Connector female socket, connector and circuit board assembly

By improving the design of the female connector socket, the conductive pin sleeves are arranged in a "品" shape, the pin feet are welded to the circuit board, and the conductive pins are coated with rubber, the problems of connector lifting and safety hazards are solved, and a more robust, safe and economical connector structure is achieved.

CN223638660UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-05SHENZHEN LEYARD OPTO ELECTRONICS
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422808192.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-18
Publication Date
2025-12-05
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The female socket of the existing 220V "品" connector is prone to warping, posing a safety hazard. In addition, the conductive pin structure is large, increasing the cost of raw materials and labor.

Method used

It adopts a female connector design, including a female connector shell and conductive pins. The conductive pins are embedded in the shell, and the bottom surface of the shell is provided with pin feet. The conductive pin sleeves are distributed in a "品" shape. The shell has a plug cavity and a protective cover. The conductive pins are coated with rubber. The pin feet are welded to the circuit board. The conductive pins are L-shaped. The grounding pin is designed to be larger than the grounding pin.

Benefits of technology

It improves the strength and safety of the connection, prevents warping and electric shock, reduces costs, and features a small opening design for the conductive pin to prevent accidental contact. It also has a built-in foolproof function and is suitable for confined spaces.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a connector female head socket, a connector and a circuit board assembly, the connector female head socket comprises a female head housing and more than one female head conductive needle, the more than one female head conductive needle is respectively embedded in the female head housing, the bottom surface of the female head housing is provided with a pin foot, and the pin foot is embedded in the female head housing. The connector comprises a male head plug and the connector female head socket, when the connector is used, the male head plug is inserted into the connector female head socket, the circuit board assembly comprises a circuit board and the female head socket, pin holes and welding holes are formed in the circuit board, pin feet on the female head socket are inserted into the pin holes, and the welding holes are formed in the welding holes. And the welding end of the female conductive needle is inserted into the welding hole, and is welded with the circuit board on the other side of the circuit board opposite to the female socket mounting position. According to the utility model, the connection structure that the three conductive needles are matched with the two pin feet is adopted, so that the firmness degree of connection is greatly improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model discloses a connector, especially a connector female socket, a connector and a circuit board assembly, belongs to electronic component and application technical field. BACKGROUND

[0002] Connectors, also known as electrical connectors, are components used to facilitate the transmission of power or signals between electrical devices. Electrical connectors establish electrical connections between devices through metal contacts (pins or plugs), typically used to connect wires, cables, or circuit boards, and their primary function is to ensure that electrical current or signals can be reliably and efficiently transmitted from one device to another.

[0003] Currently, common connectors are widely used in various fields such as display devices, industrial equipment, automobiles, consumer electronics, and communication equipment.

[0004] In the design of large LED display screens, the female connector structure plays a crucial role. As the electrical interface of the display screen, the connector is responsible for transmitting power signals, control signals, and other signals to LED modules or panels. Therefore, the design of the female connector structure must have reliability, durability, and good electrical performance.

[0005] In the current market, LED display screens are usually powered by 220V AC mains power. In existing technology, the commonly used 220V "pin" connector is basically installed and fixed by welding the conducting pins on the PCB. When the male plug is inserted into the female socket, the female socket is prone to lifting, which poses a certain safety hazard. The conducting pins in the connector are mostly rectangular in structure, and there is no shielding structure between the conducting pins. In addition, the structure design of the connector insertion opening is relatively large, and during use, the user's hand may accidentally touch the conducting pins, causing safety accidents. On the other hand, the rectangular conducting pin structure has a relatively large size, and the tail of the conducting pin cannot be bent. In order to weld the conducting pin to the PCB, additional parts are needed to handle the corner, which increases the cost of raw materials and labor costs. Due to the structure limitation, the copper needle at the tail of the female connector socket cannot be safely protected by the plastic shell, and there is a safety hazard during use. SUMMARY

[0006] The utility model provides a connector female socket, connector and circuit board assembly, which are characterized in that the female socket shell is provided with an auxiliary fixing pin foot structure, so that the connector is more stable after installation and is not easy to be lifted when being plugged, and the safety is improved.

[0007] The utility model discloses a connector female socket, connector and circuit board assembly, which are characterized in that the female socket shell is provided with an auxiliary fixing pin foot structure, so that the connector is more stable after installation and is not easy to be lifted when being plugged, and the safety is improved.

[0008] The utility model discloses a connector, connector includes the male plug and the connector female socket as mentioned above, when using, the male plug is inserted and is connected on the connector female socket.

[0009] The utility model discloses a circuit board assembly, and the circuit board assembly includes a circuit board and the female socket as mentioned above, the circuit board is provided with a pin hole and a welding hole, the pin foot of the female socket is inserted into the pin hole, and the welding end of the female conductive needle is inserted into the welding hole and is welded with the circuit board on the other side of the installation position of the female socket.

[0010] The utility model discloses a connector female socket, connector and circuit board assembly, which are characterized in that the female socket shell is provided with an auxiliary fixing pin foot structure, so that the connector is more stable after installation and is not easy to be lifted when being plugged, and the safety is improved.

[0011] The female shell is made of plastic material.

[0012] The female shell is internally provided with an insertion cavity, and the opening of the insertion cavity is arranged on the front end face of the female shell.

[0013] The female shell is internally provided with an insertion cavity, and the opening of the insertion cavity is arranged on the front end face of the female shell.

[0014] The female shell is internally provided with an insertion cavity, and the opening of the insertion cavity is arranged on the front end face of the female shell.

[0015] The female shell is internally provided with an insertion cavity, and the opening of the insertion cavity is arranged on the front end face of the female shell.

[0016] The female shell is internally provided with an insertion cavity, and the opening of the insertion cavity is arranged on the front end face of the female shell.

[0017] The female shell is internally provided with an insertion cavity, and the opening of the insertion cavity is arranged on the front end face of the female shell.

[0018] The female shell is internally provided with an insertion cavity, and the opening of the insertion cavity is arranged on the front end face of the female shell.

[0019] The bottom of the female head shell is provided with a pin hole, and the pin foot is inserted into the pin hole; and / or,

[0020] The pin foot is made of hardware material; and / or

[0021] The pin foot adopts a cylindrical structure.

[0022] The rear end of the female head shell is provided with a protective cover; and / or,

[0023] The protective cover is integrally arranged with the female head shell; and / or,

[0024] More than one female head insulating sheet is arranged inside the protective cover; and / or,

[0025] The top surface of the protective cover is provided with a pin identification.

[0026] The female head conductive needle is provided with three; and / or,

[0027] The female head conductive needle is made of copper material; and / or,

[0028] The female head conductive needle is in the shape of "L", one end is a female head insertion end, and the other end is a female head welding end; and / or,

[0029] The female head insertion end is provided with a crown spring accommodating cavity inside, and a crown spring is inserted into the crown spring accommodating cavity; and / or,

[0030] The crown spring is in the shape of a waist drum; and / or,

[0031] The female head conductive needle sleeve is provided with an insertion hole at the front end, and a blocking step is arranged around the insertion hole; and / or,

[0032] The female head welding ends of the three female head conductive needles are arranged in the shape of "product"; and / or

[0033] The female head conductive needle for connecting the ground wire is arranged in the middle, the female head conductive needle for connecting the live wire and the zero line is arranged on both sides, and the diameter of the female head conductive needle for connecting the ground wire is larger than that of the female head conductive needle for connecting the live wire and the zero line; and / or,

[0034] The crown spring accommodating cavity is provided with a female head limiting step; and / or,

[0035] The female head conductive needle is provided with a fixed convex ring on the outer surface; and / or,

[0036] The fixed convex ring is provided with a retreat prevention step near one end of the female head conductive needle tail; and / or,

[0037] The end surface of the retreat prevention step is perpendicular to the central axis of the female head conductive needle; and / or,

[0038] The fixed convex ring is provided with two.

[0039] The male head plug comprises a male head shell and a male head conductive needle; and / or,

[0040] The male head shell is made of plastic material; and / or,

[0041] The male head conductive needle is provided with more than one, and the more than one male head conductive needles are respectively embedded in the male head shell; and / or,

[0042] The male head shell is provided with a plug-in head at the front end, and the plug-in head is integrally arranged with the male head shell; and / or,

[0043] The plug-in end of the male head conductive needle is arranged in the plug-in head; and / or,

[0044] The plug-in end of the male head conductive needle is arranged in the plug-in head in a "pin" shape; and / or,

[0045] The adjacent male head conductive needles are provided with a male head insulating sheet; and / or,

[0046] The male head conductive needle is provided with a male head limiting step at the middle position; and / or,

[0047] The male head shell is provided with a pin identification on the front end surface.

[0048] The pin foot is welded with the circuit board on the other side of the female socket mounting position; and / or,

[0049] The front end surface of the female socket is flush with the edge position of the circuit board, or part of the front end surface of the female socket extends to the outside of the edge position of the circuit board.

[0050] The female socket is not provided with a pin foot, and the pin hole on the other side of the female socket mounting position of the circuit board is inserted into a screw, and the screw is screwed into the female socket, and the screw is used as a pin foot.

[0051] The beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model adopts the connecting structure of three conductive needles and two pin feet, which greatly improves the firmness of the connection.

[0052] The male plug and the female socket in the utility model are changed from the conventional large opening structure to the small opening structure, which can effectively prevent electric shock, the conductive needles are arranged in the shape of "pin" and are provided with the anti-error function, the conductive needles can be prevented from being inserted reversely, the "pin" shaped arrangement structure can make the conductive needles be clamped more tightly, the shaking of the plug can be limited through the shell, no special anti-loosening structure is needed, the structure is simpler, processing is more convenient, the size is smaller, and the utility model is suitable for the environment with narrow space.

[0053] The utility model will be further described in connection with the drawings and specific embodiments. DRAWINGS

[0054] Figure 1 It is the front view structure schematic drawing of female socket in the utility model.

[0055] Figure 2 It is the rear view structure schematic drawing of female socket in the utility model.

[0056] Figure 3 It is the left view structure schematic drawing of female socket in the utility model.

[0057] Figure 4 It is the top view structure schematic drawing of female socket in the utility model.

[0058] Figure 5 It is the bottom view structure schematic drawing of female socket in the utility model.

[0059] Figure 6 It is the exploded state structure schematic drawing of female socket in the utility model.

[0060] Figure 7 It is the exploded state structure schematic drawing of female socket in the utility model.

[0061] Figure 8 It is the section structure schematic drawing of female socket in the utility model.

[0062] Figure 9 It is the section structure schematic drawing of female socket in the utility model.

[0063] Figure 10 It is the front view structure schematic drawing of circuit board assembly in the utility model.

[0064] Figure 11 It is the rear view structure schematic drawing of circuit board assembly in the utility model.

[0065] Figure 12 It is the left view structure schematic drawing of circuit board assembly in the utility model.

[0066] Figure 13 It is the top view structure schematic drawing of circuit board assembly in the utility model.

[0067] Figure 14 It is the bottom view structural schematic diagram of the circuit board assembly in the utility model.

[0068] Figure 15 It is the three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the circuit board assembly in the utility model.

[0069] Figure 16 It is another perspective three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the circuit board assembly in the utility model.

[0070] Figure 17 It is the three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the circuit board in the utility model.

[0071] Figure 18 It is the front view structural schematic diagram of the male plug in the utility model.

[0072] Figure 19 It is the rear view structural schematic diagram of the male plug in the utility model.

[0073] Figure 20 It is the left view structural schematic diagram of the male plug in the utility model.

[0074] Figure 21 It is the top view structural schematic diagram of the male plug in the utility model.

[0075] Figure 22 It is the bottom view structural schematic diagram of the male plug in the utility model.

[0076] Figure 23 It is the three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the male plug in the utility model.

[0077] Figure 24 It is another perspective three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the male plug in the utility model.

[0078] Figure 25 It is the exploded state structural schematic diagram of the male plug in the utility model.

[0079] Figure 26 It is the exploded state structural schematic diagram of the connector in the utility model.

[0080] In the figure, 1 - female socket, 11 - female housing, 12 - shield, 13 - pin foot, 14 - female insulating sheet, 15 - female conductive needle sleeve, 16 - insertion cavity, 17 - insertion hole, 18 - blocking step, 19 - pin hole, 110 - female conductive needle, 111 - crown spring, 112 - female insertion end, 113 - female welding end, 114 - fixing protrusion, 115 - female limiting step, 116 - anti-back-off step, 117 - crown spring accommodating cavity, 118 - strip-shaped groove, 2 - male plug, 21 - male housing, 22 - insertion head, 23 - male insulating sheet, 24 - pin identifier, 25 - male conductive needle, 26 - male limiting step, 3 - circuit board, 31 - second pin hole, 32 - welding hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0081] The embodiment is a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and other embodiments having the same or similar principles and basic structures as the embodiment are within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0082] In the utility model, in order to facilitate and clarify the description, the front, back, left, right, top and bottom are defined as the front view, rear view, left view, right view, top view and bottom view shown in the accompanying drawings. Figure 1 In the utility model, in order to facilitate and clarify the description, the front, back, left, right, top and bottom are defined as the front view, rear view, left view, right view, top view and bottom view shown in the accompanying drawings.

[0083] Please refer to the accompanying drawings Figure 1 to the accompanying drawings Figure 9 The utility model mainly protects a female socket of an electric connector, mainly including a female housing 11 and a female conductive needle 110, the female housing 11 is made of plastic material, the female conductive needle 110 is provided with more than one, more than one female conductive needle 110 is respectively embedded in the female housing 11, the female housing 11 bottom is provided with pin foot 13, when using, pin foot 13 can be clamped on the circuit board, the utility model can be assisted and fixed through pin foot 13.

[0084] In the embodiment, the female head shell 11 is internally formed with a plug cavity 16 for accommodating the male plug when the two are plugged together. The opening of the plug cavity 16 is arranged on the front end surface of the female head shell 11. One or more female head conductive needle sleeves 15 are fixedly arranged inside the plug cavity 16. Each female head conductive needle sleeve 15 is internally inserted with a female head conductive needle 110. The female head conductive needle sleeve 15 is integrally injection molded with the female head shell 11. Due to the insulation of the female head conductive needle sleeve 15, the female head conductive needles 110 inside the plug cavity 16 will not cause an arc phenomenon (i.e., the process of causing an electric arc through power, gas or other means, also known as electric arc discharge, which exists in some electric power equipment, lamps, display screens and other fields). Therefore, the spacing between adjacent female head conductive needles 110 can be very small, thereby minimizing the overall structure of the product. In the embodiment, the female head conductive needle sleeve 15 is shaped in a special shape to match the internal shape of the plug cavity 16. In the embodiment, the female head conductive needle sleeve 15 is arranged in a "pin" shape inside the plug cavity 16. A strip-shaped groove 118 is arranged between adjacent female head conductive needle sleeves 15 to divide the female head conductive needle sleeves 15 into independent individuals. Due to the special design of the female head conductive needle sleeve 15 and the "pin" shape arrangement, the female head conductive needle sleeve 15 has a foolproof function to prevent reverse plugging. The "pin" shape arrangement structure can make the conductive needle clamping tighter, limit the shaking of the plug through the shell, and does not need a special anti-loose structure, thereby making the structure simpler, easier to process, smaller in size, and suitable for narrow space environments.

[0085] In the embodiment, two pin feet 13 are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the female head shell 11. In specific implementation, one or more pin feet 13 can be arranged as long as they can be clamped on the circuit board. In the embodiment, the pin feet 13 are independent components. Pin holes 19 are arranged at the bottom of the female head shell 11. The pin feet 13 are inserted into the pin holes 19. In specific implementation, the pin holes 19 can be integrally arranged with the female head shell 11. In the embodiment, the diameter of the part of the pin feet 13 inserted into the pin holes 19 is larger than the diameter of the part of the pin feet 13 inserted into the circuit board. In specific implementation, the diameters of the two parts can be designed to be the same, or the diameter of the part of the pin feet 13 inserted into the pin holes 19 can be smaller than the diameter of the part of the pin feet 13 inserted into the circuit board. In the embodiment, the pin feet 13 can be made of hardware materials. When the pin feet 13 are inserted into the circuit board, they can be welded by soldering to make them more secure. In specific implementation, threads can be arranged on the pin feet 13. When the pin feet 13 are inserted into the circuit board, they can be fixed by nuts. In the embodiment, the pin feet 13 are in a cylindrical structure. Whether the pin feet 13 are processed or the pin holes in the circuit board are processed, the process is simple and convenient. In specific implementation, the pin feet 13 can be designed in a square column, a triangular column, a strip column, a special-shaped column or other structures.

[0086] In the embodiment, the female head shell 11 is provided with a protective cover 12 at the rear end, the protective cover 12 is integrally arranged with the female head shell 11, and is defined as a protective cover in function, which is used for covering the rear end of the female head conductive needle 110 to prevent dangerous accidents caused by accidental touching of the female head conductive needle 110. In the embodiment, more than one female head insulating piece 14 is arranged inside the protective cover 12, which is used for isolating the rear end of the female head conductive needle 110, so that arc phenomenon does not occur between the rear ends of the female head conductive needle 110. Preferably, the female head insulating piece 14 is arranged in parallel with the left and right side plates of the protective cover 12.

[0087] In the embodiment, the top surface of the protective cover 12 can be provided with a pin identification, so that the function of each female head conductive needle 110 can be easily known through the pin identification, so that the connection is not wrong during wiring.

[0088] In the embodiment, the structure of the female head socket applied to 220V alternating city power is taken as an example for specific description, and the structure of the female head socket of the utility model can also be applied to other structures, such as three-phase electrical connectors, etc. In the embodiment, the female head conductive needle 110 is provided with three female head conductive needles 110, which are respectively used for connecting the live wire (L), the zero line (N) and the grounding wire (E), and the female head conductive needle sleeve 15 is also correspondingly provided with three female head conductive needle sleeves 15, one female head conductive needle 110 is inserted and arranged in each female head conductive needle sleeve 15, the three female head conductive needle sleeves 15 are arranged side by side, the female head conductive needles 110 at the two ends are respectively the live wire (L) and the zero line (N), and the female head conductive needle 110 in the middle is the grounding wire (E), and the corresponding pin identification is arranged at the corresponding position of the top surface of the protective cover 12. In the embodiment, the female head insulating piece 14 is correspondingly provided with two female head insulating pieces 14. In specific implementation, the female head conductive needle sleeve 15, the female head insulating piece 14 and the pin identification are specifically arranged according to the number and function of the female head conductive needle 110.

[0089] In the embodiment, the female head conductive needle 110 is made of copper material, and in specific implementation, aluminum or alloy material or other metal materials that can be used in electrical connectors can also be selected according to actual needs.

[0090] In the embodiment, the female head conductive needle 110 is in the shape of “L”, one end is defined as a female head plug-in end 112, and the other end is defined as a female head welding end 113, the female head conductive needle 110 is in an integrated structure, the female head plug-in end 112 and the female head welding end 113 are only defined according to their functions, the female head plug-in end 112 is inserted and arranged in the female head conductive needle sleeve 15, which is used for connecting with the male head plug, the female head conductive needle 110 is bent towards the bottom surface of the female head shell 11 to form the female head welding end 113, which is used for welding the circuit board together.

[0091] In the embodiment, the female head plug-in end 112 is internally provided with a crown spring accommodating cavity 117, and the crown spring 111 is inserted into the crown spring accommodating cavity 117. The crown spring 111 is a separate component independent of the female head conductive needle 110, and the crown spring 111 is in the shape of a waist drum, that is, the middle position is relatively thin, and the two end positions are relatively thick. When the male head plug is inserted, the crown spring 111 can be squeezed to deform, thereby ensuring that the connection between the male head plug and the female head socket is more compact and ensuring the electrical connection effect. In the embodiment, the crown spring 111 is made of a copper sheet wound in a grid shape, that is, the crown spring 111 includes copper sheets and strip-shaped grooves arranged at intervals. In use, the male head plug can push the copper sheets on the crown spring 111 to deform. In the embodiment, the female head conductive needle sleeve 15 is provided with a plug-in hole 17 at the front end, which is used for plug-in with the conductive structure in the male head plug. The plug-in hole 17 is provided with a blocking step 18 around, so that the diameter of the plug-in hole 17 matches the inner diameter of the crown spring 111. Preferably, the diameter of the plug-in hole 17 is equal to the inner diameter of the crown spring 111, or slightly smaller than the inner diameter of the crown spring 111, or slightly larger than the inner diameter of the crown spring 111 and smaller than the outer diameter of the crown spring 111. The crown spring 111 can be blocked by the blocking step 18, so that the male head plug will not be pulled out together with the crown spring 111 when pulled out. In the female head socket of the utility model, the conductive needle is designed with a rubber coating, so that the opening at the front end is small, which can effectively prevent the risk of touching by hand during use.

[0092] In the embodiment, the female head conductive needle 110 is provided with three, and the tail portions of the three female head conductive needles 110, that is, the female head welding ends 113 are arranged in the shape of a “pin”, thereby increasing the safety in use. In the embodiment, the three female head conductive needles 110 are respectively used for connecting a live wire (L), a neutral wire (N) and a ground wire (E). The female head conductive needle 110 connecting the live wire (L) and the neutral wire (N) is defined as a power connection conductive needle, and the female head conductive needle 110 connecting the ground wire (E) is defined as a ground conductive needle. The female head conductive needle 110 connecting the ground wire (E) is arranged in the middle, and the female head conductive needles 110 connecting the live wire (L) and the neutral wire (N) are arranged on both sides. The ground conductive needle is designed to have a larger diameter than the power connection conductive needle, so that the charge can be discharged faster when there is a leakage, and the use is safer.

[0093] In the embodiment, the crown spring accommodating cavity 117 is provided with a female head limiting step 115. After the crown spring 111 is inserted into the crown spring accommodating cavity 117, the crown spring 111 can be clamped at the female head limiting step 115, thereby preventing the crown spring 111 from being pushed inward during the insertion of the male head plug.

[0094] In the embodiment, the female conductive needle 110 is provided with a fixed convex ring 114 on the outer surface, which is clamped in the female conductive needle sleeve 15 when the female conductive needle 110 is inserted into the female conductive needle sleeve 15, preventing the female conductive needle 110 from being pushed out of the female conductive needle sleeve 15 by the male plug during the insertion of the male plug. In the embodiment, the fixed convex ring 114 is provided with an anti-backstep 116 near one end of the tail of the female conductive needle 110, and the end surface of the anti-backstep 116 is perpendicular to the central axis of the female conductive needle 110, which can better prevent the female conductive needle 110 from being pushed out of the female conductive needle sleeve 15. In the embodiment, the fixed convex ring 114 is provided with two, and in specific implementation, the fixed convex ring 114 can also be provided with one or more. In the embodiment, the fixed convex ring 114 is preferably used to fix the female conductive needle 110 and the female conductive needle sleeve 15, and in specific implementation, other fixing structures such as a fixed buckle can also be used.

[0095] The utility model discloses a connector, please combine with looking at the attached Figure 18 to the attached Figure 26 The connector mainly comprises a male plug 2 and a female socket 1, and in use, the male plug 2 is connected to the female socket 1. The structure of the female socket 1 is as described above, and will not be repeated here. The male plug 2 mainly comprises a male shell 21 and male conductive needles 25. The male shell 21 is made of plastic material. The male conductive needles 25 are more than one, and each of the more than one male conductive needles 25 is embedded in the male shell 21. The number and mounting structure of the male conductive needles 25 correspond to the female conductive needles 110 in the female socket.

[0096] In the embodiment, the male shell 21 is provided with a plug connector 22 extending forward at the front end. The plug connector 22 is integrally arranged with the male shell 21 and is defined as the plug connector 22 in function. The shape of the plug connector 22 is consistent with that of the plug-in cavity 16 on the female socket 1, so that the plug connector 22 can be inserted into the plug-in cavity 16 on the female socket 1. The plug-in end of the male conductive needle 25 is arranged inside the plug connector 22. Since the opening of the plug connector 22 is small, the user cannot easily put his hand into the plug connector 22, so that electric shock caused by accidental touch can be prevented. The plug-in end of the male conductive needle 25 is arranged in a "pin" shape in the plug connector 22. The male insulating sheet 23 is arranged between adjacent male conductive needles 25 to isolate the plug-in ends of the male conductive needles 25, so that arc phenomenon does not occur between the plug-in ends of the male conductive needles 25. The shape and arrangement position of the male insulating sheet 23 are consistent with those of the strip-shaped groove 118 on the female socket 1, so that the male insulating sheet 23 can be inserted into the strip-shaped groove 118.

[0097] In the embodiment, the male conductive needle 25 is fixedly embedded in the male shell 21, and a male limiting step 26 is arranged at the middle position of the male conductive needle 25. The male limiting step 26 can prevent the male conductive needle 25 from being pulled out of the male shell 21. In the embodiment, the front end of the male limiting step 26 is defined as the plug-in end of the male conductive needle 25, which is used for electrically connecting with the female socket 1. The rear end of the male limiting step 26 is defined as the welding end of the male conductive needle 25, which is used for welding with a cable (not shown in the figure).

[0098] In the embodiment, the front end surface of the male shell 21 is provided with a pin mark 24. The function of each male conductive needle 25 can be known through the pin mark 24, so that the male conductive needle 25 will not be connected incorrectly during wiring.

[0099] Please refer to the accompanying drawings Figure 10 to the accompanying drawings Figure 17 The utility model discloses simultaneously protect a circuit board assembly, and the connecting structure includes female socket 1 and circuit board 3 as above, and the circuit board 3 can select PCB board, and when the specific implementation, the circuit board 3 can also select other forms of circuit board, and the second dowel hole 31 and welding hole 32 are seted up on the circuit board 3, and the dowel pin foot 13 on female socket 1 is inserted in the second dowel hole 31, and the female welding end 113 of male conductive needle 110 is inserted in the welding hole 32 and is welded together with the circuit board 3 on the other side of the installation position of female socket 1.

[0100] In the embodiment, when the dowel pin foot 13 is made of hardware material, the dowel pin foot 13 can be welded together with the circuit board 3 on the other side of the installation position of female socket 1.

[0101] Preferably, the front end surface of female socket 1 is flush with the edge position of the circuit board 3 during connection, or the front end surface of female socket 1 is partially extended to the outside of the edge position of the circuit board 3, so that the operation is more convenient when the male plug is plugged and unplugged.

[0102] The circuit board assembly of the utility model has another implementation mode, and the female socket 1 is not provided with the dowel pin foot 13, or the dowel pin foot 13 on the female socket 1 is pulled out. A screw (preferably a self-tapping screw) is inserted into the second dowel hole 31 from the other side of the installation position of the female socket 1 relative to the circuit board 3, the screw is screwed into the dowel hole 19, and the screw is used as the dowel pin foot to lock the female socket 1.

[0103] The utility model adopts a connection structure of three conductive pins and two pin feet, which greatly improves the firmness of the connection. The conductive pins in the female socket of the utility model adopt a rubber-coated design, making their openings smaller, which can effectively prevent the danger of human hand contact during use. The tails of the conductive pins are also arranged in a "pin" shape, increasing the safety of use. At the same time, the grounding conductive pin is designed larger than the power supply conductive pin, enabling faster charge discharge in case of electric leakage and making the use safer.

[0104] Both the male plug and the female socket in the utility model are changed from the conventional large-opening structure to a small-opening structure, which can effectively prevent electric shock. The conductive pins are arranged in a "pin" shape, with a built-in anti-fooling function to prevent reverse insertion. Moreover, the "pin" shape arrangement structure can make the conductive pins be clamped more tightly. The晃动 of the plug can be restricted through the outer shell, eliminating the need for a special anti-loosening structure. The structure is simpler, the processing is convenient, the size is small, and it is suitable for environments with narrow spaces.

Claims

1. A female connector housing, characterized by: The female connector socket comprises a female housing (11) and female conductive pins (110), the female conductive pins (110) are provided with more than one, the more than one female conductive pins (110) are respectively embedded in the female housing (11), and the female housing (11) is provided with pin feet (13) on the bottom surface thereof; The female housing (11) is made of plastic material; and / or, The female housing (11) is internally formed with a plug-in cavity (16), and the opening of the plug-in cavity (16) is arranged on the front end surface of the female housing (11); and / or, The plug-in cavity (16) is internally fixedly provided with more than one female conductive pin sleeve (15), and one female conductive pin (110) is embedded in each female conductive pin sleeve (15); and / or, The female conductive pin sleeve (15) is integrally arranged with the female housing (11); and / or, The female conductive pin sleeve (15) is provided with three, and the three female conductive pin sleeves (15) are distributed in a "pin" shape in the plug-in cavity (16); and / or, Strip-shaped grooves (118) are arranged between adjacent female conductive pin sleeves (15).

2. The connector female receptacle of claim 1, wherein: The pin feet (13) are provided with two; and / or, The two pin feet (13) are symmetrically arranged on the bottom of the female housing (11); and / or, The female housing (11) is provided with pin holes (19) on the bottom thereof, and the pin feet (13) are embedded in the pin holes (19); and / or, The pin feet (13) are made of hardware material; and / or The pin feet (13) adopt a cylindrical structure.

3. The connector female jack of claim 1, wherein: The female housing (11) is provided with a protective cover (12) at the rear end thereof; and / or, The protective cover (12) is integrally arranged with the female housing (11); and / or, The protective cover (12) is internally provided with more than one female insulating sheet (14); and / or, The protective cover (12) is provided with a pin identification on the top surface thereof.

4. The connector female jack of claim 1, wherein: The female conductive pins (110) are provided with three; and / or, The female conductive pins (110) are made of copper material; and / or, The female conductive pins (110) adopt an overall "L" shape, one end of which is a female plug-in end (112), and the other end of which is a female welding end (113); and / or, The female plug-in end (112) is internally provided with a crown spring accommodating cavity (117), and a crown spring (111) is embedded in the crown spring accommodating cavity (117); and / or, The crown spring (111) adopts an overall waist drum shape; and / or, The female conductive pin sleeve (15) is provided with a plug-in hole (17) at the front end thereof, and a blocking step (18) is arranged around the plug-in hole (17); and / or, The female welding ends (113) of the three female conductive pins (110) are arranged in a "pin" shape; and / or The female conductive pin (110) for connecting the ground wire is arranged in the middle, the female conductive pins (110) for connecting the live wire and the zero wire are respectively arranged on both sides, the female conductive pin (110) for connecting the ground wire is larger in diameter than the female conductive pins (110) for connecting the live wire and the zero wire; and / or, The crown spring accommodating cavity (117) is internally provided with a female head limiting step (115); and / or, The outer surface of the female head conductive needle (110) is provided with a fixed convex ring (114); and / or, The fixed convex ring (114) is provided with an anti-back-off step (116) near the tail end of the female head conductive needle (110); and / or, The anti-back-off step (116) is provided with an end surface perpendicular to the central axis of the female head conductive needle (110); and / or, The fixed convex ring (114) is provided with two.

5. A connector characterized by: The connector comprises a male plug (2) and the connector female socket (1) as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4, and in use, the male plug (2) is inserted into the connector female socket (1).

6. The connector of claim 5, wherein: The male plug (2) comprises a male head shell (21) and a male head conductive needle (25); and / or, The male head shell (21) is made of plastic material; and / or, The male head conductive needle (25) is provided with more than one, and the more than one male head conductive needle (25) is respectively embedded in the male head shell (21); and / or, The front end of the male head shell (21) is provided with an insertion head (22) extending forward, and the insertion head (22) is integrally arranged with the male head shell (21); and / or, The insertion end of the male head conductive needle (25) is arranged inside the insertion head (22); and / or, The insertion end of the male head conductive needle (25) is arranged in a "pin" shape inside the insertion head (22); and / or, Insulating sheets (23) are arranged between adjacent male head conductive needles (25); and / or, Male head limiting steps (26) are arranged at the middle positions of the male head conductive needles (25); and / or, A pin identification (24) is arranged on the front end surface of the male head shell (21).

7. A circuit board assembly characterized by: The circuit board assembly comprises a circuit board (3) and the female socket (1) as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4, the circuit board (3) is provided with a second pin hole (31) and a welding hole (32), the pin foot (13) of the female socket (1) is inserted into the second pin hole (31), and the female welding end (113) of the female head conductive needle (110) is embedded in the welding hole (32) and welded with the circuit board (3) on the other side of the mounting position of the female socket (1) relative to the circuit board (3).

8. The circuit board assembly of claim 7, wherein: The pin foot (13) is welded with the circuit board (3) on the other side of the mounting position of the female socket (1) relative to the circuit board (3); and / or, The front end surface of the female socket (1) is flush with the edge position of the circuit board (3), or part of the front end surface of the female socket (1) extends outside the edge position of the circuit board (3).

9. The circuit board assembly of claim 7, wherein: The female socket (1) is not provided with a pin foot (13), and a screw is inserted into the second pin hole (31) on the other side of the mounting position of the female socket (1) relative to the circuit board (3), and the screw is screwed into the female socket (1) to be used as a pin foot.