028] Figure 3 This is a side view of the assembly structure of the top cover and the bracket;

[0029] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the top cover and the bracket;

[0030] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the bracket;

[0031] Figure 6 This is a side view of the support structure.

[0032] Figure 7 This is a top view of the support structure.

[0033] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the support.

[0034] Figure 9 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the chassis.

[0035] Figure 10 for Figure 9 A cross-sectional view along the AA direction;

[0036] Figure 11 for Figure 9 Cross-sectional view along the BB direction;

[0037] Figure 12 This is a three-dimensional exploded view of the chassis.

[0038] Figure 13 This is a schematic diagram of the chassis's three-dimensional structure.

[0039] Figure label:

[0040] 1. Top cover plate, 2. Side upright plate, 3. Bracket, 4. Positioning screw, 5. Locking screw, 6. Front panel, 7. Rear panel, 8. Second hook part, 9. Second connecting part, 10. Locking part, 11. Wing plate, 12. Web plate, 13. First hook part, 14. Stepped structure, 15. First through hole. Detailed Implementation

[0041] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this application.

[0042] like Figures 1 to 13 As shown, an embodiment of this application provides a chassis.

[0043] The following explanation uses a 19-inch standard chassis as an example.

[0044] The main parts of the 19-inch standard case assembled and welded include: upper cover plate, lower cover plate, two side plates, bracket and threaded fasteners, etc.

[0045] The upper cover plate and the lower cover plate have the same structure. The upper and lower cover plates are designed with a stepped structure and a third through hole at both ends, which are used to fix the two side plates during assembly. The upper and lower cover plates are designed with an elongated first hook-shaped structure and a threaded blind hole at one-third of the left and right positions, which are used to fix the bracket, as shown in the accompanying drawings. Figures 1 to 4 The bracket is designed with a second hook-shaped structure at the upper and lower ends, which is used to be buckled with the first hook-shaped structure of the upper and lower cover plates, and plays a limiting role. The bracket is designed with a first through hole at both ends in the length direction for screw positioning, and other parts can be designed in various shapes according to the needs of the equipment, as shown in the accompanying drawings. Figures 5 to 8

[0046] The first hook-shaped structure includes a first body, a first connecting part and a first hooking part 13; the first body is used to be installed to the upper cover plate or the lower cover plate; the first connecting part is connected with the first body and extends to the bracket direction; the first hooking part 13 is connected with one end of the first connecting part away from the first body, and a first groove is formed between the first hooking part 13, the first connecting part and the first body; the second hook-shaped structure includes a second body, a second connecting part 9 and a second hooking part 8; the second connecting part 9 is connected with the second body and extends away from the second body; the second hooking part 8 is connected with one end of the second connecting part 9 away from the second body, and a second groove is formed between the second hooking part 8, the second connecting part 9 and the second body; when the first hook-shaped structure and the second hook-shaped structure are buckled with each other, the first hooking part 13 is inserted into the second groove, and the second hooking part 8 is inserted into the first groove.

[0047] The second body includes a web plate 12, a wing plate 11 and a locking part 10, the top and bottom ends of the web plate are respectively provided with wing plates, each wing plate is provided with a locking part, and the locking part is provided with a second connecting part; the two ends of the locking part in the length direction respectively extend out of the wing plate, and the two ends of the locking part extending out are respectively provided with a first through hole 15; the upper cover plate and the lower cover plate are respectively provided with a threaded blind hole, and the second body is bolted to the blind hole of the upper cover plate or the lower cover plate through the screw passing through the first through hole.

[0048] ​The upper cover plate, the lower cover plate and the two side plates are assembled into the main frame of the case, and are fixed by locking screws. The two supports are inserted into the frame, the second hook structure on the upper and lower sides of the support is buckled with the first hook structure of the upper and lower cover plates, and the position of the support and the upper and lower cover plates is locked by the positioning screw to prevent displacement during transportation or welding. Finally, the joints between the upper and lower cover plates and the two side plates are welded. During the welding process and after the welding is completed and cooled, if the upper and lower cover plates are deformed outward, the second hook structure of the support can hook the first hook structure of the upper and lower cover plates to prevent deformation. If the upper and lower cover plates are deformed inward, the support will support the upper and lower cover plates to prevent the collapse of the upper and lower cover plates. At the same time, the joints of the upper and lower cover plates and the two side plates are reinforced by locking screws, which can also prevent deformation of the edges of the plates.

[0049] By the new structure design and assembly of the upper and lower cover plates and the support, the welding deformation problem of the 19-inch standard case is effectively solved.

[0050] According to one embodiment of the present application, the assembly and welding structure of the 19-inch standard case is composed of the following parts: 1 upper cover plate, lower cover plate, 2 two side plates, 3 support, 4 positioning screw, 5 locking screw, 6 front panel, 7 rear panel. First, the upper cover plate 1, the lower cover plate and the two side plates 2 are assembled into the main frame of the case, and are fixed by locking screws 5. The support 3 is inserted into the case frame, and the second hook structure on the upper and lower ends of the support 3 is buckled with the first hook structure on the upper cover plate 1 and the lower cover plate. The support 3 is positioned and fixed with the upper and lower cover plates 1 by the positioning screw 4. After the screws are tightened, the main frame of the case is welded and subsequent work is carried out, the front panel 6 and the rear panel 7 are installed and fixed to the main frame of the case by the locking screw 5, and the overall assembly of the case is completed. As shown in the assembly and welding structure diagram of the case provided by the present application. Figures 9 to 13 The assembly and welding structure diagram of the case provided by the present application is shown.

[0051] The beneficial effects of the present application are:

[0052] Through the structure design, two support parts are added, which greatly reduces the welding deformation of the 19-inch standard case, and further improves the manufacturing qualification rate of the case. The support part has a small volume and occupies a small space, but has a large buckling surface length with the upper and lower cover plates, which effectively prevents the deformation of the cover plates and reserves sufficient space for the installation of electrical materials in the case. The support part can be designed in various shapes to facilitate the installation of electrical materials. The support part is fixed by combining hook structure and blind hole, without through holes on the case, which ensures the waterproof sealing of the case. The assembly of the main frame of the case adopts a stepped structure 14, screw fastening and welding combination, which improves the three-proofing and electromagnetic shielding performance of the case. The present application can adapt to different U number and depth size of 19-inch cases, effectively controls the volume, weight and processing cost of the case while solving the deformation problem.

[0053] Of course, the present application is not only used for the 19-inch chassis, but also can be used for other size chassis, such as 15-inch, 13-inch, 17-inch, 16-inch, 20-inch, etc., which can all be applicable.

[0054] In the description of the present specification, specific features, structures, materials or characteristics can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0055] Of course, the present application can also have other various embodiments, and those skilled in the art can make various corresponding changes and modifications according to the present application without departing from the spirit and essence of the present application, and these changes and modifications shall all belong to the protection scope of the claims of the present application.

Claims

1. A cabinet, characterized in that, The casing comprises: an upper cover plate, a lower cover plate, side vertical plates and a support; the upper cover plate and the lower cover plate are oppositely arranged, the two side vertical plates are oppositely arranged, each side vertical plate is connected with the upper cover plate and the lower cover plate respectively, the upper cover plate, the lower cover plate and the two side vertical plates jointly enclose a frame of the casing, and the support is located between the upper cover plate and the lower cover plate; the upper cover plate and the lower cover plate are each provided with a first hook structure on a side opposite to each other; the top and the bottom of the support are respectively provided with a second hook structure, the first hook structure faces a first direction, the second hook structure faces a second direction, and the first direction and the second direction are opposite; wherein the first hook structure and the second hook structure are mutually buckled to limit the movement of the upper cover plate, the lower cover plate and the support in the top-bottom direction, and also limit the movement of the upper cover plate and the lower cover plate in the direction of the two side vertical plates.

2. The casing according to claim 1, wherein: the first hook structure comprises a first body, a first connecting part and a first hooking part; the first body is used for mounting to the upper cover plate or the lower cover plate; the first connecting part is connected with the first body and extends to the support; the first hooking part is connected with an end of the first connecting part away from the first body, and a first slot is formed among the first hooking part, the first connecting part and the first body; the second hook structure comprises a second body, a second connecting part and a second hooking part; the second connecting part is connected with the second body and extends away from the second body; the second hooking part is connected with an end of the second connecting part away from the second body, and a second slot is formed among the second hooking part, the second connecting part and the second body; when the first hook structure and the second hook structure are mutually buckled, the first hooking part is inserted into the second slot, and the second hooking part is inserted into the first slot.

3. The casing according to claim 2, wherein: the first hooking part is adapted in shape and size to the second slot, and the second hooking part is adapted in shape and size to the first slot.

4. The casing according to claim 2 or 3, wherein: the second body comprises a web plate, wing plates and a locking part, the top and bottom ends of the web plate are respectively provided with the wing plates, each wing plate is provided with the locking part, and the second connecting part is provided on the locking part; the two ends of the locking part in the length direction respectively extend out of the wing plates, the two ends of the locking part extending out are respectively provided with first through holes, the upper cover plate and the lower cover plate are respectively provided with blind holes with threads, and the second body is bolted to the blind holes of the upper cover plate or the lower cover plate through the screws passing through the first through holes.

5. The casing according to claim 4, wherein: the width of the locking part is less than the width of the wing plate, and the locking part is centrally arranged on the wing plate.

6. The casing according to claim 4, wherein: a plurality of second through holes are provided on the web plate, and the second through holes are used for weight reduction or threading.

7. The casing according to claim 2 or 3, wherein: the first hooking part and the second hooking part are respectively parallel to the upper cover plate or respectively parallel to the lower cover plate.

8. The casing according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein: the support is arranged in parallel with the side vertical plates.

9. The cabinet of any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein: the number of the supports is plural.

10. The cabinet of any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein: the plural supports are arranged in a line.