Anti-blocking filtering infusion apparatus

By setting two inlet and outlet ports in the filter infusion set and using a hollow rotating part to switch the filtration path, the problem of filter clogging is solved, enabling convenient filtration operation without replacing the infusion set and reducing patient anxiety.

CN223641117UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-09SICHUAN PROVINCIAL HOSPITAL FOR WOMEN & CHILDREN
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422650066.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-31
Publication Date
2025-12-09
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing filter infusion sets are prone to clogging after filtering impurities, leading to poor drug delivery, requiring replacement of the infusion set, and causing patients to feel fear.

Method used

Design an anti-clogging filter infusion set with two inlet ports and one outlet port that is always connected to the infusion needle. The inlet ports are switched by rotating the hollow rotating part to avoid clogging. The operation is simple.

Benefits of technology

It eliminates the need to replace the infusion set when the inlet is blocked, making it easy to operate, reducing patient anxiety, and ensuring smooth drug delivery.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223641117U_ABST
    Figure CN223641117U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model provides an anti-blocking filtering infusion apparatus, belongs to the technical field of infusion apparatuses, and solves the problem that in the prior art, a filter needs to be replaced with a new infusion apparatus after being blocked, which is troublesome. The puncture needle head is connected with a drip cup, the drip cup is connected with a filter, the filter is connected with an infusion needle head through a pipeline, the filter comprises a circular shell, the two sides of the circular shell are communicated with the pipeline, a hollow rotating part is rotationally and hermetically arranged in the circular shell, and a liquid outlet and two liquid inlets are formed in the side wall of the hollow rotating part; and a filtering piece is arranged in the liquid inlet. The filter is arranged to filter liquid medicine, the filter is provided with two liquid inlets and one liquid outlet which is always communicated with the infusion needle head, the liquid inlets are internally provided with the filtering pieces to filter the liquid medicine, and after one liquid inlet is blocked, the hollow rotating piece is rotated to switch to the other liquid inlet for filtering, so that the liquid medicine can be filtered more conveniently. Operation is simple, a new infusion apparatus does not need to be replaced, and a patient is prevented from fear.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of infusion device technology, specifically to an anti-clogging filter infusion device. Background Technology

[0002] Infusion sets are essential infusion devices in intravenous infusion therapy. They are used to establish a channel between the vein and the medication, and to deliver the medication into the vein by gravity, thereby performing intravenous infusion.

[0003] Existing infusion sets are equipped with a filter to remove impurities from the medication solution, preventing them from entering the vein and damaging the patient's blood vessels. After filtering out a certain amount of impurities, the filter can become clogged, affecting the smooth delivery of the medication. The current solution is to replace it with a new infusion set, which is cumbersome and requires re-puncturing the vein, causing patients to feel apprehensive. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the aforementioned problems, the purpose of this utility model is to provide an anti-clogging filter infusion set. It incorporates a filter to treat the medication solution, featuring two inlets and an outlet that remains in constant communication with the infusion needle. The inlets are equipped with filter elements to filter the medication solution. If one inlet becomes clogged, the filter can be switched to the other inlet by rotating a hollow rotating component. The operation is simple, requires no replacement of the infusion set, and avoids causing patients anxiety.

[0005] The technical solution adopted in this utility model is as follows:

[0006] A clog-resistant filter infusion set includes a puncture needle for puncturing a medicine bottle, the puncture needle being connected to a drip chamber via a pipe, the drip chamber being connected to a filter via a pipe, and the filter being connected to the infusion needle via a pipe. The filter includes a circular outer shell with pipes connecting both sides, and a hollow rotating component is rotatably sealed within the circular outer shell. The side wall of the hollow rotating component has a drain port and two inlets, and a filter element is disposed in the inlets.

[0007] Preferably, the circular outer shell is connected to a limiting ring for confining the hollow rotating component within the circular outer shell.

[0008] Preferably, the upper end face of the hollow rotating component is provided with a toggle block.

[0009] Preferably, the limiting ring has a notch, and the actuating block extends into the notch and abuts against the limiting ring.

[0010] Preferably, three first sealing rings are provided on the side wall of the hollow rotating component, and the three first sealing rings are respectively arranged around the two liquid inlets and the liquid outlet.

[0011] Preferably, a second sealing ring is fitted on the hollow rotating component, and the second sealing ring is located above the first sealing ring.

[0012] Preferably, a liquid guide bottle is connected between the puncture needle and the drip chamber, a first flow rate regulator is provided on the pipe connecting the liquid guide bottle and the puncture needle, a water stop clamp is provided on the pipe connecting the liquid guide bottle and the drip chamber, and graduation lines are provided on the liquid guide bottle.

[0013] Preferably, a heater is provided on the pipe between the dripper and the filter.

[0014] Preferably, the heater includes two hinged clamps, with heating elements inside the clamps connected to power cords. One side of the clamps has a serpentine groove for engaging the infusion tubing, and both clamps have magnets that attract each other.

[0015] Preferably, a second flow rate regulator is provided on the pipe between the dripper and the filter.

[0016] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0017] The filter is designed to filter the medication. It has two inlets and one outlet that is always connected to the infusion needle. The inlets are equipped with filters to filter the medication. If one inlet becomes blocked, the other inlet can be switched by rotating the hollow rotating part. The operation is simple and does not require replacing the infusion set, thus avoiding any fear or anxiety for the patient. Attached Figure Description

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of this utility model and should not be regarded as a limitation on the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0019] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure provided for an embodiment of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the filter provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of the filter provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of AA;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the heater in the open state provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0024] Figure Descriptions: 1-Puncture needle; 2-Exhaust pipe; 3-First flow rate regulator; 4-Graduation line; 5-Infusion bottle; 6-Water stop clamp; 7-Second flow rate regulator; 8-Heater; 801-Clamping plate; 802-Serpentine groove; 803-Magnet; 804-Power cord; 9-Filter; 901-Circular outer shell; 902-Hollow rotating component; 903-Actuating block; 904-Limiting ring; 905-Inlet; 906-First sealing ring; 907-Filter element; 908-Drainage port; 909-Second sealing ring; 10-Infusion needle; 11-Drip pot. Detailed Implementation

[0025] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of this utility model described and shown in the accompanying drawings can generally be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0026] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0027] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that if terms such as "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" appear to indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly used when the product is in use, they are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.

[0028] The following is combined Figures 1-5 This utility model will be described in detail.

[0029] Example:

[0030] A clog-resistant filter infusion set includes a puncture needle 1 for puncturing a medicine bottle, a drip chamber 11 connected to the puncture needle 1 via a pipe, a filter 9 connected to the drip chamber 11 via a pipe, and an infusion needle 10 connected to the filter 9 via a pipe. The filter 9 includes a circular outer shell 901 with pipes connecting both sides. A hollow rotating element 902 is rotatably sealed in the circular outer shell 901. A drain port 908 and two inlets 905 are provided on the side wall of the hollow rotating element 902. A filter element 907 is provided in each of the inlets 905.

[0031] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, one of the inlets 905 is aligned with the input pipe of the medicine. The medicine enters the circular outer shell 901 from the input pipe. The medicine passes through the filter element 907 in the inlet 905 to filter impurities. The filtered medicine enters the hollow rotating part 902 and enters the output pipe from the outlet 908. The arc length of the outlet 908 is greater than the arc length of the two inlets 905, so that after the positions of the two inlets 905 are adjusted, the outlet 908 is always connected to the output pipe. When the inlet 905 is blocked, the hollow rotating part 902 is rotated to align the other inlet 905 with the input pipe, thus realizing the anti-clogging function of the filter 9. The operation is simple and convenient.

[0032] A limiting ring 904 is connected to the circular outer shell 901 to restrict the hollow rotating member 902 within the circular outer shell 901. For example... Figure 2 and 4 As shown, the limiting ring 904 cooperates with the circular outer shell 901 to restrict the hollow rotating part 902 inside the circular outer shell 901, so that the hollow rotating part 902 can only rotate inside the circular outer shell 901 and cannot move out of the circular outer shell 901.

[0033] A toggle block 903 is provided on the upper end face of the hollow rotating component 902. The toggle block 903 facilitates the operator to rotate the hollow rotating component 902, thereby switching the position of the liquid inlet 905.

[0034] like Figure 2 As shown, a notch is provided on the limiting ring 904, and the actuating block 903 extends into the notch and abuts against the limiting ring 904. When the actuating block 903 abuts against one side of the limiting ring 904, one of the liquid inlets 905 is aligned with the liquid input pipe. When the actuating block 903 abuts against the other side of the limiting ring 904, the other liquid inlet 905 is aligned with the liquid input pipe. This allows the operator to directly adjust the position in one step, avoiding the situation where the liquid inlet 905 is not aligned with the liquid input pipe, which would cause the liquid to flow poorly.

[0035] Three first sealing rings 906 are provided on the side wall of the hollow rotating component 902. The three first sealing rings 906 are respectively disposed around the two liquid inlets 905 and the liquid outlet 908. The first sealing rings 906 are respectively fitted around the two liquid inlets 905 and the liquid outlet 908, so that the liquid inlets 905 and the liquid outlet 908 are sealed with the inner wall of the circular outer shell 901. This ensures that the liquid medicine can only enter the hollow rotating component 902 from one of the liquid inlets 905 and also prevents unfiltered liquid medicine from directly entering the liquid medicine output pipe through the gap between the hollow rotating component 902 and the circular outer shell 901.

[0036] like Figure 4 As shown, a second sealing ring 909 is fitted onto the hollow rotating component 902, and the second sealing ring 909 is located above the first sealing ring 906. The second sealing ring 909 seals the upper gap of the hollow rotating component 902, preventing impurities from the outside of the filter 9 from entering the interior of the filter 9 and affecting the safety of the medicine.

[0037] A fluid guide bottle 5 is connected between the puncture needle 1 and the drip chamber 11. A first flow rate regulator 3 is installed on the pipe connecting the fluid guide bottle 5 and the puncture needle 1. A water stop clamp 6 is installed on the pipe connecting the fluid guide bottle 5 and the drip chamber 11. A scale line 4 is installed on the fluid guide bottle 5.

[0038] Currently, the only available solvent bottles are 50 ml, 100 ml, 250 ml, and 500 ml. However, with the increasing use of precision medicine and individualized medication regimens, clinical practice often requires solvents ranging from 300 ml to 490 ml. The existing sizes cannot meet clinical needs, necessitating the use of syringes to draw the required solvents. However, the largest syringe size is only 60 ml. To draw solvents larger than 60 ml, the rubber stopper must be repeatedly punctured, which can easily leave rubber microparticles in the solution, causing contamination. During repeated large-dose aspiration, improper operation can easily cause the hand to touch the syringe plunger, contaminating the solution and harming the patient. Furthermore, the time required for repeated large-dose aspiration can easily lead to hand fatigue and cause tenosynovitis. Therefore, a liquid guide bottle 5 is provided, which is equipped with an exhaust pipe (not shown in the figure) to assist in discharging the liquid. The liquid guide bottle 5 is connected to the solvent bottle through the puncture needle 1, and the scale line 4 on the liquid guide bottle 5 indicates the amount of liquid. In use, the stop clamp 6 is closed and the first flow rate regulator 3 is opened. When the required amount of liquid is about to be reached, the flow rate of the liquid is reduced by the first flow rate regulator 3 and then closed to accurately control the amount of liquid. After that, the stop clamp 6 is opened to release the liquid, avoiding the operation of using a syringe to draw up the liquid.

[0039] A heater 8 is installed on the pipe between the drip chamber 11 and the filter 9. The heater 8 can heat the pipe containing the medicine, reducing the irritation when the medicine enters the body and increasing the patient's comfort.

[0040] like Figure 5 As shown, the heater 8 includes two hinged clamps 801. Heating elements (not shown) are installed inside the clamps 801, and a power cord 804 is connected to the heating elements. One side of each clamp 801 has a serpentine groove 802 for engaging the infusion tubing. Magnets 803 attract each other on both clamps 801. After the tubing is engaged in the serpentine groove 802, the two clamps 801 are flipped closed and secured by the magnets 803, allowing the heater 8 to be mounted and fixed on the tubing to heat the medication. This facilitates disassembly and reuse of the heater 8 after use. The clamps 801 also contain a temperature sensor and a control module (not shown) for controlling the power supply to the heating elements. The temperature sensor detects the temperature of the heating elements. When the temperature rises to a set value, the control module disconnects the power to the heating elements; when the temperature drops to the set value, the control module reconnects the power, achieving a constant temperature heating effect.

[0041] A second flow rate regulator 7 is installed on the pipe between the dripper 11 and the filter 9. The second flow rate regulator 7 can control the delivery speed of the medicine solution so that the delivery speed meets different usage requirements.

[0042] Infusion set usage process:

[0043] like Figure 1 As shown, the puncture needle 1 is used to puncture the medicine bottle (solvent bottle) to guide the medicine out. The puncture needle 1 is equipped with an exhaust pipe 2 to facilitate the smooth flow of the medicine in the medicine bottle. The medicine enters the infusion bottle 5 through the pipe for quantitative dispensing. After the medicine is dispensed in a quantitative manner, the first flow rate regulator 3 is closed and the stop clamp 6 is opened. The medicine enters the drip chamber 11 for venting and displaying the drip rate. After being heated by the heater 8, it enters the filter 9 for impurity filtration and finally enters the blood vessel through the infusion needle 10.

[0044] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of this utility model. Various modifications and variations can be made to this utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, or improvements made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A clog-resistant filter infusion set, comprising a puncture needle (1) for puncturing a medicine bottle, the puncture needle (1) being connected to a drip chamber (11) via a pipe, the drip chamber (11) being connected to a filter (9) via a pipe, and the filter (9) being connected to an infusion needle (10) via a pipe, characterized in that, The filter (9) includes a circular outer shell (901) with pipes connecting both sides. A hollow rotating part (902) is provided in the circular outer shell (901) with a rotating seal. A drain port (908) and two inlets (905) are provided on the side wall of the hollow rotating part (902). A filter element (907) is provided in the inlet (905).

2. The anti-clogging filter infusion set according to claim 1, characterized in that, A limiting ring (904) is connected to the circular outer shell (901) to restrict the hollow rotating part (902) within the circular outer shell (901).

3. The anti-clogging filter infusion set according to claim 2, characterized in that, The upper end face of the hollow rotating component (902) is provided with a toggle block (903).

4. The anti-clogging filter infusion set according to claim 3, characterized in that, The limiting ring (904) has a notch, and the actuating block (903) extends into the notch and abuts against the limiting ring (904).

5. The anti-clogging filter infusion set according to claim 1, characterized in that, The hollow rotating component (902) has three first sealing rings (906) on its side wall, and the three first sealing rings (906) are respectively arranged around the two liquid inlets (905) and the liquid outlet (908).

6. The anti-clogging filter infusion set according to claim 5, characterized in that, The hollow rotating part (902) is fitted with a second sealing ring (909), and the second sealing ring (909) is located above the first sealing ring (906).

7. The anti-clogging filter infusion set according to claim 1, characterized in that, A liquid guide bottle (5) is connected between the puncture needle (1) and the dripping pot (11). A first flow rate regulator (3) is provided on the pipe connecting the liquid guide bottle (5) and the puncture needle (1). A water stop clamp (6) is provided on the pipe connecting the liquid guide bottle (5) and the dripping pot (11). A scale line (4) is provided on the liquid guide bottle (5).

8. The anti-clogging filter infusion set according to claim 1, characterized in that, A heater (8) is installed on the pipe between the dripper (11) and the filter (9).

9. The anti-clogging filter infusion set according to claim 8, characterized in that, The heater (8) includes two hinged clamps (801), with heating elements inside the clamps (801) and a power cord (804) connected to the heating elements. One side of the clamps (801) is provided with a serpentine groove (802) for engaging the infusion tubing, and magnets (803) that attract each other are provided on both clamps (801).

10. The anti-clogging filter infusion set according to claim 1, characterized in that, A second flow rate regulator (7) is installed on the pipe between the dripper (11) and the filter (9).